What does E=mc2 stand for?

Answers

Answer 1

It stands for energy=mass times the speed of light squared.

Answer 2
That mean mass-energy equivalence

Related Questions

A bullet is fired vertically upward a velocity of 80m/s to what height will the bullet rise above the point of projection​

Answers

Answer:

The bullet will rise 320 meters above the point of projection.

Explanation:

Assuming that air friction is negligent we can use the kinematic equation:

[tex]v_{2} ^2=v_{1} ^2+2(-a)d\\0\frac{m^2}{s^2} =6400\frac{m^2}{s^2} +2(-10\frac{m}{s^2} )d\\-6400\frac{m^2}{s^2} =(-20\frac{m}{s^2}) d\\320m=d[/tex]

*acceleration is negative (-a) as it is acting in the opposite direction of the motion of the bullet.*

The bullet rises to a height of 3600 m if a bullet is fired upward with a velocity of 80 m/s.

Assume the air friction is negligible, the kinematic equation:

[tex]v_f^2 = v_i^2 +2(-a) d[/tex]

Where,

[tex]v_i^2[/tex] - iinitial velocity = 80 m/s

[tex]v_f^2[/tex]- final velocity = 0

[tex]d[/tex]- distance= ?

[tex]a[/tex]- gravitational acceleration = 9.8 m/s² = 10 m/s²

Put the values in the formula,

[tex]\begin {aligne} 0 = (80)^2 + 2 (10)^2 d\\\\d = \dfrac {6400}{ 200}\\\\d &= 3600 \rm \ m\end {aligne}\\[/tex]

Therefore, the bullet rises to a height of 3600 m if a bullet is fired upward with a velocity of 80 m/s.

To know more about kinematic equation:

https://brainly.com/question/5955789

What is your angular position 75 seconds after the wheel starts turning, measured counterclockwise from the top? Express your answer as an angle between 0∘ and 360∘. Express your answer in degrees.

Answers

Complete Question

A Ferris wheel on a California pier is 27 m high and rotates once every 32 seconds in the counterclockwise direction. When the wheel starts turning, you are at the very top.

What is your angular position 75 seconds after the wheel starts turning, measured counterclockwise from the top? Express your answer as an angle between 0∘ and 360∘. Express your answer in degrees.

Answer:

[tex]\phi=123.75[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Height [tex]h=27m[/tex]

Period [tex]T=32sec[/tex]

Time [tex]t=75sec[/tex]

Generally the equation for angular velocity is mathematically given by

[tex]\omega=\frac{2 \pi}{T}[/tex]

[tex]\omega=\frac{2 \pi}{32}[/tex]

[tex]\omega=0.196rad/s[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\theta=\omega t[/tex]

[tex]\theta=0.196rad/s*75sec[/tex]

[tex]\theta=843.75 \textdegree[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\phi=\theta-2(360)[/tex]

[tex]\phi=123.75[/tex]

State what is meant by a gravitational potential at point A is -1·70 × 109 J kg-1.​

Answers

Answer:

The energy stored in a body due to either it's position or change in shape is called gravitational potential energy.

When a player's finger presses a guitar string down onto a fret, the length of the vibrating portion of the string is shortened, thereby increasing the string's fundamental frequency. The string's tension and mass per unit length remain unchanged.
If the unfingered length of the string is l=65cm, determine the positions x of the first six frets, if each fret raises the pitch of the fundamental by one musical note in comparison to the neighboring fret. On the equally tempered chromatic scale, the ratio of frequencies of neighboring notes is 21/12
x1=
x2=
x3=
x4=
x5=
x6=

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

For frequencies n generated in a string , the expression is as follows

n = 1 /2L√ ( T/m )

n is fundamental frequency , T is tension in string , m is mass per unit length and L is length of string.

If T and m are constant , then

n x L = constant , hence n is inversely proportional to L or length of string.

Frequencies increase by 21/12 = 1.75 , length must decrease by 1 / 1.75 times

Initial length of string is 65 cm .

x1 = 65 x 1 / 1.75 = 37.14 cm

x2 = 37.14 x 1/ 1.75 = 21.22 cm

x3 = 21.22 x 1 / 1.75 = 12.12 cm

x4= 12.12 x 1 / 1.75 = 6.92 cm

x5 = 6.92 x 1 / 1.75 = 3.95 cm

x6 = 3.95 x 1 / 1.75 = 2.25 cm

why the change of the pressure and temperature affect the velocity of the sound ​

Answers

[tex]\large{\underbrace{\underline{\fcolorbox{White}{aqua}{\bf{ANSWER♥︎}}}}}[/tex]

Air pressure has no effect at all in an ideal gas approximation. This is because pressure and density both contribute to sound velocity equally, and in an ideal gas the two effects cancel out, leaving only the effect of temperature. Sound usually travels more slowly with greater altitude, due to reduced temperature.

