Answer:
The fundamental frequency of the stretched string is:
[tex]f=[/tex] [tex]\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{L} }[/tex] [ T = Tension and μ = mass per unit length]
Here,
μ = [tex]\frac{m}{L} = \frac{Vp}{L} = Ap[/tex]
[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} }[/tex]
If T is halved and A is doubled,
[tex]f= \frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T'}{A'p} } = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2* 2* A* p} } = \frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{2} \sqrt{\frac{T}{Ap} } = \frac{1}{2} f[/tex]
Thus, the frequency is reduced to half if its tension is halved and the area of cross-section of the string is doubled.
When the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.
The frequency of transverse vibration of a stretched string is calculated as follows;
[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }[/tex]
where;
T is the tension on the stringμ is the mass per unit length[tex]f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }\\\\f = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{Tl}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{l^2}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m} } \\\\f = \frac{A}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{m}}[/tex]
when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency is calculated as;
[tex]\frac{f_1}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} } = \frac{f_2}{A_2\sqrt{T_2} } \\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 A_2\sqrt{T_2}}{A_1 \sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1\sqrt{0.5T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = \frac{f_1 \times 2A_1 \times 0.7071\sqrt{T_1} }{\sqrt{T_1} }\\\\f_2 = 1.414 f_1[/tex]
Thus, when the tension is halved and the area of cross section is doubled, the frequency increases by a factor of 1.414.
Learn more about tension in a string here: https://brainly.com/question/25743940
if the volume of cylinder is 1000 cm with 14cm height. Then find the radius of cylinder
Answer:
radius=4.77cm
Explanation:
given
r=? ,h=14 , v=1000
then using the formula
[tex]r = \sqrt{ \frac{v}{\pi \: h} } [/tex]
= √1000/π•14
=4.77cm
_______ is an optical filter that passes light of a specific polarization and blocks waves of other polarizations.
a. Index of refraction
b. Laser
c. Polarizer
This filter picks out a specific polarization, so it makes a lot more sense to call it a polarizer than anything else. (C)
This question is a lot like asking "What color is an orange ?".
A 72 kg swimmer dives horizontally off a raft floating in a lake. The diver's speed immediately after leaving the raft is 3.8 m/s. If the time interval of the interaction between the diver and the raft is 0.25 s, what is the magnitude of the average horizontal force by diver on the raft?
Answer:
F = 1094.4 N
Explanation:
From impulse - momentum theorem, we now that ;
Impulse = momentum
Where;
Formula for impulse = force (F) × time(t)
Momentum = mass(m) × velocity(v)
Now, we are given;
Mass of swimmer; m = 72 kg
Speed; v = 3.8 m/s
Time; t = 0.25 s
Thus;
F × t = mv
F = mv/t
F = (72 × 3.8)/0.25
F = 1094.4 N
This value of force is the magnitude of the average horizontal force by diver on the raft.
Mike is serving the volleyball for the second time in a volleyball game. If the ball leaves his hand with twice the velocity it had on the first serve, its horizontal range R would be:
Answer:
His new horizontal range is 4 times his initial range.
Explanation:
Since Mike serves the ball with velocity, u, his horizontal range is
R = u²sin2Ф/g where Ф is the angle between u and the horizontal.
Now, if on his second serve, the ball leaves his hand with twice the velocity of his initial serve, the new velocity is v = 2u.
So, the new range R' = v²sin2Ф/g
R' = (2u)²sin2Ф/g
R' = 4u²sin2Ф/g
Since R = u²sin2Ф/g,
R' = 4u²sin2Ф/g
R' = 4R
So, his new horizontal range is 4 times his initial range.
show that pv=nrt has the same unit with energy
Answer:
The unit of the equation P·V = n·R·T is the Joules which is the same as the unit of energy
Explanation:
The unit of energy is Joules, with symbol J
The given equation for an ideal gas is P·V = n·R·T
Where;
P = The pressure of the gas with units Pascals, Pa
V = The volume of the gas, with units m³
n = The number of moles with unit moles
R = The universal gas constant = 8.314 J/(mol·K)
T = The temperature, with units, Kelvin, K
Therefore, we get;
P·V has unit 1 Pa × 1 m³ = 1 N/m² × 1 m³ = 1 N·m = 1 Joule
Similarly, we get
n·R·T with units n mole × 8.314 J/(mol·K) × 1 K = 8.314·n Joules
Therefore, P·V = n·R·T, has the unit of Joules which is the same unit with energy.
