Answer:
[tex] y = - 2 [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that the 2 triangles are congruent based on the Hypotenuse-leg theorem, this implies that:
[tex] x - y = x + 2 [/tex] , and [tex] 2x - y = 4x + 2y [/tex]
Using the expression, [tex] x - y = x + 2 [/tex], solve for y:
[tex] x - y - x = x + 2 - x [/tex]
[tex] - y = 2 [/tex]
[tex] y = - 2 [/tex]
Mr. Vazquez determines that the area of a bathroom in his house is 25 square feet less than 1/5 of the area of the living room. If the bathroom measures 35 square feet, what is the area of the living room?\
Answer:
300 SF
Step-by-step explanation:
just took the test
Please answer my question
Step-by-step explanation:
The inequality shows by line is
i) 1<=x<=6
OR,
x is an positive integer.
Plzz help i really need help..
Answer:
D. neither.
Step-by-step explanation:
A function is when one x-value only has one corrisponding y-value.
The answer it's D. Neither
I need help with this question.
Answer:
Complement = 15 Degrees
Supplement = 105 Degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
The complement of an angle refers to the measure that will make the angle 90 degrees. So, the complement of 75 would be 15, since 90 - 75 = 15.
The supplement of an angle refers to the measure that will make the angle 180 degrees. So, the supplement of 75 would be 105, since 180-75 = 105.
Cheers.
the amount of gas in sarahs car is uniformly distributed between 1 and 16 gallons. Calculate the probability that the amount of gas is exactly 7 gallons
Answer:
The probability that the amount of gas in Sarah's car is exactly 7 gallons is 0.067.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the random variable X represent the amount of gas in Sarah's car.
It is provided that [tex]X\sim Unif(1, 16)[/tex].
The amount of gas in a car is a continuous variable.
So, the random variable X follows a continuous uniform distribution.
Then the probability density function of X is:
[tex]f_{X}(x)=\frac{1}{b-a};\ a<X<b[/tex]
For a continuous probability distribution the probability at an exact point is 0.
So, to compute the probability that the amount of gas in Sarah's car is exactly 7 gallons use continuity correction on both sides:
P (X = 7) = P (7 - 0.5 < X < 7 + 0.5)
= P (6.5 < X < 7.5)
[tex]=\int\limits^{7.5}_{6.5} {\frac{1}{16-1}} \, dx \\\\=\frac{1}{15}\times |x|^{7.5}_{6.5}\\\\=\frac{1}{15}\times (7.5-6.5)\\\\=\frac{1}{15}\\\\=0.0666667\\\\\approx 0.067[/tex]
Thus, the probability that the amount of gas in Sarah's car is exactly 7 gallons is 0.067.
You missed your payment due date and now have $300 on your card that has a 24% APR. You are able to pay $100 in one month and then every month after that. How many months will it take you to pay this credit card off?
Assume a bank loan requires an interest payment of $85 per year and a principal payment of $1,000 at the end of the loan's eight-year life. What would be the present value of this loan if it carried a 10% interest rate?
Answer:
The present value is [tex]PV = \$ 396,987[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The interest payment per year is [tex]C = \$ 85[/tex]
The principal payment is [tex]P = \$ 1000[/tex]
The duration is n = 8 years
The interest rate is [tex]r = 10\% = 0.10[/tex]
The present value is mathematically represented as
[tex]PV = [ \frac{C}{r} * [1 - \frac{1 }{ (1 +r)^n} ] + \frac{P}{(1 + r)^n} ][/tex]
substituting values
[tex]PV = [ \frac{85}{0.10} * [1 - \frac{1 }{ (1 +0.10)^8} ] + \frac{1000}{(1 + 0.10)^ 8} ][/tex]
[tex]PV = \$ 396,987[/tex]
A ladder leans against a vertical at angle of 60° to the wall of the foot of the ladder is 5m away from the wall calculate the length of the ladder
Answer:
Your question indicates the ladder is at an angle of 60° to the wall, meaning the angle between the wall and the ladder is 60° and the angle between the ladder and the ground must be 30°. Not a very efficient way to set up a ladder.
5.7735 meters. The top of the ladder is 2.8868 meters off the ground.
Now, if you meant the ladder is 60° from the ground, that’s a different story.
Then, the ladder is 10 meters long and reaches 8.6603 meters from the ground.
A 30–60–90 right triangle is half of an equalateral triangle. Therefore the hypotenuse is double the length of the short leg, and by the Pythagorean theorum, we can determine that the other leg is the length of the short leg times the square root of 3.
All lengths in this answer are rounded to the nearest tenth of a millimeter.
