Two sides of a triangle have lengths 13 m and 19 m. The angle between them is increasing at a rate of 2°/min. How fast is the length of the third side increasing when the angle between the sides of fixed length is 60°? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
Answers
Answer:
The third side is increasing at an approximate rate of about 0.444 meters per minute.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given a triangle with two sides having constant lengths of 13 m and 19 m. The angle between them is increasing at a rate of 2° per minute and we want to find the rate at which the third side of the triangle is increasing when the angle is 60°.
Let the angle between the two given sides be θ and let the third side be c.
Essentially, given dθ/dt = 2°/min and θ = 60°, we want to find dc/dt.
First, convert the degrees into radians:
[tex]\displaystyle 2^\circ \cdot \frac{\pi \text{ rad}}{180^\circ} = \frac{\pi}{90}\text{ rad}[/tex]
Hence, dθ/dt = π/90.
From the Law of Cosines:
[tex]\displaystyle c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab\cos \theta[/tex]
Since a = 13 and b = 19:
[tex]\displaystyle c^2 = (13)^2 + (19)^2 - 2(13)(19)\cos \theta[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\displaystyle c^2 = 530 - 494\cos \theta[/tex]
Take the derivative of both sides with respect to t:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{d}{dt}\left[c^2\right] = \frac{d}{dt}\left[ 530 - 494\cos \theta\right][/tex]
Implicitly differentiate:
[tex]\displaystyle 2c\frac{dc}{dt} = 494\sin\theta \frac{d\theta}{dt}[/tex]
We want to find dc/dt given that dθ/dt = π/90 and when θ = 60° or π/3. First, find c:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} c &= \sqrt{530 - 494\cos \theta}\\ \\ &=\sqrt{530 -494\cos \frac{\pi}{3} \\ \\ &= \sqrt{530 - 494\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \\ \\&= \sqrt{283\end{aligned}[/tex]
Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle 2\left(\sqrt{283}\right) \frac{dc}{dt} = 494\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\left(\frac{\pi}{90}\right)[/tex]
Solve for dc/dt:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{dc}{dt} = \frac{494\sin \dfrac{\pi}{3} \cdot \dfrac{\pi}{90}}{2\sqrt{283}}[/tex]
Evaluate. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \frac{dc}{dt} &= \frac{494\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \right)\cdot \dfrac{\pi}{90}}{2\sqrt{283}}\\ \\ &= \frac{\dfrac{247\sqrt{3}\pi}{90}}{2\sqrt{283}}\\ \\ &= \frac{247\sqrt{3}\pi}{180\sqrt{283}} \\ \\ &\approx 0.444\text{ m/min}\end{aligned}[/tex]
The third side is increasing at an approximate rate of about 0.444 meters per minute.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
0.444 m/min
Step-by-step explanation:
I find this kind of question to be answered easily by a graphing calculator.
The length of the third side can be found using the law of cosines. If the angle of interest is C, the two given sides 'a' and 'b', then the third side is ...
c = √(a² +b² -2ab·cos(C))
Since C is a function of time, its value in degrees can be written ...
C = 60° +2t° . . . . . where t is in minutes, and t=0 is the time of interest
Using a=13, and b=19, the length of the third side is ...
c(t) = √(13² +19² -2·13·19·cos(60° +2t°))
Most graphing calculators are able to compute a numerical value of the derivative of a function. Here, we use the Desmos calculator for that. (Angles are set to degrees.) It tells us the rate of change of side 'c' is ...
0.443855627418 m/min ≈ 0.444 m/min
_____
Additional comment
At that time, the length of the third side is about 16.823 m.
__
c(t) reduces to √(530 -494cos(π/90·t +π/3))
Then the derivative is ...
[tex]c'(t)=\dfrac{494\sin{\left(\dfrac{\pi}{90}t+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\pi}{90}}{2\sqrt{530-494\cos{\left(\dfrac{\pi}{90}t+\dfrac{\pi}{3}}}\right)}}}\\\\c'(0)=\dfrac{247\pi\sqrt{3}}{180\sqrt{283}}\approx0.443855...\ \text{m/min}[/tex]
Related Questions
The three sides of a triangle are n, 3n+3, and 3n−1. If the perimeter of the triangle is 72m, what is the length of each side?
Answers
Answer: 10m, 33m, and 29m
Step-by-step explanation:
n + 3n+3 + 3n-1 = 72m
7n+2=72m
7n = 72-2
n = 70/7
n = 10
Enter the ratio as a fraction in lowest terms
6 minutes to 30 minutes.
