What is Homologous evolution and Analogous evolution give its example !

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Answers

Answer 1

Homologous evolution means divergent evolution.

it is a type of evolution in which different species have common ancestor. for example if we take members of one species and put them in different environments then it is observed that there is some changes in the species according to environment

analogues evolution means convergent evolution

Answer 2

Answer:

Similar traits can be either homologous or analogous. Homologous structures share a similar embryonic origin. Analogous organs have a similar function. For example, the bones in a whale's front flipper are homologous to the bones in the human arm.


Related Questions

Which statement is most likely to apply to a cell that has DNA within its cytoplasmA chemical has been found to harm the same components in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Which components are those?

Answers

well bases on the endosymbiotic theory, what cell would result from the endosymbiosis of a cell with a cyanobacterium? Which statement is most likely to apply to a cell that has DNA within its cytoplasm? It performs all functions for the organism.

What are 3 reasons for exploring space? I

Answers

1. Discovering new things
2. Possibly finding a new place to colonize
3. To inspire younger generations
Extra- Go and see if there is anything that could be life threatening and possibly hit the earth.

PLS ANSWER NOWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW

Answers

Sunlight - 9th down > Needed to chemically change water...

Population - 10th down > More than one organism of the same species...

Community - 3rd down > Different populations in a specific area...

Trophic Pyramid - 4th down > Shows the energy transfers of populations...

Food Web - 6th down > Shows the feeding relationships of the food chains...

Decomposer - 8th down > Helps dead things to chemically change...

Which is the path of sperm from the testes to the urethra?

Answers

Answer:

Sperm then travels through the deferent duct through up the spermatic cord into the pelvic cavity, over the ureter to the prostate behind the bladder. Here, the vas deferens joins with the seminal vesicle to form the ejaculatory duct, which passes through the prostate and empties into the urethra

Answer:

epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles , prostate gland, urethra

Which example below is a concern related to nuclear energy?

long-term storage of waste

supplemental energy may be needed if weather is not ideal for energy collection

can be unsightly and/or noisy

potential for floods

Answers

Answer:

C. can be unsightly and/or noisy

Explanation:

Answers A, B, and D correspond with fossil fuels (fracking, coal/gas mines), wind/environmentally-powered energy (turbines), and hydroelectric power (dams).

"Noisy" and "unsightly" are the most accurate descriptions of the nuclear energy process.

If this helped you, I'd appreciate Brainliest! <3 TY

Read the following selection and answer the question. On a September day in 1999, people began to notice that Lake Jackson in the Panhandle region of northern Florida was shrinking. Within a few days, it was almost gone. A sinkhole had opened beneath the lake and drained it, along with all of its inhabitants including fish and alligators. As aquifers lose water, rock and soil layers can become weaker and less capable of supporting overlying layers of earth and any human structures built upon them. In such cases, the land surface above may subside, or sink. Sometimes subsidence can occur locally and suddenly in the form of sinkholes, which are areas where the ground gives way with little warning. Once the ground subsides, soil becomes compacted, losing the porosity that enabled it to hold water. Recharging a depleted aquifer may therefore become more difficult. Sinkholes occur when?

Answers

Answer:

Sinkholes occur when water from the groundwater has been removed in excess.

Explanation:

Sinkholes are empty spaces in the ground that occur due to the landslide of large volumes of land, creating craters of different sizes. This landslide takes with it everything that is on top of it, such as houses, animals, streets and even entire buildings. While these holes can occur due to engineering flaws, the most common reason is the excessive use of groundwater, which creates an empty space in the interior of the soil and causes the earth to sag.

"I don't get it. Why do I need to learn about meiosis to understand about variation in a species?" moaned Trina. How would you explain to her what the relationship is between the two?

Answers

Answer:

The cell division that halved the no. of chromosomes is the meiosis. The meiosis takes place during formation of gametes (eggs & sperms) in higher organisms. eggs & sperms posses only one chromosomes of each pair of chromosomal set. (2n➡️n).

When these gametes fuse to form the zygite, the chromosomes become n+n➡️2n again.

Can someone help with this?

Answers

Answer:

a primary oocyte contains 46 chromosomes, while a secundary oocyte contains 23 chromosomes

Osmosis, where sea water and fresh water on different sides of a permeable membrane will end up "brackish" with equal content over time is an example of what?