The average 8-18 year old spends how many hours per day average in front of a screen doing little physical activity

Answers

Nearly four hours every day, doing little to no physical activity.

Thermodynamic Processes: An ideal gas is compressed isothermally to one-third of its initial volume. The resulting pressure will be

Answers

Answer:

The resulting pressure is 3 times the initial pressure.

Explanation:

The equation of state for ideal gases is described below:

[tex]P\cdot V = n \cdot R_{u}\cdot T[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P[/tex] - Pressure.

[tex]V[/tex] - Volume.

[tex]n[/tex] - Molar quantity, in moles.

[tex]R_{u}[/tex] - Ideal gas constant.

[tex]T[/tex] - Temperature.

Given that ideal gas is compressed isothermally, this is, temperature remains constant, pressure is increased and volume is decreased, then we can simplify (1) into the following relationship:

[tex]P_{1}\cdot V_{1} = P_{2}\cdot V_{2}[/tex] (2)

If we know that [tex]\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} = \frac{1}{3}[/tex], then the resulting pressure of the system is:

[tex]P_{2} = P_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]P_{2} = 3\cdot P_{1}[/tex]

The resulting pressure is 3 times the initial pressure.

when we jump on a concrete surface,the feet get injured.Why​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Bhjb

Explanation:

its because a concrete surface is a hard surface which doesn't absorb the energy of gravitation when we fall down so we get hurt more badly..

hope this helps

in an experiment the following readings were observed volume of alcohol flowing per minute equals to 10 raise to power - 5 cube volume density of alcohol is 800 kg per metre cube length of cube is 0.5 m radius of tube is 0.05 cm height of alcohol is 60 cm calculate the coefficient of viscosity of alcohol​

Answers

Answer:

The viscosity is 1.30 x 10^-3 deca poise.

Explanation:

Volume per minute, V = 10^-5 m^3

Volume per second, V = 1.67 x 10^-7 m^3

density, d = 800 kg/m^3

radius, r = 0.05 cm

Length, L = 0.5 m

Height, h = 60 cm

Pressure, P = h d g = 0.6 x 800 x 9.8 = 4704 Pa

Use the formula  of rate of flow

[tex]V = \frac{\pi p r^4}{8\eta L}\\\\1.67\times 10^{-7}\times8\times \eta\times 0.5 = 3.14\times 4707\times (0.05\times 10^{-2})^4\\\\\eta = 1.38\times 10^{-3} deca poise[/tex]

When the gun fires a projectile with a mass of 0.040 kg and a speed of 380 m/s, what is the recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination?

Answers

Complete question:

The recoil of a shotgun can be significant. Suppose a 3.6-kg shotgun is held tightly by an arm and shoulder with a combined mass of 15.0 kg. When the gun fires a projectile with a mass of 0.040 kg and a speed of 380 m/s, what is the recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination?

Answer:

The recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination is 1.013 m/s

Explanation:

Given;

combined mass of the shotgun and arm–shoulder, m₁ = 15 kg

mass of the projectile, m₂ = 0.04 kg

speed of the projectile, u₂ = 380 m/s

let the recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination = u₁

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

m₁u₁  +  m₂u₂ = 0

m₁u₁ = - m₂u₂

[tex]u_1 = -\frac{m_2u_2}{m_1} \\\\u_1 = - \frac{0.04\times 380}{15} \\\\u_1 =-1.013 \ m/s\\\\u_1 = 1.013 \ m/s \ \ \ in \ opposite \ direction[/tex]

Therefore, the recoil velocity of the shotgun and arm–shoulder combination is 1.013 m/s

explain relative velocity briefly​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Relative velocity is defined as the velocity of an object B in the rest frame of another object A.

Question 8 of 20
What identifies your skills and interests to help you plan out your career
goals?
A. A self-examination
B. A self-assessment
O C. A self-help book
O D. A bit of self-knowledge

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation: because i took it and got it correct

The answer is C, however since is different for everyone

If four students separately measure the density of a rock, and they all have very low percent
differences between their measurements, what can you say for certain about the accuracy of their
results?