Answers
6 minutes / 30 minutes
Divide the top and bottom by 6.
1 minute / 5 minutes
Fraction in lowest terms: 1/5
Hope this helps!
You have to divide the top and bottom by 6
So how this helps
7. Kylie bikes at a speed of 100 yards per minute. Robert bikes at a speed of 240 feet per minute. In feet per second, how much faster does Kylie bike than Robert?
Answers
Let a=⟨1,−4,2⟩ and b=⟨−5,−5,−2⟩. Compute:
a+b=⟨ ,, ⟩
a−b=⟨ ,,⟩
2a=⟨ ,,⟩
3a+4b=⟨ ,, ⟩
|a|=
Answers
Answer:
a + b = ⟨-4, -9, 0⟩
a - b = ⟨6, 1, 4⟩
2a = ⟨2, -8, 4⟩
3a + 4b = ⟨-17, -32, -2⟩
|a| = √21
General Formulas and Concepts:
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightPre-Calculus
Vectors
OperationsScalars[Magnitude] ||v|| = √(x² + y² + z²)Step-by-step explanation:
Adding and subtracting vectors are follow the similar pattern of normal order of operations:
a + b = ⟨1 - 5, -4 - 5, 2 - 2⟩ = ⟨-4, -9, 0⟩
a - b = ⟨1 + 5, -4 + 5, 2 + 2⟩ = ⟨6, 1, 4⟩
Scalar multiplication multiplies each component:
2a = ⟨2(1), 2(-4), 2(2)⟩ = ⟨2, -8, 4⟩
Remember to multiply in the scalar before doing basic operations:
3a + 4b = ⟨3(1), 3(-4), 3(2)⟩ + ⟨4(-5), 4(-5), 4(-2)⟩ = ⟨3, -12, 6⟩ + ⟨-20, -20, -8⟩ = ⟨-17, -32, -2⟩
Absolute values surrounding a vector signifies magnitude of a vector. Follow the formula:
|a| = √[1² + (-4)² + 2²] = √21
A building 51 feet tall casts a shadow 48 feet long. Simultaneously, a nearby statue casts a shadow of 16 feet. How tall is the statue? Choose an answer
Answers
Answer: 17 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
51/48 = x/16
(51)(16)/48
The statute is 17 feet tall.
What are the similar triangles?Similar triangles are the triangles that have the same shape, but different sizes. The corresponding angles are congruent and the sides are in proportion.
What is the ratio of any two corresponding sides of similar triangles?The ratio of any corresponding sides in two equiangular triangles is always the same.
Let's visualize the situation according to the given question.
AB is the building ,whose height is 51f
BC is the shadow of the building AB, whose length is 48ft.
QR is the shadow of the tower statue, whose length is 16feet.
Let the height of the statue PR be h feet.
In triangle ACB and triangle PRQ
∠ACB = ∠PRQ = 90 degrees
( the objects and shadows are perpendicular to each other)
∠BAC = ∠QPR
( sunray falls on the pole and tower at the same angle, at the same time )
⇒ΔACB similar to ΔPRQ ( AA criterion)
Therefore, the ratio of any two corresponding sides in equiangular triangles is always same.
⇒ AC/CB = PR/RQ
⇒[tex]\frac{51}{48} =\frac{h}{16}[/tex]
⇒ h = [tex]\frac{(51)(16)}{48}[/tex]
⇒ h = 17 feet.
Hence, the statute is 17 feet tall.
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Write the quadratic function f(x) = x2 - 2x - 8 in factored form.
A) f(x) =(x - 4)(x - 2)
B) f(x) =(x + 4)(x - 2)
C) f(x) =(x - 4)(x + 2)
D) Rx) =(x + 4)(x + 2)
Answers
Answer:
Hello,
answer C
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]f(x)=x^2+2x-8\\\\=x^2-4x+2x-8\\\\=x(x-4)+2(x-4)\\\\=(x-4)(x+2)\\\\Answer\ C[/tex]
88%
19. What is the solution X in this equation? 2(3x - 7) + 4(3x + 2) = 6(5x+9) + 3
Answers
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2(3x-7)+4(3x+2)=6(5x+9)+3[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 6x-14+12x+8=30x+54+3[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 6x+12x-14+8=30x+57[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 18x+6=30x+57[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 30x-18x=6-57[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 12x=51[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{51}{12}[/tex]
I WILL GIVE BRAINLEST FAST PLEASE ANSWER THE QUESTION IN THE IMAGE
Answers
Answer:
Cannot be determined
Step-by-step explanation:
We only know one angle and we could only compare one set of sides.
