Two numbers, if the first one increases by 1, and the second one decreases by 1, then their product increases by 2020. If the first number decreases by 1, and the second one increases by 1, what value does the product decrease?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The product decreases 2022.

Step-by-step explanation:

(x + 1)(y - 1) = xy + 2020

xy - x + y - 1 = xy + 2020

-x + y = 2021

(x - 1)(y + 1) = xy + x - y - 1

  + 2021   =       -x + y

----------------------------------

(x - 1)(y + 1) + 2021 = xy - 1

(x - 1)(y + 1) = xy - 2022

The product decreases 2022.


Related Questions

EXAMPLE 5 If F(x, y, z) = 4y2i + (8xy + 4e4z)j + 16ye4zk, find a function f such that ∇f = F. SOLUTION If there is such a function f, then

Answers

If there is such a scalar function f, then

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial x}=4y^2[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial y}=8xy+4e^{4z}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial z}=16ye^{4z}[/tex]

Integrate both sides of the first equation with respect to x :

[tex]f(x,y,z)=4xy^2+g(y,z)[/tex]

Differentiate both sides with respect to y :

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial y}=8xy+4e^{4z}=8xy+\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial y}[/tex]

[tex]\implies\dfrac{\partial g}{\partial y}=4e^{4z}[/tex]

Integrate both sides with respect to y :

[tex]g(y,z)=4ye^{4z}+h(z)[/tex]

Plug this into the equation above with f , then differentiate both sides with respect to z :

[tex]f(x,y,z)=4xy^2+4ye^{4z}+h(z)[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{\partial f}{\partial z}=16ye^{4z}=16ye^{4z}+\dfrac{\mathrm dh}{\mathrm dz}[/tex]

[tex]\implies\dfrac{\mathrm dh}{\mathrm dz}=0[/tex]

Integrate both sides with respect to z :

[tex]h(z)=C[/tex]

So we end up with

[tex]\boxed{f(x,y,z)=4xy^2+4ye^{4z}+C}[/tex]

Which function below has the following domain and range?
Domain: { -6, -5,1,2,6}
Range: {2,3,8)
{(2,3), (-5,2), (1,8), (6,3), (-6, 2)
{(-6,2), (-5,3), (1,8), (2,5), (6,9)}
{(2,-5), (8, 1), (3,6), (2, - 6), (3, 2)}
{(-6,6), (2,8)}​

Answers

Answer:

{(2,3), (-5,2), (1,8), (6,3), (-6, 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is the input and the range is the output

We need inputs of -6 -5 1 2 6

and outputs of 2 3 and 8

8) The perimeter of a rectangle is 20x2 + xy - 7y2 and one of it's sides is
7x2 - xy. Find the other side.

Answers

Answer:

3x^2 + 3xy/2 - 7xy^2/2

Step-by-step explanation:

So we know the perimeter is 20x^2 + xy - 7y^2,

To find any perimeter you need 2l + 2w = P so,

One of the sides is 7x^2 - xy

First plug in the values,

2(7x^2-xy) + 2w = 20x^2 + xy - 7y^2

Multiply,

14x^2-2xy + 2w = 20x^2 + xy - 7y^2

Subtract,

14x^2 - 2xy - 14x^2 + 2xy + 2w = 20x^2 + xy - 7y^2 - 14x^2 + 2xy

2w = 6x^2 + 3xy - 7y^2

w = 3x^2 + 3xy/2 - 7xy^2/2

Gina, Sam, and Robby all rented movies from the same video store. They each rented some dramas, comedies, and documentaries. Gina rented 11 movies total. Sam rented twice as many dramas, three times as many comedies, and twice as many documentaries as Gina. He rented 27 movies total. If Robby rented 19 movies total with the same number of dramas, twice as many comedies, and twice as many documentaries as Gina, how many movies of each type did Gina rent?

