what do igneous rocks become when they break down and settle into layers?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sedimentary rocks

Explanation:

Igneous rocks will become sedimentary rocks when they break down and settle into layers .

Igneous rocks are rocks that are formed by the cooling and solidification of magma within or on the earth crust.

When agents of weathering and denudation forces acts on a rock body, they break them down producing sediments in the process.

Sediments are transported into depositional basins where they are laid down and cemented together. This in turn forms sedimentary rocks. The break down and settling of sediments leads to the formation of sedimentary rocks.

Related Questions

A 2.5 L container holds a sample of hydrogen gas at 291 K and 180 kPa.

If the pressure increases to 350 kPa and the volume remains constant, what will the new temperature be?

Round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.

Explanation:

Gay Lussac's law establishes the relationship between the temperature and the pressure of a gas when the volume is constant. This law says that the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. This means that if the temperature increases, the pressure will increase; or if the temperature decreases, the pressure will decrease.

In other words, Gay-Lussac's law states that when a gas undergoes a constant volume transformation, the ratio of the pressure exerted by the gas temperature remains constant:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

When an ideal gas goes from a state 1 to a state 2, it is true:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

P1= 180 kPaT1= 291 KP2= 350 kPaT2= ?

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{180 kPa}{291 K} =\frac{350 kPa}{T2}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]T2=350 kPa*\frac{291 K}{180 kPa}[/tex]

T2= 565.83 K

The new temperature will be 565.83 K.

A student increases the temperature of a 673 cm^3 balloon from 275 K to 460 K.

Assuming constant pressure, what should the new volume of the balloon be?

Round your answer to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

1125.75 cm³

Explanation:

We are given;

Initial volume; V1 = 673 cm³

Initial temperature; T1 = 275 K

Final temperature; T2 = 460 K

From Charles law, we can find the new volume from;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

V2 = (V1 × T2)/T1

V2 = (673 × 460)/275

V2 = 1125.75 cm³

How to calculate the number of molecules in 18g of H2O

Answers

We, know molecular mass of water is, M = 16 g/mol .

Given mass of water, m = 18 g.

We know, number of moles is given by :

[tex]n = \dfrac{18\ g}{16 \ g/mol}\\\\n = 1.125\ moles[/tex]

Now, 1 mole of any compound contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

So, number of moles in 1.125 moles of water is 1.125 × 6.022 × 10²³ =

6.77 × 10²³ molecules.

Hence, this is the required solution.

6. A father rabbit had long ears while the mother rabbit had short ears. Which of these statements
explains why one of the baby bunnies could have long ears?
a
The baby bunny inherited its copies of the gene for ear length from its father and not from
its mother. Those genes connect together to make its ears long.
b
The baby bunny inherited its copies of the gene for ear length from its father and not from
its mother. Just like its father's genes, those genes instruct for proteins that connect in
ways that make its ears long.
С
The baby bunny inherited one copy of the gene for ear length from its father and one copy
from its mother. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that
make long ears.
d
The baby bunny inherited one copy of the gene for ear length from its father and one copy
from its mother. Those genes connect together to make its long ears.

Answers

Answer:

D if I’m correct

Explanation:

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Q26. Aqueous sodium oxalate (C204)2- and aqueous lead (II) nitrate react to product solid
lead (II) oxalate and aqueous sodium nitrate.
3.
I need Balanced chemical equations

Answers

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

Further explanation

Given

Word equation

Required

Balanced equation

Solution

Convert to skeleton equation

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + NaNO₃(aq)

Balanced equation

Give a coefficient

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + aPb(NO₃)₂⇒bPbC₂O₄(s) + cNaNO₃(aq)

Make an equation

C, left = 2, right =2b⇒2b=2⇒b=1

Na, left = 2, right = c⇒c=2

O, left = 4+6a, right = 4b+3c⇒4+6a=4b+3c⇒4+6a=4.1+3.2⇒6a=6⇒a=1

The equation becomes :

Na₂C₂O₄(aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂⇒PbC₂O₄(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)

A 5.0 g sample of metal was heated to a temperature of 100.0 °C then placed into a calorimeter containing 35 mL of water at 20.0°C.
The final temperature was 26.5°C What is the specific heat capacity of the metal?

Answers

The specific heat capacity of the metal : c = 2.59  J/g °C

Further explanation

Given

5 g sample

35 ml water = 35 g

Required

The specific heat capacity of the metal

Solution

Heat can be formulated :

Q = m.c.Δt

Q in = Q out

Q absorbed = Q released

Q water = Q metal

35 g x 4.184 J/g °C x (26.5-20)= 5 x c x (100-26.5)

951.86 J = 367.5 x c

c = 2.59  J/g °C

PLeas hurry

Which of the following matches a human action with its impact?

