Una cuerda de 20 pies se estira entre dos arboles. Un peso W cuelga del centro de la cuerda hace que el punto medio de la misma y baja 2 pies. Si la tensión resultante en la cuerda es de 200 lb,¿cual es la manigtud de la masa?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La magnitud de la masa del peso es 78.447 libras-masa.

Explanation:

La tensión es una fuerza de reacción de la cuerda causada por la acción de una fuerza externa. En este caso, esa fuerza externa es el peso que cuelga en el centro de la cuerda. Abajo hemos adjuntado una representación simplificada del enunciado.

Por las leyes de Newton, tenemos la siguiente ecuación de equilibrio conformada por tres fuerzas:

[tex]\vec T_{1} + \vec T_{2} + \vec W = (0, 0)\, [N][/tex] (1)

Donde:

[tex]\vec T_{1}[/tex], [tex]\vec T_{2}[/tex] - Tensiones a cada lado de la cuerda, en newtons.

[tex]\vec W[/tex]- Peso, en newtons.

Si sabemos que [tex]\vec T_{1} = T\cdot (\cos \alpha, \sin \alpha)[/tex], [tex]\vec T_{2} = T\cdot (-\cos \alpha, \sin \alpha)[/tex] y [tex]\vec W = W\cdot (0, -1)[/tex], entonces tenemos la siguiente ecuación vectorial:

[tex]T\cdot (\cos \alpha, \sin \alpha) + T\cdot (-\cos\alpha, \sin \alpha) + W\cdot (0, -1) = (0,0)[/tex]

[tex]T\cdot (0, 2\cdot \sin \alpha) = W\cdot (0, 1)[/tex]

Esto permite reducir la anterior expresión a una fórmula escalar:

[tex]2\cdot T\cdot \sin \alpha = W[/tex]

Donde [tex]\alpha[/tex] es el ángulo de inclinación de la cuerda, medido en grados sexagesimales.

El ángulo de inclinación de la cuerda se determina mediante la siguiente fórmula trigonométrica inversa es:

[tex]\alpha = \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{2\,ft}{10\,ft}\right)[/tex]

[tex]\alpha \approx 11.310^{\circ}[/tex]

Si conocemos que [tex]\alpha \approx 11.310^{\circ}[/tex] y [tex]T = 200\,lbf[/tex], entonces la magnitud del peso es:

[tex]W = 2\cdot (200\,lb)\cdot \sin 11.310^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]W \approx 78.447\,lbf[/tex]

En el Sistema Imperial, las fuerzas son medidas en forma gravitacional, entonces la magnitud de la fuerza gravitacional del peso equivale a la magnitud de su masa. En síntesis, la magnitud de la masa es [tex]78.447\,lbm[/tex].

La magnitud de la masa del peso es 78.447 libras-masa.

Una Cuerda De 20 Pies Se Estira Entre Dos Arboles. Un Peso W Cuelga Del Centro De La Cuerda Hace Que

Related Questions

What is the net force on the object represented by the FBD below?

Answers

Explanation:

hope you understood fella

The graph below shows the percentage of unstable nuclei remaining of a radioactive isotope.
Initially, there was 44g of the radioactive substance. How much of the substance is thereafter 60 minutes?

Answers

i have no clue, sorry. jus tryna get points

The lamps in circuit drawn below are all identical, Each of the cells have a potential difference of 1.5 volts What is the potential difference across the 3 cells that are joined in series

Answers

Answer:

4.5V

Explanation:

In a arrangement of cells, the cells could be joined end to end(series) or to a common junction (parallel).

When cells are joined in series, the total emf of the cell is the sum of the individual emf of all the cells.

Hence;

Total emf = 1.5V + 1.5V + 1.5 V = 4.5 Volts

Physical characteristics can be transmitted from generation, from parents to offspring. The passage of genetic Instructions from one generation to anther is known as which of the following?
A. Heredity
B. Chromosomes
C. DNA
D. Genes

Answers

Answer:

A. Heredity

Explanation:

Heredity is defined as the passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next.

Help quick physics area question

Answers

Answer: The area of brick in contact with the floor is 1539 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Length = 19 cm

Width = 9 cm

Height = 9 cm

As the brick is rectangular in shape. Hence, its area will be calculated as follows.

[tex]Area = length \times width \times height[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]Area = length \times width \times height\\= 19 cm \times 9 cm \times 9 cm\\= 1539 cm^{3}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that area of brick in contact with the floor is 1539 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex].

an unforgettable day​

Answers

is this a question or you had an unforgettable day? Of just a unforgettable day i hope it was a positive way

Johnny pushes on a wall with a force of 75N for one hour. Is there work being done? (Explain in simple words please lol . But fr tho SOMEBODY HELPP I CANT FAIL THIS)

Answers

Answer:

No, work isn't being done by Johnny.