Answers

Hi there! :)

Answer:

Gina rented 3 dramas, 5 comedies, and 3 documentaries.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve, we will need to set up a system of equations:

Let x = # of dramas, y = # of comedies, and z = # of documentaries:

Write equations to represent each person:

Gina:

x + y + z = 11

Sam:

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

Robby:

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Write the system:

x + y + z = 11

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Begin by subtracting the third equation from the second:

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

-----------------------

x + y = 8

If x + y = 8, plug this into the first equation:

(8) + z = 11

z = 11 - 8

z = 3

We found the # of documentaries Gina rented, now we must solve for the other variables:

Subtract the top equation from the third. Substitute in the value of z we solved for:

x + 2y + 2(3) = 19

x + y + (3) = 11

-------------------------

y + 3 = 8

y = 5

Substitute in the values for y and z to solve for x:

x + 5 + 3 = 11

x + 8 = 11

x = 11 - 8

x = 3.

Therefore, Gina rented 3 dramas, 5 comedies, and 3 documentaries.

Answer:

B- x + y + z = 11

2x + 3y + 2z = 27

x + 2y + 2z = 19

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the quiz

Factor the expression completely. 6×3- 4×2 – 16x A. 0 B. 2x(3×2 – 2x – 8) C. 2x(3x + 4)(x – 2) D. 4x(2x + 1)(x – 4) E. 2x(2×2 + 7x – 4) ill give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option C

Step-by-step explanation:

6x³ - 4x² - 16x

To factorize the expression first factor out the GCF out

The GCF in the expression is 2x

That's

2x( 3x² - 2x - 8)

Next Factorize the terms in the bracket

To factorize write - 2x as a difference

that's

2x( 3x² + 4x - 6x - 8)

Factor out x from the expression

2x [ x( 3x + 4) - 6x - 8 ]

Next factor out - 2 from the expression

2x [ x ( 3x + 4) - 2( 3x + 4) ]

Factor out 3x + 4 from the expression

We have the final answer as

2x( 3x + 4)( x - 2)

Hope this helps you

what is 12x^3-9x^2-4x+3 in factored form?

Answers

Answer: (3x^2-1)(4x-3)

============================

Work Shown:

Use the factor by grouping method

12x^3-9x^2-4x+3

(12x^3-9x^2)+(-4x+3)

3x^2(4x-3)-1(4x-3)

(3x^2-1)(4x-3)

Solve 13x + 14 = 12x -5 (make sure to type the number only)

Answers

Answer:

x = -19

Step-by-step explanation:

13x + 14 = 12x - 5

subtract 12x from both sides

x + 14 = -5

subtract 14 from both sides

x = -19

Answer:

x= -19

Step-by-step explanation:

13x+14=12x−5

Subtract 12x from both sides.

13x+14−12x=−5

Combine 13x and −12x to get x.

x+14=−5

Subtract 14 from both sides.

x=−5−14

Subtract 14 from −5 to get −19

x=−19

How many times does 1/4 go into 3/8

Answers

Answer:

3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

3/8 ÷ 1/4

Copy dot flip

3/8 * 4/1

12/8

Divide top and bottom by 4

3/2

Solve the following equation using the square root property.
9x2 + 10 = 5

Answers

Answer: -5/81

Solving Steps:

9x^2+10=5
Simplify- 81x+10=5
Subtract 10 from both sides- 81x +10 -10= 5 -10
Simplify- 81x= -5
Divide both sides by 81- 81x/81= -5/81
Simplify- X= -5/81

8÷2(2+2)=?
I asked a few people some say it’s 1 and some say 16....

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

Follow the rules of PEMDAS

8÷2(2+2)

Parentheses

8÷2(4)

Exponents

we have none

Multiply and Divide from left to right

4(4)

16

Then Add and Subtract from left to right

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to understand the answer to the problem, we need to know the correct order of operations, through the acronym PEMDAS

PEMDAS

P: Parentheses

E: Exponent

M: Multiply

D: Divide

A: Add

S: Subtract

First add everything in the parentheses to get 4

Then divide 8 by 2 to get 4

4 times 4 = 16

8/2= 4

2+2=4

4 x 4 = 16

For a trip, Eli packed 3 shirts, 3 pairs of pants, and 2 pairs of shoes. How many different outfits can Eli make? A. 6 outfits B. 8 outfits C. 9 outfits D. 18 outfits Please include ALL work!

