Answer:
Turbidity affects the growth rate of algae (micro-aquatic plants) and other aquatic plants in streams and lakes because increased turbidity causes a decrease in the amount of light for photosynthesis. Turbidity can also increase water temperature because suspended particles absorb more heat.High levels of turbidity can affect aquatic life in several ways.
Too much turbidity might make it difficult for plants to complete photosynthesis, which in turn affects the amount of dissolved oxygen.Fish cannot see well in turbid water making finding food difficult.High turbidity reduces the penetration of sunlight into water and can limit photosynthesis and hence the growth of aquatic plants.Explanation:
Turbidity is the measure of relative clarity of a liquid. The higher the intensity of scattered light, the higher the turbidity. Material that causes water to be turbid include clay, silt, very tiny inorganic and organic matter, algae, dissolved colored organic compounds, and plankton and other microscopic organisms
an atom contains positive protons and negative electrons. Why atom is electrically neutral.
Answer:
atom is electrically neutral because
the no.of protons is equal to no.of
electrons.
Therefore the negative charge and
positive charge cancels out.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF CORRECT
Answer:
3 - a heterogeneous mixture
4- Sweet tea is an homogeneous mixture
Answer:
Explanation:
6. d
7. b
8. c
Explain the bonding that occurs between sodium and chlorine. Specifically, what kind of bonding takes
place, what’s the name of the resulting compound, and what properties would you expect this compound to
have with respect to water?
Answer:
About bonding
Explanation:
A chemical bond is a lasting attraction between atoms, ions or molecules that enables the formation of chemical compounds. The bond may result from the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions as in ionic bonds or through the sharing of electrons as in covalent bond.
Answer:
An ionic bond occurs between sodium and chlorine where sodium has one electron while chlorine has seven electrons. The electron from sodium is lost and transferred to a chlorine atom which results in a sodium ion with a charge of one+ and a chloride ion with a charge of one-. These oppositely charged ions attract each other making a balanced charge to make a compound that is electrically neutral.. Sodium cation (Na+) and chlorine anion (Cl-) are attracted to each another to form sodium chloride (table salt). When dissolved in water, the sodium and chloride ions are strongly attracted to the polar water molecules because of ion-dipole interactions.
Explanation:
How many Calcium (CA) Atoms are in Calcium Oxide
solubility of sodium chloride in water at 27 degree celsius is 22.7 in hundred ml of water the density of water is 1.0 gram per ml calculate the concentration of sodium chloride in term of mass percentage when dissolved in 500 ml of water
please tell me correct answer with solution
Answer:
of what grade it is of??
Explanation:
tell me then ill answer
Which elements on the periodic table are the least reactive? (1 point)
o the group with helium at the top
the group with hydrogen at the top
the group with carbon at the top
the group with fluorine at the top
Answer:
the group with helium at the top
Explanation:
I just took it
Using these metal ion/metal standard reduction potentials calculate cell potential for Cu2+(aq) + Cd(s) →Cd2+(aq)+ Cu(s) Cu2+(aq)|Cu(s) + 0.34 VNi2+(aq)|Ni(s) -0.25 Cd2+(aq)/Cd(s) -0.4V
Solution :
Cd(s) ----------------------> [tex]Cd^{+2}[/tex] (aq) + 2[tex]e^-[/tex] , [tex]E_0[/tex] = 0.34 v
[tex]Cu^{+2}[/tex] (aq) + 2[tex]e^-[/tex] ------------> Cu (s) , [tex]E_0[/tex] = -0.04 v
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cd(s) + [tex]Cu^{+2}[/tex] (aq) -------------> [tex]Cd^{+2}[/tex] (aq) + Cu (s) , [tex]E_0[/tex] = 0.30 v
The cell potential is defined as the measure of [tex]\text{ potential difference }[/tex] between the [tex]\text{two half cells}[/tex] of an electrochemical cell.
Which missing item would complete this alpha decay reaction?
21CF-247 Cm +
Answer:
the atomic number decreased in 2, from 100 to 100 - 2 = 98. 3) Hence the formed atom has atomic number 98, which is californium, Cf, and the isotope is californium - 253. 4) The item that completes the given alpha decay reaction is: ₉₈²⁵³ Cf.
Explanation:
What are three ways that plastic pollution is harmful on land
Answer:
Plastic pollution are harmful on land because;
It can make human felt sick which is not healthy for us.Are all elements atoms and are all atoms elements?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because is smallest element that are made up of atom
Answer: Yes
Explanation:
When a leaf of fresh sage or mint is rubbed ,the fragrance is
immediately obvious. Write a theoretical explanation for this observation
Answer: Volatile compounds present in the fresh sage leaf or mint leaf evaporate on rubbing.
