What is it that makes diseases caused by viruses and bacteria hard to treat?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Influenza viruses and others continually change over time, usually by mutation. This change enables the virus to evade the immune system of its host so that people are susceptible to influenza virus infection throughout their lives. Bacteria mutate in the same way and can also become resistant if overtreated with antibiotics.


Related Questions

In addition to liquid precipitation, which are present when freezing rain occurs?

Answers

It’s Warm Temperatures You’re Right

Which factors would not decrease population and biodiversity?


a-high birth rates, low mortality rates
b-hunting of keystone species
c-a competitive invasive species
d-diseases and natural disasters
e-carrying capacity and limiting factors

Answers

e-carrying capacity and limiting factors

A solution with a greater number of hydrogen ions (H+) than hydroxide ions is called a(n)

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Answer:

An acid is a solution with more H+ ions than OH- ions.

Explanation:  I'm pretty sure acid is correct, if not I'm very sorry.

:D

answered
Whats TWO Answer Giving Brainliest To first Correct AnSwEr:D......... please help :C

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which characteristic did the ancient Greeks believe most distinguished them from "barbarians"? * A.Religion B. Skin color C.Language D.Dress E.Hairiness​

Answers

Answer: It is A religion

Explanation: I got it right on the assignment.

A clear sign that a subduction zone occurs in the ocean is the existence of a ______________________. *

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Answer:

Where two tectonic plates converge, if one or both of the plates is oceanic lithosphere, a subduction zone will form. An oceanic plate will sink back into the mantle. Remember, oceanic plates are formed from mantle material at midocean ridges.

_ Which three statements correctly describe the roles or RNA molecules in the process of transcription and translation in animal cells?


a. Small RNA molecules in the RNA polymerase catalyze the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides in the growing messenger RNA

b. Messenger RNA molecules carry genetic information from the gene in the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.

c. Transfer RNA molecules carry the appropriate amino acid to the growing polypeptide

d. Genomic RNA molecules store genetic information and transmit it to an individual’s offspring

e. Ribosomal RNA molecules function in the assembly of the ribosome-mRNA complex and in the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids in the growing polypeptide.

Answers

The three statements that correctly describes the role of RNA in transcription and translation are as follows:

Messenger RNA molecules carry genetic information from the gene in the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.Transfer RNA molecules carry the appropriate amino acid to the growing polypeptide.Ribosomal RNA molecules function in the assembly of the ribosome-mRNA complex and in the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids in the growing polypeptide.

ROLE OF RNA:

Transcription is the process whereby a mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template while translation is the process whereby an amino acid sequence is synthesized from mRNA.

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is one of the two nucleic acids that performs varying functions in the processes of transcription and translation. There are three types of RNA namely: mRNA, tRNA, rRNA.

mRNA or messenger RNA molecules carry genetic information from the gene in the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm.tRNA or transfer RNA molecules carry the appropriate amino acid to the growing polypeptide.rRNA or ribosomal RNA molecules function in the assembly of the ribosome-mRNA complex and in the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids in the growing polypeptide.

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Someone help me pleaseeee

Answers

Answer:

oxygen and carbon dioxide

Answer:

B

Explanation:

oxygen and carbon dioxide

A particular mouse found in northern Canada has a light gray coat in the colder winter months but in the summer months has a dark brown coat. What can you say about this change?

Answers

Answer:

It changes based upon the weather for camaflouge

Organ systems in the human body perform vital functions. Which organ system directs all the other organ systems and is the control center of the human body?
a. nervous system
b. RespiratorySystem
c. Circulatory System
d. Reproductive System​

Answers

The answer is a the nervous system

The nervous system is connected to your brain and controls each and every action in your body.

How does genetic variation help a species survive through an environmental change

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Answer:

Look at explanation

Explanation:

Genetic variation helps a species survive through environmental changes because some  individuals can adapt to a changing environment.  Genetic variation allows more variations within phenotypes.

What is one way people have negatively affected land resources?
A) Habitat restoration
B) Urbanization
C) Terrace farming
D) Reforestation

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Urbanization is one way people have negatively affected land resources. Therefore, the correct option is B.

What is Urbanization?

The process of urbanization occurs when the percentage of a country's population living in urban areas increases. This is a result of rural-urban migration, which occurs when people move from rural to urban areas in search of better job prospects, social services, and living standards. Urbanization has both beneficial and harmful effects on the environment and society.

On the plus side, urbanization can promote economic growth, better infrastructure, and greater access to social services, including healthcare, education, and social assistance. Additionally, it helps reduce stress on rural communities, which may experience issues of resource scarcity, resource overabundance, and environmental degradation.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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20. Perspiration leaves the body through the
O collecting ducts
O nephrons
O sweat glands
O kidneys

Answers

Sweat glands is how perspiration leaves the body

If you could be any animal, what would you be? And why?