Answers

Answer:

Their measured results are closer to the exact or true value. Hence, their measured value is considered to be more accurate.

Explanation:

Considering the situation described above, the accuracy of a measured value depicts how closely a measured value is to the accurate value.

Hence, since the students' measured values have very low percent differences, it shows the similarity of computations or estimates to the actual values, which in turn offers a smaller measurement error.

Therefore, their measured results are closer to the exact or true value, which implies that their measured value is considered to be more accurate.

the roque requried to turn the crank on an ice cream maker is 4.50 N.m how much work does it take to turn the crank through 300 full turns

Answers

Answer:

the work required to turn the crank at the given revolutions is 8,483.4 J

Explanation:

Given;

torque required to turn the crank, T = 4.50 N.m

number of revolutions, = 300 turns

The work required to turn the crank is given as;

W = 2πT

W = 2 x 3.142 x 4.5

W = 28.278 J

1 revolution = 28.278 J

300 revlotions = ?

= 300 x 28.278 J

= 8,483.4 J

Therefore, the work required to turn the crank at the given revolutions is 8,483.4 J

Help please. I don’t understand

Answers

(D)

Explanation:

That's the statement of the Pythagorean theorem.

[tex]c^2=a^2+b^2 \Rightarrow c = \sqrt{a^2+b^2}[/tex]

In a race, Usain Bolt accelerates at
1.99 m/s2 for the first 60.0 m, then
decelerates at -0.266 m/s2 for the final
40.0 m. How much time did the race take?
(Unit = s)

Answers

Answer:

65.87 s

Explanation:

For the first time,

Applying

v² = u²+2as.............. Equation 1

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, s = distance

From the question,

Given:  u = 0 m/s (from rest), a = 1.99 m/s², s = 60 m

Substitute these values into equation 1

v² = 0²+2(1.99)(60)

v² = 238.8

v = √238.8

v = 15.45 m/s

Therefore, time taken for the first 60 m is

t = (v-u)/a............ Equation 2

t = (15.45-0)/1.99

t = 7.77 s

For the final 40 meter,

t = (v-u)/a

Given: v = 0 m/s(decelerates), u = 15.45 m/s, a = -0.266 m/s²

Substitute into the equation above

t = (0-15.45)/-0.266

t = 58.1 seconds

Hence total time taken to cover the distance

T = 7.77+58.1

T = 65.87 s

While standing at the edge of the roof of a building, a man throws a stone upward with an initial speed of 6.63 m/s. The stone subsequently falls to the ground, which is 14.5 m below the point where the stone leaves his hand.

At what speed does the stone impact the ground? Ignore air resistance and use =9.81 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity.

impact speed:
18.1151
m/s
How much time is the stone in the air?
elapsed time:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

You final velocity is correct but not to the correct number of significant digits. The actual answer should be 18.1 m/s. We will use that to find the total time the stone was in the air in the equation:

v = v₀ + at

18.1 = 6.63 + (-9.81)t and

11.5 = -9.81t so

t = 1.17 seconds.

We know this was how long the stone was in the air (as compared to the time that the stone took to reach its max height or some other height) because we used the velocity with which the stone hit the ground to find the total time the rock was in the air before it hit the ground going at that velocity.

how liquid state is change into solid state?

Answers

Answer:

The change from the liquid state to the solid state is called freezing. As the liquid cools, it loses thermal energy. ... For example, solid water melts at 0°C and liquid water freezes at 0°C. During freezing, the temperature of a substance remains constant while the particles in the liquid form a crystalline solid.

Explanation:

When the liquid state freezes, it changes into solid state.

Example,

When you freeze water, it changes into ice, ice is a solid.

? What is the difference between the Primitive cell and convectional cell

Answers

The above answer is correct!

Why does the north poll of Jupiter form hexagonal shapes in the clouds of Jupiter. Trying to see if people got brains

Answers

Explanation:

They believe that vortexes occur at the planet's north pole because of atmospheric flows deep within the gas giant, and that these vortexes pinch an intense horizontal jet near the equator—which is what warps the storm into a hexagon

* 1a Average speed
Carl Lewis runs the 100 m sprint in about 10 s.
His average speed in units of m/s would be:
of
Answer:

Answers

Explanation:

[tex] \implies v_{av} = \dfrac{total \: displacement}{total \: time} [/tex]

[tex] \implies v_{av} = \dfrac{100}{10} [/tex]

[tex]\implies v_{av} =10 \: {ms}^{ - 1} [/tex]

An capacitor consists of two large parallel plates of area A separated by a very small distance d. This capacitor is connected to a battery and charged until its plates carry charges Q and - Q, and then disconnected from the battery. If the separation between the plates is now doubled, the potential difference between the plates will

Answers

Answer:

Will be doubled.