Explanation:
When fresh sage or mint is rubbed on the skin or any other surface the volatile chemicals associated with the integral structure of the plant part get evaporated in the surrounding air and the vapors can be detected by the olfactory receptors present in the nose. These receptors take the smell or fragrance stimulus and generate impulses or signals which goes to brain and brain interprets the smell or fragrance.
How did elements get to earth?
the universe formed through the big bang explosion, all of the elements on Earth have been cooked for billions of years in stars and then released in the universe through super- nova explosions.
True or false, The universal gas constant, R, is . 0821 when we use mm Hg as our unit for pressure
Answer:
This is true.
Explanation:
R should be 0.0821
Good luck!
Which of the following pairs of elements will form ionic bonds with each
other?
A. Silver (Ag) and silver (Ag)
B. Lithium (Li) and iodine (1)
C. Bromine (Br) and bromine (Br)
D. Carbon (C) and chlorine (CI)
Answer:
B. Lithium (Li) and iodine (1)
Explanation:
Ionic bond is a type of chemical bond that is formed between a metallic element and a non metallic element. The positive charge of the metallic ion is attracted to the negative charge of the non metallic ion to form an ionic bond.
According to the options given in this question, lithium and iodine will form an IONIC bond because lithium is a cation (+ve ion) while iodine is an anion (-ve).
9. Which is true of a radioisotope that is used to date rock formations?
Answer:
Radiometric dating or radioactive date is the method that uses radioisotope to date the formation of a rock. The age of the rocks will be determined.
Explanation:
Radioactive deterioration is a natural process and results from the unstable atomic core, which releases bits and parts.
These radioactive particles are released as (there are many types). This decline process results in a more equilibrated nucleus, which makes the atom stable when the number of protons and neutrons balances.
This radioactivity is suitable for dating, as a radioactive "parent" item is constantly decaying into a stable "daughter" element.
A single mineral grain or a whole rock may be dated. There are techniques by which the sample is excited in a nuclear reactor and then measured with a mass spectrometer. The isotope (such as in the argon-argon scheme).
Others put mineral grains under a special microscope, fir in the grains with an ionising laser beam that releases the mineral and the isotopes.
The isotopes are measured by a mass spectrometer inside the same machine (an example of this is SIMS analysis).
Which of the following represents an endothermic reaction?
Select one:
a. S(s) +O2(g) → SO2(g) ΔH = -297kJ
b. 2NO2(g) → N2(g) + 2O2(g) + 33.8kJ
c. N2(g) + 2O2(g) + 90.4kJ → 2NO2
d. N2H4(g) + O2(g) → N2(g) +2H20(g) + 627.6 kJ
B because decomposition reactions are often caused by the application of heat to break up the bonds within the molecules, which will form the molecules that made up the decomposed molecule.
What is an atomic mass unti
Explanation:
a unit of mass used to express atomic and molecular weights, equal to one twelfth of the mass of an atom of carbon-12.
Answer:
Atomic Mass Unit is also called Dalton. It is used to express atomic and molecular weight. It is defined as 1/12 of the mass of an unbound neutral atom of carbon.
What happens when acetylene reacts with silver powder?
Consider the terms elements, compounds, and mixtures. What do you think each of
these is?
Answer:
Explanation:
Element -
It is the basic unit of matter, which cannot be broken down into substances by any way but can be combined to form new substances.
It is a pure substance.
It classifies into metals, non-metals, metalloids and noble gases.
Example - Hydrogen, Carbon, Oxygen
Compounds -
It is a combination of two or more elements.
It is a pure substance.
Through chemical reactions, they can be broken down into metals.
Example - Water, Carbon dioxide
Mixtures -
It is a combination of two or more elements or compounds or both.
The substances combined in a mixture are in a particular ratio.
Example - Chalk powder, Washing Soda
What would you need to do to calculate the molality of 10 g of NaCl in 2 kg of
water?
A. Convert the 2 kg of water to liters of water.
O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.
C. Convert the 2 kg of water to moles of water.
O D. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to kg of NaCl.
Answer:
O B. Convert the 10 g of NaCl to moles of NaCl.
Explanation:
The formula for finding the molality is m=moles of solute/kg of solvent. The solute for this question is NaCl and the solvent is water.
