The average defect rate on a 2010 Volkswagen vehicle was reported to be 1.33 defects per vehicle. Suppose that we inspect 100 Volkswagen vehicles at random. (a) What is the approximate probability of finding at least 157 defects
Answer:
0.0207 = 2.07% approximate probability of finding at least 157 defects
Step-by-step explanation:
Poisson distribution:
In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\lambda}*\lambda^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
In which
x is the number of sucesses
e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the mean in the given interval.
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
n instances of a Poisson distribution can be approximated to a normal distribution, with [tex]\mu = n\lambda, \sigma = \sqrt{\lambda}\sqrt{n}[/tex]
The average defect rate on a 2010 Volkswagen vehicle was reported to be 1.33 defects per vehicle.
This means that [tex]\lambda = 1.33[/tex]
Suppose that we inspect 100 Volkswagen vehicles at random.
This means that [tex]n = 100[/tex]
Mean and standard deviation:
[tex]\mu = n\lambda = 100*1.33 = 133[/tex]
[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\lambda}\sqrt{n} = \sqrt{1.33}\sqrt{100} = 11.53[/tex]
What is the approximate probability of finding at least 157 defects?
Using continuity correction(Poisson is a discrete distribution, normal continuous), this is [tex]P(X \geq 157 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 156.5)[/tex], which is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 156.5. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{156.5 - 133}{11.53}[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.04[/tex]
[tex]Z = 2.04[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9793.
1 - 0.9793 = 0.0207
0.0207 = 2.07% approximate probability of finding at least 157 defects
Michael was 1.0 metres tall, and could
only reach up to the 1st floor lift button. .
From the 1st floor, he had to walk up 100
steps to reach the 6th floor.
Vinh was 1.4 metres tall, and could reach
the 5th floor button. He had to walk up
20 steps to reach the 6th floor.
Lucy was 1.1 metres tall. To reach the
6th floor, how many steps did she have to
walk up?
Answer:
Lucy must walk up 80 steps to reach the 6th floor.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since Michael was 1.0 meters tall, and could only reach up to the 1st floor lift button, and from the 1st floor, he had to walk up 100 steps to reach the 6th floor; while Vinh was 1.4 meters tall, and could reach the 5th floor button, and he had to walk up 20 steps to reach the 6th floor; If Lucy was 1.1 meters tall, to determine how many steps did she have to walk up to reach the 6th floor, the following calculation must be performed:
1 = 100
1.4 = 20
1.4 - 1 = 100 - 20
0.4 = 80
0.1 = X
0.1 x 80 / 0.4 = X
20 = X
100 - 20 = 80
Therefore, Lucy must walk up 80 steps to reach the 6th floor.
What is the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose equation is 2x+4y=-642x+4y=−64. Fully simplify your answer.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
Solving the given equation for y, you have ...
2x +4y = -64
4y = -2x -64
y = -1/2x -16
The coefficient of x is the slope of the given line: -1/2. The slope of the perpendicular line is the opposite reciprocal of this:
-1/(-1/2) = 2
The slope of the perpendicular line is 2.
halla la suma y el producto de la PG 3,9,27,81,243
Answer:
huh ano yan huhu paki ayos ng sagot
Step-by-step explanation:
hahahhaa
If P(x,y) is the point on the unit circle determined by real number e, then tane
=
A.1/x
B.1/y
c.x/y
D. Y/x
Answer:
y/x
Step-by-step explanation:
Since x=cos(e) and y=sin(e) and tan(e)=sin(e)/cos(e), then tan(e)=y/x.
Is this equation an identity? 6 + 5m = 4m
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
I don't think so. This equation has but one definite answer and the left and right sides don't produce the same result.
subtract 5m from both sides
6 = 4m - 5m
6 = - m Multiply both sides by - 1
-6 = m
An identity is something like 4x + 5x = 9x
It doesn't matter what x is. Any value of x will make the right side = to the left side. This becomes more important when you will study trigonometry.
