Explanation:
In April 1963 King and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) joined with Birmingham, Alabama’s existing local movement, the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights (ACMHR), in a massive direct action campaign to attack the city’s segregation system by putting pressure on Birmingham’s merchants during the Easter season, the second biggest shopping season of the year. As ACMHR founder Fred Shuttlesworth stated in the group’s “Birmingham Manifesto,” the campaign was “a moral witness to give our community a chance to survive” (ACMHR, 3 April 1963).
The campaign was originally scheduled to begin in early March 1963, but was postponed until 2 April when the relatively moderate Albert Boutwell defeated Birmingham’s segregationist commissioner of public safety, Eugene “Bull” Connor, in a run-off mayoral election. On 3 April the desegregation campaign was launched with a series of mass meetings, direct actions, lunch counter sit-ins, marches on City Hall, and a boycott of downtown merchants. King spoke to black citizens about the philosophy of nonviolence and its methods, and extended appeals for volunteers at the end of the mass meetings. With the number of volunteers increasing daily, actions soon expanded to kneel-ins at churches, sit-ins at the library, and a march on the county building to register voters. Hundreds were arrested.
On 10 April the city government obtained a state circuit court injunction against the protests. After heavy debate, campaign leaders decided to disobey the court order. King declared: “We cannot in all good conscience obey such an injunction which is an unjust, undemocratic and unconstitutional misuse of the legal process” (ACMHR, 11 April 1963). Plans to continue to submit to arrest were threatened, however, because the money available for cash bonds was depleted, so leaders could no longer guarantee that arrested protesters would be released. King contemplated whether he and Ralph Abernathy should be arrested. Given the lack of bail funds, King’s services as a fundraiser were desperately needed, but King also worried that his failure to submit to arrests might undermine his credibility. King concluded that he must risk going to jail in Birmingham. He told his colleagues: “I don’t know what will happen; I don’t know where the money will come from. But I have to make a faith act” (King, 73).
On Good Friday, 12 April, King was arrested in Birmingham after violating the anti-protest injunction and was kept in solitary confinement. During this time King penned the “Letter from Birmingham Jail” on the margins of the Birmingham News, in reaction to a statement published in that newspaper by eight Birmingham clergymen condemning the protests. King’s request to call his wife, Coretta Scott King, who was at home in Atlanta recovering from the birth of their fourth child, was denied. After she communicated her concern to the Kennedy administration, Birmingham officials permitted King to call home. Bail money was made available, and he was released on 20 April 1963.
In order to sustain the campaign, SCLC organizer James Bevel proposed using young children in demonstrations. Bevel’s rationale for the Children’s Crusade was that young people represented an untapped source of freedom fighters without the prohibitive responsibilities of older activists. On 2 May more than 1,000 African American students attempted to march into downtown Birmingham, and hundreds were arrested. When hundreds more gathered the following day, Commissioner Connor directed local police and fire departments to use force to halt the demonstrations. During the next few days images of children being blasted by high-pressure fire hoses, clubbed by police officers, and attacked by police dogs appeared on television and in newspapers, triggering international outrage. While leading a group of child marchers, Shuttlesworth himself was hit with the full force of a fire hose and had to be hospitalized. King offered encouragement to parents of the young protesters: “Don’t worry about your children, they’re going to be alright. Don’t hold them back if they want to go to jail. For they are doing a job for not only themselves, but for all of America and for all mankind” (King, 6 May 1963).
In the meantime, the white business structure was weakening under adverse publicity and the unexpected decline in business due to the boycott, but many business owners and city officials were reluctant to negotiate with the protesters. With national pressure on the White House also mounting, Attorney General Robert Kennedy sent Burke Marshall, his chief civil rights assistant, to facilitate negotiations between prominent black citizens and representatives of Birmingham’s Senior Citizen's Council, the city’s business leadership.
where would you place the zebra and gazelles in an energy pyramid?
In an energy pyramid, the zebra and gazelles would be placed in the herbivore level or the primary consumer level.
This is because they are both herbivores and consume producers such as grass and plants. A energy pyramid, which is also known as an ecological pyramid, is a graphical representation of the flow of energy through an ecosystem.
