Answer:
The number of outermost energy level electrons ( valency electrons )
The atomic number
You are a NASCAR pit crew member. Your employer is leading the race with 20 laps to go. He just finished a pit stop and has 5.0 gallons of fuel in the tank. On the way out of the pits, he asks, "Am I going to have enough fuel to finish the race or am I going to have to make another pit stop?" You whip out your calculator and begin your calculations based on your knowledge of stoichiometry. Other information you know is: The car uses an average of 300.0 grams of O2 for each lap. The formula for fuel is C5H12. The fuel has a density of 700 g/gal. What do you tell the driver? (The density can be used as a conversion factor between grams and gallons)
Answer:
Since there are 3500 g of fuel left in the tank, and he needs only 1687.5 g to complete 20 laps, he has enough fuel to complete the race. I will tell the driver that he does not need to make another pit stop as he has enough fuel to complete the race.
Explanation:
Density = mass / volume
Density of fuel = 700 g/ 1 gal
Therefore, the mass of fuel in 1 gallon = 700 g
The driver has 5.0 gallons of fuel in the tank.
The mass of 5.0 gallons of fuel = 5 × 700 = 3500 g of fuel
Equation of the combustion of fuel, C₅H₁₂ is given below:
C₅H₁₂ + 8 O₂ ---> 6 H₂O + 5 CO₂
1 mole C₅H₁₂ requires 8 moles of O₂
1 mole of C₅H₁₂ has a mass = 72 g
8 moles of O₂ has a mass = 256 g
Therefore, 300 g of O₂ will require 300 × (72/256) g of C₅H₁₂ = 84.375 g of C₅H₁₂
84.375 g of fuel is used by the car per lap;
20 laps will require 20 × 84.375 g of fuel = 1687.5 g of fuel.
Since there are 3500 g of fuel left in the tank, and he needs only 1687.5 g to complete 20 laps, he has enough fuel to complete the race. I will tell the driver that he does not need to make another pit stop as he has enough fuel to complete the race.
What is the volume of .750 M hydrochloride acid required to react completely with 25.00 mL of .290 M NaOH solution?
from
HCl + NaOH----> NaCl +H2O
n of acid=1
n of base=1
Molarity of acid=750M
Molarity of base=290M
volume of base=25ml
from
Va=Mb ×vb×na
Ma×nb
Va=290×25×1
750×1
Va=7250
750
Va=9.67ml
The volume of .750 M hydrochloride acid is required to react completely with 25.00 mL of .290 M NaOH solution is 9.67ml
HCl + NaOH----> NaCl +H2O
n of acid=1
n of base=1
Molarity of acid=750M
Molarity of base=290M
volume of base=25ml
Therefore,
Va=Mb ×vb×na
Ma×nb
Va=290×25×1
750×1
Va=7250
750
Hence,
Va=9.67ml
What is Hydrochloric acid?
Hydrochloric acid, also known as muriatic acid, is an aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride. It is a colorless solution with a distinctively pungent smell. It is classified as a strong acid. It is a component of the gastric acid in the digestive systems of most animal species, including humans. Hydrochloric acid is an important laboratory reagent and industrial chemical.
Learn more about Hydrochloric acid
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the correct sequence where reactivity towards oxygen increases.
Answer:
Option D is good to go!
Explanation: as per the reactivity series more reactive substances will react with the counterpart substance.The most reactive substance here is calcium while the least reactive is aluminium, the magnesium comes in between.As per their reactivity, these substances will react with oxygen.
Explanation:
¡A que clasificación corresponden las sustancias que están formadas por un mismo tipo de átomos, es homogénea y no puede descomponerse por medios químicos?
Answer:
Elementos.
Explicación:
Los elementos son las sustancias puras que están formadas por el mismo tipo de átomos, es homogéneo y no se puede descomponer por medios químicos. El elemento tiene el mismo tipo de átomos que son similares en tamaño y forma. Es un tipo de materia pura que tiene solo un tipo de átomos y no se puede descomponer más porque no está hecha de dos sustancias, es solo una sustancia, por eso no se puede descomponer por medios químicos.
I need some help
3KOH + FeCl3 → Fe(OH)3 + 3KCl
How many moles of FeCl3 are needed to completely react with 3.0 g of KOH?