You plan to conduct a survey to find what proportion of the workforce has two or more jobs. You decide on the 95% confidence level and a margin of error of 2%. A pilot survey reveals that 5 of the 50 sampled hold two or more jobs.
How many in the workforce should be interviewed to meet your requirements? (Round up your answer to the next whole number.)
Answer:
865 in the workforce should be interviewed to meet your requirements
Step-by-step explanation:
In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.
[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
In which
z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].
The margin of error is given by:
[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
A pilot survey reveals that 5 of the 50 sampled hold two or more jobs.
This means that [tex]\pi = \frac{5}{50} = 0.1[/tex]
95% confidence level
So [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.05}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.96[/tex].
How many in the workforce should be interviewed to meet your requirements?
Margin of error of 2%, so n for which M = 0.02.
[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]
[tex]0.02 = 1.96\sqrt{\frac{0.1*0.9}{n}}[/tex]
[tex]0.02\sqrt{n} = 1.96\sqrt{0.1*0.9}[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.96\sqrt{0.1*0.9}}{0.02}[/tex]
[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.96\sqrt{0.1*0.9}}{0.02})^2[/tex]
[tex]n = 864.4[/tex]
Rounding up:
865 in the workforce should be interviewed to meet your requirements
oludonts c) 2x + y = 2
2x + 2y = 0
Answer:
[tex]x = 2[/tex]
[tex]y = -2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]2x + y = 2[/tex]
[tex]2x + 2y = 0[/tex]
Required
Solfe for x and y
Subtract both equations
[tex]2x- 2x + y - 2y = 2 -0[/tex]
[tex]-y = 2[/tex]
Divide by -1
[tex]y = -2[/tex]
Substitute [tex]y = -2[/tex] in [tex]2x + 2y = 0[/tex]
[tex]2x+2 *-2 = 0[/tex]
[tex]2x-4 = 0[/tex]
[tex]x - 2 = 0[/tex]
Collect like terms
[tex]x = 2[/tex]
Please help will mark brainliest!
Answer:
(d) ∠B≅∠D
Step-by-step explanation:
The last statement of any proof is a restatement of what is being proven. Here, that is ...
∠B≅∠D
X⁴-6x²-7-8x-x² what is the answers
Answer:
X⁴-7x²-8x-7
Step-by-step explanation:
A hotel manager calculates that 12% of the hotel rooms are booked. If the manager is right, what is the probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 556 rooms would be less than 10%?
Answer:
0.0735 = 7.35% probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 556 rooms would be less than 10%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]
A hotel manager calculates that 12% of the hotel rooms are booked.
This means that [tex]p = 0.12[/tex]
Sample of 556 rooms
This means that [tex]n = 556[/tex]
Mean and standard deviation:
[tex]\mu = p = 0.12[/tex]
[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.12*0.88}{556}} = 0.0138[/tex]
What is the probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 556 rooms would be less than 10%?
This is the p-value of Z when X = 0.1. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
By the Central Limit Theorem
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.1 - 0.12}{0.0138}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -1.45[/tex]
[tex]Z = -1.45[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0735
0.0735 = 7.35% probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 556 rooms would be less than 10%.
[tex]\frac{d}{dx} (2^x)=\\[/tex]
Hello,
[tex]\dfrac{d(2^x)}{dx} =2^x*ln(2)\\[/tex]
The ratio of girls to boys in a classroom is 3:5. Kevin says there must be 8 students in the classroom. Which explains whether Kevin is correct?
Answer:
Kevin is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
3 girls + 5 boys = 8 students.
Answer:
he is incorrect since in a ratio you don't add them together instead what this ratio means is for every 3 girls there is 5 boys
Hope This Help!!!
I need help with this question.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x-2) means that x is happening sooner or a shift to the left and
+4 means that the whole function moves up 4.
