what are cells surrounded and protected by?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

cells are surrounded by a structure called the cell membrane — which, much like the walls of a house, serves as a clear boundary between the cell's internal and external environments. The cell membrane is sometimes also referred to as the plasma membrane.

Answer 2

Answer:

The plasma membrane, or cell membrane

Explanation:


Related Questions

What risk is most likely to happen when using wind as an energy source

Answers

Answer:

As with all energy supply options, wind energy can have adverse environmental impacts, including the potential to reduce, fragment, or degrade habitats for wildlife, fish, and plants. Furthermore, spinning turbine blades can pose a threat to flying wildlife like birds and bats.

where does pollination takes place in the flower

Answers

Answer:

To be pollinated, pollen must be moved from a stamen to the stigma. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to that same plant's stigma, it is called self-pollination. When pollen from a plant's stamen is transferred to a different plant's stigma, it is called cross-pollination.

Explanation:

Adults produce gametes through a type of cellular reproduction called mitosis. The process of a sperm cell and an egg cell fusing together is called fertilizationand produces a zygote. As a zygote undergoes rapid cell division to develop into an embryo, fetus, and eventually baby, the type of cellular reproduction being used is . As a baby grows into an adult, the type of cellular reproduction used is mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis.

Explanation:

Mitosis is the type of cellular reproduction which is used in order to develop an embryo, fetus, and eventually baby. In mitosis type of cell division, the parent and mature cells divides into two daughter cell. This type of cell division occurs in somatic or body cells whereas meiosis type of cell division occurs in the sex cells which produces four daughter cells from a single parent cell.

Once mRNA is made it travels

A. out of the cytoplasm, into the nucleus where a ribosome will attach to it.

B. out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm where a ribosome will attach to it.

Answers

Answer:

B. out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm where a ribosome will attach to it.

Explanation:

Once mRNA is made, it travels out of the nucleus, into the cytoplasm where a ribosome will attach to it.

Please help the picture is above I’ll mark as brainliest.

Answers

It’s after the egg and sperm cell have combined. So it’s “has the complete genetic information to form an adult”.

It would be half before it received the sperm so it’s not the first one. There is clearly NO sign of differentiation so it isn’t the second one. And the cell is the first in the given series so it’s not identical to a parent cell.

Modern classification systems are based on structural similarities, fossil record and

Answers

- modern classification is based on figuring out evolutionary relationships using evidence from living species, the fossil record, and molecular data. - the evolutionary history for a group of species. ... - each species in a clade has some traits that have changed from its ancestors over evolutionary time.

Hope This Helps! can i get brainliest lol

n guinea pigs, black coat color (B) is dominant to white (b). If both heterozygous black guinea pig mated, what are the F1 genotypes and phenotypes?

Answers

(Genotype ) - (Phenotype)

BB - black coat

Bb - black coat

bb - white coat

Only forager bees leave the nest for their jobs
A
True
B
False

Answers

I think the answer is False

Amino acids build

A. proteins

B. monomers

C. nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

A. proteins

Explanation:

Amino acids builds up the proteins.

Adrenergic receptors Select one: a. can be activated by the release of epinephrine. b. have two structural forms - muscarinic and nicotinic. c. when activated stimulate skeletal muscles to contract. d. can be found in both the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. e. are activated by the release of acetylcholine.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is  a. can be activated by the release of epinephrine.

Explanation:

Epinephrine is a hormone and neurotransmitter naturally secreted by the body through the adrenal glands, synthesized and stored in the adrenal medulla and released into the systemic circulation. Epinephrine is a non-selective adrenergic agonist, stimulating alpha1-, alpha2, beta1, and beta2-adrenergic receptors. The systemic actions of catecholamines are mediated by the binding of these compounds to plasma membrane receptors, of the GPCR type widely distributed throughout the body and known as adrenergic receptors, which are activated by the catecholamines adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline . These receptors cause different effects depending on the G protein subtypes to which they are associated and the signal transduction mechanism linked to the specific G protein.


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Answers

DNA is a complex molecule that contains all of the information necessary to build and maintain an organism.

Answer:

Deoxyribonucleic Acid [DNA]

Explanation:

DNA, is a complex molecule that contains all of the information necessary to build and maintain an organism.

viruses are a chain between living and nonliving beings . they are obligatory paracites and have either RNA or DNA .

What is the role of transport proteins in
active transport?
A. They move molecules against the gradient.
B. They collect molecules of water to assist in the process.
C. They store the ATP needed to power the process.

Answers

I believe it’s A……………………..

What organelle reforms around the chromatids at opposite ends of the cell?

