Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
That molecule is glucose, a six-carbon molecule in the form of a spiky ring. In all cells, it enters into glycolysis, and in more complex cells it also participates in fermentation, photosynthesis and cellular respiration to varying degrees in different organisms.
s this a valid statement? if flipper is a dolphin, then flipper is a mammal. flipper is a dolphin. so flipper is a mammal.
according to Mook, which of the following is necessary when a researcher wants to apply his or her findings directly to a population?
According to Mook random sampling is necessary when a researcher wants to apply his or her findings directly to a population.
What is random sampling?Each sample has an equal chance of being picked as part of the sampling procedure known as random sampling. A randomly selected sample is intended to provide a fair reflection of the entire population.Random sampling makes sure that the findings you get from your sample should be close to what you would have gotten if you measured the complete population. All the units in the population have an identical probability of being chosen using the simplest random sample.There are five different kinds of sampling: convenience, cluster, random, systematic, and stratified. It is comparable to picking some names from a hat after placing everyone's names in it. In the population, each component has an equal probability of appearing.To learn more about random sampling refer to:
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consider simple diffusion (sd), facilitated diffusion (fd) and active transport (at) across a membrane. which process requires a concentration gradient of the transported molecule%?)
Considering simple diffusion FD and AT process requires a concentration gradient of the transported molecule%
Facilitated diffusion is the diffusion of solutes through delivery proteins in the plasma membrane. Facilitated diffusion is a kind of passive delivery.
Even though facilitated diffusion involves delivery proteins, it's far still passive transport because the solute is transferring down the concentration gradient.
In facilitated delivery, membrane proteins assist the diffusion of materials thru the cellular membrane. The protein binds the molecule being transported at the floor of the membrane, then passes it to indoors proteins that usually shape a channel or pore in the membrane.
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homo habilis displays a great deal of variability some scientists think that larger homo habilis fossils with wider faces and bigger teeth should be classified in their own species called
This cranium has a wider, flatter face, a larger brain, and larger teeth than other Homo habilis fossils, prompting some scientists to name it Homo rudolfensis.
The word habilis is based on a Latin word meaning 'handy' or 'skilful'. This species is known as "handy man" because stone tools were discovered near its fossil remains, and it is assumed that this species developed the ability to shape stone into tools. The following year, parts of a boy's skeleton were discovered at the site, and additional fossils from other people were discovered. Their brain size, hand and foot features, and evidence that they may have used stone tools all suggested that a new type of human ancestor had been discovered.
Their brain size, hand and foot features, and evidence that they may have utilised stone tools all suggested that a new type of human ancestor had been discovered. They were officially recognised as new species in 1964, but their inclusion in the human genus Homo was contentious. Additional fossils, including the 1986 discovery of a partial skeleton, revealed that this species was more ape-like than previously thought.
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Ben uses a reusable storage bag to carry snacks to school. Debbie uses a similar bag to store pencils so her backpack doesn’t get dirty. Which cell organelle performs a similar function?
The cell membrane serves a similar purpose as an organelle of the cell.
A cell membrane is what?
The cytoplasm is housed inside an organelle called a cell membrane, which also serves to divide the inside environment from the exterior.
This acts as a storage space for various proteins and lipids that are important to the cell's metabolic processes as well as protecting the cell from germs, bacteria, and other hazardous things.
The most suitable organelle for storage and protection is the cell membrane.
Therefore, The cell membrane serves a similar purpose as an organelle of the cell.
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Explain the theory of plate tectonics and how they have changed Earth’s surface over time. Include the role of plate tectonics in the creation of landforms.
-Please include in your response:
- Identify the evidence for plate movement.
- Explain the different types of plate boundaries and what happens at each plate boundary in the creation of landforms over time.
Answer:
Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer layer is composed of a number of large, rigid plates that move relative to one another. The movement of these plates is responsible for the creation of landforms and the shaping of Earth's surface over time.