An energy pyramid is made up of trophic levels, which shows the feeding relationships between different organisms in an ecosystem. In the energy pyramid, the producers such as plants or phytoplankton are at the base of the pyramid, followed by primary consumers, secondary consumers, tertiary consumers, and so on.
In the African Savanna, the grass is the main producer, and zebras and gazelles are both herbivores. They consume the grass, which makes them primary consumers or herbivores. Lions and other predators are secondary consumers or carnivores, as they feed on the herbivores.
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What was one result of the Battles for Chattanooga ? A. The Union army was finally able to launch an attack on the Confederate capital . B. The Union army forced the Confederate army back to Virginia . C. The Union army gained control of key railroad lines D. The Union army took complete control of the Mississippi River
Answer:
c) The Union army gained control of key railroad lines
Explanation:
when the union won the battles of Chattanooga, they seized railroads in that area, and those railroads were important ones for the confederates
what does this selection of the constitution allow the us congress to do
Answer:
Explanation:
The Constitution assigned to Congress responsibility for organizing the executive and judicial branches, raising revenue, declaring war, and making all laws necessary for executing these powers.
1. Mr. John age 70, is fair skinned. He visits his doctor because his face gets very red at times, especially his nose. He wants to know what is wrong. The doctor’s diagnosis is rosacea. As the medical assistant in the office, the doctor wants you to explain this condition and what causes it.
Answer:
1. Mr. John age 70, is fair skinned. He visits his doctor because his face gets very red at times, especially his nose. He wants to know what is wrong. The doctor’s diagnosis is rosacea. As the medical assistant in the office, the doctor wants you to explain this condition and what causes it.
Explanation:
Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that causes redness and visible blood vessels on the face, particularly on the cheeks, nose, chin, and forehead. It is a common condition that affects an estimated 16 million people in the United States.
The exact cause of rosacea is not known, but there are a number of factors that can trigger or worsen the condition. These include genetics, sun exposure, alcohol consumption, spicy foods, hot drinks, stress, and certain medications.
Rosacea can be categorized into four subtypes: erythematotelangiectatic, papulopustular, phymatous, and ocular. The erythematotelangiectatic subtype is characterized by facial redness and visible blood vessels, while the papulopustular subtype is characterized by acne-like bumps and pustules. The phymatous subtype is characterized by thickening and enlargement of the skin on the nose, while the ocular subtype affects the eyes and eyelids.
Although there is no cure for rosacea, there are a number of treatments that can help to manage the symptoms. These include topical medications, oral antibiotics, laser therapy, and lifestyle changes such as avoiding triggers and protecting the skin from the sun. The doctor can discuss these treatment options with Mr. John and help him to develop a management plan that is right for him.
Which statement accurately describes a democratic system of government?
Responses
Citizens' civil rights are guaranteed by law.
Cultural activities are strictly controlled by the government.
Political dissent and criticism of leaders is not permitted.
The head of state is chosen by military leaders.
Thomas Jefferson tended to emphasize the importance of industrial development when forecasting the future of the United Statestrue or false
The statement "Thomas Jefferson tended to emphasize the importance of industrial development when forecasting the future of the United State" is FALSE because Jefferson was somewhat skeptical of industrialization and believed that America's future lay in an agrarian economy.
Jefferson believed that the ideal society was one of small farmers who owned their own land and worked independently. Jefferson believed that such a society would foster the virtues of independence, self-reliance, and civic virtue.
In his vision of the future, Jefferson saw the United States as an agricultural nation that would produce enough food and other agricultural products to meet the needs of its citizens and to trade with other countries.
He saw manufacturing as a necessary evil that should be kept to a minimum, as he believed that it would lead to the growth of cities, the concentration of wealth, and the corruption of civic virtue. Instead, he believed that the economy should be based on the production of raw materials, such as cotton, tobacco, and lumber, that could be sold to other countries in exchange for finished goods.
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Which of the following was NOT one of the three Axis Nations
Italy
Soviet Union
Japan
Germany
Answer:
The Soviet Union was not one of the three Axis Nations. The Axis powers during World War II were Germany, Japan, and Italy.
Explanation:
One of the most extreme democratic reforms in the Progressive Era was the popular election of U.S. _______________, which was established by a constitutional amendment ratified in 1913.