We do not have enough information to determine if the triangles are similar
The tree diagram below shows the possible combinations of juice and snack that can be offered at the school fair.
A tree diagram. Orange branches to popcorn and pretzels. Grape branches to popcorn and pretzels. Apple branches to popcorn and pretzels. Grapefruit branches to popcorn and pretzels.
How many different combinations are modeled by the diagram?
6
8
12
32
Answers
Answer:
B. 8Step-by-step explanation:
The combinations are:
Orange - 2 (with popcorn and pretzels)Grape - 2 (with popcorn and pretzels)Apple - 2 (with popcorn and pretzels)Grapefruit - 2 (with popcorn and pretzels)Total number of combinations:
4*2 = 8Correct choice is B
there are 8different combinations are modeled by the diagram.
Answer:
Solution given:
orange:2
grape:2
apple:2
grapefruit:2
no of term:4
now
total no. of combination ia 4*2=8
how do you tell how many times greater is the 5 in 458,039 than the 5 in 271,145
Answers
Answer:
count the number of places it is. The 5 in 458,039 is in the 10,000 place and the 5 in 271,145 is in the ones place so the 5 in 458,039 is 10,000 times greater
the 5 in 45,039 has a value of 1,000 while the 5 in 271,145 has a value of 1 and 1,000/1=1,000
Solve 7 ( x + 1 ) + 2 = 5x + 15
Answers
Answer:
x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
7(x + 1) + 2 = 5x + 15
~Simplify left side
7x + 7 + 2 = 5x + 15
~Combine like terms
7x + 9 = 5x + 15
~Subtract 9 to both sides
7x = 5x + 6
~Subtract 5x to both sides
2x = 6
~Divide 2 to both sides
x = 3
Best of Luck!
I will give brainly.
How do you determine if a slope is positive or negative?
Answers
You have to find the slope .
How?
Take 2points
(x1,y1)(x2,y2)Slope formula[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
What the Slope Means A positive slope means that two variables are positively related—that is, when x increases, so does y, and when x decreases, y also decreases. Graphically, a positive slope means that as a line on the line graph moves from left to right, the line rises.
A ball is thrown in air and it's height, h(t) in feet, at any time, t in seconds, is represented by the equation h(t)=−4t2+16t. When is the ball higher than 12 feet off the ground?
A. 3
B. 1
C. 1
D. 4
Answers
Hence the time that the ball will be height than 12 feet off the ground is 4secs
Given the expression for calculating the height in feet as;
h(t) = -4t²+16t
If the ball is higher than 12feet, h(t) > 12
Substituting h = 12 into the expression
-4t²+16t > 12
-4t²+16t - 12 > 0
4t²- 16t + 12 > 0
t²- 4t + 3 > 0
Factorize
(t²- 3t)-(t + 3) > 0
t(t-3)-1(t-3) > 0
(t-1)(t-3)>0
t > 1 and 3secs
Hence the time that the ball will be height than 12 feet off the ground is 4secs
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HELP!!
Consider the polynomial
Answers
Answer:
1. coefficient of 3rd term = 1
2. constant term= 0
The coefficient of the third term is 1 while the constant term is 0 for the given expression.
What is an expression?An expression is a combination of some mathematical symbol such that an arithmetic operator and variable such that all are constrained and create an equation.
For example 3x +5y
As per the given polynomial,
(1/2)a⁴ + 3a³ + a
Here a is a variable.
(1)
The third term is a and its coefficient is 1 as (1)a.
(2)
All terms have variable "a" thus none of the terms is constant so the constant term is 0.
Hence "For the following statement, the constant term has a coefficient of 0 and the third term has a coefficient of 1".
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Which of the following describes a positive correlation?
As the number of hours spent on homework increases, the tests scores increase.
As the number of apples eaten per year increases, the number of times visiting the doctor every year remains the same.
As the number of times going to bed early increases, the number of times waking up late decreases.
The amount of time a team spent practicing increases, the number of games lost in a season decreases.
THIS IS A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Answers
Answer:
First Choice: As the number of hours spent on homework increases, the tests scores increase.
Step-by-step explanation:
The definition of a positive correlation is a relationship between two given variables, in which both variables are moving in the same direction. This can mean when one variable increases and the other variable increases, too, or one variable decreases and the other decreases as well.
The first choice is a positive correlation because both variables are changing (increasing) in the same direction. As you spend more time on homework, you're likely to get a higher test score.
