What are some foods that bacteria helps in the production of?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

yeasts, moulds, bread, beer, wine, ...

Explanation:


Related Questions

How does Newton’s second law apply to the golf tee balanced on the hoop? How does Newton’s second law apply to the golf tee when the hoop is pulled away?

please answer asap

Answers

Answer:

The law applies and it tells us that the object has constant velocity.

Explanation:

Using the second law of motion the momentum remains constant. Therefore, the velocity of the object is constant.

There are total three laws of newtons, first law of newtons, second law of newton and third law of newton. Therefore, when a golf club is subjected to an imbalanced force, its velocity changes, which is according to newton’s second law.

What is newton's second law?

According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, acceleration (gaining speed) occurs when a force acts on a mass (object). Riding a bicycle is a great example of this rule of motion in action. The mass is represented by your bicycle. The force is generated by your leg muscles pulling on the pedals of your bicycle.

The ball remains balanced on the tee due to the balanced forces of gravity downhill and upward. Force equals mass multiplied by acceleration (f=ma). When a golf club is subjected to an imbalanced force, its velocity changes.

Therefore, when a golf club is subjected to an imbalanced force, its velocity changes, which is according to newton’s second law.

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1. With the aid of a Hess cycle, determine the enthalpy of the decomposition reaction of sodium nitrate, NaNO3 to sodium nitrite, NaNO2 and oxygen, O2. [5]

Enthalpy of formation of NaNO3 = -468 kJ/mol
Enthalpy of formation of NaNO2 = -369kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

2NaNO₃ = 2NaNO₂ + O₂

NaNO₃    =     NaNO₂   +    1/2 O₂

- 468 kJ           -369 kJ           0  kJ

enthalpy of decomposition reaction

= - 369 - ( - 468 ) kJ

= 99 kJ / mol .      

When is a chemical equation considered balanced

Answers

Answer:

If each side of the equation has the same number of atoms of a given element, that element is balanced. If all elements are balanced, the equation is balanced.

Explanation:

What is the oxidation number of P in PF6−?

Answers

Answer:

P = +5

Hope it helps!

A rock rolls down a hill. Which form of energy is this an example of?

Chemical
Electrical
Mechanical
Thermal

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical

Explanation:

chemical

Explanation:

I took test 2020

What is the best-known feature of sedimentary
rocks?
A. ripple marks
B. fossils
C. graded bedding
D. cross-bedding

Answers

Answer:

option is (b)

Explanation:

please mark me as brilliant

The answers is b because it layers on so it is b

Write the net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction
PH3(aq) + HCl(aq) - PH4Cl(aq)

Answers

Explanation:

i dont understand dont you already have the equation?

The net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + HCl(aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]Cl(aq) is PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]⁺ .

What is net ionic equation?

Chemical reaction equations can be written in a variety of ways. Unbalanced chemical equations, which identify the species involved, balanced chemical equations, which identify the number and type of species, molecular equations, that also express compounds as molecules rather than component ions, and net ionic equations, which only address the species which contribute to a reaction, are some of the most popular.

A chemical equation for just a process known as the net ionic equation only includes the species that are really involved in the reaction.

PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + HCl(aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]Cl(aq)

PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq)  + Cl⁻ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]⁺ (aq)  + Cl⁻ (aq)

PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]

Therefore,  the net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction is PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]⁺ .

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A binary molecule consists of how many atoms?
O1
02
3
4

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

BIonary bi means 2

i hope this helps :)

An ice cube melts in the hot sun. Is this exothermic or endothermic and
why?

Answers

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

In order to melt the ice cube, heat is required, so the process is endothermic. Endothermic reaction In an endothermic reaction, the products are higher in energy than the reactants. Therefore, the change in enthalpy is positive, and heat is absorbed from the surroundings by the reaction.

What most likely to cuase the rate of a chemical reaction to increase

Answers

Answer:

An increase on temperature.

Explanation:

Answer: adding a catalyst or increasing temperature

Explanation:

Which of the following aqueous solutions has the lowest pH? Why?
a. 0.1 M HCl;
b. 0.1 M acetic acid (pKa = 4.86);
c. 0.1 M formic acid (pKa = 3.75

Answers

Answer:

HCI

Explanation:

The solution with the lowest pH is HCI with a pH value of 1. It is understood that it is more acidic because it is a strong acid.