Answers

Answer:

18 outfits

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the number of outfits available

3 shirts * 3 pairs of pants * 2 pairs of shoes

3*3*2

18

Which equation is equivalent to StartRoot x EndRoot + 11 = 15?

Answers

Answer:

D  [tex]\sqrt{x} +11=15[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Edge 2020

For the given expression √x + 11 = 15 the value of x will be equal to 16.


What is an expression?

The mathematical expression combines numerical variables and operations denoted by addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division signs.

Mathematical symbols can be used to represent numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping. They can also denote the logical syntax's operation order and other properties.

Given that the expression √x + 11 =15. The expression will be solved as below,

√x + 11 =15

√x = 15 - 11

√x = 4

Squaring on both sides of the equation,

x = 4²

x = 16

To know more about an expression follow

https://brainly.com/question/25968875

#SPJ6

By using words per sentence and characters per words, we can create formulas for the Flesch-Kincaid grade level readability. The readability statistics for random pages from a Harry Potter novel are given below.

Words/Sentence 15.7 9 16.3 14.5 9.7 7.4 14 16.1 13.9 12.5 17.2 11.5
Characters/Word 41 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.3 4 4.4 4.3
F-K Grade Level 5.2 3.7 6.1 4.9 4.4 3.2 5.6 6.9 5.7 4.1 6.7 4.4

What is the correct analysis statement for the coefficient of determination between words per sentence (x-variable) and characters per word (y-variable)?

a. 1.5% of the variance in characters per word is accounted for by words per sentence.
b. 8% of the variance in characters per word is accounted for by words per sentence.
c. 10% of the variance in characters per word is accounted for by words per sentence.
d. 31% of the variance in characters per word is accounted for by words per sentence.
e. None of these

Answers

Answer:

d. 31% of the variance in characters per word is accounted for by words per sentence.

Step-by-step explanation:

The coefficient of determination is the statistical measurement that determines the impact in difference of one variable which is explained by the difference in another variable. It is denoted by [tex]R^{2}[/tex] or R-squared. It helps in predicting the outcome of the event.

Can you wiggle your ears? Use the students in your statistics class (or a group of friends) to estimate the percentage of people who can wiggle their ears. How can your result be thought of as an estimate for the probability that a person chosen at random can wiggle his or her ears? Comment: National statistics indicate that about 13% of Americans can wiggle their ears (Source: Bernice Kanner, Are You Normal?, St. Martin's Press, New York). The resulting relative frequency can be used as an estimate of the true probability of all Americans who can wiggle their ears. The resulting relative frequency can be used as an estimate of the true probability of all Americans who cannot wiggle their ears. The resulting relative frequency is the true probability of all Americans who can wiggle their ears. The resulting relative frequency cannot be used as an estimate of the true probability of all Americans who can wiggle their ears.

Answers

Answer:36

Step-by-step explanation:

A recent survey asked 1200 randomly selected U.S. adults if they believe that the U.S. federal government is doing enough to keep U.S. elections safe from outside interference. After analyzing the results, the researchers were able to state that they are 95% confident that between 52.5% and 59.5% of all U.S. adults believe that the U.S. federal government is not doing enough to keep U.S. elections safe. Which statement BEST describes how to interpret these results

Answers

Complete Question

The  complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The correct option is  D

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question the question we are told that

    The researchers were able to state that they are 95% confident that between 52.5% and 59.5% of all U.S. adults believe that the U.S. federal government is not doing enough to keep U.S. elections safe.

Generally a confidence interval states to what extent the chances of the true population is within the a given range

 So the 95% confidence interval given in the question as 52.5% and 59.5%  means that the chances of the true population mean being with this given range is 95%

 So given that the the true population mean is within this range then it means that the population mean will be greater than 50%

   So  the statement that best describe and interprets this result is

The results show significant statistical support that most U.S. adults (over 50%) believe that the U. S. Federal government is not doing enough to keep U.S. election safe.

solve for x: 5x+3+8x-4=90

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 7[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We can solve the equation [tex]5x+3+8x-4=90[/tex] by isolating the variable x on one side. To do this, we must simplify the equation.