The second choice cannot be a positive correlation because only one variable is having some kind of change (increasing). The doctor visits amount remains the same, so we can call this a zero-correlation relationship because the number of apples eaten yearly doesn't affect the amount of doctor visits. An apple a day keeps the doctor a way is just a proverb, not to be taken literally.
The third choice cannot be a positive correlation because the two variables are going different directions. Even though the number of times going to bed early is increasing, the number of times waking up late decreases, which is not moving in the same direction as the other variable.
The fourth choice cannot be a positive correlation because, similarly to the third choice, the two variables are going different directions. One variable is increasing, which is the amount of practice time. Meanwhile, the other variable is decreasing (going in the opposite direction), which is the number of games lost in a season.
A circular water fountain in the town square has a 112-foot circumference. How far is the center of the fountain from the outer edge? Round to the nearest whole number.
Answers
Answer:
18 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
The distance of the center of the fountain from the enter edge is equal to the radius of the circular fountain.
Use the circumference formula, c = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]r, to find the radius.
c = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]r
112 = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]r
18 = r
So, to the nearest whole number, the distance between the center of the fountain and outer edge is 18 feet.
A study was conducted to determine whether magnets were effective in treating pain. The values represent measurements of pain using the visual analog scale. Assume that both samples are independent simple random samples from populations having normal distributions. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that those given a sham treatment have pain reductions that vary more than the pain reductions for those treated with magnets.
Sham n= 20 x=0.41 s=1.37
Magnet n= 20 x =0.46 s= 0.94
Identify the test statistic. F=
Identify P-Value=
What is the conclution for the hypothesis test?
A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
B. Reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
C.Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
D.Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
Answers
Answer:
F statistic = 2.124
Pvalue = 0.0546
A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
Step-by-step explanation:
H0 : pain reduction is the same
H1 : pain reduction is varies more with sham.
Sham n= 20 x=0.41 s=1.37
Magnet n= 20 x =0.46 s= 0.94
α - level = 0.05
Using the Ftest statistic
Ftest = larger sample variance / smaller sample variance
Ftest = s1² / s2² = 1.37² / 0.94² = 1.8769 / 0.8836 = 2.124
The degree of freedom :
Numerator = n - 1 = 20 - 1 = 19
Denominator = n - 1 = 20 - 1 = 19
Pvalue(2.124, 19, 19) = 0.0546
Since ;
Pvalue > α ; WE fail to reject the Null ; Result is not significant
SOVE, REDUCE TO LOWEST TEERMS SIMPLIFY IMPROPER FRACTIONSAS MIXED FRACTIONS
Answers
a² +6²
a-b
if a = 3 and b = 4
Evaluate each expression using the variable replacements.
Answers
[ ( 3 ) ^2 + ( 4 ) ^2 ] / 4 - 3 =
( 9 + 16 ) / 1 =
25
Answer:
-45Step-by-step explanation:
let a= 3 and b= 4a² + 6² / a - b= 3² + 6² / 3 - 4= 9 + 36 / -1= 45 / -1= -45[tex]\tt{ \green{P} \orange{s} \red{y} \blue{x} \pink{c} \purple{h} \green{i} e}[/tex]
3(8a - 5b) – 2(a + b); use a = 3 and b = 2
Answers
Answer:
32
Step-by-step explanation:
3(8(3)-5(2))-2((3)+(2))
3(24-10) -2(5)
3(14) -10
42-10
32
[tex]\huge\text{Hey there!}[/tex]
[tex]\huge\textsf{3(8a - 5b) - 2(a + b)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 3(8(3) - 5(2)) - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 3(24 - 10) - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= (3)(14) - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 42 - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 42 - 2(5)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 42 - 10}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 32}}[/tex]
[tex]\huge\boxed{\textsf{Answer: 32}}\huge\checkmark[/tex]
[tex]\huge\text{Good luck on your assignment \& enjoy your day!}[/tex]
~[tex]\huge\boxed{\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}}[/tex]
Which graph is a function?
Answers
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
A function is a relation in which each input, x, has only one output, y.
There are two ways to determine if a relation is a function:
1. If each x-input has only one, unique y-output, then it's a function. If some x-inputs share the same y-outputs, it's not a function.
2. Vertical Line Test on Graphs:
To determine whether y is a function of x, when given a graph of relation, use the following criterion: if every vertical line you can draw goes though only 1 point, the relation can be a function. If you can draw a vertical line that goes though more than 1 point, the relation cannot be a function.
Since we're given a graph relation, let's test both of the answers out.
If I were to draw a vertical line in a specific place on the first graph, I'd be hitting more than one point in the coordinate plane.
