Transcribe the following DNA strand. Then translate the tRNA strand you wrote.

Transcribe The Following DNA Strand. Then Translate The TRNA Strand You Wrote.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Transcription into mRNA strand will produce: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG

Translation into amino acid sequence will yield: Threonine- Glutamine- Leucine- Threonine- Aspartic acid- Tryptophan- Histidine- Leucine

Explanation:

- Transcription is the process by which DNA template is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule in the nucleus (eukaryotes). The transcription, which is carried out by an enzyme called RNA polymerase, follows the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-T, G-C. Note that Uracil replaces Thymine in the RNA molecule.

Based on this question in which a DNA strand was given as follows: TGA GTC GAC TGG CTG ACC GTA GAC

The mRNA strand that will result from transcribing this DNA will be: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG

- Translation is the process by which mRNA strand is used to synthesize amino acid sequence (protein) in the ribosomes. In the mRNA sequence, nucleotides are read in a group of three called CODONS. Each codon specifies an amino acid. Based on the mRNA sequence as follows: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG, the amino acid sequence that will result after using the genetic code will be: Threonine (Thr)- Glutamine (Gln)- Leucine (Leu)- Threonine (Thr)- Aspartic acid (Asp)- Tryptophan (Try)- Histidine (His)- Leucine (Leu).


Related Questions

Collect data: Blood carries many vital substances. Four of these are listed above the Microscopic view. Oxygen and sugar are needed by all body cells. Carbon dioxide and urea are waste products. What are the concentrations of each substance in this sample?

Oxygen:

Carbon Dioxide:

Sugar:

Urea:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

in the given sample of blood concentration of all the comonents is normal. the concentration of urea is 2.6 to 6.5 mM, concentration of carbon dioxide is 23-29 meq/L, while concentration of glucose ad oxygen are 0.9 g and 20.1 ml respectively.

Blood is the component of the circulatory system which is essential for the transport of gases and excretion of waste products. It is crucial for nutrient and oxygen supply to the body.

The concentration of oxygen was 95.6 mmHg, carbon dioxide 39.3 mmHg, Sugar 115.5 mg and urea 13 mg.

The vital substance of blood can be explained as:

Red blood cells are called erythrocytes that are responsible for oxygen transportation through the hemoglobin component to the body parts while on their way back it carries the carbon dioxide.

Sugar is the major form of energy needed by the body for functioning which enters the blood from the liver.

Urea is the waste complement removed with the help of blood collected from the liver and excreted by kidneys.

Therefore, the normal concentration of blood substances is oxygen 95.6 mmHg, carbon dioxide 39.3 mmHg, Sugar 115.5 mg and urea 13 mg.

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To help meet the world's demand for food, which biotechnological
process is most likely to be used by agricultural industries?
O use of transgenic crops
O crop diversification
O spraying of organic herbicide
crop rotation

Answers

Answer:

use of transgenic crops

Explanation:

Since transgenic crops are genetically modified, the pros are that: there is more crop yield, increased nutrients, etc.

The use of transgenic crops is most likely to be used by agricultural industries. Hence, option  A is correct.

What are transgenic crops?

Crops that have undergone genetic engineering techniques to alter their DNA are referred to as genetically modified crops. Plant genomes can be modified physically or by transferring sequences contained in T-DNA binary vectors using Agrobacterium.

The goal of introducing a gene combination into a plant is to increase its productivity and usefulness. This technique offers benefits like extended shelf life, increased yield, improved quality, pest resistance, heat, cold, and drought tolerance, as well as resistance to a range of biotic and abiotic challenges.

The use of transgenic crops is most likely to be used by agricultural industries. Hence, option  A is correct.

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How many molecules of water are created when making a lipid?

Answers

Answer:

Three molecules

Explanation:

Since fats consist of three fatty acids and a glycerol, they are also called triacyclglycerols or triglycerides. Triacyclglycerols: Triacylglycerol is formed by the joining of three fatty acids to a glycerol backbone in a dehydration reaction. Three molecules of water are released in the process.

Answer: 3 molecules

Explanation: Hope that helps

Sickle cell anemia and albinism are both recessive traits in humans. Imagine that a couple, already pregnant with fraternal twins, has just learned that they (the couple) are both heterozygous for both of these traits. As the couple's genetic counselor, the couple asks you what is the probability of having both of the twins be albino and have sickle-cell anemia.

Answers

Answer:

81/256

Explanation:

By doing a test cross of albinism and sickle cell anemia you'll see that the probability that one child is unaffected by either conditions will be 9/16. Both children would be 9/16 * 9/16.  

