What evidence should Mitchell collect to BEST support the second law of thermodynamics?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Second Law of Thermodynamics poses an insurmountable problem for ... More time will make things worse for the Darwinist, not better. ... error fail-safe and proof-reading devices utilized for quality control, assembly ... No one really supports the idea that the sun + non life = life

Explanation:

Answer 2

According to the second law of thermodynamics, the energy of the universe is conserved but the entropy of the universe is continuously increasing.

What is the second law of thermodynamics?

The second law of thermodynamics put some restrictions on the direction of heat transfer and attainable efficiencies of heat engines. This law stated that any spontaneously happening process will lead to an escalation in the entropy (S) of the universe.

This law explains that the entropy of an isolated system will never decrease with time. Mathematically, the 2nd law of thermodynamics:

ΔS (universe) > 0

where ΔS of the universe is the change in the entropy of the universe.

The second law of thermodynamics provides the criterion for the feasibility of any physical or chemical process. A physical or chemical process cannot take place unless it must follow both the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics.

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Related Questions

List 5 foods that contain bacteria?

Answers

yogurt, kefir, kombucha, sauerkraut, pickles, miso, tempeh, kimchi, sourdough bread and some cheeses.


If the hydronium ion concentration of a substance is 1.0 X 10-6 M, what would be the pH of that substance??
Show/Describe your work.

Answers

Fam fam fam fam fam just trust bruh I did the work

Which of the following will increase the volume of a gas

Answers

Answer:

The volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature. Avagadro's Law- Gives the relationship between volume and amount of gas in moles when pressure and temperature are held constant. If the amount of gas in a container is increased, the volume increases.

Answer:

Decreasing the pressure applied to the gas.

Explanation:

Ap3x

Given the two half-reactions, what must be done in the next step before the reaction can be balanced?
First: upper A u superscript 3 plus right arrow upper A u. Second: upper I superscript minus right arrow Upper I subscript 2.
How many electrons are produced/used in this redox reaction when it is balanced?

2

3

6

Answers

Answer:

Given the two half-reactions, what must be done in the next step before the reaction can be balanced?

Answer: Show the number of electrons being lost or grained.

Explanation:

For a two given half-reactions, before the reaction can be balanced determine the number of electrons being lost or grained.

What is a half-reaction?

A half reaction is either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction.

The half reaction is obtained by considering the change in oxidation states of individual substances involved in the redox reaction.

Thus, for a two given half-reactions, before the reaction can be balanced determine the number of electrons being lost or grained.

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What type of compound is disulfur dichloride?
a. organic compound
b. acid (ionic compound)
c. covalent compound
d. ionic compound

Answers

Answer:

Covalent compound

Explanation:

It is formed by covalent bonds, in which the atoms share a pair of valence electrons

What are the REDOX and BALANCED EQUATION for:

Aluminum metal and aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) will form Aqueous aluminum chloride and hydrogen Gas

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) will decompose to hydrogen and oxygen gas

Answers

H66 I think oxygen it was that is

Steps in a Nerve Impulse diagram

Answers

Answer:

..Repolarization. 2

1 Action potential. Unlike a graded potential, an action potential is capable of traveling long distances. ..

3 Hyperpolarization. ..

4 Refractory period.

Explanation:

Metamorphic rocks with a non-foliated texture show metamorphic change that involves what

Answers

Explanation:

well I'm not 100% sure but I studied a little bit with rocks and crystals I've noticed that the hotter the temperature are it does not matter if it is Obsidian the hotter it is the more shinier it will become so the texture of it has to be a right temperature to be able to create a different texture such as a diamond and a diamond has to be compressed so hard that it will turn into diamond this is just an explanation please do not take this as a real answer I hope this help you though

Check all that apply
Use tongs to remove
hot items
Touch the surface.
t
Turn off after use

Answers

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

i hope this helps it was an instruction on edge

Answer:

It's 1, Use tongs to remove hot items and 2, Turn off after use

Explanation:

On Edge 2021

In the reaction of: ????2O4 (g) ⇌ 2????O2(g) If the equilibrium constant is Kc = 0.513 and the initial concentration of ????2O4 = 0.0500 ????. What are the equilibrium concentrations of ????2O4 and ????O2 under these conditions?