Explanation:

Work can be defined as the energy transferred to a physical object by exertion of a force on the object to cause a displacement of the object. Thus, work is typically done when a person or simple machine move an object over a distance through the application of a force.

Mathematically, work done is given by the formula;

Work done = force * distance

[tex] W = F * d[/tex]

Where,

W is the work done

F represents the force acting on a body.

d represents the distance covered by the body.

In this scenario, Johnny's push didn't cause a displacement of the wall and as such no work is done.

Which is used to name an ionic compound?

Answers

Answer:

An ionic compound is named first by its cation and then by its anion. The cation has the same name as its element.

what is netwon first law of motion

Answers

Answer:

Newton’s first law of motion states that there must be a cause—which is a net external force—for there to be any change in velocity, either a change in magnitude or direction. An object sliding across a table or floor slows down due to the net force of friction acting on the object.

Explanation:

An object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion unless a force acts on it.


The element radon is at the opposite end of the range, with the lowest specific heat of all naturally occurring elements. Radon's specific heat is 94 J/kg°C. If the
temperature of a 0.34 kg sample of radon is to be raised by 25°C, how much energy will have to be added to the radon?

Answers

Explanation:

Q = mc∆T

= (0.34 kg)(94 J/kg-°C)(25°C)

= 799 J

a car accelerates along a straight road from rest to 75km/h in 5.0s. What is the magnitude of its average acceleration? show up solutions​

Answers

Answer:

4.186 m/s^2

Explanation:

First, convert km/hr to m/s:

(75 km/hr)(1000m/1km)(1hr/60min)(1min/60s) = 20.83 m/s

Then, divide 20.93 m/s by 5.0s

(20.93 m/s) / (5.0s) = 4.186 m/s^2

Amy put some salt in a weighing dish. Then she put the weighing dish on a sensitive balance to measure the mass of the salt. She removed the weighing dish from the balance and put it in several similar balances. She recorded the mass each time. Mass 1 Mass 2 Mass 3 Mass 4 Masse 5 5.608 g 5.607 g 5.608 g 5.608 g 5.609 g Amy forgot to subtract the mass of the empty weighing dish from her measurements, and she reported the mass of the salt as 5.608 grams. Amy's measurement of the salt's mass accurate because . Amy's measurement of the salt's mass precise because .

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i. Accuracy in measurement is a term that is used to describe the closeness of a measured value to its actual value. It relates the actual value to the measured values.

Therefore in the given question, Amy's measurement of the salt's mass is accurate because her final value is close to all the measured values.

ii. Precision in measurement is a term that is used to describe the closeness of different measured values to each other. It relates the keenness in the measured values.

Thus, Amy's measurements of the salt's mass is precise because the values of the masses are close to one another.

An object accelerating at 16 m/s/s doubles its mass and triples its net force acting on it. What will the new acceleration be? (Just number no units)

Answers

Answer:

24 m/s²

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The initial acceleration of the object, a = 16 m/s²

Let 'm' represent the initial mass of the object

The initial force acting on the object, F = m × a

∴ F = 16 × m = 16·m

When the mass is doubled, we have;

The new mass of the object, m₂ = 2 × m = 2·m

When the net force acting on the object triples, we have;

The new net force acting on the object, F₂ = 3 × F = 3 × 16·m = 48·m

From F = m × a, we have;

a = F/m

∴ The new acceleration of the object, a₂ = F₂/m₂

From which, by plugging in the values, we have;

a₂ = 48·m/(2·m) = 24

The new acceleration of the object, a₂ = 24 m/s².

Sample Response: Yes, the law of conservation of momentum is satisfied. The total momentum before the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s, and the total momentum after the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum stays the same after the collision. What did you include in your response? Check all that apply. The law of conservation of momentum is satisfied. The momentum before the collision is 1.5 kg • . The momentum after the collision is 1.5 kg • . The momentum is the same after the collision as it was before the collision.

Answers

Answer:

All options presented were applied to the answer.

Explanation:

The sample response presented in the question above, refers to a closed system where two molecules after colliding satisfy the conservation of momentum law, which can also be called the conservation law of linear momentum. This law states that in a closed system the initial state of the components must be maintained and remain the same until the final state, that is, the two molecules maintain their ideal momentum before and after the collision. This means that if they had 1.5 kg • m/s before the collision, this value must be maintained after the collision. All these concepts are presented in the sample response.

Answer:

What did you include in your response? Check all that apply. The law of conservation of momentum is satisfied. The momentum before the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum after the collision is 1.5 kg • m/s. The momentum before and after the collision is the same.