Answers

Answer:

A cat

Explanation:

Because if I were a pet cat at least someone would take care of me and I would not have to do any real things like responsibilities.

How do Newton’s laws of motion explain why it is important to keep the ice smooth on a hockey rink so that players can pass a puck as quickly as possible?

Smooth ice reduces the inertia of the hockey puck.
Smooth ice increases the force used to accelerate the hockey puck.
Smooth ice reduces the unbalanced forces that would slow the hockey puck.
Smooth ice decreases the reaction force that the ice exerts on the hockey puck.

Answers

It is important to keep the ice smooth on a hockey rink because this reduces the unbalanced forces that would slow the hockey puck.

Frictional forces

Frictional forces are opposing forces to the motion of an object on a platform.

In order to be able to pass a puck as quickly as possible on a hockey rink, there should be a minimal frictional force on the ice surface on which the puck moves.

With minimal opposing forces, the puck will move as unhindered as possible and passing as fast as possible would be easy.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

FOR A TEST!!
TRUE OR FALSE??
Consumers in an ecosystem get food molecules for cell respiration by eating other organisms including producers. Then, they perform cell respiration to use energy in food molecules to make ATP.​

Answers

The question Is true

Lava is rock that has undergone a physical change and has liquefied. What is known about this change?

The lava gained mass.
The lava was burned into smoke.
The lava can cool back into rock.
The lava lost mass.

Answers

Answer:

The lava can cool back into a rock

Explanation:

Physical changes can be reversed. Hence, the lava can cool back into rock.

What are physical changes?

Physical changes are changes that happen to the physical properties of materials only. They are usually reversible when subjected to appropriate conditions.

In this case, the lava rock changed from a solid to a liquid as a result of melting at high a temperature. Once the liquefied rock is cooled, it will return back to being solid.

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The mitochondria is known as the “powerhouse of the cell." Why?*
glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).
lipids release energy as they form polypeptide bonds.
glucose is created through the process of photosynthesis.
proteins create energy as they are converted from sugars.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - glucose is broken down into cellular energy (ATP).

Explanation:

Mitochondria is the double membrane cell organelle presents in all eukaryotic cells that produce the energy by the process of cellular respiration from the food to the cell to perform its day to day functions.

The cellular respiration is the process that involves the braking of the sugars into simple molecules and these catabolic reaction produce energy with CO2 and water as waste. The energy is stored in the form of ATP which is generated in the inner membrane of mitochondria. ATP is used by the cell to perform its function.

Thus, the prower house of the cell is mitochondria.

Answer this question please!!

Answers

nerve cell because neurons/nerve cells carries the nerve impulseso

Could someone help me on question 15 and17 pls

Answers

Answer:

I believe 15 is Vomit since it's the other way of how to say throw up that starts with a V. And I'm pretty sure 17 is Digestive system.

Hope this helps :)

Which statement best explains the importance of enzymes lowering the activation energy necessary for reactions to take place?
a Reactions that require less energy to begin are able to occur more quickly.
b Reactions produce heat, causing the chemical bonds to become strong.
c Reactions are able to proceed slowly to maintain the metabolism of the cells.
d Reactions requiring less energy are able to produce less product.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because a enzyme simply speeds up a reaction and only does that by pressure and stress not by doing chemical changes

The statement which best explains the importance of enzymes lowering the activation energy necessary for chemical reactions to take place is: A. Reactions that require less energy to begin are able to occur more quickly.

A chemical reaction can be defined as a chemical process which mainly involves the continuous transformation or rearrangement of the ionic, atomic or molecular structure of a chemical element through a break down and formation of chemical bonds, in order to produce a new chemical compound.

As a general rule, the activation energy of a chemical reaction must first of all be reached by its combining chemical elements (reactants) before it can start or begin.

An enzyme can be defined as a biological catalyst that is used to speed up (increase) or catalyze (accelerate) the rate of a chemical reaction, by lowering (decreasing) the activation energy of its constituent chemical elements (reactants).

Hence, a chemical reaction that only require less energy to begin (start) are able to occur more quickly before those that require high energy.

In conclusion, the activation energy of a chemical reaction should be lowered in order for it to occur or take place fast (quickly) enough over a short period of time.

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How does the genetic diversity of the English bulldog relate to the breed’s future viability?