Since fraternal twins are developed from two separate fertilization events the probability chance will be independent.

A study is being done to test the effects of temperature on the number of microbial colonies. Four different incubators are set up, each at a different temperature with one culture plate in each. Each plate has the same nutrient content, pH, and are inoculated with microorganism samples from the same source. At the end of the experiment, the number of colonies on each plate is counted. What is the independent variable

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - the different temperatures of incubators.

Explanation:

An independent variable is a variable in a study or research which is manipulated or changed to check or find the effect on the dependent variable. The independent variable is the only factor that changes in research while other factors remain constant that can affect the result in the study.

In this case or study, there is the only factor that is manipulated is the temperature of incubators is manipulated to see the effect of temperature on the number of microbial colonies. Thus, the different temperatures of incubators is the independent variable here.

please help asap 10 points screenshot attached

Answers

i did this question in my biology class. ill text u the answers

(for anyone confused, ik him irl)

have a good day :)

the diagram shows a bacterium. Which labels best complete the diagram

Answers

Answer:

X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm

Explanation:

A bacterium is a living thing that are majorly known for causing diseases but are important for human life.

A bacterium is also consist of several organelles such as cell wall, cytoplasm, flagellum,  bacterial DNA, cytoplasm, ribosomes and others.

The diagram shows three main organelles that are X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm. Flagella functions for the locomotion of the bacteria, bacterial DNA is a genetic material of the bacteria, and cytoplasm is a gel-like matrix composed of enzymes, water, nutrients and other waste material.

Hence, the correct answer is "X - Flagellum, Y - Bacterial DNA, Z - Cytoplasm".

You are monitoring Birch Lake,

Answers

A. Snails and crayfish would not survive in Birch Lake at a pH of 6.2.

B. Once they die out, the walleye will disappear as well.

Which of the following is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor?

A. Two different species of insects
competing for leaves from trees
B. Two different species of
mammals competing for small
rodents to eat
C. Two different species of birds
competing for berries to eat
D. Two different species of
mammals competing for the
same water source

Answers

i think it’s (d) cuz if u try finding the answer by elimination d is the only one that makes sense also water is an abiotic factor so yea i hope it’s d

Two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

What is abiotic factor?

Abiotic factors refers to non-living physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms as well as the functioning of ecosystems. In the above example, water source is a non-living part of an ecosystem which is required by both organisms.

This leads to competition of two mammals so we can conclude that two different species of mammals competing for the same water source is an example of two organisms competing for an abiotic factor.

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How do molecules within organisms become rearranged and used as energy sources?

Answers

Answer:

in a chemical reaction, no atom is destroyed nor created

Use the following table to answer the question:


Element

Mass Number

Atomic Number

Aluminum

27

13

Nitrogen

14

7

Helium

4

2

Fluorine

19

9

please help

Which element has the least neutrons in the nucleus?
Aluminum
Nitrogen
Helium
Fluorine

Answers

Answer:heh

Explanation:

Aluminium , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 27

atomic no = no of proton = 13

no of neutron = 27 - 13 = 14

Nitrogen  , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 14

atomic no = no of proton = 7

no of neutron = 14 - 7 = 7

Helium   , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 4

atomic no = no of proton = 2

no of neutron = 4 - 2= 2

fluorine    , mass no = no of proton + neutron = 19

atomic no = no of proton = 9

no of neutron = 19-9 = 10

Answer:

helium

Explanation:

i took the test and got it right... it also has the smallest number

What are the four levels of organization in living things? a. cell, multicellular, organ, organ system b. single cell, multicellular, tissue, organ c. larger size, longer life, specialized cells, organs d. cell, tissue, organ, organ system

Answers

D I’m pretty sure sorry if wrong

Which natural forces can create sediments
A Wind and ice
B Moving air,moving water,and moving ice
C Water and ice
D sunlight

Answers

Answer:

C - Water and ice

Hope it help❤️

the correct answer is B- Moving air, moving water, and moving ice. the forces have to be moving in order to weather an object down.

If right I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Its blocked for me cause im on a school website can you right it out plz

Explanation:

 

What is the role of helicase in DNA replication?

Answers

Answer:

The helicase is essential because they separate the double-stranded DNA into single strands so that it could be copied.

