what are the 4 macromolecules found in a cell that you can get from food?

Answers

Answer 1
Proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids

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The type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are _____ fibers.

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The type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are slow fibers.

Slow fibers have numerous mitochondria that allow you to obtain large amounts of energy aerobically.

Its contraction speed is slow, providing it with high resistance to fatigue, thus maintaining exercise for hours, typical of endurance sports (marathon).

They are able to retain a longer duration of exercise at a more constant pace.

These fibers are important for endurance triathletes, those who compete in medium and long distance.

Therefore, we can conclude that the type of fibers specialized to continue contracting for extended periods of time, as would be required in running a marathon, for example, are slow fibers.

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Yeast is added to bread dough because the gas released during respiration makes air pockets and give the bread a fluffy texture. Your friend tries to make bread using yeast, flour, water, and salt. The bread comes out flat. What ingredient is missing?

Answers

Answer:

I would say either oil or eggs?

Explanation:

Only rely on this answer if you're desperate! I don't know...

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How does the temperature change as you move from the top to the bottom of
the thermosphere?
A. It stays the same.
B. It changes randomly.
C. It increases
D. It decreases

Answers

the answer is c that’s what I put

What condition occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly? a. Acne c. Psoriasis b. Skin cancer d. Chicken pox.

Answers

The condition that occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly is known as psoriasis. In this disease, the cell cycle of skin cells is abnormally accelerated.

Psoriasis is a skin disease associated with itchy patches of thick, red skin, especially in the knees, trunk, and scalp.

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease caused when the immune system attacks healthy skin cells.

Psoriasis is well characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocytes, which are the most prominent type of cell within the epidermis.

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Chlorophyll a
a. absorbs mostly orange-red and
blue-violet light.
b. absorbs mostly green light.
c. is an accessory pigment.
d. is responsible for the red color of many
autumn leaves.

Answers

a. absorbs mostly orange red and blue violet light

C. is an accessory pigment

What is ONE way in which geologists may utilize GPS and satellite mapping?

Answers

gps national geography

when fatty acid metabolism creates more acetyl-coa than can be handled in the citric acid cycle, the excess acetyl-coa is converted into ________.

Answers

Answer:

Ketone Bodies

Explanation:

If excess acetyl CoA is created and overloads the capacity of the Krebs cycle, the acetyl CoA can be used to synthesize ketone bodies.

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What health-related careers would be of most interest to you? How would learning more about anatomy be helpful for that career?

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A Psychiatrist. A psychiatrist needs to know the human anatomy because they need to be able to prescribe medicine while also knowing the consequences of the patients body. If a psychiatrist was to prescribe a medicine without knowing the human anatomy the psychiatrist would be at risk of injuring the patient. In conclusion learning the human anatomy and mastering it would be helpful for a psychiatrist because it prevents less risk of harming a patient while prescribing a medication.

Choose all that apply. Which of the following is true in a comparison of your skin cells to your kidney cells?

1) conduct translation differently
2) contain different DNA
3) contain different chromosome
4) transcribe many different genes
5) conduct replication differently
6) have different transcription factors
7) contain different genes

Answers

Given our understanding of the mechanisms behind genetic expression, we can confirm that when comparing skin cells to kidney cells, the only correct option is option 4 which states that the cells "transcribe many different genes".

The human genome encodes for every gene in the human body. This genome sequence is stored in the chromosomes of cells. These chromosomes are identical for every single cell in the human body. Therefore, every cell contains the same DNA, genes, and transcription factors in its chromosomes.

What allows each cell type in the human body the ability to differentiate from one another and complete vastly different functions is the way in which these genes are expressed. Though every cell contains the entire genetic code, only some genes for each cell are transcribed, which results in a different combination of proteins in each cell and leads to the difference between skin and kidney cells (as just one of many examples).

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What controls circadian rhythms in humans? Explain how this process works.

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Circadian rhythms are regulated by small nuclei in the middle of the brain. They are called the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN). Nuclei act as control centers. The SCN are connected to other parts of the brain.

Given the number of blood vessels in the retina, why do you suppose that you are not able to see them normally

Answers

Answer:

You can't see the blood vessels themselves because vision depends on a process that makes it impossible to see things that are stationary with respect to the retina. Light receptors in the retina respond only to changes in light reaching them, not to a steady image.

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what needs to occur for a fluorescent mineral to give off light?

Answers

Fluorescent minerals contain particles in their structure known as activators, which respond to ultraviolet light by giving off a visible glow. Ultraviolet light is a form of electromagnetic radiation invisible to the human eye. There are two classified ultraviolet wavelengths: longwave and shortwave.

The segment of the nephron between the proximal and distal tubules that loops down into the medulla of the kidney and returns back to the cortex is called the

Answers

I don’t see any picture but uh I suggest you try looking back in your notes

Which of the following is an example of a bond being traded on the secondary market?

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Answer: D

Explanation: An investor sells a bond to another investor

An example of the secondary market is the investor sells a bond to another investor.

What is the secondary market?

The secondary market is the market where the investor purchases and sells the securities.

An example could be the stock market.

Here the securities are traded when the company has been sold to provide on the primary market.

hence, An example of the secondary market is the investor sells a bond to another investor.

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When the lac repressor binds to the lac operator site, RNA polymerase is prevented from transcribing which gene(s)?