Senators
Answer:
The Seventeenth Amendment (Amendment XVII) to the United States Constitution established the direct election of United States senators in each state. The amendment supersedes Article I, Section 3, Clauses 1 and 2 of the Constitution, under which senators were elected by state legislatures. It also alters the procedure for filling vacancies in the Senate, allowing for state legislatures to permit their governors to make temporary appointments until a special election can
who was the first female justice on the supreme court?a) Raffia Arshadb) Sandra Day O'Connorc) Marissa Hutabaratd) Anita Hill
Answer: b. Sandra Day O'Connor
Explanation:
Sandra Day O'Connor was the first female justice on the Supreme court
list the five steps of posting from the general journal to the general ledger.
The five steps of posting from the general journal to the general ledger are as follows:
1. Read the journal entry and identify the account names and the debit and credit amounts.
2. Transfer the debit and credit amounts to the appropriate accounts in the general ledger.
3. Check the accuracy of the entry by making sure that the total debit amounts equal the total credit amounts.
4. Prepare the appropriate journal entries in the general ledger.
5. Post the journal entries to the ledger, making sure to indicate the total debit and credit amounts.
By following these steps, you can ensure that the entries in your general ledger are accurate and up-to-date.
Here are the five steps of posting from the general journal to the general ledger:Step 1: Determine the ledger accountsThe first step in posting is to identify the relevant ledger accounts for each transaction. Once the accounts have been identified, we should check to see if they are already in the ledger. If not, the accounts should be created in the ledger.
Step 2: Check the debit and credit sidesThe second step is to examine the debit and credit sides of each transaction in the journal. This is to ensure that the amount of debit is equal to the amount of credit. If there is an inequality between the debit and credit sides, the problem should be rectified.Step 3: Transfer the entries from the journal to the ledgerThe third step is to transfer the data from the journal to the ledger. This involves copying the data into the appropriate account in the ledger.
Step 4: Record the journal page numberThe fourth step is to record the journal page number in the ledger account. This is done to show where the data originated from and to make it easier to find the transaction in the journal.Step 5: Calculate the account balanceThe final step is to calculate the balance of each account in the ledger.
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Besides the auto industry, what were two industries that used mass production
At the Portsmouth Block Mills in England during the Industrial Revolution, straightforward mass production techniques were employed to create ship pulley blocks for the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars. Under the direction of Sir Samuel Bentham, Marc Isambard Brunel, and Henry Maudslay succeeded in 1803.
The first recognizable instances of industrial processes purposefully planned to lower production costs through the employment of specialized labor and machinery initially arose in England in the 18th century.
Although parts were typically non-interchangeable, mass production techniques were also applied to a somewhat limited extent in the manufacture of clocks, watches, and small guns.
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. How do you think Cherokee Chief John Ross responded upon receiving this address? What options were available to him?
Answer:
. How do you think Cherokee Chief John Ross responded upon receiving this address? What options were available to him?
Explanation:
It is difficult to know for certain how Cherokee Chief John Ross responded upon receiving the address without knowing more specifics about the address in question. However, based on historical context, it is likely that he would have responded with a mixture of frustration, anger, and sadness.
During the mid-1800s, the United States government implemented a policy of Indian removal, which sought to forcibly relocate Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to reservations in other parts of the country. The Cherokee Nation, of which John Ross was the principal chief, was one of the tribes affected by this policy. In 1838, the U.S. government forcibly removed the Cherokee people from their land in what became known as the Trail of Tears.
Given this context, it is likely that any address received by John Ross from the U.S. government would have been seen as an attempt to further erode the sovereignty and autonomy of the Cherokee Nation. Options available to John Ross would have been limited, as the U.S. government had significant military and political power at the time. He could have chosen to resist the government's policies through legal means, such as appealing to the Supreme Court, as the Cherokee Nation had done in previous cases. However, given the history of forced removal and violence against Native American tribes, it is understandable that Ross and other Cherokee leaders would have been skeptical of the U.S. legal system. Alternatively, Ross could have sought to negotiate with the U.S. government for more favorable terms. However, given the power imbalance between the two parties, such negotiations may not have been successful. Ultimately, the options available to John Ross and the Cherokee Nation would have been limited by the larger historical and political context of the time.