There is a lot of evidence for the movement of these plates. For example, the distribution of earthquakes and volcanoes around the world is consistent with the movement of plates. In addition, the way that the rocks on the Earth's surface are arranged and the way that they have been deformed over time also provide evidence for the movement of plates.
There are three main types of plate boundaries: convergent boundaries, where two plates are moving toward each other; divergent boundaries, where two plates are moving away from each other; and transform boundaries, where two plates are sliding past each other.
At a convergent boundary, one plate will usually be pushed beneath the other, a process known as subduction. This can lead to the creation of mountain ranges, as well as the formation of volcanoes.
At a divergent boundary, the plates are moving away from each other, which can create gaps in the Earth's crust. This can result in the formation of new crust, as well as the creation of features such as rift valleys and mid-ocean ridges.
At a transform boundary, the plates are moving past each other, which can cause earthquakes and the formation of faults. This type of boundary is often associated with the creation of strike-slip faults, where the ground on either side of the fault is moving in opposite directions.
Overall, the theory of plate tectonics helps us to understand how the Earth's surface has changed over time and how landforms are created. The movement of the plates is a slow process, but it is ultimately responsible for the shaping of Earth's surface and the creation of the landforms that we see today.
Explanation:
There are two types of cells, prokaryotic and eukaryotic. The first prokaryotic cell fossil records date back to about 3.5 billion years ago, while the first cells resembling eukaryotes appear about two billion years later. Although the types of cell share some similarities, compartmentalization is not a shared characteristic.
1. Describe the endosymbiotic theory.
2. Explain the relationship between the functions of endosymbiotic organelles and their free-living ancestral counterparts. Provide evidence that supports the endosymbiotic theory.
The type of escherichia coli that produces a verotoxin similar to the one produced by shigella dysenteriae is ________ e. coli.
based on its location, if monique's tumor grows, which of the symptoms below is monique most likely to experience?
The symptoms that Monique will probably experience not being able to see what's to her left.
What is a tumor?A collection of an aberrant cells or mass that develops as tumor. A tumor may not always indicate malignancy. Several tumors are benign (not cancerous).
Throughout the body, tumors can be developed. Bone, tissues, glands, skin, and organs can all be impacted. Tumors also are referred to as neoplasms.
What types of tumors are there?Tumors can be:
Cancerous: Tumors that are malignant or cancerous have the potential to spread to adjacent tissue, glands, and other body organs. They are metastases, the new tumours (mets). Cancerous tumors may reappear following treatment (cancer recurrence). These tumors may pose a risk to life.Non-cancerous: Benign tumors rarely pose a threat to human life and are not malignant. Since they are isolated, they usually don't spread to the other areas of body or impact the neighboring tissue. Numerous benign tumors don't require treatment. However, certain benign tumors that push on other body regions do require medical attention.Precancerous: If left untreated, these benign tumors may develop into malignant ones.To learn more about tumors visit:
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a community isgroup of answer choicespopulations of organisms and the abiotic factors in their environmentpetition for food between individuals in a population.multiple organisms of the same species living in a specific area.all the biotic and abiotic factors in an environment.populations of multiple species interacting with one another in a specific area.
Populations of organisms and the abiotic factors in their environment.
An ecosystem consists of all biotic and abiotic factors that affect its community. Ecosystem ecologists often focus on energy flow and nutrient recycling. An ecological community is a group of actually or potentially interacting species living in the same place.
Communities are linked by networks of shared environments and the influence of each species on others. An ecosystem is a geographical area where plants animals other living things weather and landscape work together to form a bubble of life. An ecosystem contains living or living parts and abiotic factors or non-living parts.
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what can we conclude about the herto skulls from ethiopia? group of answer choices they are distinctly archaic. they have a combination of archaic and modern features. they are distinctly modern. they are considered homo habilis.
The Herto skulls "sample a group that is on the cusp of morphological modernity but not yet entirely modern," according to the scientists' analysis.