A. Chloroplast

B. Vacuole

C. Centriole

D. Nucleus

Answers

The answer to your question would be: Nucleus

Mike has a problem with his testosterone. He is unable to produce enough. Which will most likely be affected by his inability to produce testosterone? Select two options.

Answers

Answer:

Fruits will be a great choice. Such as strawberries.

Explanation:

HELP! What evidence indicates that many psychological disorders, such as schizophrenia and developmental
disorders, are biologically and not environmentally based?

Answers

Answer:

Schizophrenia and developmental disorders are traced genetically, and the gene will be found in the biological parents of the person with either schizophrenia or developmental disorders.

Explanation:

Although Schizophrenia can be triggered by environmental factors, or the 'nurture' of childhood development, a person who is not predisposed genetically to schizophrenia will not get the psychological disorder. The same is to be said about developmental disorders such as Autism and ADHD, it is hereditary.

For citation of evidence, I recommend talking about prenatal development, and how toxic substances can alter the development of a fetus, which is proven to lead to some developmental disorders, such as Fetal Alcohol Syndrome.

Answer:

Schizophrenia and developmental disorders are genetically connected, and the gene will be found in either the individual's biological parents or the person suffering from schizophrenia or developmental abnormalities.

Explanation:

Which structures do plant cells have for making food that animal cells do not?

Answers

Answer:

chlorophyll is the answer

Chloroplasts are the food producers of the plant cell

wh
which event is part of the exposition in "Cinderella"?

The slipper fits Cinderella’s foot.
A fairy godmother appears to Cinderella.
The prince and Cinderella get married.
An invitation to the prince’s ball arrives.

Answers

Answer:

An invitation to the prince’s ball arrives.

Explanation:

an exposition is in the beginning of the story, leading to the climax. the invitation leads to cinderella meeting the prince.

A utility company has proposed building a natural gas power plant next to a lake. The picture below shows the proposed power plant.






The company claims burning natural gas will release only harmless gases such as water vapor (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Why would environmental scientists disagree with this claim?

A
The emission of carbon dioxide leads to rapid cooling of the Earth’s lakes and oceans.

B
The emission of carbon dioxide leads to an increase in the temperature of the atmosphere.

C
The emission of water vapor leads to a decrease in the humidity of Earth’s atmosphere.

D
The emission of water vapor pollutes the atmosphere, causing harm to plants and animals.

Answers

Answer:  B is right

Explanation: Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas which is involved

with increasing temperature of atmosphere

What does DNA prove about organism ancestry?
A. Plants and animals are not related to one another

B. That all organisms are related to one another

C. DNA and RNA are completely different forms of genetic coding

D. Extraterrestrial life will have DNA as well

Answers

Answer:

B. That all organisms are related to one another

Answer:

B. That all organisms are related to one another

Explanation:

Fossils, anatomy, embryos, and DNA sequences provide corroborative lines of evidence about common ancestry, with more closely related organisms having more characteristics in common. DNA underlies the similarities and differences in fossils, anatomy, and embryos.

Organelles are specialized structures that perform important cellular functions; they are structures you can generally see only under a microscrope. Which of the organelles below would you expect to find in all living cells?
A) cell membrane
B) cell wall
C) DNA
D) Cytoplasm
E) Nucleus
F) Chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

I think D which is the cytoplasm

Explanation:

because it is not specific with cell is this off so cytoplasm is there in both the animal cell and plant cell

In non-muscle cells, a small increase in the cytosolic concentration of Ca2 can have a dramatic effect on several physiological processes. The presence of a specific protein in the cytosol, however, activates a Ca2 ATPase that serves to return these elevated cytosolic Ca2 levels back to basal levels, thereby maintaining the cell's normal physiology. Which protein is directly involved in activating this Ca2 ATPase

Answers

Answer:

calmodulin

Explanation:

The calcium-modulated protein (calmodulin) is a calcium-binding receptor protein that modulates contractile proteins (i.e., actin and myosin proteins) of the skeletal muscle and non-muscle cells (e.g., platelets). Calmodulin binds to calcium ions (Ca2+) and subsequently activates a number of Ca2+ dependent enzymes (e.g., kinases or phosphatases), which finally activate/deactivate proteins in the calcium signal transduction pathway. Ca2+-ATPase pumps in the membranes of eukaryotic cells release Ca2+ from the cytoplasm and they are autoinhibited by low Ca2+ levels, while calmodulin-binding releases this autoinhibition and thus activates the pumps. In non-muscle cells such as platelets, calmodulin also mediates Ca2+ control of actin-myosin interaction by phosphorylation of the myosin light chain (MLC).