Which statement best describes an insulator
If an object is thrown in an upward direction from the top of a building 160 ft high at an initial speed of 30 mi/h, what is
its final speed when it hits the ground? (Disregard wind resistance. Do not reflect negative direction in your answer.)
ft/s
110 fus
100 ft/s
097 ft/s
91 ft/s
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Answer:
We can use 2 g H = v2^2 - v1^2 or
v2^2 = 2 g H + v1^2
Since 88 ft/sec = 60mph we have 30 mph = 44 ft/sec
The object will return with the same speed that it had initially so the object
starts out with a downward speed of 44 ft/sec
Then v2^2 = 2 * 32 ft/sec^2 * 160 ft + 44 (ft/sec)^2
v2^2 = (2 * 32 * 160 + 44^2) ft^2 / sec^2 = 12180 ft^2/sec^2
v2 = 110 ft/sec
A thin rod of length 1.4 m and mass 180 g is suspended freely from one end. It is pulled to one side and then allowed to swing like a pendulum, passing through its lowest position with angular speed 1.80 rad/s. Neglecting friction and air resistance, find (a) the rod's kinetic energy at its lowest position and (b) how far above that position the center of mass rises.
Answer:
[tex]K.E = 0.1905 J[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Length [tex]L=1.4m[/tex]
Mass [tex]m=180g[/tex]
Angular Velocity [tex]\omega=1.80rads/s[/tex]
Generally the equation for Kinetic energy K.E is mathematically given by
[tex]K.E =0.5 (1/3 ML^2 )w^2[/tex]
[tex]K.E =0.5 ( 1/3 * 0.18 * 1.4^2 ) 1.8^2[/tex]
[tex]K.E = 0.1905 J[/tex]
A boy travels 12km east wards to a point B and then 5km southwards to another point C. Calculate the difference between the magnitude of the displacement of the boy and the distance travelled by him
The difference b/w the displacement and total distance traveled is 4km.
Explanation.
▪ total distance - displacement
= 17 km - 13 km
= 4 km...answer
Ali while driving to school computes the average speed for his trip to be 20km/hr on his return trip along the same route. There is less traffic and average speed is 30km/hr. What is the average speed for Ali's trip?
Answer:
25 km/hr
Explanation:
Since Ali's average speed for his trip to school is u = 20 km/hr and his average speed for the return trip to back home from school is v = 30 km/hr, thus his total average speed for the journey is thus V = (initial average speed + final average speed)/2 = (u + v)/2
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
V = (u + v)/2
V = (20 km/hr + 30 km/hr)/2
V = 50 km/hr/2
V = 25 km/hr
So, the average speed for Ali's trip is 25 km/hr
4. Which of the following statement describes the particle model.
A. The average kinetic energy of the particles changes easily
B. All matter is made up of large triangular particles
C. There are no spaces between the particles
D. The average kinetic energy of all the particles remains constant
E.Other:
¿Cuántos electrones por segundo pasan a través de una sección de alambre que lleva una corriente de 0.70 A.?
Answer:
The number of electrons flowing per second is [tex]4.375\times 10^{18}[/tex].
Explanation:
How many electrons per second pass through a section of wire that carries a current of 0.70 A.?
Current, I = 0.7 A
time, t = 1 s
According to the definition of current, let the charge is q.
q = I t
q = 0.7 x 1 = 0.7 C
Let the number of electrons is n.
[tex]n =\frac{q}{e}\\\\n = \frac{0.7}{1.6\times 10^{-19}}\\\\n = 4.375\times 10^{18}[/tex]
please help me with this question
Answer:
(4) A = 3 A, A₂ = 11 A
(5) 7 A
Explanation:
(4)
From the diagram,
A = 3+6+2
A = 11 A
V = A₂R
A₂ = V/R₂............ Equation 1
Given: V = 12 V, R₂ = 4 Ω
Substitute these values into equation 1
A₂ = 12/4
A₂ = 3 A
(5) Applying,
V = IR'
I = V/R'............ Equation 1
Where V = Voltage, I = cuurent, R' = total resistance.
But,
1/R' = (1/3)+(1/4)
1/R' = (3+4)/12
1/R' = 7/12
R' = 12/7 Ω
Given: V = 12 V
Substitute these values into equation 1
I = 12/(12/7)
I = 7 A
Therefore
A = 7 A
(e) Find the height and orbital velocity of the geostationary satellite above the earth assuming earth as a sphere of radius 6370 km. [Radius of earth, R = 6370km, Acceleration due to gravity
= 10ms)
Answer:
I don't really know this one trust me am not lieing
asset question.....only answers otherwise u will be reported
Answer:
C. 24 hrs
Explanation:
it takes the earth 24 hrs to make one full revolution.
¿ Sobre que superficie se desplazara mas rápidamente un tejo, sobre cemento o sobre cerámica? ¿por que?
Answer:
cemento potque es plano
6. An object is fired from the gound at 275 m/s at an angle of 55° N of E.
a. How far away did the object first hit the ground?
b. what is the maximum height that the object reaches?
there u go fella hope u understood
when you order clothes, does the sweater has to be longer than your shirt to fit you just like the shirt?