As a result, they gave it the name idaltu, which means "elder" in the local Afar dialect. A broad head, prominent supraorbital ridges (brow ridges), and the absence of a prominent chin are characteristics of archaics that set them apart from anatomically modern humans. Herto Man was the earliest dated H. sapiens remains at the time of its description in 2003, making its discovery particularly significant at the time. It also fell within a significant gap in the herto skulls fossil record between 300 and 100 thousand years ago.
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NEEED IT RIGHT NOW 9. A species of bat is able to hunt without using its eyesight, but it can still see. What does this
unique evolutionary variation indicate about this species of bat?
a) Sight is an unfavorable trait in this species of bat.
b) Sight is a non-inheritable trait (not inherited from parents).
Since the species of bat is able to hunt without using its eyesight, but it can still see. The unique evolutionary variation indicate about this species of bat is option c) Sight is not necessary for hunting in this species of bat's environment.
What is the bat species about?The fact that this species of bat is able to hunt without using its eyesight suggests that sight is not necessary for hunting in this bat's environment. This could be because the bat has developed other senses, such as echolocation, that allow it to effectively locate and capture prey.
This unique evolutionary variation could have arisen as a result of natural selection, where individuals with enhanced senses other than sight were more successful at hunting and thus more likely to survive and reproduce. Hence option C is correct.
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See full question below
a) Sight is an unfavorable trait in this species of bat.
b) Sight is a non-inheritable trait (not inherited from parents).
c) Sight is not necessary for hunting in this species of bat's environment.
A single point mutation in the gene encoding ras protein allows this protein to stay in an active form for longer periods, even in the absence of signal. therefore, this gene is ______________.
If a single point mutation in the gene encoding ras protein allows this protein to stay in an active form for longer periods, even in the absence of a signal, then this gene is an oncogene.
What is an oncogene?An oncogene can be defined as a gene that is able to activate cancer pathways when suffering mutation and or expressed in different cells that it is usually not expressed, which may be due to diverse types of genetic alterations such as in this case a point mutation.
Conversely, a tumor suppressor gene is a gene expressed to suppress cancer pathways by inhibiting cell division during the cell cycle.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that an oncogene is a gene capable of leading to cancer when it is expressed in a defective way such as occurring in presence of a mutation that activates it.
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the process green plants use to turn water and carbon dioxide into food using energy from sunlight.
Answer: photosynthesis
Why do so many eukaryotic pathogens cause highly refractory and long-term chronic infections that are difficult to treat in contrast with prokaryotic pathogens?
Globally, eukaryotic microbial pathogens play a significant role in disease and mortality.
Pharmacological resistance has challenged these therapeutic efforts, despite the fact that a large portion of their impact can be reduced by drug therapy, similar to how it is done with prokaryotic germs. Here, we talk about the difficulties brought on by eukaryotic microbial pathogens and how they compare to or diverge from the difficulties brought on by prokaryotic antibiotic resistance.
The treatments employed for a number of significant eukaryotic bacteria are then outlined in detail, along with the mechanisms that have developed to counteract these treatments.
There are significant hazards to global health, which are especially apparent in developing countries, due to the rapid emergence of resistance and the constrained pipeline of new medication therapies.
However, we go into detail on how combining modern technology with biological knowledge, epidemiology, and evolutionary research might help maintain current treatments, foresee the establishment of resistance, or enhance the application of new treatments.
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the type of disease cycle in which a pathogen is able to repeatedly spread from plant to plant during the season through the production of secondary inoculum is called
The type of disease cycle in which a pathogen is able to repeatedly spread from plant to plant during the season through the production of secondary inoculum is called Polycyclic.
"Anything that inhibits a plant from performing to its maximum potential" is the definition of a plant disease. The scope of this term covers both biotic and abiotic plant diseases. Abiotic diseases, often known as non-infectious diseases, are brought on by environmental factors rather than biological organisms. Although they cannot transfer from one plant to another, they are quite prevalent and need to be taken into account when determining the health of any plant. Nutritional inadequacies, soil compaction, salt damage, ice, and sunburn are a few examples of abiotic disorders.