Step-by-step explanation:
15 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST JUST HELP ME PLZZZZZ 4x^2 + 28x + 49 = 0 Rewrite equation (x + __ )^2 = __
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{(x+7)^2 =-3x^2-14x}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]4x^2 + 28x + 49 = 0[/tex]
[tex]\sf Subtract \ 3x^2 \ and \ 14x \ from \ both \ sides.[/tex]
[tex]4x^2 + 28x + 49 -3x^2-14x= 0-3x^2-14x[/tex]
[tex]x^2 + 14x + 49 = -3x^2-14x[/tex]
[tex]\sf Factor \ left \ side \ of \ the \ equation.[/tex]
[tex](x+7)^2 =-3x^2-14x[/tex]
Answer:
(x+7)² = -3x² -14x
Step-by-step explanation:
4x^2 + 28x + 49 = 0
Subtract 3x² and 14x from each sides.
x^2 + 14x + 49 = -3x² -14x
Next step will be factoring.
(x+7)² = -3x² -14x
Solve the system 2x + 3y = 3 and 3x − 2y = 11 by using graph paper or graphing technology. What is the solution to the system? (2 points) (−3, 3) (−1, −7) (1, −4) (3, −1)
Answer:
(3,-1)
Step-by-step explanation:
Graph boths functions (picture below)
An engineer wishes to determine the width of a particular electronic component. If she knows that the standard deviation is 3.6 mm, how many of these components should she consider to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 ±0.1 mm?
Answer:
She must consider 3507 components to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 mm.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that an engineer wishes to determine the width of a particular electronic component. If she knows that the standard deviation is 3.6 mm.
And she considers to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ±0.1 mm.
As we know that the margin of error is given by the following formula;
The margin of error = [tex]Z_(_\frac{\alpha}{2}_) \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]
Here, [tex]\sigma[/tex] = standard deviation = 3.6 mm
n = sample size of components
[tex]\alpha[/tex] = level of significance = 1 - 0.90 = 0.10 or 10%
[tex]\frac{\alpha}{2} = \frac{0.10}{2}[/tex] = 0.05 or 5%
Now, the critical value of z at a 5% level of significance in the z table is given to us as 1.645.
So, the margin of error = [tex]Z_(_\frac{\alpha}{2}_) \times \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]
0.1 mm = [tex]1.645 \times \frac{3.6}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{3.6\times 1.645}{0.1 }[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{n}[/tex] = 59.22
n = [tex]59.22^{2}[/tex] = 3507.0084 ≈ 3507.
Hence, she must consider 3507 components to be 90% sure of knowing the mean will be within ± 0.1 mm.
A mail truck traveled 82 miles in 4 1/2 hours. The distance is the product of the rate and the time. To the nearest tenth, what was the average speed of the mail truck?
Answer:
= 18.2 miles per hour
Step-by-step explanation:
Speed = distance / time
=82 miles / 4.5 hours
=18.22222222 miles per hour
Rounding
= 18.2 miles per hour
Answer:
Given that
Distance = rate × time
82 = r × 4½
r = 18.2 mph
Find the (a) mean, (b) median, (c) mode, and (d) midrange for the data and then (e) answer the given question. Listed below are the weights in pounds of 1111 players randomly selected from the roster of a championship sports team. Are the results likely to be representative of all players in that sport's league?
278 303 186 292 276 205 208 236 278 198 208
a. Find the mean.
The mean is ? pound(s).
(Type an integer or a decimal rounded to one decimal place asneeded.)
b. Find the median.
The median is ? pound(s).
(Type an integer or a decimal rounded to one decimal place asneeded.)
c. Find the mode.
Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The mode(s) is(are) ? pound(s).
(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
B. There is no mode.
d. Find the midrange.
The midrange is ? pound(s).
(Type an integer or a decimal rounded to one decimal place asneeded.)
e. Are the results likely to be representative of all players in that sport's league?
A. The results are not likely to be representative because the median is not equal to the mode.
B. The results are likely to be representative because a championship team is most likely representative of the entire league.
C. The results are not likely to be representative because the median is not equal to the mean.
D. The results are not likely to be representative because the championship team may not be representative of the entire league.
Answer:
Mean= 242.5 pounds
Median= 236 pounds
Mode= 208 and 278 pounds
Range=117 pounds
Mid-range= 58.5 pounds
B. The results are likely to be representative because a championship team is most likely representative of the entire league.
