Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
CAFR means Comprehensive Annual Financial Report.
The CAFR has 3 sections - Introductory, Financial and Statistical
The Introductory section guides the user of the report through the report.
The Financial section presents the government's financial statements as well as notes to the statements and the independent auditors’ report.
The Statistical section provides statistical and financial data.
A manufacturing plant located by a busy highway uses and stores highly volatile explosives. The owner of the plant has imposed strict safety measures to prevent an explosion at the plant. During an unusually heavy windstorm, a large tile was blown off the roof of the plant and crashed into the windshield of a passing car, damaging it. The driver of the car brought a strict liability action against the owner of the plant to recover for the damage to the car’s windshield. Is the driver likely to prevail?
Answer: No, because the damage to the windshield did not result from the abnormally dangerous aspect of the plant’s activity.
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the driver will not prevail. This is because the damage to the windshield did not result from the abnormally dangerous aspect of the plant’s activity.
In this case, the owner of the plant has imposed strict safety measures to prevent an explosion at the plant and the damage of the windshield of the car was due to heavy windstorm and not from the plants activities.
Jon is considering providing substantial funding to a new startup company called Ampére located in Spain. The company is planning to begin producing electric vehicles that are equipped with fully autonomous driving technology in two years. Jon is concerned that customers in Spain are not receptive to fully autonomous cars as recent country-wide research shows that the company ranks 17th (out of 20 countries surveyed) on the autonomous vehicle readiness index. Customers in Spain do not seem to be willing to adopt these technologies yet. Which of the following PESTEL dimensions should Jon most closely follow in order to assess whether customers' attitudes towards autonomous technologies will begin to change in the near future?
a) Technological
b) Economic
c) Sociocultural
d) Ecological
e) Legal
Answer:
c) Sociocultural
Explanation:
The attidudes of Spanish consumers towards autonomous cars are mainly influenced by sociological and cultural factors, in other words, they belong the sociocultural dimension of PESTEL.
Some of these factors may be: opennes to experience, education level of the population, demographic structure, income distribution, prevailing ideas or ideology in the populace, and so on.
These are the factors that Jon should look closely to in order to determine as objectively as possible the consumer attidue towards autonomous cars, so that he can decide whether or not to start this type of business.
All of the following are true of custodial accounts, except: Group of answer choices custodial accounts represent a way parents can indefinitely control children. minors can set up custodial accounts with a parent. minors can set up custodial accounts with an older relative or friend. custodians can withdraw money from a custodial account for the benefit of the minor.
Answer:
custodial accounts represent a way parents can indefinitely control children
Explanation:
A custodial account is a financial account like the bank account, the trust fund or the brokerage account that could be set up for the beneficiary benefit and it is held by the responsible person who we called as the legal guardian
So as per the given situation, the above statement should be considered as it does not represent the way in which the parents could have the indefinite control with their children
Therefore the same is to be relevant
The incorrect statement related to the custodial accounts is " custodial accounts represent a way parents can indefinitely control children.
What are custodial accounts?The custodial accounts can be defined as the accounts that are managed by a legal person or a guardian for the benefit of the beneficiary. The person who administer the account has an fiduciary obligation towards the beneficiary.
The minors can set a custodial account with their parents or any of the elder relative or friend. The Guardian can withdraw money from the custodial account for the benefit of the beneficiary or minor.
Therefore the correct option is a.
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Imagine that you were reading an international marketing text in which you learned
that the GDP for a nation that was a member of the former Soviet Union was $1.56
billion. A few pages later in the same text, the book states that that nation's real GDP
was $800,000. From reading this information, you would know that:
Answer: this former member of the Soviet Union had a high rate of inflation
Explanation:
Real GDP refers to the measuring of the gross domestic product of a country after it has been adjusted for inflation. On the other hand, the nominal GDP hasn't been adjusted for inflation and makes use of current prices.
Since the real GDP is $800,000 while the other GDP given is $1.56 billion, then it can be infered that this former member of the Soviet Union had a high rate of inflation. This is because when there's inflation, the average of all the prices of the goods and services will rise which is depicted by the difference in the GDP given.
Plzzz help me with this one
Answer:
what the question.....
As the CEO of your company, you can use only the planning and controlling functions to reach your organizational goals.
Select one:
O True
O False
Answer: False
Explanation:
CEOs are top management and top management use all five functions of management to ensure that the company reaches its goals and objectives.
The CEO has to use planning to to decide what long term strategies the company will use to achieve its goals. They have to use controlling to evaluate and improve the methods the company is taking to achieve its long term goals.