Answers

Answer:

[N₂O₄] = 0.00411 M

[NO₂] = 0.0918 M

Explanation:

In the reaction of: N₂O₄(g) ⇌ 2 NO₂(g) If the equilibrium constant is Kc = 0.513 and the initial concentration of N₂O₄ = 0.0500 M. What are the equilibrium concentrations of N₂O₄ and NO₂ under these conditions?

Step 1: Given data

Initial concentration of N₂O₄: 0.0500 M

Equilibrium constant (Kc): 0.513

Step 2: Make an ICE chart

        N₂O₄(g) ⇌ 2 NO₂(g)

I        0.0500           0

C           -x              +2x

E      0.0500-x        2x

Step 3: Find the value of "x"

The equilibrium constant is:

Kc = [NO₂]² / [N₂O₄]

0.513 = (2x)² / (0.0500-x)

4x² + 0.513 x -0.02565

We solve for x and we get x₁ = 0.0458942 and x₂ = −0.558894 (neglected).

Step 4: Calculate the concentrations at equilibrium

[N₂O₄] = 0.0500-x = 0.00411 M

[NO₂] = 2x = 0.0918 M

what is salt

explinnn hhhhhh hh hh

Answers

Answer:

salt is a very well known seasoning

Explanation:

hope this helped :)

please help 10 points asap​

Answers

Answer:

opposite

Explanation:

Answer:

opposite

Explanation:

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The diagram shows currents that form as water is heated. Which would most likely contain this same type of current? the air above a wildfire a carton of milk in a refrigerator a snowdrift on a shady mountainside a boulder in a hot desert

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

edg 2020

Answer:

the air above a wildfire/A

Explanation:

Which energy transformation produces electricity and is least likely to negatively impact the environment?

Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant

Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant

Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant
Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant

Generating electricity from a solar panel system
Generating electricity from a solar panel system

Answers

electricity from solar panels

Explanation:

All other options produce something after or during the time electricity is made. That something is gas. Not solar

What is the mass of CO2 lost at 20 min from the limestone sample?

How much CO2, in moles, was lost at 20 min from the limestone sample?

How much CO3 2- was lost at 20 min from the limestone sample?

Answers

Answer:

The mass, CO2 and CO3 from the limestone sample is discussed below in details.

Explanation:

(A) mass loss of sample of limestone after 20 min

= 0.8437g-0.5979g = 0.2458 g

From the given reaction of limestone, 2 mol of the sample gives 2 moles of CO 2.

Therefore  

184.4 g ( molar mass of limestone) gives2× 44 g of carbon dioxide.

1 g of sample gives 88/184.4 g of carbon dioxide

Hence 0.2458 g sample gives

= 88/184.4 × 0.2458 g = 0.117 g carbon dioxide

(B) mole of CO 2 lost = weight/ molar mass

= 0.117 g / 44 g/mol =0.0027 mole

(C). 1 mol of limestone contain 2 mol of carbonate ion

From the reaction we know that carbonate ion of limestone is converted into carbondioxide

Hence lost carbonate ion = 0.2458 g

(D) we know that

1 mol limestone contain 1mol CaCO​​​ 3

Hence in sample present CaCO​​​ 3

= 1mole / 184.4 g × 0.8437 g= 0.00458 mol CaCO​​​3

What is represented in each block of the periodic tables?

Answers

the answer is c

it wants me to write a 20 letter explanation but ion got time for that

One ion is represented in each block of the periodic tables. Hence option C is correct.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is defined as a table with the chemical elements ordered by increasing atomic number, displaying the elements to show trends in their characteristics. The elements are arranged in the Periodic Table in accordance with their related chemical and physical characteristics. There are rows and columns in the table. The periodic table's vertical columns stand in for Groups. Periods are shown in the table as horizontal rows.

Ions are defined as any atom or collection of atoms that carries one or more electrical charges, either positive or negative. The positive ions are known as cation while the negative ions are known as anion. When an atom's number of protons and electrons is out of balance, ions are created.

Thus, one ion is represented in each block of the periodic tables. Hence option C is correct.

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The reaction of zinc metal and hydrochloric acid produces hydrogen gas and zinc chloride. Write the balanced chemical equation. Phases are optional.