A) Passive transport
B) Active transport
C) Transitive chemistry
D) A lipid bilayer

I know it’s probably between A and B, but I have a hard time telling the difference.

Answers

Answer:

A) Passive transport

Explanation:

The answer for the question is A

Explain one environmental condition that drove organism evolution

Answers

Answer:

Weather is one, but there are thousands of factors that contributed to it.

Explanation:

why did mendal use peas in his experiment

Answers

Answer:

He chose peas because they had been used for similar studies, are easy to grow and can be sown each year. Pea flowers contain both male and female parts, called stamen and stigma, and usually self-pollinate.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

sources of potassium for plants​

Answers

Answer:

mined rock powders and wood ash.

Explanation:

There are 42 gallons in one barrel of oil. How many barrels of oil are equivalent to 2,572.5 gallons of oil?

Answers

Answer:

The 62.25 barrels of oil are equivalent to 2562.5 gallons of oil

Explanation:

Given that :-

There are 42 gallons in one barrel of oil.

To find :-

How many barrels of oil are equivalent to 2,572.5 gallons of oil?

Solution :-

If 42 gallons oils in one barrel of oil

so, barrels of oil are equivalent to 2562.5 gallons of oil = 257.5/ no. of gallons in one barrel

= 257.5 / 42

barrels of oil equivalent to 2562.5 gallons of oil = 61.25

Hence, 62.25 barrels of oil are equivalent to 2562.5 gallons of oil

Which of the following did you include in your answer?

Answers

can you send a picture of it?

Explain what happens to an animal cell when it removed from an organism and placed into distilled water

Answers

Answer:

I think it has to do with osmosis

Explanation:

Osmosis is the process of having water pass from a low concentration medium to a high concentration one, given that the barrier (membrane) is semi-permeable.

When a cell is placed into distilled water, hypertonic solution takes place.

A cell may contain many solutes so it is considered hypertonic when compared to distilled water which is hypotonic So in this case, when a cell is placed in distilled water, water moves from outside of the cell to the inside leading to swelling of the cell.

what do ribosomes do in animal cells

Answers

Ribosomes are minute particles constisting of RNA and associated proteins that function to synthesize protiens. Proteins are needed for many cellular function such as repairing damage or directing chemical process. Ribosomes can be found floating within the cytoplasm or attached to the endoplasmic reticulum.

Amoebas make exact copies of themselves. Therefore, they reproduce
A. asexually buy the process of MEIOSIS

B. sexually by the process of MITOSIS

C. sexually by the process of MEIOSIS

D. asexually by the process of MITOSIS

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

You can rule out B and C because offspring produced sexually are not identical to their parents. The amoebas reproduce by binary fission, which is a form of asexual mitosis.

Answer:

D. asexually by the process of MITOSIS

Explanation:

Mitosis is a form of asexual reproduction in simple living organisms. The outcome of each cell cycle is two identical cells. Mitotic checkpoints happen at certain stages of mitosis to ensure that each cell receives the same amount of DNA.

It is projected that an increase in carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere will MOST LIKELY lead to _____.
Select one:
a. lower-than-average hurricane rates
b. higher-than-average ice levels in arctic
c. higher-than-average sea levels
d. lower-than-average ocean temperatures

Answers

I think is answer A, not to sure

Which sentence describes the big bang theory?
A. Because the universe is expanding, scientists conclude that in the
distant past, all matter was evenly distributed.
B. Because the universe is contracting, scientists conclude that in
the distant future, all matter will be converted to energy.
C. Because the universe is contracting, scientists conclude that in
the distant future, all matter will be compressed into a single
point.
D. Because the universe is expanding, scientists conclude that in the
distant past, all matter was compressed into a single point.

Answers

Answer:

D. Because the universe is expanding, scientists conclude that in the distant past, all matter was compressed into a single point.

Which best describes the earliest land plants?

Answers

The earliest land plants were the ones which did not have deep roots. They were the non-vascular plants and included mosses, hornworts, and liverworts. i.e., the bryophytes. They reproduced through spores. oh

Answer:

Thin Leaves

Explanation:

A P E X

¿POR QUÉ ES TAN IMPORTANTE PARA LAS ESPECIES EL OLFATO?