They also have to use staffing to hire the best top level and middle level talents that can push the company forward. As management they have to use leading to get the employees inspired to move the company forward and finally they will use organizing to put the various processes in the company together to ensure that the company's goals are met.
In order to produce it’s products, a coffee machine manufacturer relies on timely delivery from its suppliers. Although the company wants its shipment of parts delivered at one time, they typically come in multiple shipments. While it’s not that big of a deal and the coffee machine manufacturer is generally happy with the supplier, the manufacturer has found another supplier that’s willing to ship the parts at one time. . Because of this, the manufacturer has decided to switch suppliers. This is an example of how
Answer: A) meeting a customer's expectations doesn't always lead to brand loyalty.
Explanation:
It is possible to meet the expectations of a supplier and the supplier would still move on if they feel like they would get a better deal somewhere especially if the other supplier meets their expectations even better than the first supplier did.
The company in question preferred that it received its parts all at once and the supplier could not do that but they were still able to supply the goods required. They were therefore meeting expectations but not in an adequate enough manner which is why the company found someone better.
Who
among
the halian composers,composed the score for la boheme
swer :
Answer:
La bohème: is an opera in four acts, composed by Giacomo Puccini between 1893 and 1895 to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa, based on Scènes de la vie de bohème (1851) by Henri Murger.
Why does the author introduce the text using a series of rhetorical questions?
A
to convince the reader that the majority of government power should be placed in the hands of the citizens, not the states that represent them
B
to inform the reader that the individual states need to maintain the bulk of power, instead of the federal government or the local communities in the state
C
to convince the reader that the majority of government power should be placed in the federal government because the states have too much infighting
D
to inform the reader that many of the individual states of the union are dissatisfied with the outcome of the conflict, and each of them are vying for power
Answer:
the answer is A. because we the citizen of a country vote them into power
Task 1: An advertising technique that uses a new kind of technology to communicate its
message
Type your reponse here:
Task 2:
An advertising technique that is most effective at the point of sale (i.e. at the moment the
customer purchases the product)
Type your reponse here:
Task 3:
A real-world case study of a company that was legally penalized for making false advertising
claims
Type your reponse here:
Answer:
Task 1: Contextual Advertising
Task 2: Point of Sale Promotional Advertising technique
Task 3: Airborne Herbal supplement that claimed to have the keep germs and bacteria to prevent common cold and flu
Explanation:
Task 1
Contextual advertising is a form of advertising that uses automated systems that references the identity and he content of the opened page to select and serve adverts on mobile platforms, websites and browsers, including on newly developed social media applications
AdSense is an example of contextual advertising
Task 2
Promotional marketing and advertisement are desirous to customers interested in buying more for less and includes 'deals', 'favorite items', and 'new arrivals'
Task 3
False advertising includes the making of insufficiently verified claims about products that can lead to being legally penalized
The effectiveness of Airborne to keep germs off germs away was being questioned by the Center for Science in Public Interest, due to the non existence of standard scientific studies to support the claim
If the firm finances investment spending out of retained earnings, then the interest rate is: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices the equivalent of income plus transfers minus taxes. the ratio of the total change in real gross domestic product (GDP) caused by an autonomous change in aggregate spending to the size of that autonomous change. the opportunity cost of using those funds for a particular investment project. irrelevant.
Answer: the opportunity cost of using those funds for a particular investment project.
Explanation:
Financing investment from the retained earnings of a company might seem like a costless method of sourcing funds but there is a cost that needs to be accounted for. This is the opportunity cost of not using those retained earnings for something else.
For instance, if Parrain Inc. decided to expand using retained earnings when they could have invested in a project that gave a return of 12% per year, the interest rate for the expansion is that 12% they could have earned from the other project.
After serving a good number of customers in its home state, Marble Cakes, Inc. has set up business in three other states with additional menu options of cupcakes, donuts, and coffees to generate new customers. This has enabled the company to successfully maintain its corporate strategy. Marble Cakes, Inc. is engaging in which of the following? Select one.
a)Vertical integration
b)Horizontal diversification
c)Horizontal specialization
d)Vertical specialization
Answer:
b)Horizontal diversification
Explanation:
Horizontal diversification is defined as the process by which a business starts providing a product that is unrelated to its previous products supplied.
However the market is a similar one.
In the given scenario Marble Cakes, Inc. has set up business in three other states with additional menu options of cupcakes, donuts, and coffees to generate new customers.
The new set of products are completely different from the one initially supplied, but sales is in similar market as before.