Infectious or biotic diseases: These conditions are brought on by living things. When they infect plants, they are referred to as plant pathogens. We will solely talk about plant disease pathogens when addressing plant pathology. Pathogens can infect and spread from plant to plant.
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fats that cannot be transported by the bloodstream are absorbed by the that are located in the villi that line the small intestine.
Lacteals. One of the lymphatic vessels, the lacteal, which supplies the small intestine with nutrients, becomes white following a meal as a result of the tiny fat globules in its lymph (see chyle).
The Italian physician and professor of anatomy and surgery Gaspare Aselli, who first discovered the lacteals in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, called them venae albae et lacteae ("white and milky fat veins"). The lacteal capillaries, which are the tiniest of the lacteals and are each a tiny capillary running along the middle of a villus, or finger-like extension, in the mucous membrane lining the small intestine, are the smallest lacteals. The submucosa, a connective tissue layer right below the mucous membrane, is where the lacteal capillaries empty into lacteals.
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A hydrophilic peptide hormone is produced in the anterior pituitary gland located at the base of the brain. The hormone targets specific cells in many parts of the body. Which of the following best explains a possible mechanism that would enable the hormone to efficiently reach all of the target cells in the body? * (1 Point) The hormone moves through cytoplasmic connections between cells until it has reached all cells with the correct intracellular binding sites. The hormone interacts with the nerves at the base of the brain and directs signals to the target cells through the nervous system. The hormone is released into the bloodstream where it can be transported to all cells with the correct receptors. The hormone diffuses into target cells adjacent to the anterior pituitary gland where the hormone is degraded. Describe 1 method/way in which you can make a fruit ripen quicker (think of the video on ripening experiment) * (2 points) Enter your answer
The possible mechanism that would enable the hormone to efficiently reach all of the target cells in the body will be: The hormone is released into the bloodstream where it can be transported to all cells with the correct receptors.
Hormones are called as the chemical messengers. They are termed messengers because they travel to their site of action and initiate the function they are responsible for. Hormones regulate various functions of the body.
Receptors are the protein compounds that function to accept a molecule called ligand (specific to them) and begin the process of signaling in order to accomplish the function they are supposed to perform.
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Organic compounds ____. A. Cannot be made in the laboratory c. All contain hydrogen b. Occur in living organisms d. All contain amino acids.
B. occur in living organisms. The first organic substance to be synthesized in a lab was urea, which was created accidentally.
What components make up the four organic compounds?Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleotides are organic molecules are necessary for human body function. Because they have both carbon and hydrogen, these substances are referred to as organic.
Can hydrogen not be present in organic compounds?This indicates that the presence of carbon and hydrogen atoms is a property shared by all organic molecules. organic molecules may also contain other elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, and phosphorus.
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Which component of a phospholipid is found on the exterior of a lipid bilayer?
hydrophobic fatty acid tails and hydrophillic head group
Which of the following are true about eukaryotic cells? There are 5 correct answers.
Question 16 options:
first cells, prefix meaning "before," thought to be early cells
have organelles and nucleus
large and complex
have ribosomes
have a cell membrane
no nucleus or membrane bound organelles
small and simple
have DNA
Eukaryotic cells have organelles and nucleus, they are large and complex, have ribosomes, have a cell membrane and have DNA in their nucleus which is membrane- bound.
Organelles of a cell are what?An organelle found inside a certain type of cell is a specialised unit that serves a particular purpose. There are many different cell organelles, some of which are present in all types of cells, such as cell membranes, nuclei, and cytoplasm. But other organelles, like plastids and cell walls in plant cells, are unique to a certain kind of cell.
How do ribosomes work?All cells contain ribosomes, which are macromolecular organisms responsible for the biological synthesis of proteins (mRNA translation). To create polypeptide chains, ribosomes combine amino acids according to the codons found on messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules.
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all of the following are consequences of population growth except: group of answer choices natural resources being depleted. higher carrying capacity of the earth. decreased availability of clean water. animal habitats being destroyed.
