How is the virus reproduced during the lysogenic cycle?
A. through reproduction of the host cell
B. by using viral enzymes to reproduce viral DNA
C. by using the cell's enzymes to reproduce viral DNA
D. by breaking the cell open and releasing new viruses
Answer:
a through reproduction of the host cell
Explanation:
Describe how C. parvum obtains the glucose it needs for glycolysis after it has infected another cell. Explain the role of lactate dehydrogenase in enabling C. parvum to continue producing ATP by glycolysis.
Answer:
Cryptosporidium parvum is an apicomplexan pathogen that obtains glucose either directly from its host or by the degradation of polysaccharides.
Explanation:
C. parvum only can produce ATP by glycolysis. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) is a universal enzyme required to synthesize pyruvate, which is the final product of the glycolysis process. This enzyme has been subject of research to understand the metabolism and evolution of apicomplexan parasites, including C. parvum.
Cryptosporidium parvum is a pathogenic agent that causes the disease cryptosporidiosis. The pathogen obtains glucose directly from the host. It can also obtain by the breakdown of polysaccharides.
C. parvum produces ATP through glycolysis. The enzyme lactate dehydrogenase is used by the C. parvum to generate metabolic ATP. It generates this ATP through the glycolytic pathway. The enzyme allows the conversion of NADH to NAD+. NAD+ is necessary for glycolysis to produce ATP. Metabolic energy plays a crucial role in the growth and proliferation of the pathogen in the host.
Some of the features of C. parvum are:
It consists of a unique lactate dehydrogenase enzyme to yield ATP. It causes the disease in the gastrointestinal tracts. The pathogen is used for research and understand its ability to obtain ATP directly from the host.Therefore, C. parvum consists of enzyme lactate dehydrogenase that helps in energy production through the glycolytic pathway.
To know more about C. parvum, refer to the following link:
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What are some types of biotechnology??
Answer and Explanation:
There are a few different types of biotechnology.
One is medical biotech. Essentially, this branch is used to help improve the wellbeings and helaths of people. It involves a lot of DNA in helping to find cures for various diseases. Some examples of advancements in this field are vaccines and antibiotics.
Another is agricultural biotech. In the agriculture industry, farmers are continuously searching for ways to increase crop yield and quality, which delves into the topic of genetic modification and engineering. For example, scientists are breeding certain plants or adding certain genes to make offspring that is hardier and more pest-resistant.
Those are two main types of biotechnology.
Which is the best example of competition in a forest ecosystem?
A colony of bees builds and protects a hive together.
Ticks live and feed on deer.
Wolves hunt and eat rabbits.
Blue jays and finches nest in the same oak trees.
Answer:
Your anwser is, Blue Jays and Finches nest in the same Oak Trees. Give the other person credit too, please.
Explanation:
how many electrons are in an atom of zirconium?
Answer:
There are 40 electrons and protons and 50 neutrons
Explanation:
Help 20 points !
*This question is of 4 marks*
So please answer long.
Q. Describe the double circulation in human beings.
Answer:Double circulation has two components, pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation. Pulmonary Circulation : It is movement of blood from heart to the lungs and back. Deoxygenated blood of the body enters the righ auricle, passes into righ ventricle which pumps it into pulmonary arch,...
Explanation:
Answer:
During a single cycle blood goes twice in the heart which is known as double circulation. It is necessary in human being to separate oxygenated and de-oxygenated blood because this makes their circulatory system more efficient and helps in maintaining constant body temperature. During a single cycle, the blood goes twice in the heart. This double circulatory system is important because it ensures provision of oxygenated blood to the muscle and not a mixture of oxygenated and de-oxygenated blood. Hence, this system ensures efficient supply of oxygenated blood to the muscles.
Explanation:
Hopefully this helps:)
Read "Charting the Pathways of Evolution" and answer the questions that follow.Explain the main idea of the article in detail.
Answer:
Organisms’ characteristics can be used to determine the evolutionary relationships among them. The more closely related two organisms, the more characteristics they have in common. These shared characteristics, along with the fossil record, indicate that organisms have evolved over time from a common ancestor.
Explanation:
Sample Response
Please help ASAP ! Please
What are the various ways in which glucose can be oxidised ?
Answer:
1) Aerobic respiration : In this case pyruvate is broken down into water and carbon dioxide along with release of energy. It commonly occurs in mitochondria of cells.