Answer:
0.0178
Explanation:
because you can work out the amount of moles in KOH using moles = mass/mr.
The mr of the KOH is 39.1+16+1=56.1 so you do
[tex] \frac{3}{56.1} [/tex]
which equals to 0.053475 so u 3SF which is 0.0535moles
than u uses the molar ratio which is 3 to 1
so 0.0535÷3=0.0178 which is the moles of FeCl3.
hope this make sense:)
Give me formula for
1)Aluminium chloride
2) Copper sulphate
3) Zinc Nitrate
3) Ammonium Carbonate
Answer:
1. AlCl₃
2. CuSO4
3. Zn(NO₃)₂
4. (NH4)2CO3
A presión de 3atm, 7L de un gas a temperatura constante experimenta un cambio ocupando un volumen de 0,5L ¿Cuál será la presión que ejerce? ayuda
Answer:
La presión que ejerce es 42 atm.
Explanation:
La ley de Boyle relaciona la presión y el volumen y dice que el volumen ocupado por una determinada masa gaseosa a temperatura constante, es inversamente proporcional a la presión.
La ley de Boyle se expresa matemáticamente como:
P*V=k
Ahora es posible suponer que tienes un cierto volumen de gas V1 que se encuentra a una presión P1 al comienzo del experimento. Si varias el volumen de gas hasta un nuevo valor V2, entonces la presión cambiará a P2, y se cumplirá:
P1*V1= P2*V2
En este caso:
P1= 3 atmV1= 7 LP2= ?V2= 0.5 LReemplazando:
3 atm* 7 L= P2* 0.5 L
Resolviendo:
[tex]P2=\frac{3 atm*7 L}{0.5 L}[/tex]
P2= 42 atm
La presión que ejerce es 42 atm.
Answer:10.5
Explanation:
3atm x 7L / 0,5L = 10.5
Quando bajamos el volmen sube la presion y cuando bajamos la presion sube el volumen
Struggling on this problem.
Answer:
4Al + 3O2 ----> 2Al2O3
Explanation:
first blank 4
second blank 3
third blank 2
This graph represents a population of molecules in a gas versus the distribution of the average velocity(speed) of its molecules in that population. Assume all molecules to be of the same mass. In reading the graph, it is important to note three things. One, is the most probable speed is at the peak of the curve. Secondly, the most probable speed increases as the temperature increases (so shift to the right), and the distribution broadens as it increases.
On the graph, indicate the average kinetic energy of the population.
Explain your answer.
What part of the graph indicates the temperature of the sample?
Explain your answer.
Sketch a curve that represents the distribution of molecules at a temperature below the one shown. Label it as T2. Describe both T and T2 in terms of their average kinetic energy. Be specific and detailed.
Submit your answer below.
Answer:
Part A
Given that the graph is symmetrical and bell shaped, the average kinetic energy is given by the midline of graph, which corresponds to the common speed of the highest number of the population
Part B
The formula for the average kinetic energy, K.E. = (3/2)·(R/NA)·T
Therefore, the part of the graph that indicates the temperature of the sample is the average kinetic energy. K.E.
Part C
At a lower temperature, the heat is less evenly distributed and we have the distribution T2 higher than T1
Please see the attached graph created with MS Visio
Explanation:
an archaeologist discovers an ancient wooden bowl. which isotope would most likely be used to determine its age?
a. carbon-12
b. carbon-14
c. uranium-238
d. oxygen-16
please and thank you to anyone who may know the answer.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which of the following most likely happens when the volume of a gas increases the number of collisions of gas particles remains same. The number of collisions of gas particles increases. The pressure of the gas remains the same. The pressure of the gas decreases
Answer:
D. The pressure of the gas decreases!
Explanation:
According to Boyle's Law, there is an inverse relationship between the volume of a gas and its pressure!
So, if the volume of a gas increases, its pressure will decrease; the same thing will happen if the pressure of the gas increases -- the volume will decrease!
↑P↓V and ↓P↑V <---- this is what it would look like visually!!
Hope this helps! :)
When the volume of a gas increases then the pressure of the gas decreases.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is a hypothesis which tells about the behavior of gas in different conditions and it will be represented as:
PV = nRT
From this equation it is clear that pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other:
P ∝ 1/V
Means if pressure increases ten volume decreases or if pressure decreases then volume increases.
