What is activation energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Activation energy is defined as the minimum amount of extra energy required by a reacting molecule to get converted into product. It can also be described as the minimum amount of energy needed to activate or energize molecules or atoms so that they can undergo a chemical reaction or transformation.

Explanation:


Related Questions

THIS IS DUE LIKE REALLY SOON I RLLY NEED HELP :,)

Answers

double displacement

MARKING BRAINLIEST :)
Which property has a trend similar to that of electronegativity?
A. First ionization energy
B. Atomic radius
C. Ionic radius
D. Atomic mass​

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.

Periodic table help a scientist to know what are the different types of elements are present in periodic table so that they can discover the new elements that are not being discovered yet.

Along period, electronegativity increases. along group electronegativity decreases. The same trend is followed by  first ionization energy in periodic table.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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An atom's Lewis dot structure has three dots. Which of the following elements could it be, and why? (4 points)

Group of answer choices

Aluminum, because it is in group 13 and has three valence electrons.

Lithium, because it is a group 1 element with three total electrons.

Magnesium, because it is in period 3 and has three valence electrons.

Potassium, because it is an alkali metal and has three inner shell electrons.

Answers

Answer : The correct option is, Magnesium because it is a group 2 element with two valence electrons.

Explanation :

Element = Calcium

Atomic number = 20

Electronic configuration of Ca =  

Number of valence electrons in Ca = 2

The number of inner shell electrons in Ca = 18

This option is wrong because lewis-dot structure shows only valence electrons not inner shell electrons.

Element = Carbon

Atomic number = 6

Electronic configuration of C =  

Number of valence electrons in C = 4

This option is wrong because only outermost p-sublevel electrons are not showing in lewis-dot structure.

Element = Lithium

Atomic number = 3

Electronic configuration of Li =  

Number of valence electrons in Li = 1

This option is wrong because it has only 1 electron in outermost shell.

Element = Magnesium

Atomic number = 12

Electronic configuration of Ma =  

Number of valence electrons in Ma = 3

This option is correct.

Lewis-dot structure : It is defined as the structure in which valence electrons of the atom is shown as dots.

ANOTHER EXPLANATION:

Answer: C. Magnesium, because it is a group 2 element with two valence electrons.

An atom's Lewis dot structure has two dots. Which of the following elements could it be, and why?

A. Calcium, because it is an alkaline earth metal with two inner shell electrons.

B. Carbon, because it has two electrons in its outermost p sublevel.

C. Lithium, because it is a group 1 element with two bonding electrons.

D. Magnesium, because it is a group 2 element with two valence electrons.

Explanation:

If you were to look at the periodic table magnesium would be in group 2. Since magnesium is in group 2 therefore it will have two valence electrons. Calcium is another possible answer because it is also in group two, but for this quiz it is incorrect. Lithium is incorrect because it is in group 1 and therefore it would only have 1 valence electron. Carbon is also incorrect because it is in group 14 so it would have 4 valence electrons. Hope this helps and makes sense.

Good Luck!!

Have a great day Studying!

The Lewis dot structure of an atom has three dots. With three valence electrons and belonging to group 13, which of the following elements may it be?

Are the elements of group 13 metals?

The semi-metal boron (B) and the metals aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium (In) are all members of the boron family (Tl). The periodic table's fifth element, boron (Z=5), is found in Group 13. It is categorized as a metalloid because of its characteristics, which combine those of metals and nonmetals.

What traits does group 13 exhibit?

The Periodic Table of Elements places these elements in Group 13 (XIII) of the p block. Metallic elements include thallium, gallium, indium, and aluminum. In their outermost shells, they each have three electrons shell with the valence electron configuration ns2np1 (one electron in the p orbital and a complete s orbital).

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.

Which of the tests would involve a chemical change in the mineral?

Answers

hmmm water

Explanation:

Water can change if you put food coloring

in it

What does it mean for a unit to be "derived"?

Answers

Answer:

you differentiate to find the derivative

Explanation:

Answer:

A derived unit is a unit that results from a mathematical combination of SI base units.

OR

A unit of measurement obtained by multiplication or division of the base units of a system without the introduction of numerical factors.

Explanation:

i dont know if that answered your question

A student draws a model of one of the sun's layers. The student draws arrows to represent hot gas moving away from the center of the sun and other arrows to represent cool gas moving toward the center of the sun. Which layer does the model show?

Radiation Zone
Convection Zone
Chromosphere
Inner Core

Answers

Answer:

The convection zone :)

24.) In humans animals and plants the DNA is found in the?