Amanda is a manager at an automobile manufacturing plant. After careful inspection, one of her employees noticed a defect in a part that is necessary for airbag deployment. The company has been using that part for the past three months and it is unknown for how long they might have been receiving the defective part from their supplier. Amanda follows the utilitarian approach for her ethical decision making. Amanda will likely
Amanda will likely recall all the vehicles that have the defective part, even if it results in a significant financial loss for the company.
Why is ethical decision-making important in the business environment?Without a robust code of ethics, a company risks breaking the law, falling into financial trouble, and facing unethical situations. However, a company's stakeholders—including customers, employees, and other parties—are assured by good business ethics that it follows the law and acts morally.
The utilitarian approach to ethical decision-making aims to maximize overall happiness or pleasure and minimize overall pain or harm. In this scenario, Amanda must consider the potential harm that the defective part can cause to the customers who buy the cars manufactured by her company.
If the airbag deployment fails due to the defective part, it can result in severe injury or even death of the passengers in the car. Therefore, to minimize overall harm, Amanda should recall all the vehicles that have a defective parts, even if it results in a significant financial loss for the company.
This action will prioritize the safety and well-being of the customers over the company's financial interests, as it will prevent potential harm to many people.
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Data from Estrin Corporation's most recent balance sheet and income statement appear below: This Year Last Year Accounts receivable $ 109,000 $ 106,000 Inventory $ 139,000 $ 158,000 Sales on account $ 787,000 Cost of goods sold $ 501,000 The average sale period for this year is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.) Multiple Choice 45 days 50 days 101 days 108 days
Answer:
d. 108 days
Explanation:
Average Inventory = (Beginning balance + Ending balance) / 2
Average Inventory = ($139,000 + $158,000) / 2
Average Inventory = $297,000 / 2
Average Inventory = $148,500
Inventory Turnover ratio = Cost of goods sold / Average Inventory
Inventory Turnover ratio = $501,000 / $148,500
Inventory Turnover ratio = 3.37 times
Average days to sell inventory = Days in a year / Inventory Turnover ratio
Average days to sell inventory = 365 days / 3.37 times
Average days to sell inventory = 108.31 days
A large HMO has teamed up with several other large HMOs to study falls and footwear. The investigator proposes to review 5,000 medical records across 10 institutions of individuals injured during the last three years from a fall, so he has enough power to detect whether there is a greater number of falls among people who wear clogs. Because individuals wear so many different types of shoes, he will need to review a large number of records to find those few individuals who fit this category. From the medical records, he plans to extract the type of shoe the individuals wear. Which of the following is likely to be the level of review?
a. expedited review required, as the study presents no greater than minimal risk but involves the use of medical records that contain sensitive information
b. full IRB review because the study exposes subjects to greater than minimal risk because the use of private information from multiple institutions
c. exempt as the study presents no greater than minimal risk and does not collect identifying information
Answer:
c. Exempt as the study presents no greater than minimal risk and does not collect identifying information
Explanation:
It is given that, the researcher wants to the number of individuals who ere injured or fell and wore the clogs type of shoes. So he teamed up with several HMOs to make a study on the falls and the footwear by studying at least 5000 medical records for the last three years.
By studying the medical records of the individuals, he wishes to extract the shoes type of the individual wear. Thus, this type of review is an exempted review because in this case the study have no greater than the minimal risk and also it does not collect any identifying information of the subjects.
Therefore, option (c) is correct.
which term is used when businesses do not maximise output from given inputs ?
Answer:
What Is Efficiency? Efficiency signifies a peak level of performance that uses the least amount of inputs to achieve the highest amount of output.
The _____ prohibits the transfer of personal data to non-European Union nations that do not meet the European adequacy standard for privacy protection. Group of answer choices European Data Transfer Act Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development privacy guideline Code of Fair Information Practices European Union Data Protection Directive
Answer:
European Union Data Protection Directive
Explanation:
The European Union Data Protection Directive was implemented in October 1995 and regulates the processing of personal information of citizens of the European Union. It is also mean to protect personal information from being accessed by countries outside of the European Union.
The General Data Protection Regulation enacted in April 2016 eventually replaced the European Union Data Protection Directive.
Personal data of individuals should not be processed at all if the following conditions are not met: legitimate purpose, transparency, and proportionality.
An agency problem can occur when A. it is difficult or expensive for the owners to verify what the agent is actually doing. B. the owners and agents have different attitudes toward risk. C. the desires and objectives of the owners and agents conflict. D. executives do not select risky strategies because they fear losing their jobs if the strategy fails. E. all of the above.
Answer:
The answer is E.