Polonium crystallizes in a simple cubic unit cell with an edge length of 3.36 Å.

a. What is the mass of the unit cell?
b. What is the volume of the unit cell?
c. What is the density of polonium?​

Answers

a. The unit cell is the smallest group of atom which have overall symmetry of a crystal, and from which is the entire letters can be buled built up by repetition in 3 dimensions.

b. The volume(v) of the unit cell is equal to the cell edge length (a)cubed.

c. density of polonium is 9.32g/cm3.

which type of rection has the general formuial ab+cd

Answers

Double replacement. It is normally described as AB+CD=AD+CB.

Hope this helps!! (:
ABC-x8 because in 10th grade the formulaic start changing .

Two moles of acetyl chloride was mixed with two moles of dimethylamine. After the reaction is complete, what species can be found in the mixture

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The reaction is shown in the image attached. This reaction occurs by a carbocation (ionic) mechanism.

The lone pair on the nitrogen atom attacks the carbocation leading to the formation of the product as shown in the image attached.

Since the reaction occurs in a 1:1 ratio, two moles of reactants yields two moles of product.

i will give the first person brainliest! please helppp

Answers

okay so the  Answer is c

A 1.00 gram sample of which of the following compounds contains the greatest mass of oxygen? And explain.

1. K2O2
2. Na2O
3. BeO

Answers

Answer:

BeO will have the greatest mass composition of oxygen

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we would find the mass composition of oxygen in each of the given sample.

To find this mass composition, let us derive the molecular mass of the given species;

  K₂O₂ = 2(39) + 2(16) = 110g/mol

  Na₂O = 2(23) + 16 = 62g/mol

   BeO = 9 + 16  = 25g/mol

Now; we know that mass of each sample is 1g;

mass composition of O in K₂O₂ = [tex]\frac{32}{110}[/tex] x  1= 0.29g

mass composition of O in Na₂O = [tex]\frac{16}{62}[/tex] x 1 = 0.26g

mass composition of O in BeO = [tex]\frac{16}{25}[/tex] x 1 = 0.64g

We can see that BeO will have the greatest mass composition of oxygen.

The mass composition of oxygen has been highest in BeO. Thus, option 3 is correct.

The molecular mass has been the mass of each element that has been present in the compound. The molecular mass of given compounds have been:

[tex]\rm K_2O_2[/tex] = 2(mass of K) + 2(mass of O)

= 2 (39) + 2 (16)

= 110 g/mol

[tex]\rm Na_2O[/tex]= 2(mass of N) + mass of O

= 2 (23) + 16

= 62 g/mol

BeO = mass of Be + mass of O  

= 9 + 16

= 23 g/mol

The mass composition of oxygen in 1 gram of the following compounds have been:

Mass composition = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass\;of\;Oxygen}{Molecular\;mass\;of\;compound}\;\times\;weight\;of\;sample[/tex]

[tex]\rm K_2O_2[/tex] = [tex]\rm \dfrac{32}{110}\;\times\;1\;gram[/tex]

[tex]\rm K_2O_2[/tex] = 0.29 grams

[tex]\rm Na_2O[/tex] = [tex]\rm \dfrac{16}{62}\;\times\;1\;gram[/tex]

[tex]\rm Na_2O[/tex] = 0.26 grams

BeO = [tex]\rm \dfrac{16}{23}\;\times\;1\;gram[/tex]

BeO = 0.64 grams.

The mass composition of oxygen has been highest in BeO. Thus, option 3 is correct.

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What volume of 0.150 M 2 M Li2S solution is required to completely react with 120 mLmL of 0.150 M Co(NO3)2 MCo(NO3)2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

M1V1=M2v2

M1=0.150M

M2=0.150M

V2=120*10^-3

V1=M2V2/M1

V1=0.150*120*10^-3/0.150

V1=0.12

0.12 mL volume of 0.150M 2M Li₂S solution is required to completely react with 120 mL of 0.150M Co(NO₃)₂ MCo(NO₃)₂.

What is the relation of volume with molarity?

With M1 and M2 representing the molarity of the solutions, expressed as mol/L or M, and V1 and V2 representing their respective volumes, this calculator may be used to calculate a missing number for the dilution equation.

A solution's concentration is determined by multiplying its volume by its molarity (M1V1 = M2V2) On both sides of the equation, the units should stay the same.

Here

M₁V₁=M₂V₂

M₁=0.150M

M₂=0.150M

V₂=120 × 10⁻³

V₁=M₂V₂/M₁

V₁=0.150 × 120 × 10⁻³/0.150

V₁=0.12.