Answers

Answer:

Zn + 2HCl -----> ZnCl₂ + H₂

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation for Zn with hydrogen is Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl₂+ H₂.

What is balanced chemical equation?

A balanced chemical equation is one in which number of reactant is equal to number of products. When Zinc reacts with hydrogen it will form zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.

Here, 1 molecules of hydrochloric acid are participating in the process, and 1 molecules of hydrogen are being created.

Therefore, The balanced chemical equation for Zn with hydrogen is Zn + 2HCl ---> ZnCl₂+ H₂.

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please help!!
which oneeeee

Answers

b is the correct answer

A chemical equation is shown:
Al + O2 A1203
According to the law of conservation of mass, how many atoms of oxygen exist in the products of this reaction?
6
5
3
2

Answers

Answer:

Well the answer of 1 and 3 is WRONG based on the 1 star review and the answer of 3 is wrong too I just took a test with this question.

Explanation:

Sorry...

Answer:

it's 6

Explanation:

I just took the test and got it right

A resistor is placed in a circuit. The voltage of the circuit is changed and the current is measured. The graph seen here shows the data that was collected. Determine the resistance of the resistor in this circuit.

Answers

answer- 2 Ohms

explain- i took the test!

What is an example of a gas in motion and a fluid in motion?

Answers

Answer:

Gas in motion : Vaporization

Examples of fluid flow :

A river flowing down a mountainAir passing over a bird's wingBlood moving through a circulatory systemFuel moving through an engine.

Explanation:

Solid nickel reacts with aqueous lead (II) nitrate to form solid lead. What is the net ionic equation for this reaction? • Hint: In this reaction, nickel exhibits its most common oxidation state of +2. • Be sure to include the charge for each ion in the net ionic equation. Provide your answer below: (s) + (aq) → *(n)

Answers

Answer:

Pb²⁺(aq) --> Ni²⁺(aq)

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

Ni(s) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) --> Pb(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)

In writing the ionic equation, we break the aqueous compound into ions. The solid and liquid compounds are ignored.

We have;

Pb²⁺(aq)  + NO₃²⁻(aq) -->  Ni²⁺(aq)  + NO₃²⁻(aq)

Canceling the spectator ions;

Pb²⁺(aq) --> Ni²⁺(aq)

Answer:

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+Pb(s)

Explanation:

The complete ionic equation of this reaction is

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)+2 NO−3(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+2 NO−3(aq)+Pb(s)

The nitrate ions are spectator ions and can be removed from the equation, giving us

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+Pb(s)

Calculate the volume of a liquid with a density of 5.45 g/mL and a mass of 65 g.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 11.93 mL

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]volume = \frac{65}{5.45} \\ = 11.926605...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

11.93 mL

Hope this helps you

I need the answer to this multiple-choice

Answers

C
the number of protons is equal to the atomic number

Answer the question below ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation: I think

7th grade help me plzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

A & B

Explanation:

The answer for the first one is A because the proton is found in the nucleus with the neutron

The answer for the second was is B because the Neutrons, protons and electrons are all subatomic particles, as they are the main particles that make up an atom.

Proton = Positive Charge (+)

Neutron = Neutral charge (=)

Electron = Negative Charge (-)

Answer:

1- positive

2- A

3-A

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!! Circuit A consist of two wires and a battery. Circuit B consist of the same strength battery and the same type of wires, but it also contains a light bulb. Which circuit has more resistance?

Answers

Answer:

light bulb B

Explanation:

more resistance

A scientist who collects and analyzes DNA from a crime scene is a

Answers

Answer:

forensic scientist

Explanation:

forensic science is the discipline in which professionals use scientific means to analyze physical crime evidence. this evidence is then presented in court in order to help determine the innocence or guilt of a specific suspect.

Answer:

Its a forensic scientist :D

Explanation:

I took a test and got it wrong but it showed the right answer and its a forensic scientist

(don't ask how i got it wrong i was rushing!!)

all energy travels in waves true or false

Answers

True energy does travel in waves .

QUESTION 5
Sugar and coal are not minerals because they are ___.
A. crystals
B. organic
C. made by humans
D. solid
E. not found with a specific chemical composition

I Will only give brainliest if you are correct

Answers

Answer:

They are organic

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