Who was the patron for this painting raphael the subject of this painting reflects the renaissance interest
Answer:
Explanation:
Raphael, like many artists during the Renaissance, had various patrons who commissioned his works. Some of his most notable patrons included the popes of his time, as well as wealthy and powerful families such as the Medici family of Florence.
As for the subject matter of his paintings, Raphael's works reflected the interests and ideals of the Renaissance, which were focused on humanism, individualism, and classical antiquity. Many of his paintings depicted religious or mythological scenes, often featuring idealized human figures that emphasized physical beauty, grace, and balance. He also incorporated classical elements such as perspective, proportion, and symmetry into his works, which reflected the renewed interest in classical art and culture during the Renaissance.
Raphael's Renaissance paintings were usually sponsored by distinguished individuals or organizations, typically from the nobility, royalty, or the Church. They largely depict religious or classical themes, representing the era's fascination with humanism, nature, and realism.
Explanation:The painting by Raphael in question, if it falls flawlessly within the Renaissance era, is likely to have been sponsored or commissioned by a high-ranking individual or organization, often royalty, nobility, or the Church. This is due to the fact that during the Renaissance, patronage was widely utilized as a tool to increase one's prominence and standing in society. The subject matter of Renaissance paintings usually involved religious or classical themes, which reflected the era's interest in humanism, nature, and realism.
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How did Jefferson davis and abraham Lincoln differ in their belief or understanding of the principle of perpetuity
Jefferson Davis and Abraham Lincoln had different beliefs regarding the principle of perpetuity. Lincoln believed that the Union was perpetual, unless dissolved by the citizens of the whole nation
On the other hand, Davis believed in states' rights and considered states to have the right to freedom from oppressive government
The Perpetuity Principle is a groundbreaking product that gives corporate leaders the tools they need to reclaim the word "executive" and take control of the future in a time of rapid change.
The Boston Consulting Group has aided leaders in anticipating and adapting to a changing world for 50 years. The competitive landscape has changed as a result of recent profound changes in the world economy and a steady rise in uncertainty.
To meet the rising expectations of society, to create enduring value, and to sculpt a more resilient and responsible future, leaders in today's market must demonstrate the stewardship skills necessary to build trustworthy, sustainable businesses with a focus on the long-term legacy of their organizations.
The PERPETUITY PRINCIPLE was created by BCG to assist CEOs and other top executives in taking advantage of these new opportunities.
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Which of these types of films emerged to offer new narratives of race and provide less stereotypical views
Option D. Independent film. It emerged to offer new narratives of race and provide less stereotypical viewpoints.
Independent film emerged to offer new narratives of race and provide less stereotypical viewpoints. Unlike mainstream media or consumer film, which often perpetuate stereotypes and adhere to traditional Hollywood storytelling, independent films are typically made by filmmakers outside of the Hollywood system and are often characterized by their innovative and diverse perspectives. Independent filmmakers have been instrumental in offering fresh, nuanced narratives that challenge mainstream representations of race and offer a wider range of voices and experiences.
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Complete question:
Which of these types of film emerged to offer new narratives of race and
provide less stereotypical viewpoints?
A. Assimilated film
B. Consumer film
C. Mainstream media
D. Independent film
why does odysseus go to hades, the land of the dead?
Answer: To learn his fate from the blind prophet Teiresias
Explanation: He's told he must not touch Helios' cattle, or death and eternity would come "all too soon" for him and his men. He also talks to other souls, such as his mother, and trojan warriors.
Odysseus journeys to Hades in the epic poem The Odyssey to consult the blind prophet Teiresias about his fate. He is warned that if he handles Helios' livestock, he would die and enter forever with his troops. Also, he converses with his mother and others who mention problems at home.