(10g NaCl)(1 mol NaCl/58.44g NaCl)=0.1711 mol NaCl
58.44 is the molar mass of NaCl
m=0.1711 mol NaCl/2 kg H2O
m=0.085557837
What is a weak acid?
A. An acid that does not have a conjugate base
B. An acid that does not dissolve completely
C. An acid that has been diluted with water
D. An acid that has a very low pH value
Answer:
B
Explanation:
strong acids ionize completely in water
Answer:
An acid that does not dissolve completely
Explanation:
The number of joules required to heat one gram of a substance one degree Celsius is _____.
endothermic
temperature
exothermic
specific heat capacity
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A 45g Aluminum spoon (specific heat 0.88J/g degree Celcius) at 24 degrees Celcius placed in 180ml(180g) of coffee at 85 degrees Celcius and the temperature of the two become equal. What is the final temperature?
Answer:
82 °C
Explanation:
Let the specific heat capacity of the coffee be that of water which is 4.2 J/g °C.
Now, at the final temperature, heat gained by Aluminum spoon ,Q equals heat lost by coffee, Q'.
Q = -Q'
Q = m₁c₁(T₂ - T₁) where m₁ = mass of aluminum spoon = 45 g, c₁ = specific heat of aluminum = 0.88 J/g °C, T₁ = initial temperature of aluminum spoon = 24 °C and T₂ = final temperature of aluminum spoon.
Q' = m₂c₂(T₂ - T₃) where m₂ = mass of coffee = 180 g, c₂ = specific heat of coffee = 4.2 J/g °C, T₃ = initial temperature of coffee = 85 °C and T₂ = final temperature of coffee.
So, Q = -Q'
m₁c₁(T₂ - T₁) = -m₂c₂(T₂ - T₃)
Making T₂ subject of the formula, we have
m₁c₁T₂ - m₁c₁T₁ = -m₂c₂T₂ + m₂c₂T₃
m₁c₁T₂ + m₂c₂T₂ = m₂c₂T₃ + m₁c₁T₁
(m₁c₁ + m₂c₂)T₂ = m₂c₂T₃ + m₁c₁T₁
T₂ = (m₂c₂T₃ + m₁c₁T₁)/(m₁c₁ + m₂c₂)
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
T₂ = (180 g × 4.2 J/g °C × 85 °C + 45 g × 0.88 J/g °C × 24 °C )/(45 g × 0.88 J/g °C + 180 g × 4.2 J/g °C)
T₂ = (64260 J + 950.4 J)/(39.6 J/°C + 756 J/°C)
T₂ = 65210.4 J/795.6 J/°C
T₂ = 81.96 °C
T₂ ≅ 82 °C
26. Calculate the mass of hydrogen formed when 25 grams of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloride acid. 2AI + 6HCl →l Al2Cl6 + 3H2
Answer:
2.76 gram
Explanation:
2AI + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2
get the mol of aluminum => n = m / M = 25 / 27 = 0.925 (mol)get the ratio mol of Hydro => nH2 = 0.925 * 3 / 2 = 1.38 (mol)get weight of hydro mH2 = n x M = 1.38 x 2 = 2.76 (gram)Answer
Al +2 HCl - AlCl2 + H2
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Answer:
a) clockwise
b) clockwise and
c) anticlockwise
Suggest a way that a scientist could create an even more accurate model of universe expansion
Answer:
Between galaxies, retake the measurement.
Explanation:
Among both galaxies, reiterate the measurements. Instead of utilising a balloon, a scientist might create a model that shows in which everything really is and how cosmos is expanding rather than expanding. By inflating up the atmosphere to 1/2, 3/4, and full size, continue the operation.
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All of the following are examples of ways to increase mechanical advantage EXCEPT:
Select one:
a.adding more threads to a screw
b.making a wheel larger than an axle
c.increasing the length of a ramp
d.increase the steepness of a ramp
balance this equation
PB3 O4 + H2 → PB + H2O
Answer:
Pb3O4 + 4H2 → 3Pb + 4H2O
Explanation:
Pb3O4
Tritium - H2
Molar Mass of H2 Bond Polarity H-3 Hydrogen-3 3H T
Products
Lead - Pb
Molar Mass of Pb Plumbum Element 82 Bulk Lead
Water - H2O
Molar Mass of H2O Oxidation Numbers of H2O Dihydrogen Monoxide Dihydridooxygen Hoh Hydrogen Hydroxide Dihydrogen Oxide Oxidane Hydrogen Oxide Pure Water
why do the aquatic plants not break down by water current?