Answers

El olfato es vital para la supervivencia de la mayoría de humanos y animales, ya que les permite rastrear alimentos y agua, encontrar pareja e incluso comunicarse.

Explanation:

una pregunta porque puedes hablar español si esto es de ingles este Braylin

 The graph below shows how the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has changed over the last 150,000 years Which environmental factor has been most recently affected by these changes in carbon dioxide level?
1. light intensity
2. size of consumers
3. types of decomposers
4.atmospheric temperature

Answers

Atsmopheroc tempature

Which example below is a concern related to nuclear energy?

long-term storage of waste

supplemental energy may be needed if weather is not ideal for energy collection

can be unsightly and/or noisy

potential for floods

Answers

Answer:

C. can be unsightly and/or noisy

Explanation:

Answers A, B, and D correspond with fossil fuels (fracking, coal/gas mines), wind/environmentally-powered energy (turbines), and hydroelectric power (dams).

"Noisy" and "unsightly" are the most accurate descriptions of the nuclear energy process.

If this helped you, I'd appreciate Brainliest! <3 TY

in your own words, write the definition for Phagocytosis.
how is Phagocytosis related to endocytosis?

Answers

Answer:

Process by which phagocytes ( a type of cell from the immune system) engulf other particles

Explanation:

Endocystosis is the process of bringing particles/substances into a cell (endo-in). Therefore phagocytosis is a form of endocytosis.

dos semejanzas y tres diferencias, entre los postulados griegos, y los postulados de Van Helmont y Needham de las teorías abiogenistas

Answers

The price was a big bit more and

Which process produces genetically different cells?

A. Mitosis

B. Meiosis

Answers

Meiosis, Answer is B.

Answer:

B. Meiosis

Explanation:

The meiosis produces genetically different cells.

The outcome of protein synthesis is ______.
A. A glucose molecule

B. An mRNA molecule

C. A protein

Answers

Answer:

C. A protein

Explanation:

The outcome of protein synthesis is a protein.

The process of protein synthesis is crucial to cellular function. Protein synthesis is the procedure used by cells to generate proteins. Thus, option C is correct.

What is the role of protein synthesis in the cell?

Protein synthesis, sometimes referred to as protein biosynthesis, is an essential biological process that occurs inside of cells to replace lost proteins (due to export or degradation) with new proteins.

Proteins have a wide range of vital biological functions, including those as enzymes, hormones, and structural proteins.

Cells are made of proteins, and the word “synthesis” simply means “to make.” Thus, the process of producing proteins is known as protein synthesis.

Creating a polypeptide, or protein consisting of a chain of amino acids, is the sole goal of protein synthesis. Keratin, a protein, is produced in the cells of the hair follicle.

Therefore, The outcome of protein synthesis is a protein.

Learn more about protein here:

https://brainly.com/question/18800216

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Science: Match the parts of the eye to their functions: Structure: 1. Iris 2. Cornea 3. Lens 4. Retina 5. Photoreceptors 6. Optic nerve 7. Rod cells 8. Pupil 9. Cone cells Functions: a. Hole through which light enters b. Opens or closes to change the pupil c. Respond to light intensity d. Convert light into nerve impulses e. Refracts light and can change shape f. Refracts light and helps the lens focus g. Respond to color h. Sends nerve impulses to the brain

Answers

Answer:

iris - b

cornea - f

lens - e

retina - c

photoceptors - b

optic nerve - h ( definately know dis one)

rod cells - e

pupil - a

cone cells -g

i tried

Explanation:

Question 2 of 10
How is a scientific theory developed?
A. One scientist proves his hypothesis with an experiment.
B. A single experiment is performed once.
C. An experiment is repeated several times.
D. Many different experiments are performed and repeated.
SIE

Answers

D). Many different experiments are performed and repeated.

Explain how the formation of a submergent coastline differs from the formation of an emergent
coastline.

Answers

Answer:

One occurs when sea level rises whereas the other happens when the sea level drops.

Explanation:

The main difference between Submergent coastlines and emergent coastlines because Submergent coastlines formed when sea level rises or in other words, the land sinks down. Examples of submergent coastlines are estuaries, barrier bars, and barrier island systems while on the other hand, emergent coastlines occurs when sea level drops or the land rises. Hudson Bay and Eastern Coastal Plains are the examples of emergent coastlines.

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