Answer:
Yes.⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
Which of the following supports the theory of continental drift?
A. Mountains on different continents match up.
B. Earth's crust is all in one piece.
C. Earth has hot climates at the equator.
D. There is one continent on Earth.
Answer:
A. Mountains on different continents match up.
Explanation:
Due to the drifting/ moving apart of the continents, land masses is split therefore in case of a mountain that split, it matches the other part in another continent.
train starting from a railway station and moving with a uniform accleration attains a speed of 90km/hr in 10s .Find the accleration
Options
90m/s2
1m/s2
10m/s2
0.1m/s2
Answer:
a= 2.5m/s²
Explanation:
U=0
V=90km/hr
T= 10s
Convert 90km/hr to m/s
1km= 1000m
1hr= 3600s
(60×60)
therefore, 90km/hr = 90000/3600
90km/hr= 25m/s
From Newton First Equation,
V=U + AT
25=0+ A(10)
25= 10A
25/10 =10A/10
A= 2.5m/s²
convert 700kg into grams
Answer:
700,000g
Explanation:
1kg = 1000 Grams (or any kg x 1000)
Answer:
700 kilograms is equal to 700,000 grams
Explanation:
One kilogram has 1000 grams, or if you want the other way around, one gram is 1/1000th of one kilogram. If you follow this logic, we want to use the 'one kilogram has 1000 grams' "rule", so we would do some math here.
700 kg x 1000 g = ______ g
700*1000 = 700,000
700 kg = 700,000 g
Please let me know if I misunderstood and I hope this helped!
What happens to the electric force between two particles if the distance
between them is doubled?
A. It decreases to half the original force.
B. It increases to twice the original force.
C. It increases to 4 times the original force.
D. It decreases to 1/4 of the original force.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Force and distance are inversely related, so a greater distance results in a weaker force.
A wave travels at 330m/s^-1. the wavelength is found to be 2.4m.
Calculate the period of oscillation of a article in the medium transmitting the waves.
The frequency of oscillations of the source transmitting the wave
Answer: frequency 137.5
Time period 0.01sec
Explanation:
Quickly pls!!! A wave with a wavelength of 0.5 m moves with a speed of 1.5 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?
A. 2.0 Hz
B. 1.0 Hz
C. 0.33 Hz
D. 3.0 Hz
at which point is the Kinetic energy the lowest?
Answer:
the lowest kinetic energy point is option D
Unlike hard disks, which use magnetic charges to represent 1s and 0s, _____ use reflected light.
Answer:
Unlike hard disks, which use magnetic charges to represent 1s and 0s, Compact Disks, DVD's or Blue Rays use reflected light.
Explanation:
The way CD's work is that they are hit by a laser beam which is reflected on the surface of the disc. These disks have some valleys and mountains that reflect light differently so the CD player will interpret these differences in reflection as data which will then be turned into music, videos or computer files.
An airplane flies eastward and always accelerates at a constant rate. At one position along its path, it has a velocity of 32.7 m/s . It then flies a further distance of 48500 m , and afterwards, its velocity is 44.7 m/s . Find the airplane's acceleration.
Answer:
[tex]\quad[/tex]0.0095 m/s²
Explanation:
We have,
Initial velocity (u) = 32.7 m/sFinal velocity (v) = 44.7 m/sDistance travelled (s) = 48500 mWe are asked to calculate the airplane's acceleration.
By using the third equation of motion,
➝ v² - u² = 2as
v denotes final velocityu denotes initial velocitya denotes accelerations denotes distance➝ (44.7)² - (32.7)² = 2 × a × 48500
➝ 1998.09 - 1069.29 = 97000 × a
➝ 928.8 = 97000a
➝ 928.8 ÷ 97000 = a
➝ 0.0095 m/s² = a
The picture below shows a person swinging a yo-yo in a circle. Which vector shows the velocity of the yo-yo at this moment?
A. B
B. A
C. C
D. D
how does a resistor affect an electrical circuit
Answer:
A resistor has the ability to reduce voltage and current when used in a circuit. The main function of a resistor is to limit current flow.
Explanation:
I this what you were looking for?
How much current flows in the circuit if two resistors of 6 connected in parallel are
supplied with potential difference of 12 volts?
Answer:
4 A
Explanation:
Firstly we need to calculate the equivalent resistance. Since, two resistors of 6 connected in parallel, so equivalent resistance will be given by,
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = 1/R1 + 1/R2
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = (1/6 + 1/6) Ω
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = (1 + 1)/6 Ω
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 1/R = 2/6 Ω
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] R = 6/2 Ω
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] R = 3 Ω
We know that,
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] V = IR
V denotes p.d (12V)I denotes currentR denotes resistance (3 Ω)[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 12 = I × 3
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 12 ÷ 3 = I
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] 4 Ampere = I