Therefore, 0.12 mL volume of 0.150M 2M Li₂S solution is required to completely react with 120 mL of 0.150M Co(NO₃)₂ MCo(NO₃)₂.

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Please help
It’s super quick

Answers

Answer:

1. a

Explanation:

2. c

Answer:

1 is A number two is C

The amount of force needed to keep a 10 kg box moving at a constant
speed of 0.4 m/s on frictionless ice is *
ON,
0.04N
40 N
1.4 N

Answers

Answer:

ON

Explanation:

Frictional force is a force that opposes the motion of body. It is because of friction that motion can be controlled and even walking is made possible.

Now, on a frictionless surface, there is no opposition to motion. Therefore, to keep the body moving there is no force required.

If surface lacks friction, motion will continue perpetually without any hinderance.

Question in picture!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

6 atoms

Explanation:

How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 7.7 KJ

Explanation:

The complete question carries the following data:

Specific Heat Capacity of Liquid State = C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.°C

Specific Heat Capacity of Gaseous State = C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.°C

Boiling Temperature = Tb = 88.5°C

Heat of Vaporization = ΔH(vap) = 1.23 KJ/mol

Now, first we calculate the heat required (Q₁) to raise he temperature to boiling point:

Q₁ = n*C(l)*ΔT₁

where,

n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol

ΔT₁ = Temperature difference from 40°C to Tb = 88.5°C - 40°C = 48.5°C

Therefore,

Q₁ = (5.31 mol)(1.45 J/mol.°C)(48.5°C)

Q₁ = 373.4 J = 0.37 KJ

Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₂) to change its phase:

Q₂ = nΔH(vap)

Q₂ = (5.31 mol)(1.23 KJ/mol)

Q₂ = 6.53 KJ

Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₃) to raise he temperature to boiling point:

Q₃ = n*C(g)*ΔT₃

where,

n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol

ΔT₃ = Temperature difference from Tb to 113°C = 113°C - 88.5°C = 24.5°C

Therefore,

Q₃ = (5.31 mol)(0.65 J/mol.°C)(24.5°C)

Q₃ = 84.5 J = 0.08 KJ

So, the total heat required to convert 5.31 mol of this pure substance from a liquid at 40°C to a gas at 113°C is:

Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃

Q = 0.37 KJ + 6.53 KJ + 0.08 KJ

Q = 7.7 KJ

The total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.

The given parameters;

molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.⁰Cmolar heat capacity of gas, C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.⁰C

The total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q = nc_l \Delta \theta + nc_g \Delta \theta \\\\ \Delta \theta = (113 - 40) = 73^0 C \\\\Q = (5.31 \ mol \times 1.45 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73\ ^0C) + (5.31 \ mol \times 0.65 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73 \ ^0C)\\\\Q = 814 \ J[/tex]

Thus, the total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.

"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information;"

How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C? (molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) is 1.45 J/mol.⁰C and molar heat capacity of gas, C(g) is 0.65 J/mol.⁰C).

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What volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 25.7 mL of a 0.388 M hydrobromic acid solution

Answers

Answer: Therefore, the volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution  is 56.0 ml

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

According to the neutralization law,

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of [tex]HBr[/tex] solution = 0.338 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of [tex]HBr[/tex] solution = 25.7 ml

[tex]M_2[/tex] = molarity of [tex]KOH[/tex] solution = 0.155 M

[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of [tex]KOH[/tex] solution = ?

[tex]n_1[/tex] = valency of [tex]HBr[/tex] = 1

[tex]n_2[/tex] = valency of [tex]KOH[/tex] = 1

[tex]1\times 0.338\times 25.7=1\times 0.155\times V_2[/tex]

[tex]V_2=56.0ml[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution  is 56.0 ml

What is the Atomic number of 12

Answers

Answer:

atomic number of 12 is MG

Explanation:

Magnesium

Which temperature is warmest
A. 0°C
B. 273 K
C. 32°F
D. 30°C​

Answers

I think your answer will be B. 273 k

Answer:

your answer should be B.273 K

Explanation:

Name 2 ways heat can be transferred through convention.

Answers

Answer:

Heat can travel from one place to another in three ways: Conduction, Convection and Radiation. Both conduction and convection require matter to transfer heat. If there is a temperature difference between two systems heat will always find a way to transfer from the higher to lower system.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!! (I will mark brainiest) (REAL ANSWERS ONLY PLEASE!)