Construction of dam : Scarcity of water for animals

Use of fertilizers : Increase in the population of aquatic animals

Decrease in honeybee population : Increase in plant population

Construction of roads : Improvement in quality of water in local lakes

Answers

construction of dam : scarcity of water for animals

Answer:

construction aka A

Explanation:

got 100

What is the chemical formula for sodium sulfate

Answers

Answer:

Na2So4

Explanation:

Na is group 1, so has a charge of 1+

Sulphate’s formula is SO4 2-,

because sulphate has double the charge of Na, you need two Na’s to make it equal.

Therefore it’s Na2SO4

Which three elements are combined in lithium sulfate ?

Answers

Answer:

jsidndnxjxixdjdbsjsjdidnsjdjdidndjd

What is the charge of an electron?

Answers

There is the answer hope this helps

Complete the following sentence: In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the ______ reactant.

Answers

Answer:

excess reactant

Explanation:

The excess reactant is the reactant in a chemical reaction with a greater amount than necessary to react completely with the limiting reactant. It is the reactant(s) that remain after a chemical reaction has reached equilibrium.

In a reaction containing two reactants, if one of the reactants is in excess, the other reactant is known as the limiting reactant which decides the yield of the reaction.

What is limiting reactant ?

In a reaction, all the reactants have to be in correct stoichiometry to complete the reaction. To achieve the mole ratio of the reactants is very much important for the completion of a reaction.

If a reactant is insufficient in amount, then the reaction will stop as soon as this reactant is consumed. Hence, this reactant determine the yield of the product. This reactant which is not in correct stoichiometry for the complete reaction is called the limiting reactant.

The reactant which is excess in quantity thus does not have a role in the yield of the reaction is called the excess reactant. Whatever, the concentration of this reactant in extra, the reaction does not proceed after the consumption of limiting reactant.

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Which equation is NOT balanced?
A. 2H2 + O2® 2H2O
B. H2 + H2 + O2® H2O + H2O
C. 2H2 + O2® H2O
D. 4H2 + 2O2® 4H2O

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation

On the reactants side there is 4 Hydrogen atoms in total and two oxygen atoms on the left however on the right there is two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. Leaving this equation unbalanced

The equation that is NOT balanced is [tex]\rm 2H_2 + O_2\rightarrow H_2O[/tex]. The correct answer is option C.

In a balanced chemical equation, the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side must be equal to the number of atoms of each element on the product side.

In equation A, there are 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms on both the reactant and product sides, so it is balanced.In equation B, there are 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms on both the reactant and product sides, so it is balanced.In equation C, there are 4 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms on the reactant side, but only 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atoms on the product side. Therefore, it is not balanced.In equation D, there are 8 hydrogen atoms and 4 oxygen atoms on both the reactant and product sides, so it is balanced.

In conclusion, equation C.  [tex]\rm 2H_2 + O_2\rightarrow H_2O[/tex] is the one that is NOT balanced. It has an unequal number of oxygen atoms on the reactant and product sides.

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why are cells small?​

Answers

Answer:

you know what i really dont know but imagine if they were huge

Explanation:

Because if a cell grows beyond a certain limit, not enough material will be able to cross the membrane fast enough to accommodate the increased cellular volume.
They are also small so they can maximize the ratio of surface area to volume. Smaller cells have a higher ratio which allows more molecules and ions move across the cell membrane per unit of cytoplasmic volume.

basically cells are small because they need to be able to get the nutrients in and waste out quickly.

Was Dalton's Atomic Theory correct or incorrect and why?

Answers

Answer:

The indivisibility of an atom was proved wrong: an atom can be further subdivided into protons, neutrons and electrons. However an atom is the smallest particle that takes part in chemical reactions. ... According to Dalton, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole number ratios to form compounds.

what’s the correct answer !!

Answers

Answer:

From my side the correct option is "A"

Explanation:    Reasons for its correction are ,

1)  Highly reactive: Nanoparticles are therefore extremely unstable and easily change themselves or react with active substances to reach a relatively stable state in some cases. This causes desired changes or undesired changes to nanoparticles and thus makes them exhibit a high reactivity and a poor stability.

2)Small size:  Nanotechnology can provide rapid and sensitive detection of cancer-related molecules, enabling scientists to detect molecular changes even when they occur only in a small percentage of cells. Nanotechnology also has the potential to generate entirely novel and highly effective therapeutic agents.

I can hit a metal with a hammer without the metal shattering because of its
Malleability
Ductility
Conductivity
Lustrousness

Answers

Answer: Malleability

Explanation: cuz ... its right ... lol

Radio waves are used to transmit information on various channels. What is the wavelength of a radio wave having the frequency of 5.40 × 1010 Hz?

1. Analyze the Problem

ν = and c = Unknown: λ =

You know that because radio waves are part of the electromagnetic spectrum, their speed, frequency, and wavelength are related by the formula c = λν.