2) Anaerobic respiration in yeast : In yeast cells during fermentation pyruvate is converted into ethanol and C02 in the absence of 02
Explanation:
Answer:
1) Aerobic respiration : In this case pyruvate is broken down into water and carbon dioxide along with release of energy. It commonly occurs in mitochondria of cells. 2) Anaerobic respiration in yeast : In yeast cells during fermentation pyruvate is converted into ethanol and C02 in the absence of 02
2)Anaerobic respiration in yeast : In yeast cells during fermentation pyruvate is converted into ethanol and C02 in the absence of 02.
3) Anaeorbic respiration in muscles: Due to lack of oxygen, eg. during vigorous running or exercise, in human muscles, pyruvate is converted to lactic acid.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! :)
Use the drop-down menus to complete each statement.
The___controls land for oil and gas development.
The___ensures that federal wildlife laws are followed.
The___protects ecosystems and supervises public access to forests.
The___regulates land used for mining, grazing, recreation, and wilderness.
The___manages monuments, historic sites, seashores, and more.
Answer:
the answers are
1.bureau of Land management
2.Us Fish and wildlife Service
3.Us forest Service
bureau of Land management
5. National park service
When living cells break down molecules of food, what happens to the energy
Answer:
release energy,form molecules of ATP
the diagram shows three steps in the clotting process.
Which lists the clotting process in the proper order?
o А, С, В
ОВ, А, С
o С, А, В
е В, С, А
Answer:
В, С, А
Explanation:
The process of clotting is known as the hemostasis which takes place in three steps: the vascular spasm, the formation of a plug of platelets and the coagulation.
In the given question, step B shows the process of vascular spasm in which the vascular blood vessels becomes constricted due to injury. After this, the platelets present in the blood starts accumulating at the site of injury. These platelets stick together and form a plug-like structure at the site of injury.
Later, step A takes place that is fibrin protein present in the blood starts forming a mesh-like structure which does not allow the bleeding and this process is known as coagulation.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.
Explain the relationship between the loss of Arctic Ice and the sustainability of
human populations.
The loss of Artic ice is negative between human population. It will cause human population who live in coastal areas in the artic circle will have to deal with erosion on the coast lines.
Which of the following types of mutations does not belong with the others?
Answer:
options please
Explanation:
Theres nothing to pick from
What is the origin of the Slate breed?
O
United States
O Mexico
O Asia
O Germany
Answer:
2. Mexico
Explanation:
"The blue slate turkey is a rare, heritage turkey; turkeys were first domesticated in Mexico over 2000 years ago."
P.S Only source I could find.
How are earthworms and fish similar?
Answer:
cc
Explanation:
What events occur during high tide
Answer:
The tidal force causes Earth—and its water—to bulge out on the side closest to the Moon and the side farthest from the Moon. These bulges of water are high tides. As the Earth rotates, your region of Earth passes through both of these bulges each day. When you're in one of the bulges, you experience a high tide.
Answer:
There is decrease in salinity; penetration of light to the water decreases and this is referred to as turbidity, density decreases
Explanation:
The sea is known to contain salty water as water volume increases its saltiness would decrease; the rate at which light penetrates the seas decreases; from normal science, density is Mass divided by Volume and with Mass constant and as Volume increases density is gonna increases.
which is “older” the chocolate chips or the cookie dough? (Remember: older means formed first)
I need help with that question I been struggling with it and having a hard time pls help me out and is due today
Answer:
The cookie dough.
Explanation:
The dough has to be made before you can put the chocolate chips in it.
Answer:
chocolate chip
Explanation:
What occurs during a solar eclipse? Select two options.
Answer:
A solar eclipse happens when the moon moves in front of the Sun as seen from a location on Earth. During a solar eclipse, it gets dimer and dimmer outside as more and more of the Sun is covered by the Moon. During a total eclipse, the entire Sun is covered for a few minutes and it becomes very dark outside.
Explanation:
Answer:The moon shadow fall on earth
Explanation:
What type of mutation has occurred?
Below are two sequences of a segment of DNA.
Normal sequence CAT TAC ACC
Mutated sequence CTT TAC ACC
Deletion mutation
Nonsense mutation
Insertion mutation
Substitution mutation
Describe the sequence of events during a blood clot.
Answer: Hemostasis includes three steps that occur in a rapid sequence:
Explanation: 1) vascular spasm, or vasoconstriction, a brief and intense contraction of blood vessels; (2) formation of a platelet plug; and (3) blood clotting or coagulation, which reinforces the platelet plug with fibrin mesh that acts as a glue to hold the clot.
or:
The Blood Clotting Process
Injury. A small tear in a blood vessel wall (for example, from a cut on the skin or an internal injury) causes bleeding.
Vessel constriction. To control blood loss the blood vessel narrows (called constriction), thus limiting blood flow through the vessel.
Platelet plug. ...