Hoped this helped!

which is biotic
wind
iron gate
sunlight
leaf​

Answers

Answer:

leaf

Explanation:

leaves come from trees, which are living things

Answer:

D. Leaf

Explanation:

The bullfrog and the Northern cricket frog both reside in eastern pine forests and use many of the
same limited resources. The relationship between these two amphibians is a form of -
O A predation
O B. competition
o c. parasitism
D.
gommensalism

Answers

I think the answer is B, competition :))

composition of water yam​

Answers

2 hydrogens and 1 oxygen

A scientist wants to monitor the amount of acid
precipitation falling into a watershed.
Which tool would be the best Tor the scientist to use?
O A. pH meter
O B. Dissolved oxygen sensor
O C. Satellite images
O D. Bioindicators

Answers

Answer:

A. pH meter

Explanation:

This is because a pH meter measures the acidity of water.

Answer:pH meter

Explanation:

Goats can either be polled or horned. The pulled, or no horn, trait (P) is dominant to the horned (p) trait. Another trait in goats are wattles, which are hair covered structures on their necks. Even though most goats do not have wattles, having wattles (W) is dominant to not having wattles (w). A breeder crosses a polled, wattled male goat with a polled, wattled female goat. Some of the offspring have horns and no wattles. Perform a cross of the parental genotypes to find the phenotypic ratios of the offspring.

Answers

Answer:

Pulled and wattled = 9/16

Pulled and no wattle = 3/16

horned and wattled = 3/16

horned and no wattle = 1/16

Explanation:

Pulled = P, Horned = p

Wattled = W, no wattle = w

Polled, wattle goats = P_W_

Since they produced offspring with horns and no wattles (ppww), it means both parents have the recessive allele for each trait. Hence, they are both heterozygotes with PpWw as genotypes.

       PpWw    x    PpWw

Genotypes ratio of the offspring:

P_W_ - 9/16

P_ww - 3/16

ppW_ - 3/16

ppww - 1/16

Phenotype ratio of the offspring:

Pulled and wattled = 9/16

Pulled and no wattle = 3/16

horned and wattled = 3/16

horned and no wattle = 1/16

(See the attached image for the Punnet's square)

Some alleles of a gene are dominant to others masking the effect this other alleles.

The polled, or no horn, trait (P) is dominant to the horned (p) trait.

Having wattles (W) is dominant to not having wattles (w).

A breeder crosses a polled, wattled male goat with a polled, wattled female goat.

The phenotypic and genotypic ratios would be

Polled and wattled = P_W_      =  9/16Polled with no wattle = P_ww =  3/16horned and wattled = ppW_     =  3/16horned with no wattle = pwpw =  1/16

Parent genotype --- polled, wattled male and female goat -- P_W_

As the cross produced offspring with horns and no wattles (ppww), it shows both parents have the recessive allele for each trait.

Hence, they are both heterozygotes with PpWw for the traits.

Parent genotypes:  PpWw             x      PpWw

                             PW Pw pW pw         PW Pw pW pw

                PW         Pw          pW         pw

    PW    PPWW    PPWw     PpWW   PpWw

    Pw     PPWw    PPww      PpWw   Ppww

    pW    PpWW    PpWw      ppWW  ppWw

    pw   PpWw       Ppww     ppWw  ppww  

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which of the following is necessary for cellular respiration and photosynthesis to occur

Answers

Answer:

Sunlight!

Explanation:

which of these events is a likely result of chemical water pollution?
A. Sediment particles floating in water clog the gills of fish.
B. Fish die from lack of oxygen due to an algal bloom.
C. Rainbow trout disappear from a stream because of high water temperatures.
D. Algae are killed by solvents that have run off into a pond.

Answers

I would say the answer is a

Fish die from lack of oxygen due to an algal bloom is a likely result of chemical water pollution. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is chemical water pollution?

Chemical water pollution refers to the presence of harmful chemicals or substances in water bodies such as lakes, rivers, and oceans. These chemicals may come from various sources, including industrial processes, agriculture, and human activities. Common types of chemical pollutants in water include heavy metals, pesticides, oil spills, and toxic waste.

Chemical water pollution can have harmful effects on the environment and human health, including reduced water quality, contamination of aquatic life, and the spread of waterborne diseases. Preventative measures, such as proper waste disposal and treatment, are necessary to minimize chemical water pollution and protect water resources.

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1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life.
A. Being Multicellular
B. Responsiveness to the Environment
C. Growth and Change
D. Maintain Homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

it may be a or d but b and c are a characteristic in life

Compare the reactants and products in the chemical equations below. Which statement best describes the relation between matter and energy?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Chemical reactions are very complex processes which include the collision of molecules. During the chemical reactions, bonds between the breakdown of the atom and transformed in new ways. The chemical compounds that react together during the chemical reactions are called reactants, shown on the left side of the equation. They are broken down during the reaction and used as the reaction progresses. The chemical compounds that are formed from the rearrangement and breakdown of the reactants are called products. The products are shown on the right side of the chemical equation. As compare to the reactants, the products are more stable molecules. For example, in the reaction between H2SO4 and Zn, these two chemicals are the reactants, while ZnSO4 and H2 are the chemical reaction products.

