The given statement "A person who does not own a laptop or smartphone is not a digital citizen and so does not need to be concerned about digital ethics" is false because a digital citizen is an individual who has the ability to use information and communication technology to interact with others, computers, and systems.
Digital ethics apply to everyone who has the ability to interact with the digital world, not only people who own laptops or smartphones. Even individuals who do not own a device but interact with the digital world through others can be considered digital citizens.
Digital ethics refer to the ethical principles, values, and rules that govern human behaviour in the digital realm. Digital citizens must follow these ethical principles to foster positive and safe online environments.
They must follow digital ethics, which include behaviors like not engaging in cyberbullying, protecting privacy and personal data, and avoiding cyber crimes.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. In the Reno TCP when TCP enters the fast recovery if a new (non-duplicate) ACK arrives, TCP _____.
In the Reno TCP, when TCP enters the fast recovery if a new (non-duplicate) ACK arrives, TCP increments the congestion window by 1 segment instead of 1/2 segment.
The Reno TCP was the first modification of TCP that addressed congestion. It replaces the slow start and congestion avoidance algorithms with a more aggressive algorithm that speeds up the recovery process when packet loss is detected in the network. The Reno TCP is able to detect the loss of a packet by the receipt of three duplicate acknowledgments, as it believes that the sender has transmitted a packet that has been lost. The Reno TCP then changes to fast recovery mode when it detects the third duplicate acknowledgement.
The Reno TCP is an enhancement to the TCP congestion avoidance algorithm that improves its ability to handle congestion in the Internet. It is a variant of TCP that is designed to cope with network congestion by quickly responding to lost packets, rather than relying on the slow, steady approach of TCP's congestion avoidance algorithm. The Reno TCP is able to detect the loss of a packet by the receipt of three duplicate acknowledgments, as it believes that the sender has transmitted a packet that has been lost.
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The structures used to store data
Answer:
you can store data in list , Tuple , map and array
Explanation:
list means in the form:
list = [1,2,3,4,5]
Tuple = (1,2,3,4,5)
map = {1:2, 2:3 , 3:4}
array = [
[1,2,3,4,5]
[6,7,8,9,10]
]
difference
list is used to access the stored data by usinf the index. Tuple consider each elements as a string
map used to store connected data's like age and name of some one and acces it using either of them and areay used to store 2 dimensional data
TRUE/FALSE.Typically, hybrid drives use SSD to store the operating system and applications and hard disks to store videos, music, and documents.
The given statement "Typically, hybrid drives use SSD to store the operating system and applications and hard disks to store videos, music, and documents." is true because a hybrid drive is a combination of solid-state and hard-disk drives.
It aims to provide faster and more efficient performance in contrast to traditional hard-disk drives. An SSD is the key component of a hybrid drive since it improves the boot time of the operating system and speeds up the launch of applications by using the flash storage.
As a result, users experience much quicker system responsiveness and load times. Hard-disk drives, on the other hand, are used to store media files, such as music and videos, as well as personal documents and archives.
Thus, hybrid drives offer the best of both worlds by combining the speed of SSDs and the storage capacity of traditional hard-disk drives.
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the following circuit connects the output of a comparator (u1a) to an led (d1). which of the following condition is correct? g
The following circuit connects the output of a comparator (U1A) to an LED (D1). The condition is correct.
To determine if the condition is correct, we must examine the circuit and the functionality of the components. U1A is a comparator, meaning it takes two inputs and compares them. If the input voltage of U1A is higher than the reference voltage, U1A's output will be high (1). D1 is an LED, meaning when it is activated it will produce light. In this circuit, D1 is connected to U1A's output. Therefore, if U1A's output is high, the LED will be activated, and if U1A's output is low, the LED will not be activated.
To determine if the condition is correct, we must consider the logic of the circuit. If U1A's input voltage is higher than the reference voltage, U1A's output will be high and the LED will be activated. Therefore, the given condition is correct.
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42) Identify the correct algorithm to use for finding the insertion position of a new item in the linked list studentList.
a. ListFindInsertionPosition(studentList, dataValue) {
curNodeA = null
curNodeB = studentList⇢head
while (curNodeB == null and dataValue > curNodeB⇢data) {
curNodeA = curNodeB
curNodeB = curNodeB⇢next
}
return curNodeA
}
b. ListFindInsertionPosition(studentList, dataValue) {
curNodeA = null
curNodeB = studentList⇢tail
while (curNodeB != null and dataValue > curNodeB⇢data) {
curNodeA = curNodeB
curNodeB = curNodeA
}
return curNodeA
}
c. ListFindInsertionPosition(studentList, dataValue) {
curNodeB = null
curNodeA = studentList⇢head
while (curNodeB == null and dataValue < curNodeB⇢data) {
curNodeA = curNodeB
curNodeB = curNodeB⇢next
}
return curNodeB
}
d. ListFindInsertionPosition(studentList, dataValue) {
curNodeA = null
curNodeB = studentList⇢head
while (curNodeB != null and dataValue > curNodeB⇢data) {
curNodeA = curNodeB
curNodeB = curNodeB⇢next
}
return curNodeA
}
The best algorithm to use for finding the insertion position of a new item in the linked list studentList.curNodeA = curNodeB is a linear search algorithm. A linear search algorithm is a simple search algorithm that looks for a value within a list by sequentially checking each element of the list until it finds the desired element or reaches the end of the list. In this case, the algorithm would start at the beginning of the studentList.curNodeA, and then check each node until it finds the desired insertion position.