Answers

dna is the answerrrr

Which gas is produced as a result of cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

_______ are a result of hurricanes, which push massive amounts of water inland, causing severe damage.

Answers

Answer:

Warm ocean air rises into the storm

Explanation:

Most of us know that heat rises so when the heat from the ocean rises it adds into the storm and creates a low-pressure area under the clouds which then continues to build heat and the winds reach to around 74 MPH to be classified as a hurricane.

Hope this helps.

the mycelium is a mesh of filaments, each of which is called

Answers

The mycelium is a mesh of filaments, each of which is called a hypha

What neutron type carries impulses WITHIN the central nervous system?

Answers

Answer:

NEURONS

Explanation:

It can be sensory or motor neurons

Why are common cold viruses difficult to cure?(1 point)

A copy of the DNA is made from the viral RNA.

The virus leads to other viral infections such as the flu and HIV.

The viral genome mutates very quickly.

Vaccines prevent the development of a cure.

Answers

Answer:

You are very correct the answer is c

Correct option is ''The viral genome mutates very quickly.''

Viruses can't reproduce on their own as bacteria do, instead, they attach themselves to healthy cells and reprogram those cells to make new viruses. It is because of all of these differences that antibiotics don't work on viruses. Antibiotics and medications treat bacterial infections. These antibiotics cannot treat or cure a common cold as colds aren't caused by bacteria.

Common cold viruses are difficult to cure as the viral genome mutates very quickly.

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If enzyme 2 is denatured (destroyed) the levels of which substance will increase.

Answers

Answer:

Higher temperatures disrupt the shape of the active site, which will reduce its activity, or prevent it from working. The enzyme will have been denatured .

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Which muscle extends the knee, laterally rotates the tibia, aids in abduction and medial rotation of the femur, and tautens the iliotibial tract to brace the knee when the opposite foot is lifted

Answers

The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.

The popliteus muscle is a little muscle that extends the knee and form muscle the floor of the popliteal fossa. It is part of deep posterior leg muscles, that rotate laterally tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus.

The popliteus muscle extends to the knee joint. It is formed from the femur and the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus, and also extend to the proximal tibia.

The popliteus muscle help to function in an gait cycle by causing the flexion of the extended (“locked”) knee.

Therefore, The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.

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what factors do you predict might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in viruses?

Answers

The factors which might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in

viruses is Spontaneous nucleic acid damage and replication inhibition.

Viruses are pathogenic micro-organisms which mutate rapidly than the

humans do. Its ability to mutate very rapidly inside the host cells is what

makes it unique and deadly.

Factors which might influence mutations in Virus include nucleic acid

damage and replication inhibition. When this occurs, the virus isn't able to

mutate thereby causing less damage to the host.

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Which pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent:

Answers

Answer:

Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus)

Explanation:

Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus) pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent.

What are pathogen ?

pathogens are the biological agent that can cause a disease in another organism upon infecting and causes infectious diseases. ‘Pathogen’ is a or disease-causing organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans and worms.

There are different types of pathogens such as Class 1 pathogen in which the species is not associated with infectious disease. Class 2 are the pathogen species cause disease in humans but not serious and the the preventive methods, treatments are available.

Class 3 pathogens include the species cause serious diseases in humans, but necessary prophylaxis and treatment are available; Class 4 pathogens include the species cause serious human disease and disseminate in the human population with  no adequate prophylaxis or therapy exists.

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what is the process which increases carbon dioxide levels in the air

Answers

Answer:

organisms respire or decompose (decay)

A mouse's tail gets cut off. If the mouse has babies later, how will this affect the length of the tails of its offspring

Answers

Answer:

no it will not affect the length of the tails of any of the offspring.

regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. the key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is

Answers

The key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is the phosphorylation of specific proteins (for example RB) by Cdk. The cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are able to phosphorylate different substrates.

Cyclins regulate the progression of the cell cycle by their interaction with cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks).

This binding activates the Cdks, thereby converting them into functional enzymes that phosphorylate target proteins and thus regulate cell cycle progression by bypassing restriction points of the cell cycle.

CDKs can phosphorylate different substrates by transferring phosphate groups from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to specific amino acidic residues in these substrates.

For example, CDKs phosphorylate Rb proteins and thus regulate their activity during the cell cycle.

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Our sun is a low mass main sequence star at the middle of its life cycle. Explain how the
appearance of the sun's location on the HR diagram will change as it continues to the end of
its life cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Accordingly, when our Sun comes up short on hydrogen fuel, it will grow to end up a red monster, puff off its external layers, and after that settle down as a minimal white small star, at that point gradually chilling off for trillions of years.  All incredible, in the long run — in around 5 billion years — our sun will, as well. When its supply of hydrogen is depleted, the last, sensational phases of its life will unfurl, as our host star extends to wind up a red Goliath and afterward shreds its body to consolidate into a white smaller person  Explanation:

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Describe any other local examples of relationships between organisms that may influence population numbers?

Answers

Answer: trees, flowers, bees

Explanation:

which type of blood vessel drains blood from the glomerulus?

Answers

Answer:

the efferent arteriole

Explanation:

Blood is brought to the glomerulus by the afferent arteriole, and after the filtration process, the blood is carried away from the glomerulus by the efferent arteriole.

the efferent arteriole.
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