                                                Zn + H2SO4       ZnSO4 + H2

                                                 (Reactants)            (Products)

The matter is a material that everything is made of matter. A property that matter has is known as energy. The same quantity of matter can have a diverse quantity of energy. Both energy and matter are identical. For example, if we add some energy into an ice cube, it will turn into liquid. After that, if we add more energy, liquid will turns into steam.

I. Tick he correct answer.

1. Linen is obtained from.

a. Jute plant b. cotton plant c. flax plant d. hemp plant​

Answers

Answer:

c. Flax plant is the answer

in what ways can overpopulation be beneficial to differential reproductive success?

Answers

Answer:

Differential reproduction is called the one that occurs as a result of the differences between the individuals that make up a society or sample, where it is those with comparative advantages who manage to reproduce, while those who do not have said advantages tend to die out. It is, in short, a practical application of Charles Darwin's theory of natural selection.

Thus, if there is an overpopulation of a certain species, a series of effects will occur (such as the scarcity of resources, the lack of living space, etc.) that will tend to gradually decrease the population to return to an ideal number of individuals. In this aspect, differential reproduction will be applied, being able to reproduce those that have comparative advantages over the rest, which will inevitably become extinct.

The color of a light wave is determined by its wavelength. On the COLOR tab, slowly drag the Light wavelength slider back and forth and observe the effect on oxygen production. How does the color of light affect the rate of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

The color of light determines how effective chlorophyll pigment will be at absorbing light.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a metabolic process that requires light, which is an electromagnetic radiation. Light on the electromagnetic spectrum is determined by wavelength. Each region/color of light occurs at a specific wavelength.

Hence, chlorophyll pigment, which is the major photosynthetic pigment effectively absorbs blue and red light in the visible light region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Hence, the rate of photosynthesis will be affected negatively if the color of light is not the one stated above.

17. Which of these processes is the result of the motion of particles in a gas or liquid?
A. conduction
B convection
C. insulation
D. radiation

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

You plan to clone a guide RNA sequence into the pML104 plasmid because you want to engineer the construct in bacteria and later express it in yeast. Unfortunately, your lab does not have any available pML104. Your friend in the lab next door lets you borrow a related plasmid pML107, and you quickly start your experiment. Will it work? Briefly explain.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the experiment will work.

Explanation:

The reason behind this is that plasmids are well known to be DNA vector carriers. These plasmids have the ability to bring about changes in DNA fragments into various microorganisms and reveal them. The two plasmids compose of the same genomic marker such as the antibiotic resistance gene found in URA3. However, plasmids are most commonly found in bacteria, but also in eukaryotic cells. Oftentimes, the gene composition in the plasmids enhances the bacteria with a vantage edge such as antibiotic resistance.

Hence, it is obvious that in both, the molecular regulation in terms of expression of genes is alike in properties. Similarly, the numbers of copies and molecular weight are also the same.

We can thereby conclude that, provided that there is a proper restriction site, another host that is up to standard for plasmid can be replaced for each other.

3. A population of 70 jaguars lives in a rainforest measuring 350 square miles. What is the population
density of the jaguars? (Hint: You cannot have a fraction of a jaguar)

Answers

Answer:

5 jaguars per square mile.

Explanation:

If you do 350 ÷ 70 it comes to 5, so that means it's 5 jaguars per square mile. Have a fun day. :)

The population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.

To calculate the population density, we divide the total number of individuals (70 jaguars) by the area of the habitat (350 square miles).

Population density = Total number of individuals / Area

Population density = 70 jaguars / 350 square miles

Simplifying the calculation, we find that 70 divided by 350 equals 0.2. Therefore, the population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.

Population density is a measure of how concentrated a population is within a given area. In this case, it tells us how many jaguars are found on average in each square mile of the rainforest. A population density of 0.2 jaguars per square mile means that, on average, there are 0.2 jaguars in every square mile of the rainforest.

It's important to note that population density can vary across different habitats and species. Factors such as food availability, territory size, and reproductive behavior can influence the distribution and concentration of individuals within a given area. Understanding population density helps researchers assess the health of a population, monitor changes over time, and make informed conservation and management decisions.

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