To maintain competitive prices, control of costs is critical. Management has considered moving production overseas, but so far they are committed to remaining in the U.S. Management has decided to permit their employees to participate in setting up a new standard cost system. Management likely expects the new standard cost system, along with the employee input, to provide all of the following benefits except that:_______

a. Employees who participate in setting standards may be more efficient.
b. Standard costs will help management in uncovering potential cost problems.
c. Unfavorable variances are more likely to occur
d. Standard costing permits management by exception, which should save some time.

Answer:

Dividend payout ratio - The percentage of earnings paid out as dividends.

Return on Assets ratio - A measure of a company's success in earning a return for all providers of capital.

Dividend yield ratio - The relationship between dividends and the market price of a company's stock.

Return on common stockholder's equity ratio - The measure of a company's success in earning a return for the common stockholders.

Earnings per share - A company's bottom line stated on a per-share basis.

Explanation:

The analysis of financial statements is made by every company from time to time in order to make effective decisions for the future of the company. This evaluation involves plenty of terminologies and ratios that allow the owners to consider different aspects of the company's growth and where it lags behind. For example, The 'Dividend payout ratio' helps the companies to have a check on the amount of money returned by them to their respective shareholders. While 'return on assets ratio' assists them in knowing if the company is able to make adequate profits in comparison to its assets. Similarly, the other terms also help know about the actual status of the company.

Answer:

Explanation:

MIRR equation is given by :

[(FV +ve cashflow / PV -ve cashflow)^(1/n)] - 1

FV +ve cashflow = Future value of positive cashflow at reinvestment rate

PV - ve cashflow = Present value of negative cashflow at finance rate

n = number of periods

The Modified Internal Rate of Return is a devised modification for the Internal rate of return, IRR which gives rate of return on percentage and overcomes the limitations of the IRR formula.

Answer:

Technical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal SkillsTechnical Skills Technical skills involve skills that give the managers the ability and the knowledge to use a variety of techniques to achieve their objectives. ...

Conceptual Skills These involve the skills managers present in terms of the knowledge and ability for abstract thinking and formulating ideas. ...

Human or Interpersonal Skills:

Answer:

C. environmental scanning

Explanation:

Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information in an organisation's external and internal environment.

Basically, the informations acquired through environmental scanning are used by the executive (top) management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.

Furthermore, the internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats.

On the other hand, the external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.

In conclusion, environmental scanning is a process which typically deals with gathering external and internal informations, forecasting relevant trends to an organization, competitive actions, and circumstances that will affect business operations in geographic areas of potential interest to an organization.

Answer:

(a) The price per unit is $1.83 when the quantity demanded is 8 units

(b) The quantity demanded is approximately 8 units when the price per unit is $1.87

Explanation:

Given

[tex]p = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]

[tex]p \to[/tex] price per unit

[tex]q \to[/tex] quantity demanded

Solving (a): Price per unit when quantity is 8

This means that we calculate p(8)

We have:

[tex]p(q) = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]

So:

[tex]p(8) = 100e^{-8/2}[/tex]

[tex]p(8) = 100e^{-4}[/tex]

[tex]p(8) = 1.83[/tex]

Solving (b): Quantity demanded when price per unit is $1.87

This means that:

[tex]p(q) = 1.87[/tex] ---- find q

We have:

[tex]p(q) = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]

So:

[tex]1.87 = 100e^{-q/2}[/tex]

Divide both sides by 100

[tex]0.0187 = e^{-q/2}[/tex]

Take natural logarithm of both sides

[tex]\ln(0.0187) = \ln(e^{-q/2})[/tex]

[tex]-3.980 = \ln(e^{-q/2})[/tex]

Rewrite as:

[tex]-3.980 = -q/2}*\ln(e)[/tex]

[tex]-3.980 = -q/2[/tex]

Multiply by -2

[tex]7.96 = q[/tex]

[tex]q = 7.96[/tex]

Approximate

[tex]q = 8[/tex]

Answer:

E)Systems model of change

Explanation:

These are the options for the question

A)Organizational structure plan

B) social factors method

C) Organizational arrangements

D)Three stage model of planned change

E)Systems model of change

Best Buy are known with selling of consumer electronics as well as a variety of related merchandise.

Systems model of change can be regarded as a model that focus on big picture perspective of change. The model is base on interaction that exist among the key components of change.