What cautionary tale does Tiresias tell Odysseus?Tiresias foretells that Odysseus may eventually return home, but he would be "a broken man — all shipmates lost" (11.130) and find his family in chaos, echoing the Cyclops' curse (9.590-95).In the Odyssey, Odysseus descends into the Hades in search of Tiresias so that the prophet can forecast the outcome of our intrepid hero's journey back home. Odysseus received two warnings, once from Circe and another from Teiresias (the blind prophet), to stay away from the island of Thrinacia, where Helios the sun god maintains his herd of cattle. Both warn Odysseus that if the animals are hurt, he will return to Ithaca by himself, a fate that comes true.To learn more about Odysseus, refer to:
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in the republic, socrates claims that even among a group of bad people, they have to be just to each other to succeed at what they commonly try to achieve.
In The Republic, Socrates claims that even among a group of bad people, they have to be just to each other to succeed at what they commonly try to achieve. Hence, the statement is true.
Socrates was a Greek philosopher who lived in Athens in the fifth century BCE. He is considered one of the most influential figures in Western philosophy.
Socrates and the philosophySocrates' philosophy is based on the concept of an examined life. He believed that the unexamined life was not worth living. According to him, the pursuit of wisdom and knowledge should be the central goal of human existence. Socrates said that virtue was knowledge, and that if people knew what was right, they would do what was right. Socrates' philosophy had a profound impact on the ancient societies in which he lived.
His teachings focused on the importance of living a virtuous life and being true to oneself. He believed that people should adapt to their environment and society, but also demand more of themselves in order to improve their lives. Socrates' philosophy was based on his own experiences and observations of human behavior. He said that people should not be judged based on their wealth or social status, but on their character and actions.
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vilfredo pareto (1848-1923) observed that most of the wealth of a country is owned by a few members of the population. pareto's principle is
Yes, Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923) observed that most of the wealth of a country is owned by a few members of the population. This phenomenon is known as Pareto's Principle, also known as the 80-20 Rule. This principle states that 80% of the effects come from 20% of the causes.
What is Pareto's principle?
Pareto's principle, also known as the 80/20 rule, refers to the principle that a small number of factors influence the majority of outcomes. It is often used in business and economics to describe the unequal distribution of wealth, but it may also be applied in other fields such as science, engineering, and social sciences. He, an Italian economist, observed that in Italy, approximately 80% of the country's wealth was held by 20% of the population.
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which group desired the social and political change that led to the french revolution? The Émigrés, who struggled with forced immigrationThe First Estate, who wanted to launch a religious warThe Second Estate, who feared the rise of the bourgeoisieThe Third Estate, who carried all of the tax burden
Option-D: The Third Estate was the group that desired the social and political change that led to the French Revolution.
The Third Estate was made up of peasants, shopkeepers, merchants, and artisans. This group had been shouldering the entire tax burden of France, yet they had no political power. They had grown increasingly dissatisfied with the inequality and unfairness of the system. As a result, they joined forces with the other estates in an effort to overthrow the monarchy and institute social and political change.
The Third Estate's grievances, outlined in the Declaration of the Rights of Man, included issues such as unfair taxation, lack of representation, and lack of religious freedom. These grievances resulted in a revolution that changed the French social and political landscape.Thus the correct answer is option-D.
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Question:
Which group desired the social and political change that led to the french revolution?
a)The Émigrés, who struggled with forced immigration
b)The First Estate, who wanted to launch a religious war
c)The Second Estate, who feared the rise of the bourgeoisie
d)The Third Estate, who carried all of the tax burden
1850’s was a crucial decade of conflict and escalation over the issue of slavery. What could people have done to de-escalate and perhaps have avoided the bloodiest war in our history?
Senator Henry Clay delivered a sequence of resolutions on January 29, 1850, in an attempt to are seeking a compromise and forestall a disaster between North and South.
As section of the Compromise of 1850, the Fugitive Slave Act was once amended and the slave change in Washington, D.C., used to be abolished.
What was the most important motive of the crisis of 1850?By 1850 sectional disagreements related to slavery have been straining the bonds of union between the North and South. These tensions became specially necessary when Congress began to think about whether or not western lands obtained after the Mexican-American War would permit slavery.
It used to be included in the compromise of 1850, and used to be made law on September 18, 1850. It led to the civil war by way of angering anti-slavery supporters by using limiting their potential to useful resource runaway slaves, and it made it not possible for run-away slaves to be protected somewhere in the u . s .
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It is recommended to wait for 24 hours after using Boric Acid Suppositories before having intercourse.