[tex]5x+3+8x-4=90[/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex]13x - 1 = 90[/tex]

Add 1 to both sides:

[tex]13x = 91[/tex]

Divide both sides by 13:

[tex]x = 7[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step exxplanation:

5x + 3 + 8x - 4 = 90

5x + 8x = 90 - 3 + 4

13x = 91

x = 91/13

x = 7

probe:

5*7 + 3 + 8*7 - 4 = 90

35 + 3 + 56 - 4 = 90

Caleb made 6 quarts of trail mix for his camping trip. Each week,he ate 4 pints of the trail mix. How many weeks did Caleb have trail mix?




Sry if this is too much ​

Answers

Answer:

3 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

6 quarts = 12 pints

12 divided by 3 = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

1 quart = 2 pints

6 quarts = 2 x 6 = 12 pints

12 ÷ 4 = 3

He can have 3 weeks

[tex]f(x) = {x}^{2} + 4x - 5[/tex] ; >-2
Find [tex] \frac{d {f}^{ - 1} }{dx} [/tex] at x=16​

Please show solving

Answers

The inverse function theorem says

[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm df^{-1}}{\mathrm dx}(16)=\dfrac1{\frac{\mathrm df}{\mathrm dx}(f^{-1}(16))}[/tex]

We have

[tex]f(x)=x^2+4x-5[/tex]

defined on [tex]x>-2[/tex], for which we get

[tex]f^{-1}(x)=-2+\sqrt{x+9}[/tex]

and

[tex]f^{-1}(16)=-2+\sqrt{16+9}=3[/tex]

The derivative of [tex]f(x)[/tex] is

[tex]f'(x)=2x+4[/tex]

So we end up with

[tex]\dfrac{\mathrm df^{-1}}{\mathrm dx}(16)=\dfrac1{\frac{\mathrm df}{\mathrm dx}(3)}=\dfrac1{10}[/tex]

Which expression is equivaleny to 0.7 + p + 0.86p?

A.1 + 1.56p
B.p + 1.56
C.2.56p
D. -0.84p

Answers

Answer:

None of the above.

1.86p + 0.7

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Write expression

0.7 + p + 0.86p

Step 2: Combine like terms

0.7 + 1.86p

None of those answer choices are correct unless you wrote the problem incorrectly.


For the lengths AB, BC, and AC to equal 7,6, and 13 respectively, what is the
value of x?

Answers

Answer:

x = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that AB = 2x - 3 and AB = 7, therefore:

2x - 3 = 7

2x - 3 + 3 = 7 + 3

2x = 10

2x / 2 = 10 / 2

x = 5

Alex has to pay his car insurance twice a year. Each Payment is 312. How much money should Alex budget for his insurance each month?

Answers

Step 1:
312 • 2 = 624

Step 2:
624 divided by 12 months

Answer:
$52 a month

Answer:

$52

Step-by-step explanation:

$52. Since Alex pays for car insurance twice a year, divide the cost of each payment by 6, the number of months in half a year. This will tell you how much money Alex needs to set aside each month to cover his insurance costs.

312÷6=52

A nutrition laboratory tested 25 "reduced sodium" hotdogs of a certain brand, finding that the mean sodium content is 310 mg with a standard deviation of 36 mg.
Construct a 95% confidence interval for the mean sodium content of this brand of hot dog and interpret a 95% level of confidence. Show all work

Answers

Answer:

The  95% confidence interval is  [tex]295.9 < \mu< 324.1[/tex]

A   95% level of confidence mean that there is 95%  chance  that the true population mean will be in this interval

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The sample size is  [tex]n = 25[/tex]

    The mean is  [tex]\= x = 310 \ mg[/tex]

     The standard deviation is  [tex]\sigma = 36 \ mg[/tex]

Given that the confidence level is  95% then the level of significance is mathematically represented as

           [tex]\alpha = 100 - 95[/tex]

=>        [tex]\alpha = 5\%[/tex]

=>        [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex]

Next we obtain the critical value of  [tex]\frac{\alpha }{2}[/tex] from the normal distribution table , the value is  

           [tex]Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } =Z_{\frac{0.05 }{2} } = 1.96[/tex]

