underline and identify the parts of the text on this page that use examples of how the flow of the matter through a system is driven by energy and can do the work.
Answers
The parts of the text on the page that use examples of how the flow of matter through a system is energy driven and has the capacity to do work are;
1) The flow of water down rivers passing through hydro power dams to perform the following works;
River bank particle erosionElectric power generation2) The flow of electrons that corresponds to the flow of electricity (in the reverse direction) to perform the following works;
Light bulbs turn onTelevisions are powered3) The lifting of the hammer by the cam which gains gravitational potential energy that is converted to kinetic energy as the hammer drops
The hammer is repeatedly lifted and dropped by the cam to do the following work
Hammering a metal piece into shape4) The chemical potential energy stored in bonds by virtue of the relative atomic distances which produces kinetic energy from the chemical potential energy
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Related Questions
define mitochondria.
Answers
Answer:
An organelle found in large numbers in most cells, in which the biochemical processes of respiration and energy production occur. It has a double membrane, the inner part being folded inwards to form layers (cristae).
Explanation:
during the interconversion of state of matter, mass undergoes and change? true or false
Answers
True.
The Mass Undergoes change only in ( Solid state to liquid state ) Ice Cube to Water .
Mass changes from mg to litre.
[tex]\huge\mathfrak\red{hope \: it \: helps}[/tex]
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A procedure calls for 4 parts reagent A to 16 parts water.What is the dilution of reagent A in water?
a) 4/16
b) 1/5
c) 1/4
d) 4/12
Answers
my guess answer iss 1/4 if incorrect sorr
1/5 is the dilution of reagent A in water.
Explanation:
The dilution factor of the diluted solution is determined by dividing the final volume of the diluted solution by the volume of the undiluted solution.[tex]D.F.=\frac{V_f}{V_i}[/tex]
Where:
D.F = Dilution factor
[tex]V_f[/tex] = Final volume of the diluted solution
[tex]V_i[/tex]= Initial volume of the undiluted solution
And the dilution is represented as 1 : D.F.Given:
4 parts of the reagent and 16 parts of water are mixed together to form a diluted solution.
To find:
The dilution of reagent A in water
Solution:
Parts of reagent A =[tex]V_i = 4[/tex]
Parts of water = 16
Final volume of solution = [tex]V _f = 4 + 16 = 20[/tex]
The dilution factor of reagent A:
[tex]D.F=\frac{20}{4}=5[/tex]
The dilution of the reagent A = [tex]1:5=\frac{1}{5}[/tex]
1/5 is the dilution of reagent A in water
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Which equation represents a decomposition reaction?
O 4P +502 → 2P205
O H2SO4 + 2NaOH → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
O 2C8H18 + 2502 → 16CO2 + 18H2O
O 6NaNO3 → 6NaNO2 + 302
Answers
first and third reaction are considered combustion reaction (reacting with oxygen)
second reaction is acid-base reaction
There are various type of chemical reactions in chemistry like combination reaction , displacement reaction. One of these is the decomposition reaction. The correct option is option D.
What is decomposition reaction?Decomposition reaction is the one in which molecules breaks down in its constituent in presence of energy. Energy can be in any form, it can be light energy , heat energy.
Decomposition of water is done by providing electricity and the reaction is called electrolysis. Lysis means to break. To give decomposition reaction molecule must have more than one element.
The fourth reaction describe a decomposition reaction (NaNO3 decomposed to become NaNO2 and O2). First and third reaction are considered combustion reaction (reacting with oxygen). Second reaction is acid-base reaction.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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difference between atom and ion
plz plz answer
Answers
Answer:
Atoms are neutral; they contain the same
samenumber of protons as electrons. By
definition, an ion is an electrically charged
particle produced by either removing
produced by either removingelectrons from a neutral atom to give a
produced by either removingelectrons from a neutral atom to give apositive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.
Polar molecules have partial positive and partial negative charges. An electrical
attraction between the partial positive charge of one polar molecule and the partial
negative charge of another polar molecule is called a/an
Answers
Answer:
Image result for Polar molecules have partial positive and partial negative charges. An electrical attraction between the partial positive charge of one polar molecule and the partial negative charge of another polar molecule is called a/an
A polar molecule has a net dipole as a result of the opposing charges (i.e. having partial positive and partial negative charges) from polar bonds arranged asymmetrically. Water (H2O) is an example of a polar molecule since it has a slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other.
Explanation:
what evidence have you discovered to explain how the fossil record provides relative ages? use the words: mass extinction, superposition, fossils, and relative age
Answers
Answer:
Relative dating is based on the positions of fossils in rock layers. Lower layers were laid down earlier, so they are assumed to contain older fossils. This gives the fossil an approximate age in years. Absolute dating is often based on the amount of carbon-14 or other radioactive element that remains in a fossil up until extinction.
Relative dating is a method of dating where the geologic events are arranged and the rocks are left behind in a sequence. They function on the basis of the stratigraphy and don't provide us with actual numeric data.