Explanation:

The sample response presented in the question above, refers to a closed system where two molecules after colliding satisfy the conservation of momentum law, which can also be called the conservation law of linear momentum. This law states that in a closed system the initial state of the components must be maintained and remain the same until the final state, that is, the two molecules maintain their ideal momentum before and after the collision. This means that if they had 1.5 kg • m/s before the collision, this value must be maintained after the collision. All these concepts are presented in the sample response.

A car traveling at a speed of 30 m/s encounters an emergency and comes to a complete
stop (vf = 0 m/s). How much time will it take for the car to stop if its acceleration is -4 m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Use the one-dimensional equation

[tex]v_f=v_0+at[/tex] which says that the final velocity of an object is equal to the object's initial velocity plus its acceleration times time. We are looking for time. That means the equation looks like this:

0 = 30 + (-4)t and

-30 = -4t so

t = 7.5 sec

The time taken for the car to stop if its acceleration is -4.0 m/s² is           7.5 seconds.

What is Equation of motion?

According to equation of motion, three motion equations commonly referred to as the rules of constant acceleration, exist for a uniform acceleration.

To derive the components such as displacement(s), velocity(initial =u and final = v), time(t), and acceleration(a), these equations are utilized.

The equations can be,

v=u + at or, v = u-atv²=u²+2as  s= ut+1/2 at²

As we have to Calculate the time :

The formula for the motion equation is

v = u - at

v - final velocity

u - initial velocity

a - acceleration

t - time

Here, v = 0 ,

u = 30 m/s

a = -4 m/s²

So substituting in, v = u - at

⇒0 = 30 - 4t

⇒4t = 30

⇒t = 30/4

t = 7.5 seconds

Therefore, the required time calculated is 7.5 seconds.

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What is the speed of light in (a) crown glass n= 1.52, (b) Lucite n = 1.51, and (c) ethyl alcohol n = 1.36?

Answers

Answer:

[tex](a)\\1.97\times 10^8 m/s\\(b)\\1.99\times 10^8 m/s \\(c)\\2.21 \times 10^8 m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

According to the definition of refractive index, the refractive index of the material is defined as the ratio of speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in medium.

(a) refractive index, n = 1.52

[tex]n=\frac {c}{v}\\\\1.52 = \frac{3\times 10^8}{v}\\\\v = 1.97\times 10^8 m/s[/tex]

(b) refractive index, n = 1.51

[tex]n=\frac {c}{v}\\\\1.51 = \frac{3\times 10^8}{v}\\\\v = 1.99\times 10^8 m/s[/tex]

(c) refractive index, n = 1.36

[tex]n=\frac {c}{v}\\\\1.36 = \frac{3\times 10^8}{v}\\\\v = 2.21\times 10^8 m/s[/tex]

Austin kicks a soccer ball with an initial velocity of 18.0 m/s at an angle of 35.0°. What are the horizontal and vertical components of the initial velocity?

Answers

Answer:

Vx = 14.74 m/s.

Vy = 10.32 m/s

Explanation:

Applying,

Vx = Vcos∅................ Equation 1

Where Vx = Horizontal component of the initial velocity, V = Intial Velocity, ∅ = Angle to the horizontal

From the question,

GIven: V = 18.0 m/s, ∅ = 35.0°

Substitute into equation 1

Vx = 18(cos35.0°)

Vx = 18(0.819)

Vx = 14.74 m/s.

Also for vertical component,

Vy = Vsin∅................... Equation 2

Where Vy = vertical component of the initial velocity

Substituting the values above into equation 2

Therefore,

Vy = 18(sin35°)

Vy = 10.32 m/s

What can you drop of liquid Mercury be described as?

Answers

A drop of iquid mercury is D. a pure substance and an element. This is because mercury is an element which exists as liquid in the normal or standard conditions. It is pure because it is composed only of one kind of substance.

Porque deja de funcionar una estufa electrica cuando la electricidad es excesiva??

Answers

Porque deja de funcionar una estufa electrica cuando la electricidad es excesiva?

Es normal que los quemadores superiores de una estufa eléctrica o una estufa se enciendan y apaguen en configuraciones distintas a Hi. El quemador se encenderá y apagará más de lo normal cuando se utilizan cacerolas que no son planas o que son del tamaño incorrecto para el quemador.

☆彡Hanna

#CarryOnLearning

Porque deja de funcionar una estufa electrica cuando la electricidad es excesiva?

Es normal que los quemadores superiores de una estufa eléctrica o una estufa se enciendan y apaguen en configuraciones distintas a Hi. El quemador se encenderá y apagará más de lo normal cuando se utilizan cacerolas que no son planas o que son del tamaño incorrecto para el quemador.