Answers

Answer:

chromosome

Explanation:

Answer:

Most of the DNA in all animals, humans, and plants is found in the cell nucleus. Humans, animals and plants contains both DNA and RNA in the cell nucleus and they have to be present in all because every organisms structure and function directly depends upon them.

Explanation:

What’s solubility need it for science

Answers

Answer:

the ability of a compound to dissolve

Explanation:

salt dissolves in water so it would be soluble.

oil does not dissolve in water so it is not soluble

Why is it important to possess fundamental research skills in pursuing your study?

Answers

Answer:

Research Skills enable people to identify a problem, collect informational resources that can help address the problem, evaluate these resources for quality and relevance and come up with an effective solution to the problem.

Explanation:

It is important because it might increase you critical thinking skills and it's much more easy for you to collect data. It also helps you analyze information from different sources off the internet.

A GIRL WAIKS 10M NORTH,15M EAST AND THEN FINALLY 20MSOUTH FIND HER DISPLACEMENT​

Answers

Answer:

see this

Explanation:

Heavy rains fill a reservoir, causing the dam that holds the water to break. As a result, the areas downstream are suddenly flooded. Which question would a
scientist seek to answer?

A. What will be the long-term effect of the flood on the plants and
animals in the area?

B. Who was responsible for the design flaw in the dam?

C. What changes in regulations are needed to prevent future dam
failures?

D. How much money should be spent to ensure dam safety?

Answers

I believe that A is the answer.

A chemist measured the temperature of a liquid to be 26 ∘C, then she heated the liquid to 83 ∘C. By how many Kelvins did the temperature change.

Answers

Answer: 57.C

Explanation: simple subtraction

In the formation of an ionic compound a metal atom is most likely to __________ valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

To lose valence electrons.

Explanation:

I need help with this

Answers

1. 26
2. 115
THIS IS TO REACH 20 CHARACTERS
1. 26
2. 115

I hope this helps:)

PLEASEEE ANSWER PLEASEEE PLEASE I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Lithium has 1 valence electron, Sulfur has 6

A is oxidized, B is reduced

A is reducing agent, B is oxidizing agent

Explanation:

when an atom loses electrons, it is oxidized

when an atom gains electrons, it is reduced (almost think of when you add a negative number to a positive number, the positive number gets smaller or is reduced)

a student is given a mixture of sand and salt. describe a method the student could use to separate the mixture.

Answers

Salt and sand can be separated by dissolving the salt in water, filtering the mixture, and then evaporating the water to recover the salt.

There is a golden role of solubility, polar solute dissolve in polar solvent and non polar solute dissolve in non polar solvent. Therefore, Salt and sand can be separated by dissolving the salt in water, filtering the mixture, and then evaporating the water to recover the salt.

What is solution?

Solutions are a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solvent and solute molecules. Solvent is a substance that is in large amount in solution.

Solute is the substance which is in small amount in a solution. Salt and sand can be separated by dissolving the salt in water, filtering the mixture, and then evaporating the water to recover the salt.

Therefore, Salt and sand can be separated by dissolving the salt in water, filtering the mixture, and then evaporating the water to recover the salt.

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What is considered a pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

A substance that has a fixed chemical composition throughout is called a pure substance such as water, air, and nitrogen. A pure substance does not have to be of a single element or compound.

Explanation:

Compound: A substance that contains more than one element

pure substance: is made up of one substance made up of only one type of molecule

I need helppppppppppp

Answers

A B C

a. Mg(12) 2.8.2 -2e- = Mg2+

b. S(16) 2.8.6 +2e- = S2-

c. MgS

d. No, because it is neutral

Which of the following actions will not increase the rate at which a solid dissolves in
a liquid?
using smaller particles of the solid
O lowering the temperature of the system
O increasing the surface area of the solid
stirring the solid and the liquid

Answers

Answer:

O lowering the temperature of the system

plesse hurry aand help with QQQQQ

Answers

Answer: the answer should be A the first one

plzz give me brainliest

A Rectangular Prism has a height of 4cm, a width of 5cm, a length of 1.2 cm, and a mass of 85,000 g. What is it's density?
A. .00000035416 g/cm3
B. 00035416 g/cm^3
C. 354.16 g/cm^3
D. 3541.6 g/cm

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Volume (V) = l x w x h

V = 4 x 5 x 1.2

V = 20 x 1.2

V = 24

Density = Mass/Volume  or D = M/V  

D = 85,000/24

D = 3541.66666666

(Boost your knowledge questions)
1. Can you light Diamond on fire?