Explanation:

For a capacitor of parallel plates of area A, separated by a distance d, such that the charges in the plates are Q and -Q, the capacitance is written as:

[tex]C = \frac{Q}{V} = e_0\frac{A}{d}[/tex]

where e₀ is a constant, the electric permittivity.

Now we can isolate V, the potential difference between the plates as:

[tex]V = \frac{Q}{e_0} *\frac{d}{A}[/tex]

Now, notice that the separation between the plates is in the numerator.

Thus, if we double the distance we will get a new potential difference V', such that:

[tex]V' = \frac{Q}{e_0} *\frac{2d}{A} = 2*( \frac{Q}{e_0} *\frac{d}{A}) = 2*V\\V' = 2*V[/tex]

So, if we double the distance between the plates, the potential difference will also be doubled.

what is the critical angle of light traveling from vegetable oil into water

Answers

56.1∘

Question: A glass is half-full of water, with a layer of vegetable oil (n = 1.47) floating on top. A ray of light traveling downward through the oil is incident on the water at an angle of 56.1∘ .

A glass is half-full of water, with a layer of vegetable oil (n ...https://study.com › academy › answer › a-glass-is-half-ful...

a 2.00 kg object is moving east at 4.00 m/s when it collides with a 6 kg object that is initially at rest. after the collision the larger object moves east at 1 m/s. what is the final velocity of the smaller object after the collision

Answers

The final velocity of the smaller object is 1 m/s.

To calculate the final velocity of the smaller object, we use the formula below.

Formula:

mu+m'u' = mv+m'v'............. Equation 1

Where:

m = mass of the bigger objectm' = mass of the smaller objectu = initial velocity of the bigger objectu' = initial velocity of the smaller objectv = final velocity of the bigger objectv' = final velocity of the smaller object.

From the question,

m = 6 kgm' = 2 kgu = 0 m/s (at rest) u' = 4 m/sv = 1 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

6(0)+2(4) = 6(1)+2(v')8 = 6+2v'2v' = 8-62v' = 2v' = 1 m/s

Hence, The final velocity of the smaller object is 1 m/s.

Learn more about velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/25749514

A uniform circular disk has a radius of 34 cm and a mass of 350 g. Its center is at the origin. Then a circular hole of radius 6.8 cm is cut out of it. The center of the hole is a distance 10.2 cm from the center of the disk. Find the moment of inertia of the modified disk about the origin.

Answers

Answer:

u can ask it to the person who give ot to u i dont no

Some copper wire has a resistance of 200 ohms at 20 degrees C . A current is then passed through the same wire and the temperature rises to 90 degrees C. Determine the resistance of the wire at 90 degrees correct to the nearest ohm assuming the coefficient of resistance is 0.004/degree C at 0 degrees ​

Answers

Answer:

256 ohms

Explanation:

Applying,

R = R'[1+α(T-T')]............. Equation 1

Where R = Final resistance of the wire, R' = Initial resistance of the wire, T = Final temperature, T' = Initial temperature, α = Temperature coefficient of resistance

From the question,

Given: R' = 200 ohms, T = 90 degrees, T' = 20 degrees, α = 0.004/degree

Substitute these values into equation 1

R = 200[1+0.004(90-20)]

R = 200[1+0.28]

R = 200(1.28)

R = 256 ohms

The resistance of the wire at 90 °C correct to the nearest ohm assuming the coefficient of resistance is 0.004 °C¯¹ is 256 ohm

Data obtained from the question Original resistance (R₁) = 200 ohmOriginal temperature (T₁) = 20 °C Coefficient of resistivity (α) = 0.004 °C¯¹New temperature (T₂) = 90 °C New resistance (R₂) =?