It provides us with the relative ages such as mass extinction the fossils are superimposed. It is based on the position of fossils in the layers of the rocks.Learn more about the discoveries to explain how the fossil record.
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Which of the following statements correctly explains why the excretory system is different from the digestive system? (1 point)
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering water, which
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism.
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering urine, which
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering food, which
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism. filtering food
SS
2
The excretory system is different from the digestive system because it removes waste from the body by filtering blood, which
o
includes mostly the by-products of metabolism
U.
Hey
Answers
Answer:
The excretory system removes waste from the body. remove waste from the blood. The digestive system breaks down the food you eat into nutrients that provide energy and building materials for cells. The digestive and excretory sytems work together to process the food that you eat.
Arrange the gases in increasing order of the number of atoms that make up its molecule, from left to right.
Cl₂-CH₄-SO₂-CH₂O-C₂H₄.
thank you!
Answers
Answer:
C₂H₄-CH₄-CH₂O-SO₂-Cl₂
Explanation:
The arrangement of gases in increasing order of the number of atoms that make up its molecule, from left to right, is C₂H₄-CH₄-CH₂O-SO₂-Cl₂.
What are gases?
Gas is one of the matters. It's invisible, and its particles are present very far away from each other. The atoms of the gas move randomly, and they are always in motion.
There are iii kinds of matter, solid, liquid, and gas. When there is a modification in temperature when there is a rise in temperature the solid becomes liquid and eventually, the liquid becomes gas.
The arrangement of gases in it increases the order of the number of atoms. So it can be identified by seeing the moles of elements that are shown in the chemical formula of gas.
Thus, the arrangement of gases is C₂H₄-CH₄-CH₂O-SO₂-Cl₂.
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A 1-L soda bottle contains dissolved carbon dioxide gas. Which bottle would have the highest concentration of dissolved gas?
a bottle that is sealed
a bottle that was opened 1 minute ago
a bottle that was opened 1 hour ago
a bottle that was opened 1 day ago
Mark this and return
Answers
Answer:
A bottle that is sealed would have the highest concentration.
Explanation:
When you put a gas into a container, the concentration or the amount of mol inside the bottle would be highly concentrated. If you open the bottle, the CO2 would spread outwards and leave the bottle giving more room between each molecule. The longer you open the bottle, the less concentrated the gas will be.
A hydrogen electron is elevated from level 1 to level 2. Another electron is elevated from level 2 to level
4. The transition requiring the greatest energy change is
DONE
Intro
Answers
Answer
level 2 to 4
Explanation:
i guessed cause im just that cool
How many moles are there in 4.6g of sodium
Answers
Answer:
0.20moles
Explanation:
1 mole Na contains 23 g Na
23 g Na =1 mole of Na
1 g Na= 1/23 moles of Na
4.6 g Na= 1/23×4.6= 4.6/23=0.2 moles
Therefore 0.2 moles are present in 4.6 g of Na
Answer:
the 4.6g sodium has 0.2 moles
question : what are isotopes
Answers
Answer:
Isotopes are versions of the same element. They have the same number of protons and electrons as the element but different mass numbers and number of neutrons.
Explanation:
one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table.
this table resembles a condensed version of the modern periodic table. using the full periodic table as a reference, type the symbols for the elements from part A into this table based on their appropriate group and period.
Answers
Explanation:
H, He ---------
Li, Be, --,C, F, Ne
Na, Mg, --,Si, Cl, Ar
K, Ca, Cu, Ge, Br, Kr
Rb, Sr, Ag, Sn, I, Xe
Cs, Ba, Au, Pb, At, Rn
Please give brainliest, I spent a lot of effort on this.
Someone plz help me !!
Science
Or
Bias?
Answers
. Arrange the following in order of increasing radius:
a) Mg2+, Na+, Al3+
b) Na+, Al3+ , Mg2+
c) Mg2+ , Al3+ , Na+
d) Al3+ , Mg2+, Na+
guys pls help i will venmo you money
Answers
Answer:
Al3+<Mg2+<Na+
Explanation:
this is because of nuclear charge (no. of protons)
atomic radius is inversely proportional to nuclear charge.
Measurements of the heights of various plants in an experiment are called
Answers
Answer:
Option 1 Data
Answer:
data
Explanation:
that is the answer
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Which of the following is an example of climate?
The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers.
Humidity levels are high today.
Canada experienced an unusually warm summer this year.
Tornados formed across Oklahoma yesterday.
Answers
Answer:
"The polar regions have long winters and short, cool summers."
Explanation:
Climate is the average of that weather. The climate record also includes extreme values such as record high temperatures or record amounts of rainfall.
For Climate example:
You can expect snow in the Northeast in January or for it to be hot and humid in the Southeast in July.
A car start from rest and covers distance of 100m after 10seconds.if the acceleration is 2m/s square, calculate the final velocity..