Hence option (4) is correct.
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Select the correct answer.
What does the empirical formula of a compound describe?
Ο Α. .
the type and number of atoms
OB.
the type and ratio of atoms
O C.
the number of atoms
OD
the type and mass of atoms
Reset
Next
Answer:
b
Explanation:
cause empirical formular is the elementary or the foundation for molecular formula and molecular formula depends on the empirical formula
Balance the equation above please
Answer:
Balanced Equation:-Al2(CO3)3. ---heat---> Al2O3 + 3 CO2
Answer:
everything can be found in the picture
Calculate the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block
of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C.
Answer: The total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 46 g
Initial temperature = [tex]-25^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]100^{o}C[/tex]
Specific heat capacity of ice = 2.05 [tex]J/g^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the energy is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass
C = specific heat capacity
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 46 g \times 2.05 J/g^{o}C \times (100 - (-25))^{o}C\\= 11787.5 J (1 J = 0.001 kJ)\\= 11.787 kJ[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the total energy, in kilojoules, that is needed to turn a 46 g block of ice at -25 degrees C into water vapor at 100 degrees C is 11.787 kJ.
20. Show a correct numerical setup for calculating the molarity of the KOH * (aq) solution. Then state the calculated value of the molarity .
Answer:
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10M * 9.50mL}{3.80mL}[/tex] ---- The setup
[tex]M_b = 0.25M[/tex] --- The molarity of KOH
Explanation:
Given
I will answer the question with the attached titration data
Required
The set and the value of the molarity of KOH
First, calculate the volume of acid (HCL) used:
[tex]V_a = Final\ Reading - Initial\ Reading[/tex]
[tex]V_a = 25.00mL - 15.50mL[/tex]
[tex]V_a = 9.50mL[/tex]
Calculate the final volume of base (KOH) used:
[tex]V_b = Final\ Reading - Initial\ Reading[/tex]
[tex]V_b = 8.80mL - 5.00mL[/tex]
[tex]V_b = 3.80mL[/tex]
The numerical setup is calculated using::
[tex]M_a * V_a = M_b * V_b[/tex]
Where
[tex]V_a = 9.50mL[/tex]
[tex]V_b = 3.80mL[/tex]
[tex]M_a = 0.10M[/tex] --- the given molarity of HCL
So, we have:
[tex]M_a * V_a = M_b * V_b[/tex]
[tex]0.10M * 9.50mL = M_b * 3.80mL[/tex]
Make Mb the subject
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10M * 9.50mL}{3.80mL}[/tex] ---- The correct numerical setup
The solution is then calculated as:
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10M * 9.50mL}{3.80mL}[/tex]
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.10 * 9.50}{3.80}M[/tex]
[tex]M_b = \frac{0.95}{3.80}M[/tex]
[tex]M_b = 0.25M[/tex]
How many Group 17 elements are in Period 3 of the Periodic Table? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
What is the uses of seawater as a source of renewable energy?
Explanation:
Desalination of seawater is considered a renewable source of water, although reducing its dependence on fossil fuel energy is needed for it to be fully renewable.
23. What type of chemical reaction is: CH, + 0→ CO2 + H20
a. Combustion
b. Neutralization
C. Synthesis
d. Double Replacement
Answer:
combustion
Explanation:
bsnszisb idiej jeiieyv
what is the state of matter that takes shape of a container???
Answer:
Liquid and gas is the matter that takes shape of a container
It can also be called fluid since fluid is distributed into liquid and gas
Explanation:
I hope that is enough for your answer, hope this will help
La formula quimica de la molecula de agua H20 , si H = 1 gramos y O = 16 gramos . Cual es su composicion porcentual ? 88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H 88,88 % de H Y 11,11% de O 80 % de O Y 20 % de H 90% de O Y 10 % de H
Answer:
88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H
Explanation:
La composición porcentual se define como la masa que hay de cada mol de átomo en 100g. Las moles de agua en 100g son:
Masa molar agua:
2H = 2*1g/mol = 2g/mol
1O = 1*16g/mol = 16g/mol
Masa molar = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol
100g H2O * (1mol / 18g) = 5.556 moles H2O.