The Systems Model of Change can also known as Organization-Wide Change which focus on the fact that there must be implementation of a change organization-wide and not a implementation in piecemeal

Main components that made up of systems model of change are;

✓target elements of change

✓inputs

✓ strategic plans

✓outputs

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Identifying your sources help your audience believe that your information is reliable.

The statement is True. Identifying your sources will help you to establish credibility.

You can increase your trustworthiness by: Being competent is being knowledgeable in your chosen subject. Giving accurate, verified facts is being honest. Responsibility for your choices and deeds.

Credibility is a crucial quality since it has the power to change people's habits, attitudes, and behaviors. Therefore, if a business, its representatives, or its brand lack credibility, others will be less inclined to trust what is being said or taught, making communication pointless.

You must be regarded as a reliable source of information and judgment by your team members if you want to build credibility. However, when it comes to establishing credibility, deeds speak louder than words. For instance, you risk losing people's confidence if you don't keep your word or make poor decisions without a clear plan.

Thus, Three factors trustworthiness, expertise, and dynamism were taken into consideration while evaluating the people we were working with when only considering their credibility.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Beta measures systemic risk

Systemic risk are risk that are inherent in the economy. They cannot be diversified away. They are also known as market risk. examples of this risk include recession, inflation, and high interest rates.

The higher beta is, the higher the systemic risk and the higher the compensation demanded for by investors

the beta of a risk free asset is 1

If she wants to decrease the beta of her portfolio, she would want to decrease the riskiness of her portfolio. to do this, she should increase the weight of the risk-free asset and decrease the weight of the risky asset (stock)

Answer and Explanation:

Gain trust: Business relationship is sealed with trust. If you are able to make a business partner trust you, you are sure to keep doing business with them. Do not try to take advantage of them and be sure they ate not thinking in that direction.

Show interest in people: keeping up with people and always showing that you actually care, and want to assist in any way you can is a sure way to seal a client for life. Be family.

Work hard: you can not build business relationships if you are not a person that delivers. It doesn't matter if you are a nice person that always cares, if you cannot bring results and be trusted to deliver you cannot have any useful business relationship. This is the most important strategy.

Networking: networking is a popular form of building business relationships. Formal occasions, conferences, informal hangout spots, the gym are all places where you can meet new people and start a business relationship.

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Jan 1, 2014

Unearned compensation Dr. $45,000

        To paid in capital in excess of par  $35,500

        To common stock  $9,500

(Being the unearned compensation is recorded)  

On Dec 31,2014

Compensation expense Dr.  $15,000 ($45,000 ÷ 3 years)

         To unearned compensation $15,000

(Being one year compensation became due is recorded)  

Answer:

d. a greater interest rate price risk on a long-term bond than on a short-term bond.

Explanation:

A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.

Generally, most bonds with shorter maturity time respond less dramatically to changes in interest rates when compared to bonds having longer maturity.

This ultimately implies that, the risk associated with short bonds isn't really significant because their interest rates are less likely to change substantially within that short period of time unlike bonds with longer maturity.

Yield to maturity can be defined as the bond's total rate of return required by the secondary market while the coupon rate is defined as the annual interest of a bond divided by its face value.

For example, when a bond is issued at a par or face value of €1,000, at maturity the investor would be paid €1,000. But because bonds are being sold before its maturity, it would trade below its face value.

All else being equal (ceteris paribus), an increase in the yield to maturity of a bond will result in a greater interest rate price risk on a long-term bond than on a short-term bond.

An interest-rate risk can be defined as the risk associated with bond owners due to fluctuating interest rates. This risk has a direct level of impact on the value of fixed income securities such as bonds.

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Debit Insurance Expenses = $8370

Credit Prepaid insurance = $8370

(To record insurance expense for the current year)

Note that:

Opening prepaid Insurance = $7560

Add: Insurance premium = $810

Insurance expense = $8370

Answer:

The correct answer is B) The value of taking care of her neighbours son for 60 minutes.

Explanation:

Opportunity Cost belongs more in the parlance of microeconomics and is used to describe the idea that one cannot have everything all the time. There are alternative ends competing for limited means. In order words, when we decide to take a course of action, in the hope of achieving a thing or getting a reward, there is always another benefit forgone.

So knowing that there is an opportunity that was foregone helps the microeconomist to think carefully about what they want to achieve using the limited resources at their disposal.

Further simplified, if I have $5 dollars to spend, and that amount can purchase either a cupcake or a cup of ice cream, the one I chose to buy becomes the opportunity taken, whilst the alternative forgone is the opportunity cost.