2. What is the difference between a Chemical Process and a Physical Process?

3. How many electrons fit in each shell around an atom?​

Answers

Answer:

a) Diamond can indeed be set on fire since it is made of carbon. ... Although diamond requires a higher temperature to burn, it does indeed burn via normal carbon combustion. You can even burn diamond in a regular flame if you are patient and conditions are right.

b) In a physical change the appearance or form of the matter changes but the kind of matter in the substance does not. However in a chemical change, the kind of matter changes and at least one new substance with new properties is formed. The distinction between physical and chemical change is not clear cut.

c) Each shell can contain only a fixed number of electrons: The first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on. The general formula is that the nth shell can in principle hold up to 2(n2) electrons.

MARK ME AS A BRAINLIST PLZ

How many electrons does an alpha particle contain

Answers

An alpha particle is identical to a helium atom that has been stripped of its two electrons

What is acid rainnnnnn

Answers

Answer:

ACID RAIN

Explanation:

duh

Acid rain is a rain that is kind of effective to nature, if your place rains acid rain a lot, then you might see the roof of the buildings are color changing.

Sorry if I am wrong, but if I am right, can I get brainliest, please? I have a goal.

Kinda confused on this. i need some help.​

Answers

Balancing chemical equations is like a small puzzle. The ultimate goal is to end up with the same number of atoms on both sides of the arrow.

To start, check to make sure it isn’t already balanced. If coefficients aren’t present, it’s assumed to be one. In this case, there’s just one aluminum on both sides, but the right hand side has one more fluorine than the left. This means that we’ll have to change the coefficients to make them match. Since we can’t multiply the two fluorines to make three with a whole number, we have to change this one and the one in front of the aluminum fluoride. Let’s put a 3 in front of F2 and a 2 in front of AlF3. So far, we have:

Al + 3F2 -> 2AlF3

Check the number of fluorines; sure enough, we have six on both sides. However, we’ve imbalanced the aluminums by balancing the fluorines. The fix is easy, though; change the coefficient from one to two in front of the aluminum to make them match. The result is therefore:

2Al + 3F2 -> 2AlF3

Check your element totals again; sure enough, they’re all balanced. This is the balanced chemical equation.

Hope this helps!

What makes inertia important in that activity?

Answers

All objects resist changes in their state of motion. All objects have this tendency - they have inertia. ... The more inertia that an object has, the more mass that it has. A more massive object has a greater tendency to resist changes in its state of motion.


(Sorry if this didn’t help)

Based on their definitions, electron affinity could be considered the opposite of

Answers

Based on their definitions, electron affinity could be considered the opposite of electron affinity. This is the force required to remove an electron from an atom while it is gaseous, or the propensity of an atom to lose electrons.

What is meant by electron?

The electron is a subatomic particle with a negative one elementary charge electric charge. Due to their lack of components or substructure, electrons, which are part of the lepton particle family's first generation, are typically regarded to be elementary particles.

An electron is a negatively charged subatomic particle that can exist either free or bound to an atom (not bound). Along with protons and neutrons, electrons are one of the three primary types of particles that make up an atom. Together, protons, neutrons, and electrons make up the atom's nucleus.

This is the force required to remove an electron from an atom while it is gaseous, or the propensity of an atom to lose electrons. Conceptually, this is the polar opposite of electron affinity.

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The answer would be ionization energy

Can someone give me Two methods for monitoring and minimizing a human impact on the environment?

Answers

Use public transport, cycle or walk instead of using a car. Use facilities and trips run by local people whenever possible. Don't be tempted to touch wildlife and disturb habitats whether on land, at the coast or under water.

A chemist who frequently carries out a complex experiment is
likely to have high:
a. Precision, but low accuracy
b. Precision
c.Accuracy, but low precision
d.Accuracy

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

This is because the chemist will get the average of the experiment from multiple attempts but not precision because the experiment is complex rather than simple.

The chemist will most likely have high accuracy, but low precision. A

chemist who has been performing experiments frequently will be accurate

when taking the required measurements for the experiment due to the

frequency.

Precision however won't be affected because precision deals with how

close his results from the experiment are. The complexity of the

experiment and the different variables used makes him likely to have low

precision.

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need help w this question

Answers

Answer:

ok you got it you just need to add.

Explanation:

add 5 times and she what you get.

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