The 1st choice looks good
(ar^b) ^4 = 16r^20 where a and b are positive integers work our a and b
Answer:
a = 2
b = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
(ar^b)^4 = 16r^20 ; a and b are positive integers :
Opening the bracket :
a^4r^4b = 16r^20
a^4 = 16 - - - - - (1)
r^4b = r^20 - - - (2)
a^4 = 16
Take the 4th root of both sides :
(a^4)^(1/4) = 16^1/4
a = 2
From (2)
r^4b = r^20
4b = 20
Divide both sides by 4
4b/4 = 20/4
b = 5
Hence ;
a = 2
b = 5
what term can you add to
[tex] \frac{5}{6} x - 4[/tex]
to make it equivalent to
[tex] \frac{1}{2} x - 4[/tex]
9514 1404 393
Answer:
-1/3x
Step-by-step explanation:
We want to find the term 'a' such that ...
(5/6x -4) + a = (1/2x -4)
Add 4-1/2x to both sides.
(5/6 -1/2)x -4 +4 +a = 0
(5/6 -3/6)x + a = 0 . . . . . . express the fractions using a common denominator
1/3x + a = 0 . . . . . . . . . . simplify the difference
a = -1/3x . . . . . . . . . . .subtract 1/3x
The term you can add to make the desired equivalent is -1/3x.
Type the equation used and answer for credit:
2). The population, P(x), of white rhinos in 2001 was 11,670. The population is declining by 9% each year.
A) The general Population equation is modeled by: P(x) = (blank)
What is the population expected to be in the year 2021?
B) the Evaluated equation I used to get the following answer is(blank)
, and there are (blank)
rhinos expected.
Answer:
a) 11670-0.09%
b)11670-1.8%=11459
Step-by-step explanation:
A sample of 25 one-year-old girls had a mean weight of 24.1 pounds with a standard deviation of pounds. Assume that the population of weights is normally distributed. A pediatrician claims that the standard deviation of the weights of one-year-old girls is less than pounds. Do the data provide convincing evidence that the pediatrician's claim is true
Answer:
Paedtricians claim isn't true.
Step-by-step explanation:
The hypothesis :
H0 : σ = 7
H0 : σ > 7
The test statistic ; χ² :
χ² = [(n - 1) * s²] ÷ σ²
n = 25 ; s = 4.3, σ = 7
χ² = [(25 - 1) * 4.3²] ÷ 7²
χ² = [(24 * 4.3²] ÷ 49
χ² = 443.76 / 49
χ² = 9.056
At α = 0.01 ; critical value = 42.980
Since critical value > test statistic, we fail to reject the null, H0.
Levi makes the minimum salary for actuary. Andres maybe the median salary for cpa. Who makes more money
Answer:
Andres
why?
Because he is median salary for cpa
What is the mean?
9.12.34.6.8.9.
Answer:
13
Step-by-step explanation:
The mean is the average of the numbers. It is easy to calculate: add up all the numbers, then divide by how many numbers there are. In other words it is the sum divided by the count.
Answer:
The mean (average) of these numbers is equal to 13.
Step-by-step explanation:
Another word for the "mean" of numbers is the "average" of numbers. You can find the average by adding all the numbers together and then dividing the sum you got by the number of values you added together, so in our case, there are 6 values given, therefore we will find the sum of all these numbers and then divide it by 6...
[tex]\frac{9 + 12 + 34 + 6 + 8 + 9}{6} = \frac{78}{6} = 13[/tex]
Therefore, the mean (average) of this number is equal to 13.
The weights of a certain type of captured fish can be described by a bell-shaped distribution (symmetric and unimodal) with a mean of 1050 grams and a standard deviation of 375 grams. What is the probability of fish that have weights above 675g
Answer:
0.913716
Step-by-step explanation:
Given a normal distribution :
Mean, x = 1050
Standard deviation, σ = 375
The Zscore = (x - mean) / σ
Zscore = (675 - 1050) / 275
Zscore = - 1.364
The probability :
P(Z > - 1.364)
P(Z > - 1.364) = 1 - P(Z < - 1.364) = 1 - 0.086284
P(Z > - 1.364) = 0.913716
There are 7 black balls and 8 red balls in an urn. If 5 balls are drawn without replacement, what is the probability that exactly 4 black balls are drawn
Answer:
(5/20)*(4/19)*(3/18)*(2/17) = 120/116280 = .001 = .1%
Step-by-step explanation:
A surveyor is using indirect measurement to find the height of a cliff. He is 4 feet tall and is standing 32 feet away. How tall is the cliff?