Therefore, the cost of an item is not just the amount of money for which it was purchased, but all other alternatives with which the same amount could have been purchased.

In the question above, Deidre would have chosen to babysit her neighbor's son. That to her is the next best use of her time, and therefore the opportunity cost. According to the question, she wouldn't have worked in the library even if she had nothing else to do. Hence, that does not pass as opportunity cost.

Opportunity cost must be an alternative choice and is very subjective.

Cheers!

Answer:

$400,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much would sales have to increase to justify the additional ad expense

Using this formula

Required sales=Additional advertising value/Fontribution margin

Let plug in the formula

Required sales = $120,000 / 0.3

Required sales = $400,000

Therefore How much would sales have to increase to justify the additional ad expense is $400,000

Answer: What is the best way to get his service to his target customers

Explanation:

Market research is the process of determining how viable a product will be after research has been conducted in the market. This is vital in getting opinions of customers.

Marketing mix are the marketing tools which an organization can use in order to pursue its marketing objectives.

The question that should be asked about the marketing mix placement is "What is the best way to get his service to his target customers". This is vital in knowing the best method to use in making the product available to the customers.

Answer:

The direct labor rate variance for November is $34,200

Explanation:

To find out the direct labor rate variance, we have to multiply the actual standard rate of direct labor into actual hours of direct labor used

Standard hourly rate of direct labor hour = $14.40

Actual direct labor hours = 5,000

Standard direct labor cost

= 5,000 × $14.40

= $72,000

Total factory wages are $42,000 in which direct labor is 90%

= $42,000 × 90%

= $37,800

Actual direct labor cost = $37,800

Therefore,

Direct labor rate variance = Standard direct labor cost - Actual direct labor cost

Direct labor rate variance

= $72,000 - $37,800

= $34,200

Answer:

False. That is one of many.

Explanation:

False. That is one of many.

Answer: $7000

Explanation:

Since there is a pro rata reinsurance agreement with a 35% retention, primary insurance contract with limits of $2,500,000, premiums of $20,000 and deductible $10,000, then the amount of premium that the primary insurance company will retain will be:

= Retention rate × Premium

= 35% × $20000

= 0.35 × $20000

= $7000

Answer:

b. $26,740

Explanation:

The computation of the total amount of overhead allocated is shown below:

overhead allocated is

= (actual direct labor hour × overhead rate per direct labor hour) + (Actual machine hour × overhead rate per machine hour)  

= (550 × 28) + (270 × 42]

= $15,400  + $11,340

= $26,740

hence, the total amount of overhead allocated is $26,740

Answer:

1. Functional

2. Divisional

3. Matrix

4. Flat

Explanation:

Have a nice day :)

Answer:

Four main organizational structure types are:

I. Functional

II. Divisional

III. Matrix

IV. Flat

Explanation:

I. Functional Structure:

Employees performing similar or similar tasks are grouped together in this structure. For example, the financial department consists of accountants, and the same is true in the departments of marketing, operations, and human resources. This structure makes quick decision-making possible because the members of the group have the same skills and interests to communicate easily and can improve their capacities by learning from each other.

II. Divisional Structure

This structure groups employee's by-products or projects that satisfy the requirements of a certain customer type. For example, a catering service restaurant could structure the staff in different departments, such as a wedding service or a department of wholesale retail services. Workers are divided in order to achieve maximum efficiency.

III Matrix Structure:

A matrix structure has a complex story structure since it combines both functional and divisional elements. It first divides employees by specialization, then divides them into departments by project and product. A lot of planning and effort is needed to make this structure but one e has increased the team's productivity, encourages innovation and creativity, and good decision-making.

IV Flat Structure:

The traditional top-down management system is prevented by a flat organizational structure. No concept of boss is in place, every employee is their own boss, eliminating bureaucracy and enhancing direct communication. An employee with an innovative idea or proposal, for example, does not contact every level of senior management in order for the manager to get the idea. The staff can communicate with each other directly at a peer level.

Answer:

The transactions are recorded when they incur and then there may be some changes in those transaction later on, they all are adjusted at month end with adjusting entries.

Explanation:

It is not possible for an accountant to continuously keep updating every transaction. They all are recorded at inception and then any changes made in those transactions are adjusted at the month end. All balance are reconciled and verified. There can be events which lead to changes to the transaction after the reporting date then these events are considered as events after reporting period and they are treated differently according to guidelines specified in IAS 10.