Once the algorithm finds the desired insertion position, it would then insert the new item into the list, either at the beginning, middle, or end. To insert at the beginning, the algorithm would shift all the other elements down and make room for the new item. To insert at the middle, the algorithm would again shift all the other elements down, while making room for the new item. And to insert at the end, the algorithm would simply append the new item onto the end of the list.
To summarize, the best algorithm to use for finding the insertion position of a new item in the linked list studentList.curNodeA = curNodeB is a linear search algorithm. This algorithm can search for the desired insertion position and then insert the new item at the beginning, middle, or end of the list as needed.
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Put the steps in order to produce the output shown below. Assume the indenting will be correct in the program.
JDoe
1. Line 1
print (answer)
2. Line 2
return strFirst[0] + strLast
3. Line 3
def username (strFirst, strLast):
4. Line 4
answer = username ('Joann', 'Doe')
Answer:
1. Line 3
def username (strFirst, strLast):
2. Line 2
return strFirst[0] + strLast
3. Line 1
answer = username ('Joann', 'Do')
4. Line 4
print (answer)
Output: JDo
Which of the following statements about changing requirements in software development, are correct?
The following statement about changing requirements in software development, is correct: Organizations must adapt to rapidly changing market conditions to stay relevant in business. (Option D)
What is software development?Software development refers to the process of designing, creating, testing, and maintaining software applications, frameworks, or other software components used by computers or other devices.
The statement "Changes are acceptable till design but once development starts, any further change should be rejected" is incorrect as changes in software requirements can occur at any stage of the software development life cycle.
However, changes made later in the development cycle can be more expensive and time-consuming to implement, and they can introduce additional risks to the project.
The statement "In traditional way of software development, once the requirements are baseline, further changes can be easily accepted with light process" is also not entirely true. Any changes to baselined requirements should be subject to a formal change control process.
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Full Question:
Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:
Which of the following statements about changing requirements in software development, are correct?
In traditional way of software development, once the requirements are base lined, further changes should undergo heavy change control process
Changes are acceptable till design but once development starts, any further change should be rejected
In traditional way of software development, once the requirements are base lined, further changes can be easily accepted with light process.
Organizations must adapt to rapidly changing market conditions to stay relevant in business
Write a Python program that requests five integer values from the user. It then prints one of two things: if any of the values entered are duplicates, it prints "DUPLICATES"; otherwise, it prints "ALL UNIQUE".
Answer:
values = []
for i in range(5):
value = int(input(f"Enter value {i+1}: "))
values.append(value)
if len(set(values)) < len(values):
print("DUPLICATES")
else:
print("ALL UNIQUE")
Explanation:
The program creates an empty list called values, and then uses a for loop to request five integer values from the user using the input() function. The int() function is used to convert the input values to integers, and the append() method is used to add each value to the values list.
After all five values have been entered, the program uses the set() function to create a set of the values. A set is an unordered collection of unique elements, so if there are any duplicate values in the original values list, they will be removed when the set is created. The program then compares the length of the original values list to the length of the set. If the lengths are not equal, it means there were duplicates in the original list, and the program prints "DUPLICATES". Otherwise, the program prints "ALL UNIQUE".
TRUE/FALSE. The str method is a good example of a polymorphic method that appears throughout Python's system of classes.
Polymorphic method that appears throughout Python's system of classes is a true statement.
The str method is an example of such a method in Python.In Python, a method that can be used with multiple types of objects is known as a polymorphic method. Python's polymorphic nature allows it to perform many operations without needing to be explicitly declared for specific data types. Python supports polymorphism via a broad variety of concepts, such as functions, method overloading, and operator overloading.
Str method example:As mentioned earlier, the str method in Python is a good example of a polymorphic method that appears throughout Python's system of classes. The str method is used to convert an object into a string. The str method is known as an instance method since it is called on an instance of a class.Str method definition:This method returns a string representation of the object. If no argument is given, it returns a string representation of the empty object.
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Beri is analyzing some network traffic statistics and sees a metric that appears to indicate that frames are being corrupted as they're being sent across the network. Which of the following might be the metric that causes her to believe that is the case?
Answer:
The metric that Beri might be looking at is the frame check sequence (FCS) error rate. The FCS error rate measures the number of frames that are received with errors due to corruption or other issues. A high FCS error rate indicates that frames are being corrupted as they are being sent across the network.
fill in the blank. ___ are text-based systems. Users must key in commands to tell the computer what to do. The primary method of inputs is the keyboard. A mouse is not needed.
Computers are text-based systems. Users must key in commands to tell the computer what to do. The primary method of input is the keyboard; a mouse is not needed.
In order to interact with the computer, a user must input commands into the system in order to give the computer instructions. The commands are usually in the form of words, numbers, and symbols. After the user enters the command, the computer will process the command and respond accordingly. The user can then type in more commands and the computer will repeat the process until the user is finished. This method of input allows users to be very precise in their instructions, as each individual command is processed and executed by the computer.
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