Answers
Answer:
20 m/s
Explanation:
solution,
initial velocity (u)=0 m/s
Distance covered(s)=100m
Time taken(t)=10 seconds
Acceleration (a)=2m/s²
Now,
By using first equation of motion, we have
v=u+at
=0+2×10
=20 m/s
I hope it helped U
stay safe stay happy
Which is most useful in classifying stars? (1 point)
A. knowing the movements of a star
B. knowing the size of a star
C. knowing the apparent magnitude of a star
D. knowing the color and brightness of a star
Answers
Answer:
B. Knowing the color and brightness of a star
Explanation:
place the letters on the spectrum below from least scientific two more scientific A. All living things are composed of one or more cells. We know this because every living thing examined to date has
been found to be composed of one or more cells.
B. If you break a mirror, you will have seven years of bad luck.
C. The Earth is flat. Anybody can see that!
D. Taking Vitamin C prevents the common cold. Linus Pauling, the Nobel laureate who discovered the structure of
Vitamin C, says it does.
E. Humans have a soul. I believe this because it says so in the Bible. The soul is what separates us from animals.
F. The rate of acceleration of all falling objects on Earth is constant. Two spheres of identical diameter and volume are
dropped from the top of a building; one is made of steel, the other made of a plastic polymer. They both will accel-
crate at the same rate (32 ft/s) and hit the ground at the same time.
Answers
Answer: B, C, E, D, A, F
Explanation: It is a little difficult to assign a regid order to these statements. Much depends on one's definition of "more scientific." My thoughts:
B: Only in the movies
C: Flat Earthers still exist, but no one has ever fallen off the edge, that I'm aware of
E: I've had a few pets with souls. My cat has it in for me.
D: I met Linus Pauling twice - he was too enthusiastic with his vitamin C and did not critically evaluate the evidence, but he was far more correct than the Flat-Earthers.
A: Lots of good evidence, although it can also depend on the definition of "living," Is a virus "living?"
F: Yep, I've done it myself. Heavier object have more inertia - they are the couch potatoes of physics. They will take their own time to get moving.
71. The density of osmium (the densest metal) is 22.57 g/cm². If a
1.00-kg rectangular block of osmium has two dimensions of
4.00 cm x 4.00 cm, calculate the third dimension of the block.
Answers
Answer:
y = 2.77 cm
Answer: The third dimension is 2.77 cm
How to convert 104 Km to M
Answers
Answer:
m=104000
Explanation:
by 1km=1000m
104km=?
Now
104km=104×1000m
=104000m
Therefore,m=104000 ans
104 kilometers is equal to 104,000 meters.
A conversion factor is a ratio that shows how two different units of measurement relate to each other. You can convert a value from one unit to another by multiplying or dividing the original value by a conversion factor.
For example,
Since there are 1000 meters in a kilometer, we need to multiply the distance in kilometers by 1000 to convert it into meters.
So, to convert 104 kilometers to meters:
104 Km * 1000 = 104,000 meters
Therefore, 104 kilometers is equal to 104,000 meters.
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Could someone plz help me
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
B: not B. Opinions don't matter. Facts do.
C: its a consideration. It will limit the scope of the experiment. But it's not relevant to the investigation. Not C
D: You might want to contact some scientists to see what they think about your investigation, but randomly interviewing anyone and everyone is not the answer.
You want to do A for certain.
What series does the following compound belong to?
Answers
Answer:
B
Carboxylic acid
Explanation:
I'm not entirely sure, but this should be it
11:48 Tue 24 Aug
47%
3. Graphite, aform of carbon, conducts electricity because it has:
(1 Point)
Answers
Answer:
carbon because it is the main answer of these
hi <3
graphite is able to conduct electricity because it has delocalised electrons.
explanation:
carbon can bond 4 times, but in graphite it is only bonding to three other carbons, leaving one electron free to carry charge
hope this helps <33
Assertion : When the added electron goes to smaller n=3 quantum level, the electron-
electron repulsion is much less.
Reason: The added electron occupies a smaller region of space .
Answers
It is due to low volume of electron that causes large distance between two electrons.
When the added electron goes to smaller quantum level, the repulsive force between two electrons is less because the electron which is added occupies small space due to less volume so there is a large distance between two electrons that leads to less force of repulsion.
If the electron has more volume so it occupies more space and there will more repulsive force between two electrons so that's why we can say that the smaller volume of electron is the reason of less repulsive force.
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where do we get the mass number
Answers
Explanation:
Mass number is the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus of an atom.
Which statement about metals and nonmetals is correct? (1 point)
O Metals and nonmetals can both be found in any column of the periodic table.
O Most metals are a solid under normal conditions, and most nonmetals are a liquid.
O Metals tend to be poor conductors of electricity, while nonmetals are strong conductors of electricity.
O Metals can be hammered into thin sheets, and nonmetals are brittle
Answers
Answer:
The answer is the 4th one
The statement about metals and nonmetals that is correct is: "The Metals can be hammered into thin sheets, and nonmetals are brittle."
Metals are found mostly towards the left hand side of the periodic table. Non-metal character increases as you move towards the right hand side of the table.
One common property of metals is that they are malleable; this means that they can be hammered into sheets while a common property of nonmetals is that most of them are brittle.
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What do we call planets that are not in our solar system