Using Boric Acid Suppositories can be an effective treatment for various vaginal conditions, however, it is recommended to wait at least 24 hours after using the suppositories before engaging in sexual intercourse.
This waiting period is necessary to allow for proper absorption of the suppositories, and to ensure the safety of both partners during sexual activity. Boric Acid Suppositories should not be used if either partner has an allergic reaction to boric acid. Therefore, it is important to discuss any medical concerns or allergies with your healthcare provider before beginning treatment.
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Temperature is a measure of how hot or cold something is.
Agree because temperature is the measure of hotness or coldness expressed in terms of any of several skills, including Fahrenheit and Celsius. How could you revise
statement to be more complete or correct?
The average kinetic energy of the particles in a material is measured by its temperature. It is a typical particle's kinetic energy.
What is Temperature and how measure of how hot or cold?
The average kinetic energy of the particles in an item is measured by its temperature. A measurement of how hot or cold something is in relation to a standard.
It is a fact that a lot of people don't know that a lot of people don't know that. Heat and temperature are two very distinct ideas. a thermometer having scales for both Celsius and Farenheit. The average kinetic energy of the molecules inside a material is measured by temperature. Temperature can be expressed in Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K), Fahrenheit (°F), or Rankine units and describes the average kinetic energy of molecules inside a substance or system (R). It is a quantifiable physical characteristic of an item; a state variable.
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who gave a speech to congress speaking out against the compromise of 1850?
In 1850, a prominent politician gave a speech to the United States Congress expressing his opposition to the Compromise of 1850. The politician who gave the speech was Daniel Webster.
A number of compromises were proposed in 1850 in order to keep the peace between Northern and Southern states. This compromise package was intended to settle some of the most contentious issues between the two regions, including the status of slavery in newly acquired territories.Daniel Webster, a prominent statesman and senator from Massachusetts, was one of the most vocal opponents of the Compromise of 1850. He believed that the measure was an affront to the principles of freedom and liberty upon which the nation was founded.
Webster had long been an opponent of slavery and had become increasingly alarmed by the rising tensions between North and South.Webster was known for his oratory skills, and he was one of the most well-respected speakers of his time. He was therefore chosen to deliver a speech to Congress on March 7, 1850, in which he denounced the Compromise of 1850 as a betrayal of America's founding principles.In his speech, Webster argued that the nation could not remain united if it continued to be divided by issues such as slavery.
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Can somebody summarize what this text is saying ?
TASK #4: Is the United States a modern day empire?
Take a position and state your opinion!
Write an answer to the question 3-4 sentences
Create a bullet list of your evidence (supporting points) that back your answer
Use specific examples
While the USA does now not self-identify as an empire, it has become the embodiment of an casual empire.
Is the United States regarded a empire?While the United States has by no means formally recognized itself and its territorial possessions as an empire, some commentators have referred to the u . s . a . as such, along with Max Boot, Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., and Niall Ferguson.
But that assumption involves another: that America is already an empire truely via being the world's only superpower, by virtue of its navy supremacy, financial power, international influence, technological and scientific prowess, and world-wide alliances.
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https://brainly.com/question/25800832#SPJ1Why tecmuesh thought the treaties made with individual Native American nations were worthless
Answer:
Tecumseh believed that the treaties made with individual Native American nations were worthless because he felt they were not negotiated fairly and did not respect the sovereignty of Native American nations. He advocated for a pan-Indian alliance to protect their land, resources, and way of life.
Explanation:
Tecumseh was a Shawnee warrior and chief who lived in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He believed that the treaties made with individual Native American nations by the United States government were worthless because he felt they were not negotiated fairly and did not respect the sovereignty of Native American nations.
Tecumseh believed that the United States government was taking advantage of Native American nations by offering them unfair treaties that were not in their best interests. He believed that the government was deliberately dividing Native American nations and forcing them to give up their land, resources, and sovereignty through the use of unfair treaty negotiations.
Tecumseh argued that Native American nations needed to come together as a unified front to resist these unfair treaties and protect their sovereignty. He called for a pan-Indian alliance, where Native American nations would set aside their differences and work together to protect their land, resources, and way of life.