In one paragraph, using your own words, describe the structure of DNA using the following terms: phosphate, sugar, pyrimidines, purines, and bonding.

Answers

The phosphate group of one nucleotide bonds covalently with the sugar molecule of the next nucleotide, and so on, forming a long polymer of nucleotide monomers. The sugar–phosphate groups line up in a “backbone” for each single strand of DNA, and the nucleotide bases stick out from this backbone. The carbon atoms of the five-carbon sugar are numbered clockwise from the oxygen as 1′, 2′, 3′, 4′, and 5′ (1′ is read as “one prime”). The phosphate group is attached to the 5′ carbon of one nucleotide and the 3′ carbon of the next nucleotide. In its natural state, each DNA molecule is actually composed of two single strands held together along their length with hydrogen bonds between the bases.

Answer:

Explanation:

The discovery that DNA is the prime genetic molecule, carrying all the hereditary information within chromosomes, immediately focused attention on its structure. It was hoped that knowledge

of the structure would reveal how DNA carries the genetic messages that are replicated when chromosomes divide to produce two identical copies of themselves. During the late 1940s and early 1950s, several research groups in the United States and in Europe engaged in serious efforts—both cooperative and rival—to understand how the atoms of DNA are linked together by covalent bonds and how the resulting molecules are arranged in three-dimensional space. Not surprisingly, there initially were fears that DNA might have very complicated and perhaps bizarre structures that differed radically from one gene to another. Great relief, if not general elation, was thus expressed when the fundamental DNA structure was found to be the double helix. It told us that all genes have roughly the same three-dimensional form and that the differences between two genes reside in the order and number of their four nucleotide building blocks along the complementary strands.

Now, some 50 years after the discovery of the double helix, this simple description of the genetic material remains true and has not had to be ap- preciably altered to accommodate new findings. Nevertheless, we have come to realize that the structure of DNA is not quite as uniform as was first thought. For example, the chromosome of some small viruses have single-stranded, not double-stranded, molecules. Moreover, the precise orientation of the base pairs varies slightly from base pair to base pair in a manner that is influenced by the local DNA sequence. Some DNA se- quences even permit the double helix to twist in the left-handed sense, as opposed to the right-handed sense originally formulated for DNA’s general structure. And while some DNA molecules are linear, others are circular. Still additional complexity comes from the supercoiling (further twisting) of the double helix, often around cores of DNA-binding proteins.

Likewise, we now realize that RNA, which at first glance appears to be very similar to DNA, has its own distinctive structural features. It is principally found as a single-stranded molecule. Yet by means of intra-strand base pairing, RNA exhibits extensive double-helical character and is capable of folding into a wealth of diverse tertiary structures. These structures are full of surprises, such as non-classical base pairs, base-backbone interactions, and knot-like configurations. Most remarkable of all, and of profound evolutionary significance, some RNA molecules are enzymes that carry out reactions that are at the core of information transfer from nucleic acid to protein.

Clearly, the structures of DNA and RNA are richer and more intricate than was at first appreciated. Indeed, there is no one generic structure for DNA and RNA. As we shall see in this chapter, there are in fact vari- ations on common themes of structure that arise from the unique physi- cal, chemical, and topological properties of the polynucleotide chain


is the movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Diffusion.

Answer:

Hypertonic

Explanation:

Whenever the same two elements form more than one
compound, the different masses of one element that combine
with the same mass of the other element are in the ratio of
small whole numbers.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

Answer:

The answer is true

Explanation: Because The law of multiple proportions states that when two elements react to form more than one compound, a fixed mass of one element will react with masses of the other element in a ratio of small, whole numbers.

Which of the following conclusions about the two intermolecular forces is correct? X represents London dispersion forces, and Y represents ion-dipole forces. X represents dipole-dipole forces, and Y represents ion-dipole forces. X represents hydrogen bonding, and Y represents dipole-dipole forces. X represents London dispersion forces, and Y represents dipole-dipole forces.

Answers

Answer:

X represents London dispersion forces, and Y represents dipole-dipole forces.

Explanation:

What is the name of the process that is used to clean up environmental waste and how does it work?

Answers

Answer:

Environmental cleanup includes removal of heavy metals and other toxic contaminants from the environment and the process is called remediation.

Other Questions
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