Answers

Answer:

This study examines genetic diversity among 102 registered English Bulldogs used for breeding based on maternal and paternal haplotypes, allele frequencies in 33 highly polymorphic short tandem repeat (STR) loci on 25 chromosomes, STR-linked dog leukocyte antigen (DLA) class

Explanation:

What did Darwin believe?
A. Darwin believed that all organisms have a common ancestor.
B. Darwin believed that all organisms were created simultaneously by the force of nature
C. Darwin believed that all organisms have descended from two different ancestors.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Evolution is one species evolving into another

can someone PLZ help me on some QUESTIONS PLZ I AM BEGING FOR U

Answers

what questions do you need help with

A medical test indicates that a patient has a defective protein. This condition is most
likely due to a change in the directions coded in the:

Answers

Answer:

the hereditary unit, gene

Which conditions are required for natural selection? Select three options. Populations have genetic variation.Organisms overproduce offspring.Environmental conditions remain stable.Traits are passed on to only some of the offspring.Nature selects favorable adaptations.

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The conditions required for natural selection are populations have genetic variation, organisms overproduce offspring and nature selects favorable adaptations.

What is natural selection?"Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change."In order to adapt and survive in a changing environmental conditions, the organisms undergo into some changes (changes in traits) over time which leads to genetic variation among them. The best adapted characters/traits of organisms will survive and will creates its progeny (having new traits). It means that nature selects the most favorable adaptations.What do you mean by genetic variation?"It is a term used to describe the variation in the DNA sequence in each of our genomes."What is adaptation?"It is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment."Example: To reduce transpiration leaves of some plans are modified into spines.

Hence, the correct options are: 1. Populations have genetic variation. 2. Organisms overproduce offspring. 5. Nature selects favorable adaptations.

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Answer:

The conditions required for natural selection are populations have genetic variation, organisms overproduce offspring and nature selects favorable adaptations.

Explanation:

the first living organism on earth was probably a(n) ___ because the fossil remnants indicate a single-celled prokaryote.

Answers

Bacteria is the first living organism on earth

What is one difference between natural selection and selective breeding? Natural selection involves humans, selective breeding does not involve humans. Natural selection does not involve humans, selective breeding involves humans. Natural selection and selective breeding both take place quickly. Selective breeding only involves plants, Natural selection only involves animals.​

Answers

Answer:

natural selection and selective breeding both take place in both plant and animal......May be

4. Classity as man-made or natural extinction: Habitat Destruction, removal of natural habitats.

Both
Neither
Man-made
Natural extinction​

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I think it would be both (man-made or natural disaster)

What are the two most influential abiotic factors in determining biotic factors of an area?

Answers

Answer:

Grazing and predation are biotic factors; pH and temperature are abiotic factors.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

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A car of mass 1200 kg travels at a steady dpeed of 22 m/s around a bend of radius 50 m. Find the centripetal force required? in a punnett square a capital letter stands for a ___allelle 32. Solve the equation below.12-13= 17 Approximately 15% of Americans have a blood type of B. The local blood bank has 80 donors stop by on a given day (which can be considered a random sample from the population). What is the probability that between 15% and 20% of the donors on a given day have a blood type of B? PLEASE HELP ASAP PLEASE I DON'T UNDERSTAND THIS!!!!!!!!!!!!!! where would the oldest rock formation be found? A. Location A B. Location B C. Location C D. Location D An object travels 3/4 miles in 1/2 hour. How fast will the object travel in 1 hour Instead of drilling in the caribou habitat, what does the author propose as an alternative? a. Importing more foreign oil c. Drilling somewhere else b. Moving the caribou d. Using less oil Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D Please very urgent please give me a correct answer! Jane deposits coins into her piggy bank each day. On the first of the month, Jane deposits 11 coins. Each day after that she deposit 7 more coins. What is the equation that defines how many coins she deposits after the nth day? Fill in the blank to find the y-intercept of-x+2y=10 you are ____________ please help me I have no idea Any other nonbinary peoples out there- The Biology Club has 45 members, 35 girls and 10 boys. What is the ratio ofgirls to boys in the Biology Club?A. 7:2B., 8:3C. 2:7SUBMIT Jing just got a new job. She started at a pay rate of $12.50 per hour and will get a $0.50 raise each year. Max started a job where is salary is found by the equation y=x+10, where x is the number of years. What is the initial value for Jing? The force that acts on an object lying on a surface, acting in a direction perpendicular to the surface is called ____________ Which of these causes the day/night cycle on earth Write the equation of a line with the following slope and y-intercept slope = y-intercept = -2 Complete the equation below y = _______________ Use x as your variable. Type your answer below (mathematical expression): How did the construction reflected in Source 1 influence Chinas development in the 15th18th centuries?Emperors were not able to properly manage the rapid expansion of travel and trade.Emperors were not able to control renegade merchants and pirates on the waterways.Emperors were able to unite disparate groups through the rapid expansion of travel and trade.Emperors were able to mitigate inflation through regulatory toll measures along the waterways.