Answers

Answer:

5.56×10¯³ m

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Frequency (v) = 5.4×10¹⁰ Hz

Wavelength (λ) =?

The velocity of electromagnetic wave, frequency and wavelength are related according to the equation:

Velocity (c) = wavelength (λ) × frequency (v)

c = λv

With the above formula, the wavelength of the radio wave can be obtained as follow:

Frequency (v) = 5.4×10¹⁰ Hz

Wavelength (λ) =?

Velocity (c) = 3×10⁸ m/s

c = λv

3×10⁸ = λ × 5.4×10¹⁰

Divide both side by 5.4×10¹⁰

λ = 3×10⁸ / 5.4×10¹⁰

λ = 5.56×10¯³ m

Thus, wavelength of the radio wave is 5.56×10¯³ m

Please help with this

Answers

i’m not 100% sure but ( 1 , 4 , 3 , 2 )

Ionic bonds form between _____ which form positively charged ions and _____ which form negatively charged ions.

Answers

ionic bonds form between metals which form positively charged ions and nonmetals which form negatively charged ions.

Some items, such as rubber, float on the water, while some items, such as gold, sink in
the water. If an item floats is it more or less dense than the water?

Answers

Answer:

If an item is less dense, it floats on the water.

Explanation:

We know this since the more dense something it usually is heavier than if it was less dense. Which ways it down resulting to it sinking.

what is the correct answer !

Answers

The answer for this question is A!

Answer:

Hi there, The correct answer is, OPT A

Explanation:

Please mark as the brainliest

Need help balancing equations please.

Answers

Answer:

A, 4,3,2

B, 1,1,2

C, 1,1,1,2

5. Solve the following crossword puzzle.


a. Maximum energy generation in India is done using ........ energy.

b. energy is a renewablesource of
energy.

c.Solar energy can be called.... energy.

e. ......... energy of water in dams is used for generation of electricity.

Answers

Answer:

I think it is b

Explanation:

Determine the number of valence electrons for each of the following:
O
Cs
Ca
Se2-
Na+
C
N
Al
He

Answers

O has 6
Cs has 8
Ca has 2
Se2 has 18
Na+ has 1
C has 4
N has 5
AI has 3
He has 2
There those are the answers!!!

Describe two differences between transition elements and alkali metals?

Answers

Explanation:

On the periodic table, we can find a wide range of elements from alkali metals, to the alkali earth metals, transition metals and through to the noble gases.

The alkali metals are found on the first group in the periodic table and they are group of metals. Also, the transition elements are also a group of metals.

Transition elements are known to have variable oxidation states whereas, alkali metals have an oxidation state of +1. Transition metals belong the d-block on the periodic table whereas alkali metals are found in the first group on the periodic table.

8. What is the molar mass of carbon dioxide, Co2(g)? How many grams of carbon
dioxide would there be for 3 moles? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

CO2 molar mass=44.01g

3 moles CO2 = 132.03g

Explanation:

CO2 molar mass = 12.01+2(16.00)=44.01g

3 moles CO2 * (44.01 g CO2)/(1 mol CO2)=132.03g

(Answer would be different depending on the number of decimals)

Which technique helps you become more resoureful

Answers

Answer:

There is an abundance of technology to help students become more resourceful and productive. For example, mind mapping can help kids better understand problems and devise plans by visualizing connections, outlining different sides of issues, and determining next steps.

Explanation:

Reading books or studying .
Set concrete goals. To become successful faster, you first need a road map for your career. ...
Establish a routine, and stick to it. ...
Find a mentor. ...
Streamline your routine. ...
Learn how to say no. ...
Be smart about money. ...
Learn from your mistakes.

_____ are bits and pieces of material that end up in a body of water.

Answers

Answer:

sediments

Explanation:

How many moles of H₂O can be produced when 5.5 moles of CO₂ is produced? C₂H₄ + 3 O₂ --> 2 CO₂ + 2 H₂O

Answers

Answer:

5.5 mol H2O

Explanation:

Given over what you need and then mole ratio of coefficients in the balanced equation then cross multiply and do PEMDAS for that, and then you got your answer :) hope this helped.

Which job title describes a person with a career in green energy?

Answers

Answer:

Natural resource professional

Explanation:

The job title that describes a person with a career in green energy is a hydroelectric technician. The correct option is c.

What is green energy?

Green energy is renewable energy and these energies are produced by renewable resources. Renewable resources are the resources that will not be reduced, and these natural resources are present, and these energies can reproduce again by these resources.

The hydroelectric technician is the person who checks the technical problems of a hydroelectric power plant. Hydroelectricity is produced by water.

This is a renewable resource, and it does not produce any kind of pollution, So a hydroelectric technician will be a job title that describes a person with a career in green energy.

Therefore, the correct option is c., hydroelectric technician.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

Elevator installer

sewing machine operator

hydroelectric technician

animal trainer

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