Generally the margin of error is mathematically represented as

        [tex]E = Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } * \frac{\sigma }{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]

substituting values

        [tex]E = 1.96 * \frac{36 }{\sqrt{25} }[/tex]

        [tex]E = 14.1[/tex]

The 95% level of confidence interval  is mathematically represented as

      [tex]\= x - E < \mu<\ \= x - E[/tex]

substituting values

     [tex]310- 14.1 < \mu< 310+ 14.1[/tex]

     [tex]295.9 < \mu< 324.1[/tex]

The  95% level of confidence mean that there is 95%  chance  that the true population mean will be in this interval

Assume that blood pressure readings are normally distributed with a mean of 117and a standard deviation of 6.4.If 64people are randomly​ selected, find the probability that their mean blood pressure will be less than 119.Round to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

0.9938

Step-by-step explanation:

We can find this probability using a test statistic.

The test statistic to use is the z-scores

Mathematically;

z-score = (x-mean)/SD/√n

from the question, x = 119 , mean = 117 , SD = 6.4 and n = 64

Plugging these values in the z-score equation above, we have;

z-score = (119-117)/6.4/√64

z-score = 2/6.4/8

z-score = 2.5

The probability we want to find is;

P(z < 2.5)

we can get this value from the standard normal distribution table

Thus; P(z < 2.5) = 0.99379

Which to four decimal places = 0.9938

Determine which is the appropriate approach for conducting a hypothesis test. ​Claim: The mean RDA of sodium is 2400mg. Sample​ data: n​150, ​3400, s550. The sample data appear to come from a normally distributed population.

Answers

Answer:

Use the student t distribution

Step-by-step explanation:

Here is the formula

t = (x - u) ÷(s/√N)

From the information we have in the question:

n = 150

s = 550

x = 3400

u = mean = 2400

= 3400 - 2400÷ 500/√150

= 1000/44.9

= 22.27

At 0.05 significance level, df = 149 so t tabulated will be 1.65.

We cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationWe cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationChisquare cannot be used since we are not testing for population varianceWe cannot use normal distribution since we do not have population standard deviationChisquare cannot be used since we are not testing for population varianceThe parametric or bootstrap method cannot be used either.

Which polynomial function has zeros when ? A: B: C: D:

Answers

B BBbBbBBbBbBbBbbBbBbBbbBbBbBBbBbBb

Find the value of x.

Answers

Answer:

6x + 6 = 32

6x = 32 - 6

6x = 26

divide both sides by 6

6x/6 = 26/6

6x + 6 = 4.35

9x - 9 = 24

9x = 24 + 9

9x = 33

divide both sides by 9

9x/9 = 24/9

9x + 9 = 2.66

9x + 9 = 2.66

Answer: x=3

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{32}{24} =\frac{4}{3} \\\\\frac{4}{3}=\frac{6x+6}{9x-9}\\ x=3[/tex]

What is the probability of drawing 3 kings and 2 aces in a 5 card hand of poker?

Answers

Answer:

the probability of getting 3 aces and 2 kings when you draw 5 cards from the deck is 24 / 2598960 = 9.234463016 * 10^-6.

Step-by-step explanation:

the number of ways you can get 3 aces out of 4 aces is c(4,3) = 4.

the number of ways you can get 2 kings out of 4 kings is c(4,2) = 6.

the number of ways you can get 2 kings and 3 aces is 4 * 6 = 24.

the number of ways you can get 5 cards out of a deck of 52 cards is c(52,5) = 2598960.

Find the area of the shaded triangle below.

Answers

Answer:

A = 12 square units

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of a Triangle = base * height / 2

The triangle might look weird and doesn't look like it has a base, but if you look at the left side you see there is a straight line which means there is a base, so we flip the picture until we see that the flat line on the bottom or the base.

The base is 4 units.

To find the height, we don't need a straight line, we just need to see how the tall the triangle is, to do that you must start from the lowest point and count up to the highest point.

You now get 6 units.