If I were to draw a vertical line in a specific place on the second graph, I'd only be hitting one point in the coordinate plane.
Therefore, choice B is a function.
Answer please answer!!
I need the answer asap
Answers
Answer:
35 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
is the correct answer
raphael made 2 pies and gave half of one pie to his grandmother. he wants to share the remaining pie with his neighbors so he cuts them into pieces that are each 3/8 of a pie. How many neighbors can have a slice of pie?
Answers
Left-one and a half
Convert one and a half to improper fraction-> 3/2
No. of neighbour’s that can have pie= 3/2 divided by 3/8
= 4
And: 4 neighbours can have a slick of pie each
Have a good day
Please help I need the answer ASAP!!
Answers
The hypotenuse will always be the longest side of the triangle. Option C is correct: AB > DC.
AB is the hypotenuse of triangle ABC. Therefore, it is greater than leg AC. AC is the hypotenuse of triangle ACD. If AC is less than AB, then DC must also be less than AB because DC is less than AC.
Hope this helps!
Enter the degree of the polynomial below.
6x + 9x + 3x – 4410 - 9x5 – 5x6
A. 9
B. 10
c. 6.
OD. 4
Answers
Answer:
the answer is d
Step-by-step explanation:
I am struggling and I would be so happy if any of you helped me. Can someone help me with the last two red boxes please? The rest of the question is for reference to help solve the problem. Thank you for your time!
Answers
Answer:
I think you can go with:
The margin of error is equal to half the width of the entire confidence interval.
so try .74 ± = [ .724 , .756] as the confidence interval
Step-by-step explanation:
Please answer in detail
Answers
Answer:
y=5x-1 I think because the snd option doesn't make sense but you should try y =5x-1
Instructions: Determine whether the following polygons are
similar. If yes, type in the similarity statement and scale factor. If
no, type 'None' in the blanks.
Answers
Answer:
None
Step-by-step explanation:
The given angles aren't equal which is needed for the polygon to be similar
No, the following polygons are not similar.
Used the concept of a similar figure that states,
In terms of Maths, when two figures have the same shape but their sizes are different, then such figures are called similar figures.
Given that,
Two polygons EFGH and JKLM are shown in the image.
Now the corresponding sides of both figures are,
EF = 27
JK = 63
And, EH = 27
JM = 63
Hence, the ratio of corresponding sides is,
EF/JK = 27/63
= 9/21
= 3/7
EH/JM = 27/63
= 3/7
So their corresponding sides are equal in ratio.
But their corresponding angles are not the same.
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If a, b, c are in A.P. show that
a (b + c)/bc,b(c + a) /ca, c(a-b )/bc
are in A.P.
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]\frac{a(b+c)}{bc} ,\frac{b(c+a)}{ca} ,\frac{c(a+b)}{ab} ~are~in~A.P.\\if~\frac{ab+ca}{bc} ,\frac{bc+ab}{ca} ,\frac{ca+bc}{ab} ~are~in~A.P.\\add~1~to~each~term\\if~\frac{ab+ca}{bc} +1,\frac{bc+ab}{ca} +1,\frac{ca+bc}{ab} +1~are~in~A.P.\\if~\frac{ab+ca+bc}{bc} ,\frac{bc+ab+ca}{ca} ,\frac{ca+bc+ab\\}{ab} ~are~in~A.P.\\\\divide~each~by~ab+bc+ca\\if~\frac{1}{bc} ,\frac{1}{ca} ,\frac{1}{ab} ~are ~in~A.P.\\if~\frac{a}{abc} ,\frac{b}{abc} ,\frac{c}{abc} ~are~in~A.P.\\if~a,b,c~are~in~A.P.\\which~is~true.[/tex]
Select the next item in the sequence.
10.172,10.983,10.994...
A. 10.972
B. 11.000
C.11.172
D.11.983
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
B. 11.000
Step-by-step explanation:
The function looks like a reflected and translated exponential function with a horizontal asymptote near y = 11.000. The rate of change is decreasing so fast that the next value is expected to be very near 10.994. The closest one among the answer choices is 11.000.
_____
First differences are 0.811 and 0.011. The latter is about 0.0136 times the former. At that rate of change, we expect the next first difference to be about 0.000149, which would make the next number in sequence be about 10.9941—very little change from 10.994.
Clearly, first differences are not constant, so the function is not linear. Ratios of the numbers are not constant, so this is not an exponential (geometric) sequence. A reflected exponential function of the type described is a good fit.
With only 3 points given, the rule is not at all obvious. The next term could legitimately be anything you like, and a rule could be made that would fit it.