Moles de hidrógeno:
5.556 moles H2O * (2mol H / 1mol H2O) = 11.11 moles H
Moles Oxígeno = Moles H2O = 5.556 moles
La masa de hidrógeno es:
11.11mol * (1g/mol) 11.11g H
La masa de oxígeno es:
5.556 mol * (16g / 1mol) = 88.89g O
Así, el porcentaje de O es 88.89% y el de H es 11.11%. La opción correcta es:
88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de HI. Witch direction does the electric field point at a position directly west of a positive charge
Answer:
The answer is North
Explanation:
The direction of the field is taken to be the direction of the force it would exert on a positive test charge.
A gas at constant volume has a pressure of 2.80 atm at 400. K. What will be the pressure of the gas at 360. K? (4 points)
2.52 atm
2.94 atm
3.11 atm
3.78 atm
Option first 2.52 atm
Answer:
Solution given:
pressure 1[P1]=2.8atm
pressure 2[P2]=?
temperature [T1]=400k
temperature [T2]=360k
now
By using gas equation
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
since
volume is constant
P1/T1=P2/T2
2.8/400=P2/360
P2=2.8*360/400
P2= 2.52
Answer:
It's 2.52
Explanation:
This requires Gay-Lussac's Law, in which the relationship is P1 / T1 = P2 / T2. "P" stands for Pressure and "T" is Temperature. The first pressure is 2.80, the first temperature is 400 Kelvin, the second pressure is unknown (that's what your solving for), and your second temperature is 360 Kelvin. Because you don't have the second pressure, your equation will look like 2.80 atm x 360 K / 400. This will tell you that the pressure of the gas at 360 K will be 2.52.
I also took the test and it was correct.
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Nitrogen and sulfur oxide gases originate from all of the following, EXCEPT
A . lightening Strikes
B. Volcano eruptions
C. Car exhaust
D . Plant Respiration ANSWER IT FOR 50 PIONTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
the answer is D (つ°ヮ°)つ （＾ω＾）
The diagram below represents changes in the types of plants growing in the same area during four different time periods. Different types of plants
have been labeled for each time period.oo
Hardwood trees
Softwood trees
Small plants and
shrubs
Grasses
kanmummimaturday
Time
This change in plant types over time is an example of
Answer:
ecological succession
Explanation:
Answer:
ecological succession
Explanation:
I did this before
Using the following balanced equation, if you had 48 molecules of O2,
how many molecules of SO3 would you produce?
S8 + 12O2 --> 8SO3
Explanation:
hope this helps u understand:)
a sample of silver has a volume of 6 cm^3 and a massage of 36 grams what's the samples density
Answer:
6g/cm³
Explanation:
Density of a substance can be calculated as follows:
Density = mass (g)/volume (cm³)
According to this question, a sample of silver has a volume of 6 cm³ and a mass of of 36g. The density will be
Density = 36/6
Density = 6g/cm³
_______ reach the surface first during an earthquake.
Rayleigh waves
P waves
Love waves
S waves
PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE LOTS OF POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!! What is the daughter particle if Uranium -234 undergoes beta decay? Write your answer in isotopic notation.
Answer:
Given nuclide is uranium-234.
If it undergoes beta decay then, what will be the daughter particle?
Explanation:
The beta particle decay increases the atomic number of the nuclide by one.
There is no change in the mass number of the nuclide.
The decay of beta particle from Uranium-234 is shown below:
It forms Np-93.
expand write down the binomial expansion of (1+2x)^7in ascending power of x ,simplifying all the coefficient. use the expansion theory to calculate the value of (0.98)^7 correct to four decimal places.
Answer:
0.86812566700000000000000
The binomial expansion of (1+2x)^7in ascending power of x is 0.868125.
What are binomial expansions?The algebraic expression (x + y)n can be expanded according to the binomial theorem, which represents it as a sum of terms using separate exponents of the variables x and y.
Each word in a binomial expansion has a coefficient, which is a numerical value. A binomial is a two-term algebraic expression. Examples of binomials include a + b, x - y, and more.
When a binomial is raised to exponents 2 and 3, we can use a set of algebraic identities to determine the expansion. As an illustration, (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2.
By regrouping and combining like phrases, we can arrange our final response in ascending powers of x by placing the lowest power of x first and the highest power of x last.
Therefore, the binomial expansion of (1+2x)^7in ascending power of x is 0.868125.
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