How to determine the new resistance

α = R₂ – R₁ / R₁(T₂ – T₁)

0.004 = R₂ – 200 / 200(90 – 20)

0.004 = R₂ – 200 / 200(70)

0.004 = R₂ – 200 / 14000

Cross multiply

R₂ – 200 = 0.004 × 14000

R₂ – 200 = 56

Collect like terms

R₂ = 56 + 200

R₂ = 256 ohm

Learn more about linear expansion:

https://brainly.com/question/23207743

What magnitude point charges creates a 10000 N/C electric field at a distance of 0.5 m?
a. 877.2 nC

b. 287.7 nC

c. 277.8 nC

d. 872.7 nC

Answers

Answer:

c. 277.8 nC

Explanation:

applying,

E = kq/r²............. Equation 1

Where E = electric field intensity, q = charge, r = distance, k = coulomb's constant.

make q the subject of the equation

q = Er²/k............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: E = 10000 N/C, r = 0.5 m

Constant: k = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²

Substitute these values into equation 2

q = (10000×0.5²)/(9×10⁹)

q = 277.8×10⁹

q = 277.8 nC

Hence the right option is c. 277.8 nC

How much work does a supermarket checkout attendant do on a can of soup he pushes 0.420 m horizontally with a force of 4.60 N? Express your answer in joules and kilocalories.

Answers

Force=4.60NDisplacement=0.420m

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf Work\:Done=Force\times Displacement} [/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Work\:done=0.420\times 4.60[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\longmapsto Work\:done=1.932J[/tex]

hi can anyone pls answer this question. i will mark brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

a.work done by man A is zero

D is best option

Explanation:

D none of them because as we know that to do work some distance should be cover with some load as both picture they are covering some distance with carrying some load so A and B option are absolutely wrong and remaining C they are not doing same amount of work because distance cover by them and load carrying by them is different so how can work be same so D is best option none of A B C is correct answer

The diagram below shows snapshots of an oscillator at different times. What is the amplitude of oscillation?

Answers

Answer:

the amplitude of the oscillation of the given mass is 0.1 m.

Explanation:

The amplitude of an oscillation is the maximum displacement of the object from the equilibrium position.

The equilibrium position of the given mass in question is at the zero (0) mark.

The maximum displacement of the object from the equilibrium position is 0.1 m upwards or 0.1 m downwards.

Therefore, the amplitude of the oscillation of the given mass is 0.1 m.

Other Questions
Products formed when chlorine is produced by the electrolysis of concentrated sodium chloride solution who was the first astronaut to be in space Which of the following statements best describes Rome's expansion into theMediterranean region? A bicycle tire with a volume of 0.00210 m^3 is filled to its recommended absolute pressure of 495 kPa on a cold winter day when the tire's temperature is -14C. The cyclist then brings his bicycle into a hot laundry room at 32C.a. If the tire warms up while its volume remains constant, will the pressure increase be greater than, less than, or equal to the manufacturer's stated 10% overpressure limit?b. Find the absolute pressure in the tire when it warms to 32 degrees Celcius at constant volume. what represent the area of the rectangle in cm^2?? Select two choices that are true about the function f(x)=23x+14/x Identify the glide reflection rule in the given figure.Question 8 options:Translation: (x,y) (x 5,y); Reflection across y-axisTranslation: (x,y) (x,y 5); Reflection across y-axisTranslation: (x,y) (x,y + 5); Reflection across y-axisTranslation: (x,y) (x,y + 5); Reflection across x-axis 1. Everybody in my family (enjoy) eating ice cream. 2. The university is looking for someone who (plan) to study nanotechnology. 3. Nothing (be) more discouraging than doing a job you don't like. 4. Nobody really (know) what will happen in the future. Underline the line that best illustrates how the death of Curly impacted Buck. Explain. If a polynomial function has n degree, then it can have at most (n - 1) ____________ in the graph. Which statement BEST describes the centralidea of the passage?Objects in nature offer many importantlessons about kindness.People must be kind if they expect to receivekindness in return.Acts of kindness do not need to becomplicated or cost a lot of money.People who perform acts of kindness benefitthemselves and the world. Give the meaning of environment, population and health education. express p/q form of 0.375 3 prrafos explicando s el realismo mgico sigue vigente en la actualidad y en dnde se ve Explain how communication has helped to the staff in organization to reach their maximum delivery of service with efficience and effectiveness Which vendor owns the software platform Fusion?A. MicrosoftB. AppleC. SAPD. Oracle change the following to indirect speech1)"can you help me with this?said Ada2)"you should obey your parents,said James3)"The sun sets in the west."the teacher said. Im having a lot of trouble, can someone guide me, step by step? 4. Which of the following are extra senses that vertebrates may have? (Choose all that apply)magnetoreceptionproprioceptionbaroceptiono nociception help me with this math question please