Explanation:
In a public company, the directors are the agents of the company while the shareholders are the principals(owners) of the company. Because most times, shareholders doesn't have the needed skills and experience to run businesses, they employ director/management (agent) to run their businesses. Most times there is conflict of interest, for example, the managers might prefer a risky business while the shareholders might prefer less risky, this type of scenario creates agency problem.
Agency problem (principal-agent problem) is a conflict of interest that happens when the directors (agent) don't fully represent the best interest of the shareholders (principal)
So all the options in the question represents agency problem.
Write three sentences.What is summer mainly about and what is your fav thing about summer time?
Jerod is relatively new to Xenon Corporation and wants to make sure that he makes a good impression on his co-workers and supervisor. He agrees with the supervisor’s opinion most of the time and is always doing nice things for him. Jerod makes sure that he associates with the ‘right’ people and is constantly complimenting others about their good work.
When Jerod agrees with the supervisor’s opinion most of the time to make a good impression, he is engaging in which of the following impression management techniques?
A. apologies
B. excuses
C. acclaiming
D. conformity
E. choose one
When Jerod agrees with the supervisor’s opinion most of the time to make a good impression, he is engaging in conformity. Option D. conformity is the correct option of the given statement.
How do we define conformity?Conformity is the process through which individuals modify their attitudes, behaviors, perceptions, and/or beliefs in order to more closely align with the beliefs held by the groups to which they aspire to belong, already do, or who they seek the approval of.
Is conformity a good or bad thing?There is no inherent good or bad in conformity. Conformity may be viewed negatively when it results from fear, a desire to maintain one's social standing, or when it leads to harmful outcomes.
How does conformity impact actions?Peer pressure may cause someone to engage in unsafe or unlawful activity, such underage drinking. Alternatively, conformity could result in the bystander effect, whereby following the crowd results in failing to help those in need. Your openness to novel concepts or arguments may be constrained by a desire to fit in.
What aspects impact conformity?Group size: Larger groups have a higher propensity to adopt comparable attitudes and actions than smaller ones. Individuals are more inclined to comply with collective decisions when everyone in the group responds in unison. Status: People are more prone to follow the traditions of high-status groups.
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When choosing a distraction channel, the impact it has on an offering's costs can significantly affect the Of the offering and how much consumers are willing to pay for it
Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. However, I provided some explanations on distribution channels.
Explanation:
Interestingly, the term distribution channel is one often used in businesses today to refer to the various routes or intermediaries their goods or services passes through before it gets to the end-user or buyer.
Today the popular distribution channels among businesses include:
retailers,wholesalers,distributors, the Internet.Among the various options, the internet has been attributed by some big businesses to be most instrumental in their distribution process.
Consider that you are a salesperson for the Carpenters Motors - Range Rover dealership. A young, newly married couple enters the lot. Provide detailed explanations about the personal selling process, using this couple as your target. Consider various scenarios you may face in each of the steps.
Answer:
1.Prospecting as well as qualification: After greeting walk-in customers, the salesperson must make them feel at ease by providing a comfortable location to sit and talk, as well as a drink of tea and juice, according on the period . The pair is simply in need of a vehicle, but they are undecided on which vehicle to purchase.
2.Preparation: I understand everything there is to know regarding my products, as well as the competing goods in the category, which I carry in my selling kit. Basic information such as engine size, mileage, guarantee, technological specifications, finance alternatives, servicing terms, and comfort data are tabulated and maintained in my sales kit for quick reference.
3. Approach: I use a step-by-step approach with them. During the initial conversation, I gathered that the necessity was for a high-end automobile, and that financing was not a problem or worry for them. They're seeking for a vehicle that'll keep them safe and pleasant
Maddie noticed that many students on campus had t-shirts and sweatshirts with Greek organization letters or club names on them. Recognizing that there was a huge market for this attire, Maddie rented a store front and a silk screening machine to get into the t-shirt business. Maddie's rent is $1,000 a month, including utilities. The silk screen machine leases for $300 a month. Maddie can buy blank t-shirts for $6 each and sweatshirts for $10 each. Maddie calculated the cost of materials for the silk screening at $2 per unit. If Maddie sells a screened t-shirt for $15 and a sweatshirt for $25 each, which would she prefer the customer purchase?