Answer:

b. Creativity does not require discipline.

Explanation:

Front end business practice is the strategy to develop and progress business activities from customer perspective. It focusses on customer demand and then products are customized according to customer needs. Marketing efforts are placed to inform customers about the different features of the product.

Answer:

a. Arc price elasticity of demand = - 1. The demand is unit elastic.

b. Arc price elasticity of demand = - 5.40. The demand is elastic.

b. Arc price elasticity of demand = - 0.54. The demand is inelastic.

Explanation:

The formula for calculating arc price elasticity of demand is as follows:

Arc price elasticity of demand = Percentage change in quantity demanded / Percentage change in price ................ (1)

Where, based on the arc price elasticity of demand, we have:

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(New quantity demanded - Old quantity demanded) / [(New quantity demanded + Old quantity demanded) / 2]} * 100

Percentage change in price = {(New price - Old price) / [(New price + Old price) / 2]} * 100

Therefore, we have:

a. When the price of milk increases from $2.25 to $2.50 per gallon, the quantity demanded falls from 100 gallons to 90 gallons.

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(90 - 100) / [(90 + 100) / 2]} * 100 = -10.5263157894737%

Percentage change in price = {(2.50 - 2.25) / [(2.50 + 2.25) / 2]} * 100 = 10.5263157894737%

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Arc price elasticity of demand = -10.5263157894737% / 10.5263157894737% = - 1

Since the absolute value of the arc price elasticity of demand is equal to 1, it implies that the demand is unit elastic.

b. When the price of paperback books falls from $7.00 to $6.50, the quantity demanded rises from 100 to 150.

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(150 - 100) / [(150 + 100) / 2]} * 100 = 40%

Percentage change in price = {(6.50 - 7.00) / [(6.50 + 7.00) / 2]} * 100 = -7.40740740740741%

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Arc price elasticity of demand = 40% / -7.40740740740741 = - 5.40

Since the absolute value of the arc price elasticity of demand is equal to 5.40 which is greater than 1, it implies that the demand is elastic.

c. When the rent on apartments rises from $500 to $550, the quantity demanded decreases from 1,000 to 950.

Percentage change in quantity demanded = {(950 - 1000) / [(950 + 1000) / 2]} * 100 = -5.12820512820513%

Percentage change in price = {(550 - 500) / [(550 + 500) / 2]} * 100 = 9.52380952380952%

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

Arc price elasticity of demand = -5.12820512820513% / 9.52380952380952% = - 0.54

Since the absolute value of the arc price elasticity of demand is equal to 0.54 which is less than 1, it implies that the demand is inelastic.

Answer:

The answer is "Option d"

Explanation:

The classification classifies its organizing and simplification of a world for human beings comprising things, objects, or concepts that exist around them, that's why Stacy has accidentally uploaded a new transaction via a bank feed which will be matched via an existing transaction to her account. She does go to the Banking Center and employ Categorized as a procedure to remedy the error.

Candice is a delightful young lady

Answer:

A strong ,courageous, beautiful , educated woman

Answer:

the increase in Edison's Lights' operating profits would be  $400

Explanation:

Analysis of the effects of Accepting Lamp Land's offer

Sales (20,000 x $0.75)                                   $15,000

Less Incremental Costs :

Variable Cost (20,000 x $0.73)                     ($14,600)

Operating Profit                                                    $400

thus

If Edison's Lights were to accept Lamp Land's offer, the increase in Edison's Lights' operating profits would be  $400

Based on the various costs to make the light bulb, Edison's lights would see an increase in operating profits of $800.

The fixed costs would be the same throughout production so should be deducted:
= Average cost - fixed cost

= 0.83 - 0.12

= $0.71

The variable cost of making the bulb is $0.71 which means that the profit made on every bulb if sold at $0.75 would be:

= 0.75 - 0.71

= $0.04

The total profit would be:

= 20,000 bulbs x 0.04

= $800

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Answer:

B

E

Explanation:

S945274 is correct

Answer:

2 and 5 r the answer

Explanation:

Answer:

4.24%

Explanation:

The computation of the after tax cost of debt is given below:

But before that we have to determine the before tax of debt by using RATE formula

Given that

Future value be $100

Present value be $105

PMT is $100 × 6.5%  = $6.5

NPER is 20

The formula is

=RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV,TYPE)

After applying the above formula, the before tax cost of debt is 6.06%

Now the after tax cost of debt is

= 6.06% × (1 - 0.30)

= 4.24%