A = bh/2

A = 4*6/2

A = 24/2

A = 12 square units

The cost in dollars y of producing x computer
desks is given by y = 20x + 3000
х
100
200
300
a. Complete the table
y
b. Find the number of computer desks that can be produced for $4300. (HintFind x when y = 4300)
a. Complete the table.
х
100
200
300
y
b. For $4300, computer desks can be produced.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a. table

x = 100,y = 20*100+3000 = 2000+3000 = 5000

x = 200,y = 20*200+3000 = 4000+3000 = 7000

x = 300,y = 20*300+3000 = 6000+3000 = 9000

b:

y = 4300

4300 = 20x+3000

20x = 4300-3000

20x = 1300

x = 1300/20

x  = 65

so 65 computer desks can be produced.

Let f(x)=x+8 and g(x)= x2-6x-7 find f(g2)

Answers

Answer:

-7.

Step-by-step explanation:

g(x) = x^2 - 6x - 7

g(2) = 2^2 - 6(2) - 7

= 4 - 12 - 7

= -8 - 7

= -15

f(x) = x + 8

f(-15) = (-15) + 8

= 8 - 15

= -7

Hope this helps!

Other Questions
Each time we add another bit, what happens to the amount of numbers we can make? How many dimensions does an angle have? Laura has a step of 50cm She walks along by taking two steps forward and one step back. What is the least number of steps counting forward and backwards step, she takes to reach a step 20m away? ~Thanks - don't know how to solve :( Miller (2000) recruited young women from a residential facility to participate in her research and paid them to refer other girls who were gang members. Although this is common in snowball samples, one young woman decided to cash in on the deal by initiating new young women into her gang. The ethical dilemma was Part 3: Choose a proof method What is a pedigree? Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. a) a tool to document harmful traits only b) a type of family tree that can help answer questions about genes and their inheritance patterns c) a cross between animals other than humans d) a type of genetic test to determine probability of inheritance e) a way of following genotypes that are the same as the phenotype Megans room is expanded so the width is 150% of 3 meters. What is the new width? The government is planning a new road near my house In an examination, 40% of the candidates failed. The number candidates who failed was 160. How many candidates passed the examination? The positron has the same mass as an electron, with an electric charge of +e. A positron follows a uniform circular motion of radius 5.03 mm due to the force of a uniform magnetic field of 0.85 T. How many complete revolutions does the positron perform If it spends 2.30 s inside the field? (electron mass = 9.11 x 10-31 kg, electron charge = -1.6 x 10-19 C) Glass A measures 84 mm in diameter and 175 mm tall. Glass B measures 96 mm in diameter and 125 mm tall. Which glass holds more liquid? How much more? for which values of x is A U B = Other things held constant, if a bond indenture contains a call provision, the yield to maturity that would exist without such a call provision will generally be____ the YTM with a call provision. The success of the United States requires the efforts of only a few strong and knowledgeable citizens,Please select the best answer from the choices providedtrue or flase FWML is a parallelogram. Find the values of x and y. Solve for the value of z, if z=xy. Which equation could you use to solve for x in the proportion StartFraction 4 over 5 EndFraction = StartFraction 9 over x EndFraction? if a moving object changes direction, its ____ would NOT necessarilyIf a moving object changes its direction, itschange.A) speedB) velocityC) acceleration The intention of this problem is to analyze a user input word, and display the letter that it starts with (book B). a. Create a function prototype for a function that accepts a word less than 25 characters long, and return a character. b. Write the function definition for this function that evaluates the input word and returns the letter that the word starts with in capital letter (if its in small letters). c. Create a function call in the main function, and use the function output to print the following message based on the input from the user. (Remember to have a command prompt in the main function requesting the user to enter any word.) Computer starts with the letter C. Summer starts with the letter S. d. Make sure to consider the case where a naughty user enters characters other than the alphabet to form a word and display a relevant message. %sb$ is not a word. $500 is not a word. e. Have the program process words until it encounters a word beginning with the character what is the similarity between ordinary and special resolution The image shows groundwater zones. Top to bottom: Porous rock or soil, Water, Impermeable rock. Zone 1 is at the top of porous rock. Zone 2 is between porous rock and water. Zone 3 is in the Water. Zone 4 is between the Water and Impermeable rock. Which is the saturated zone?