A) Sweatshirt because the contribution margin is higher
B) T-shirt because the cost of production is lower
C) Sweatshirt because the selling price is higher
D) T-shirt because the contribution margin is higher
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Contribution margin is the level of output at which revenue would equal zero
Contribution margin = fixed cost / (price - variable cost)
fixed cost = 1000 + 300 = 1300
variable cost :
t shirt = 6 + 2 = 8
sweats = 10 + 2 -= 12
1300 / ( 15 - 8) = 185.71
1300 / ( 25 - 12)
Competitive advantage __________. Question 2 options: information collected from multiple sources, such as suppliers, customers, partners, and industries that analyzes patterns, trends and relationships for strategic decision making. Evaluates an organizations strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Extraction of information from data and using it to predict future trends and identifying behavioral patterns. is a feature of a product (or service) on which customer
Answer:
is a feature of a product or service on which customer places a greater value than they do on similar offerings from competitors.
Explanation:
Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.
This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.
In conclusion, competitive advantage is a feature that makes a customer to place a greater value on the product or service of a particular company than they do on similar products or services from its competitors (rivals) in the same industry.
Choosing a home can be a very personal matter. Some people care most about the location, while others are most concerned about the size, style, and amenities. What are your top priorities in choosing a home? What do you feel is unimportant in a home? Based on your priorities, what type of house do you think you'd be likely to buy?
Answer:
1:if i have enough money for the purchase.
2:if it suits my personal attributes.
Evaluate your ability to consume wisely, Explain why this skill is essential to achieving your life span
plan
Answer:
Consumerism is a way of life in which the regular purchase of secondary goods, in which the social value of the product and its influence on social status and identity plays a huge role in society and everyday life.
The term originated with the rise of the consumer society in the twentieth century. Where previously the market was supposed to regulate itself, this did not always work sufficiently, so that consumers began to unite in consumer movements and consumer organizations. Consuming is then seen as a right, a right that is defended to the extreme. In addition, consumerism is also seen as good for the economy and therefore worth pursuing, as it keeps economy working.
In this sense, the fact of operating within the framework of the consumer society in a responsible, wise and meticulous way matters that individuals do not relapse into behaviors that put their financial situation in trouble.
Harry's, your family-owned business, has been serving breakfast, lunch, and dinner in your city for so long that it's practically an institution! Your lunch menu items range in price from $8.99 to $13.99. Recently, your head chef suggested adding a delicious new seafood option to the lunch menu, but the costly ingredients involved will force you to charge $17.99 for it, which is comparable to what you charge for dinner menu items. You're concerned that this will upset your long-time customers. What should you do?
A. Set the price at $17.99, but raise the prices of all other menu items by S2 or more so it doesn't stand Support and out
B. Set the price at $17.99, and trust that your customers will see the value of the new menu item
C. Set the price at $14.99 for the first month, then gradually raise it to $17.99 over the next three months
D. Set the price at $13.99, but cut costs on all other menu items to make up for any revenue shortfalls
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
To run a food business, the first and foremost thing is to attract customers and create a customer base. Hence, the price must be kept lower in the initial days to grab attention of customer. As the customer become used to with the product taste and quality, the prices can be increased to make the business profitable.
Hence, option C is correct
An economy can produce either guns or butter with all available resources. Suppose it currently produces all butter and it chooses to produce some guns, thereby giving up some production of butter. As a result, the first 200 units of guns are produced at the cost of only 50 units of butter. Not surprisingly, the next 200 units of guns are produced at the cost of 150 units of butter and the last 200 units of guns at the cost of 300 units of butter. What does this describe?
Answer: The law of increasing opportunity costs
Explanation:
The scenario given describes the law of increasing opportunity costs. This law explains that when there's an increase in output in the production of a good, this will then bring about a scenario whereby the opportunity costs of the additional units of the other good will then be less.
As there is an increase in the production of one good, then this will lead to the increase in the opportunity cost of producing the next unit.
Inkamva Lethu was established to offer counseling service for drug addicts and raise substance abuse awareness at no cost, identify form of ownership for this statement
Answer: Nonprofit Corporation
Explanation:
A Nonprofit corporation is one where the organization works to promote the good of the public in general either through charity, education, science, health and the like. These organizations provide their services at no cost and therefore rely on donations from benefactors to keep them going.
Inkamva Lethu is a Nonprofit corporation as it works for the public good by counseling drug addicts and raising awareness of substance abuse. They do this at no cost as well so they are a nonprofit corporation.
All of the following are skills needed by an accountant except: O Communication O Time management O Speed O Critical Thinking
Answer:
O Speed.
Explanation:
An accountant is someone who keeps an account of the financial records of a person or a business. They are responsible for performing accounting functions such as analyzing accounts, auditing, and reporting the financial transactions of a person or a business.
Among the various skills needed to be an accountant, speed is not one of them. Communication, be it oral or written is one important aspect of the requirement while time management and critical thinking are also important aspects of an accountant.
Thus, the correct answer is the third option.