☆彡Hanna

#CarryOnLearning

A professional driver raced 400 meters in 8.56 seconds. If the driver started at rest and had a constant acceleration throughout the race, What was the acceleration of the car?

Answers

Answer:

10.92 m/s²

Explanation:

Applying,

s = ut+at²/2.................... Equation 1

Where s = distance. u = initial velocity, t = time, a = acceleration.

From the question,

Given: s = 400 meters, t = 8.56 seconds, u = 0 meters/seconds (Starts from rest)

Substitute these values into equation 1

400 = 0(8.56)+a(8.56²)/2

400 = 73.2736a/2

73.2736a = 800

a = 800/73.2736

a = 10.92 m/s²

(5 pts) If the object can reach a speed of 2m/s, what
is its kinetic energy? (If you don't have a scaler,
estimate the mass of the object in kg)
KE= | mv2

Answers

Answer:

[tex] = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ = \frac{1}{2} \times m\times {2}^{2} \\ = 2m \: joules[/tex]

What is the conversation of energy

Answers

Answer:

The conservation of energy is a principle where according to which the energy of interacting bodies or particles in a closed system remains constant.

Explanation:

Answer:

a principle stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but can be altered from one form to another.

I WILL MARK U BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER

Answers

BLUEBLACK COLOR IS FORMED WHEN STARCH AND IODINE IS MIXED .

Blue mark is mixed blue black are formed

Can anybody help?? If somebody can answer I'd love it!!

Answers

Answer:

1.

a. T

b. F

c. T

d. F

e. T

2. Liquid, gas, solid

3. Water

4.

a. Solid

b. Gas

c. Water

5.

a. Add heat

b. Remove heat

c. Add heat

a branch falls from a tree.how fast is the branch moving after 0.28 seconds?

Answers

2.75 m/s. Hope this helps.

The answer should be 2.75 m/s.

how does gravity maintain the the atmospheric layer around earth ?
Please explain in a very easy way
will mark as BRAINLIEST​

Answers

Answer:

Our atmosphere is a mixture of gases that surround Earth. It is kept in place by the pull of Earth's gravity. If Earth was a much smaller planet, like Mercury or Pluto, its gravity would be to weak to hold a large atmosphere

Explanation:

If you lift a 80 N book 50 cm off the floor, how much work did you do?

1. 0

2. 4000 J

3. 40 J

4. 1.6 J

A man pushes a couch a distance of 0.75 m. If 450 J of work is done, what is the magnitude of the force applied?

1. 16.9 J

2. 45

3. 1350 J

4. 2700 J

Answers

Aslaam 3lekm m3akm yaseen my 8nat alninkm

Part B: Explain why the cardboard would be a better item than the jump rope for
modeling the cell wall of a plant cell. (5 points)

Answers

The cardboard would be able to act as a better cell wall since it can act more closely to an actual cell wall. A cell wall has layers and covers the plant cells in order to protect it. The cardboard can cover it more with its layers rather than the jump rope.

The cardboard would be a better item than the jump rope because the cardboard would be able to act as a better cell wall since it can act more closely to an actual cell wall. The cardboard can cover it more with its layers rather than the jump rope.

What is a plant cell?

A plant cell is a eukaryotic cell that contains a true nucleus and certain organelles to perform specific functions. However, some of the organelles present in plant cells are different from other eukaryotic cells.

What is the composition of a plant cell wall?

The cell wall of a plant is made up of cellulose. Cellulose is a long, linear polymer of several glucose molecules.

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1. Mineral in the earth's crust exists naturally in form of solid elements or compounds *
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Minerals can be defined as any form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.

Generally, molecules attach on the inside of a mineral to give it shape. Therefore, the molecule of a mineral is a crystal three-dimensional regular structure (arrangement) of chemical particles that are bonded together and determines its shape.

Furthermore, the chemical composition (property) of a mineral reflect the presence and arrangement of atoms in each.

Due to the fact that these molecules are structurally arranged (ordered) and are repeated by different symmetrical and translational operations, they determine the shape of minerals. Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.

Additionally, inorganic-crystalline solid substances which are found naturally within earth are referred to as minerals.

In conclusion, a mineral in the earth's crust exists naturally in form of solid elements or compounds.

Jerome has a tow truck, and he is in charge of moving several vehicles for the city. He wants to explain to his niece how towing vehicles relates to Newton's second law. Which statement should he use?

Answers

Answer:

Force = mass x acceleration

Explanation:

According to the Newton's second law, the net force acting on the object is proportional to the rate of change of momentum of the body.

So, Force is given by

F = m a

where, F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

when the mass is more, the acceleration is less as the force applied by the truck is same.

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