In summary, Tecumseh believed that the treaties made with individual Native American nations were worthless because he felt they were not negotiated fairly and did not respect the sovereignty of Native American nations. He advocated for a pan-Indian alliance to protect their land, resources, and way of life.
a radical republican championed this 1875 act but the supreme court struck it down in 1883; a new version was passed 81 years later
The 1875 act that was championed by a Radical Republican but later struck down by the Supreme Court was the Civil Rights Act of 1875.
The Civil Rights Act of 1875 was enacted by the United States Congress to address the issue of racial discrimination. This Act outlawed racial discrimination in public facilities such as hotels, restaurants, and theaters. It also prohibited the exclusion of African Americans from jury service.
However, the Act was declared unconstitutional in 1883 by the Supreme Court in the Civil Rights Cases ruling. According to the Supreme Court, the 14th Amendment did not allow Congress to prohibit discrimination by private individuals or organizations.
Therefore, the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was invalidated. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was a landmark piece of legislation passed 81 years after the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was invalidated by the Supreme Court.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson and marked a significant turning point in the civil rights movement.
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4. Critically discuss ways in which the government of South Africa attempts to fight corruption and ensure efficient service delivery with reference to The Rule of Law and accountability
The Prevention and Combating of Corrupt Activities Act (PRECCA) is South Africa's fundamental anti-bribery and anti-corruption rules and is akin to the United Kingdom's Bribery Act. PRECCA creates a usual offence of corruption that is generally defined.
What is the South African authorities doing to deal with crime?Government has prioritised its response to the growing hassle of crook groups that extort money from construction and other businesses. Specialised gadgets – bringing collectively the South African Police Service (SAPS) and the National Prosecuting Authority – are mandated to combat these crimes of economic disruption.
Corruption in South Africa includes the improper use of public resources for non-public ends, such as bribery and unsuitable favouritism.
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https://brainly.com/question/28655446#SPJ1Question 2: What is the attitude expressed by General DeWitt towards Japanese-Americans and what is his opinion of Japanese internment?
Answer:
Explanation:
General John DeWitt was the Commander of the Western Defense Command during World War II, and he was responsible for the internment of Japanese Americans. DeWitt's attitude towards Japanese-Americans was marked by suspicion and distrust. He believed that Japanese-Americans were a security risk and that they could not be trusted to be loyal to the United States.
DeWitt's opinion of Japanese internment was that it was a necessary security measure. He argued that the internment of Japanese-Americans was needed to prevent espionage and sabotage by Japanese agents during World War II. He claimed that there was evidence of Japanese espionage and sabotage, although most of this evidence was later found to be exaggerated or untrue.
DeWitt also argued that the internment of Japanese Americans was necessary because they could not be easily distinguished from Japanese nationals. He claimed that it was impossible to tell which Japanese-Americans were loyal to the United States and which were loyal to Japan. This argument ignored the fact that the vast majority of Japanese-Americans were loyal to the United States and had no connection to Japan.
Overall, DeWitt's attitude towards Japanese Americans was one of suspicion and distrust, and his opinion of Japanese internment was that it was a necessary security measure, despite the lack of evidence to support his claims. The internment of Japanese Americans was a dark chapter in American history, and it was a violation of their civil liberties and human rights.
why were the ancient egyptians buried with their prized possessions?
Egyptians frequently got buried with their most priceless or valued possessions, such as their dogs, money, or antiquities, as they believed that the hereafter will be better than their earthly life.
What kind of people were the ancient Egyptians?Located in the Nile Valley, ancient Egypt was a civilization in northeastern Africa. Prehistoric Egypt was followed by the ancient Egyptian civilization, which came to fruition circa 3100 BC with the governmental union of Upper and Lower Egypt under Menes. According to the study, which was published in Nature Communications, the Neolithic and Bronze Age populations from the Near East, Anatolia, and Eastern Mediterranean Europeans were the closest genetic relatives of the preserved remains discovered in Abusir-el Meleq, Middle Egypt. With population growth brought on by natural fertility, the majority of Egyptians were likely descended from people who settled in the Nile valley in prehistoric times. There have been immigration from the Middle East, Libya, and especially Nubia at various times.To learn more about ancient egyptians, refer to:
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