Fibrin clot.
What is the answer pls
Answer:
The placenta is where nutrients and wastes are exchanged.
Explanation:
When the mother takes in nutrients, the nutrients that goes to the fetus comes through the placenta.
Drag each label to the correct location. Each label can be used more than once.
Identify the types of breezes and the areas of high and low pressure that cause them.
Answer:
There are 4 types of breezes: land breeze, sea breeze, mountain breeze and valley breeze.
The breeze will originate from an area of high pressure and travel towards/blow in the direction of the area at a lower pressure.
In each case, the name of the breeze indicates where the breeze is blowing from. For instance, the land breeze will blow from the land (at high pressure) to the sea (at lower pressure). A mountain breeze will blow from mountain (at high pressure) towards the valley (at low pressure).
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
if light is removed from this environment the fish will eventually die explain why
The human
population growth
curve looks like
a -curve
population.
Please help!!!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It shows a j looking black line.
Answer:
i think its b good luck hope u get i right
Explanation:
Food molecules such as proteins cannot be absorbed unless they are digested.
Give one reason why.
Answer:
Your body can't absorb proteins in their natural state. Certain proteases in your stomach and pancreas break the bonds that hold the amino acids in protein together so your body can absorb the composite amino acids individually.
Food molecules cannot be absorbed unless digested because ; They are too big to pass through the plasma membrane, in their natural state.
The food molecules such as protein needs to be broken down into its composites amino acids for easy absorption. food molecules, cannot be absorbed in their natural state because they are too big to pass through the plasma membrane.
Protein is broken down ( digested ) by proteases and pancreas into composite amino acids that is absorbable into the human cells.
Hence we can conclude that protein cannot be absorbed unless digested because they are too big to pass through the plasma membrane, in their natural state.
Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/19596068
why the relative numbers of mitochondria found in a muscle cell would be larger than the relative number found in a fat cell.
Answer:
The ATP is produced in the mitochondria using energy stored in food. ... Some cells have more mitochondria than others. Your fat cells have many mitochondria because they store a lot of energy. Muscle cells have many mitochondria, which allows them to respond quickly to the need for doing work.
Explanation:
Crossing-over can happen at any location on homologous chromosomes. The farther apart two genes are, the more likely that crossing-over would separate them.
On these chromosomes, which pair of genes would be most likely to be separated by crossing-over: A and B, or A and C? Why?
Answer:
The answer is C I believe. Chromosomes usually make a pattern and thats the points were it would make a pattern.
~Paige~Crossing-over chromosomes.
The crossing of the chromosomes is the swap or the exchange of genetic materials. It takes place in the germline, at the formation of the egg. This is also called meiosis. It aligns with DNA sequencing. The pried chromosomes cross over the other.
Thus the answer is they make a pattern that points in the pattern.
This shows the crossing happens at the homologous chromosome. The farthest apart two genes the most likely they cross each other that would separate them. Thus the option C is correct. They cross at the end., hence is a process called recombination.Learn more about the chromosomes.
brainly.com/question/19490351.
Early during development, organisms as diverse as a human, a mouse, and a bat can appear indistinguishable. All of their embryos look nearly identical,
suggesting that
this is a coincidental resemblance between them
during development, humans go through stages of being a mouse and a bat
these very different species have a shared ancestry with all mammals
similar structures have developed because of convergent evolution
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Help please! I will give brainly! The prefix aqua- refers to ""water."" The verb culture means ""to foster the growth of living things."" Use this information to define aquaculture.
Answer: im not sure but i think it means to grow plant because it is talking the key words are to foster the growth of living things.
i hope it is right if not sorry!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Aquaculture means to foster organisms (for the most part fish) that live in water.
Explanation:
After reading Holt Enviromental Science's Food and Agricultural Section: Animals and Agriculture passage, you can define aquaculture. In the passage it reads "fish farms generally consist of many individual ponds that each contain fish at a specific stage of development." The fish grow until they are matured and then "they are harvested."
Sex chromosome abnormalities are more common than autosomal abnormalities because:
A.the autosome is more stable
B.the sex chromosome is more susceptible to mutation
C.autosomal defects are lethal to the fetus
Answer:
autosomal defects are lethal to the fetus
Germline chromosome abnormalities are more common than autosomal abnormalities because autosomal defects are lethal to the fetus.
What is autosomal genetic disorder?Autosomal disorders is a form.of genetic disorders which is as a result of mutations in genes on the autosomes or chromosomes.
Each person have two copies of autosomal gene, one of the alleles are inherited from each parent.
Thus, option "C" is correct.
To learn more about autosomal abnormalities click here:
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