All of the following are consequences of population growth except higher carrying capacity of the earth
Population growth will unavoidably contribute to pressures that worsen climate change by increasing deforestation, reducing biodiversity, and increasing pollution and emissions. Increases in a population's or a dispersed group's membership are referred to as population growth. The actual annual increase in the human population is about 83 million, or 1.1%.
The need for food, water, housing, energy, healthcare, transportation, and other resources will rise as the population grows. And all that consumption increases the likelihood of major catastrophes like pandemics, increases conflicts, and degrades the environment.
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Choose one of the following scenarios and answer the questions provided. Support your answers using scientific reasoning and discussing possible impacts to individuals, society, and the environment. Be sure to also discuss any medical or ethical issues that may apply.
Scenario 1:
Genetic engineering can be used to create more productive strains of farm animals used for milk and meat production. By adding genes to an animal’s DNA, the animal can be made to be more resistant to common infections. This can reduce the need to administer large doses of antibiotics to the animals.
Do you think that this type of genetic engineering should be pursued? Explain your answer.
What are some possible impacts (positive and negative) of this type of genetic engineering on individuals, society, and the environment?
Scenario 2:
Mike was adopted, and his biological family history is unknown. Although he is healthy, he would like some understanding of his genetic makeup, including potential health risks and genes that he could pass on to his children. Mike has heard about commercial laboratories that can compare segments of your DNA to those of people with common hereditary diseases in order to give you some idea of how susceptible you are to the diseases. The results of these types of tests are highly inconclusive. If Mike’s DNA showed that he shares similarities in a segment of DNA with people who have a given disease, his chances of developing that disease or passing it on to his children may be slightly elevated, but they are not 100 percent. These tests can cost more than $2,500 and are not covered by many insurance companies.
Do you think that Mike should undergo the genetic tests? Explain your answer.
What are potential pros and cons of having such tests done?
Describe how the availability of these genetic tests might affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations.
Answer:
It is understandable why Mike would be interested in understanding his genetic makeup and potential health risks. However, genetic tests are highly inconclusive and are not covered by many insurance companies, so the decision to undergo testing is a personal one with potential risks and benefits. Pros of having such tests done include gaining a better understanding of one's genetic makeup and potential health risks, as well as being able to pass on this knowledge to future generations. On the other hand, cons of having such tests done include the high cost and lack of accuracy of the tests, as well as the potential for psychological distress caused by the results. The availability of these genetic tests could affect the frequency of genetic diseases in individuals and populations. More accurate tests could lead to earlier diagnosis and treatment of genetic diseases, potentially allowing for better health outcomes for those affected. Additionally, these tests could lead to better management of genetic diseases in populations by providing more accurate data on the prevalence of genetic diseases.
Select the correct answer from each drop down menu.
Specialized cells such as white blood cells interact with foreign particles in the body. A particular cell belonging to the category recognizes bacteria and forms a covering around it, pinching off the vacuole. The cell then performs 1.______ . The foreign particles recognized by the particular type of cells differ from one’s recognized by another type of white blood cell. The situation indicates that the receptors are 2._______.
Options 1. Endocytosis
Exocytosis
Diffusion
Option 2. The same for all the cells, specific for the cells, never present on cells
Endocytosis and Receptors are particular to the cells are the right selections .The immune system's white blood cells have specific functions.
Why do white blood cells in the immune system have certain roles to play?The immune system's white blood cells have specific functions. They are essential in keeping the body safe from outside threats like bacteria. This is accomplished by them recognizing the bacteria and forming a coating around it that pinches off the vacuole. This results in a process known as endocytosis being carried out by the cell ( specifically phogocytosis).White blood cells have very unique receptors that they can bind to. As a result, they can distinguish between different foreign substances. For instance, B-cells create antibodies that attach to particular antigens (foreign proteins) and so trigger a particular immune response. To put it another way, a certain type of white blood cell may distinguish a certain foreign substance. This shows that these cells have specialized receptors.To learn more about White blood cells refer to:
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crispr is a(n) ... a. inactive viral rna. b. bacterial gene. c. bacterial enzyme. d. bacterial immune system. e. cascade protein.