find the equation of the circle centre (3-2)radius 2 unit
Answer:
(x - 3)^2 + (x + 2)^2 = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
Equation of circle:
(x - h)^2 + (x - k)^2 = r^2
(h, k) = (3, -2)
r = 2
(x - 3)^2 + (x - (-2))^2 = 2^2
(x - 3)^2 + (x + 2)^2 = 4
Công ty T vừa đưa vào sản xuất một loại sản phẩm mới với định mức giờ máy là 2 giờ/sản phẩm. Tài liệu về sản phẩm trong năm như sau (đồng):
Chi phí nguyên vật liệu trực tiếp/sp
30.000
Chi phí nhân công trực tiếp/sp
27.000
Chi phí sản xuất chung/sp
12.000(25% là biến phí)
Bao bì/sp (ở khâu SX)
5.000
Lương quản lý và bán hàng
83.300.000
Quảng cáo
34.700.000
Chí phí khác bằng tiền
30.000.000
Vốn đầu tư bình quân
1.200 triệu
ROI mong muốn
16%
Tổng số giờ máy hoạt động cho sản xuất
40.000 giờ
Yêu cầu:
1. Hãy định giá bán theo biến phí?
2. Để sản xuất sp mới này, Cty tự chế tạo 1 chi tiết để lắp vào sản phẩm với thông tin như sau:
- Biến phí sản xuất của Chi Tiết = 40% biến phí sp
- KH TSCĐ cho việc sản xuất chi tiết là 42.000.000đ
- Chi phí quản lý chung phân bổ cho việc sản xuất chi tiết là 19.040.000đ.
Có một doanh nghiệp khác đến chào hàng chi tiết với giá chỉ bằng 70% so với giá thành cty tự sản xuất và đảm bảo đủ số lượng, chất lượng theo yêu cầu. Các phương tiện sản xuất chi tiết có thể cho thuê 13.000.000đ/năm. Cty nên tự sản xuất hay mua ngoài?
Answer:
??????
Step-by-step explanation:
How many people have at least 1?
Answer:
15
Step-by-step explanation:
3+7+5
PLEASE BRAINLIESTTTTTTTTT
Find the slope of the line that passes through the two points. -3,6 & -7,3
HELP!!!!
URGENT PLEASE I NEED HELP
Answer:
1. <1 and <2 are congruent
Step-by-step explanation:
✔️Statement 1 is NOT TRUE:
Rationale: with the information given, we cannot determine the measure of each of the angles.
✔️Statement 2 is TRUE:
Rationale: complementary angles add up to 90°. The sum of both angles equals 90°
✔️Statement 3 is TRUE:
Rationale: the red little box indicates a right angle
✔️Statement 4 is TRUE:
Rationale: adjacent angles share a common side. Both angles share a common side, so they are adjacent to each other.
Identify the type of sampling used (random, systematic, convenience, stratified, or cluster sampling) in the situation described below. A man is selected by a marketing company to participate in a paid focus group. The company says that the man was selected because his name is among the first 200 in the phone number listings. Which type of sampling did the marketing company use?
A. Systematic sampling
B. Cluster sampling
C. Random sampling
D. Stratified sampling
E. Convenience sampling
Answer: convenience sampling
Step-by-step explanation:
Convenience sampling is also referred to as opportunity sampling or accidental sampling and it occurs when a sample is selected from the population that is convenient and close to hand for the researcher. It's usually used during pilot testing.
Convenience sampling is such that the primary data source that are first available will be used for the research without any additional requirements being made.
Find the value of x in each case:
NEED IT NOW PLEASE
Angle QNM is =x by alternate angle reason (QU is parallel to MP)
X = 69