Droughts occur due to climate change and elevated temperatures, which in turn may lead to other consequences as well. Imagine that a wildfire happened in the nature reserve. Predict what would happen if such an environmental shift that is so extreme and rapid
hits the nature reserve and the population of deer mice does not have time to adapt. Propose a possible solution for this problem.

Answers

Answer:

Research shows that changes in climate create warmer, drier conditions. Increased drought, and a longer fire season are boosting these increases in wildfire risk. ... Changes in climate add to these factors and are expected to continue to increase the area affected by wildfires in the United States.

Do you think if the environmental conditions in an area changes that the plants and animals that inhabit that region will change their features to adapt to the changing conditions?

Answers

Answer:

yea

Explanation:

cause our climate conditions changes everyday depends on the atmosphere at that time so if there fire in a forest all the animals there have to adapt to the smoke.

Yes, if the environmental conditions in an area changes that the plants and animals that inhabit that region will change their features to adapt to the changing conditions.

Why plants and animals will change their features?

Plants and animals are fundamentally different in many ways, but one of the most obvious is in how they deal with temperature.The climatic niche of a species reflects where it can live.A species with a wide climatic niche can range widely across many different conditions and may be especially resilient to climate change.Different sets of plant and animal species tend to occur at different elevations, which differ in temperature and precipitation.

Learn more about adaptations below,

https://brainly.com/question/19733892

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Why do identical twins separated at birth show DIFFERENCES as seen in the pictures?

A. Their DNA changed because of the different environments they lived in.

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Answers

Answer:

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of the different environments they lived in.

Explanation:

Your DNA does not change but it can turn on some parts and off others depending on your enviroment.

Answer:

B. Different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Explanation:

The identical twins separated at birth show different genes were turned on or off because of he different environments they lived in.

Elizabeth has always believed that people’s thoughts can help heal them. She wants to help people use positive thinking to positively affect their illnesses. What type of psychology would be MOST appropriate for Elizabeth to study? A. human factors psychology B. industrial psychology C. health psychology D. sports psychology

Answers

Answer:

health psychology

hope it is helpful to you

What are the characteristic of a cell?

Answers

Answer:

All cells have a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and DNA. cells differ in how their genetic information is contained. All living organisms share several key characteristics or functions: order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing. When viewed together, these characteristics serve to define life.

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

does Mars has Oxygen? Can we breath on Mars?​

Answers

Answer:

There is Oxygen in Mars comprising the 0.13% of it's atmosphere. With that, it is still impossible for humans to breathe on the said planet without suits with oxygen supply.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Mars atmosphere is dominated by carbon dioxide (CO2) at a concentrated of 96%. Oxygen is only 0.13%.

In humans, brown eyes are dominant to
blue eyes. What is the probability
that two heterozygous brown-eyed
parents will have a child with blue
eyes?
J. 25%
K. 50%
L. 75%
M. 100%

Answers

Answer:

j

Explanation:

since brown eyes are more dominant than blue eyes chances of it is 3/4

Answer:

The answer is J. 25%.

Explanation:

In this problem, we know brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes.  We can let the dominant allele for brown eyes be represented by "B" and the recessive allele for blue eyes be represented by "b".  Since it is given that both parents are heterozygous, we know that they must have the genotype Bb.

When two Bb individuals are crossed, the offspring will be 1 BB : 2 Bb : 1 bb, or 3 brown : 1 blue ratio.  Therefore, 1/4 of the offspring will have blue eyes, which represents 25%.  Thus, the correct answer is choice J, 25%.

Hope this helps!

Human sperm and egg cells have ____ chromosomes.
A. 42

B. 21

C. 23

Answers

Answer:

They each have 23 chromosomes

Explanation:

Answer:

C. 23

Explanation:

Human sperm and egg cells have 23 chromosomes.

which feature of stem cells enable them to replace cells in tissues such as skin?

Answers

That is right!!!!! Hope that helped

The feature of stem cell which enable them to replace cell in tissues are that they can divide indefinitely to generate new cells and they can convert into the different types of cells that make up the body as they divide.

What is a stem cell ?

A stem cell is a cell that has the unique capacity to grow into different types of cells in the body.

They may be utilised in the future to replace cells and tissues that have been damaged or destroyed owing to illness.

Stem cells are classified into three types which are Embryonic stem cells, Adult stem cells, Induced pluripotent stem cells.

Embryonic stem cells provide new cells to an embryo as it grows and develops into a newborn.

Adult stem cells generate new cells as an organism matures and replace damaged ones.

Induced stem cells are stem cells created in the laboratory by scientists.

Learn more about Stem Cell here:

https://brainly.com/question/2139588

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