CRISPR is a bacterial immune system.
The immune system protects your toddler's frame from outside invaders. those consist of germs including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and pollutants (chemicals made by means of microbes). The immune machine is made up of various organs, cells, and proteins that work together.
People have three styles of immunity — innate, adaptive, and passive: Innate immunity: everybody is born with innate (or herbal) immunity, a type of preferred protection. For instance, the pores and skin act as a barrier to block germs from coming into the frame.
Infections like the flu virus, mono (mononucleosis), and measles can weaken the immune device for a quick time. Your immune system also can be weakened through smoking, alcohol, and negative nutrients.
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the cell membrane is described as highly selective, because it bars the passage of most but not all substances. what structural feature of the membrane acts like gates that allow certain substances, including water, to pass through the membrane?
a. Permanent gaps in the lipid layer
b. Proteins that temporarily dissolve regions of the lipid bilayer
c. Channels in transmembrane proteins embedded in the lipid bilayer
d. Channels in phosphat groups at the outer edges of the lipid bilayer
C because proteins station themselves inside the membranes and act as a tunnel or passage to let bigger molecules in.
the members of a population survive and successfully reproduce due to the specific phenotypes they posses. this is an example of
Natural selection is the variation in individual survival and procreation brought on by phenotypic variances. The development of a population's heritable features across generations is a fundamental process of evolution.
Natural selection can boost the frequency of the beneficial alleles from one generation to the next, or create microevolution, when a phenotype generated by certain alleles helps organisms survive and reproduce better than their contemporaries. Natural selection affects the entire organism; the individual is the unit of selection. NS is unable to affect specific alleles (genes). The phenotype, not the genotype, is the unit of natural selection. However, it has the potential to alter genotype. Because an organism's phenotype is what interacts with its environment, natural selection focuses on it. The physical characteristics and observable attributes that enable an organism to survive in its environment make up the phenotype. By expressing the proteins that result in the visible features, the genotype regulates the phenotype.
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you are trying to identify an organism. this organism contains no muscle tissue. it is not diploblastic. it must be a
You are trying to identify an organism. It is an animal, but it does not have nerve or muscle tissue. It is neither diploblastic nor triploblastic. It is probably a sponge.
Ectoderm and endoderm are the two principal germ layers in a blastula that has diploblasty. Cnidaria and ctenophora are examples of diploblastic species, which arise from such blastulae and were once included in the phylum Coelenterata but were later split off due to greater understanding of their differences.
They can grow genuine tissue because of the endoderm. The gut tissue and related glands are included in this. On the other hand, the ectoderm develops into the epidermis, the nervous system, and, if any nephridia are present.
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a scientist discovers a new species of fossil tetrapod. the fossil consists only of a few scattered hard parts. which trait would be most likely to allow the scientist to identify the unknown as a mammal?
The trait which most likely allow the scientist to identify the unknown as a mammal would be differentiated teeth.
Fossil, remnant, impression, or hint of an animal or plant of a beyond geologic age that has been preserved in Earth’s crust. The complex of facts recorded in fossils globally known as the fossil file—is the primary source of information about the history of the existence of the world.
Only a small fraction of historic organisms are preserved as fossils, and generally, best organisms that have a stable and resistant skeleton are conveniently preserved. most major businesses of invertebrate animals have a calcareous skeleton or shell (e.g., corals, mollusks, brachiopods, bryozoans). other kinds have shells of calcium phosphate (which additionally takes place in the bones of vertebrates), or silicon dioxide. A shell or bone that is buried fast after deposition may additionally preserve these natural tissues, though they become petrified (transformed to a stony substance) over the years.
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Draw a well labelled diagram of the lateral view of human brain
With a well labelled diagram show all the Parts of the lateral view of human Ear
Answer:
Here you go
You can thank me later
Explanation:
PLS RATE AS BRAINLIEST ANSWER