Step-by-step explanation:
278 303 186 292 276 205 208 236 278 198 208
Arranged in ascending order is
186 198 205 208 208 236 276 278 278 292 303
Mean = (186 +198+ 205+ 208 +208 +236 + 276+ 278 +278+ 292 +303)/11
Mean =2668/11
Mean= 242.5 pounds
Median = the middle number
Median= 236 pounds
Mode = highest occuring number(s)
Mode= 208 and 278 pounds
Range= highest number- smallest number
Range=303-186
Range=117 pounds
Mid-range= range/2
Mid-range= 117/2
Mid-range= 58.5 pounds
Volume 1 (3)3 = 367
SSCE/JME-TYPE OF
2
The area of an equilateral triangle of side 8 cm is
A. 16V3 cm? B. 32/3 cm
B.
48 cm
cm?
D.
36V3 cm
A
parallelogram
of area 425 cmhas a height o
Answer:
[tex]A.\ 16\sqrt3\ cm^2[/tex] is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
Side of an equilateral triangle = 8 cm
To find:
Area of the triangle will be:
[tex]A.\ 16\sqrt3\ cm^2[/tex]
[tex]B.\ \dfrac{32}{3} cm^2[/tex]
[tex]C.\ 48\ cm^2[/tex]
[tex]D.\ 36\sqrt3\ cm^2[/tex]
Solution:
First of all, let us have a look at the formula for area of an equilateral triangle:
[tex]A =\dfrac{\sqrt3}{4}a^2[/tex]
Where [tex]a[/tex] is the side of equilateral triangle and an equilateral triangle is a closed 3 sided structure in 2 dimensions which has all 3 sides equal to each other.
Here, we are given that side, [tex]a=8\ cm[/tex]
Putting the value in formula:
[tex]A =\dfrac{\sqrt3}{4}\times 8^2\\\Rightarrow A =\dfrac{\sqrt3}{4}\times 64\\\Rightarrow A =\sqrt3\times 16\\OR\\\Rightarrow \bold{A =16\sqrt3\ cm^2}[/tex]
Hence, [tex]A.\ 16\sqrt3\ cm^2[/tex] is the correct answer.
=
Graphing an integer function and finding its range for a given...
The function h is defined as follows for the domain given.
h(x) = 2 -2x, domain = {-3, -2, 1, 5}
Write the range of h using set notation. Then graph h.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
● h(x) = 2-2x
The domain is {-3,-2,1,5}
● h(-3) = 2-2×(-3) = 2+6 = 8
● h(-2) = 2 -2×(-2) = 2+4 = 6
● h(1) = 2-2×1 = 2-2 = 0
● h(5) = 2-2×5 = 2-10 = -8
The range is {-8,0,6,8}
A ball is released at a height of 16 inches to roll inside a half-cylinder. It rolls
to a height of 8 inches on the other side of the cylinder on roll 1. Each time it
rolls up a side of the cylinder, the ball reaches a point that is as high as it
had reached on the other side.
-lo
This explicit formula models the height of the ball, in inches, the nth time it
rolls up a side of the cylinder.
How high does the ball roll on its 5th time up the cylinder's side?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the given formula, we put n = 5
[tex]h = 8* {(\frac{1}{2}) ^{n-1}[/tex]
h = 8 / 16
h = 1 / 2 inches
Two friends are standing at opposite corners of a rectangular courtyard. The dimensions of the courtyard are 12 ft. by 25 ft. How far apart are the friends?
Answer:
27.73 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the Pythagorean theorem. It easiest to think of the distance between the two friends as a triangle in the rectangle. One side is 12ft and the other is 25ft.
12^2+25ft^2=769
The square root of 769 is 27.73
Answer:
27.73 Ft
Step-by-step explanation:I took the test
A bike wheel is 26 inches in diameter. What is the bike wheel's diameter in millimeters (1 inch = 25.4 millimeters)?
Answer:
Diameter of wheel in millimetres is 660.4
Step-by-step explanation:
Diameter of wheel in inches = 26
given
1 inch = 25.4 millimeters
multiplying RHS and LHS by 26
26*1 inch = 26*25.4 millimeters
=>26 inch = 660.4 mm.
Thus, diameter of wheel in millimetres is 660.4
On a map, two locations are 0.75 centimeter apart. Their actual distance is 15 kilometers apart. What scale could be
shown on the map? Select three options.
Answer:
20
Step-by-step explanation:
It is 20 because 0.75 is on the map and its actualy distance is 15 so 15/0.75 is 20
Vu is three times as old as Wu. In 25 years Wu will be twice as old as Vu. How old is Vu now?
Answer: Vu is 15 years old now.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let present age of WU be x.
Then, the present age of Vu = 3x
Also, After 25 years
Age of Wu = x+25
According to the question:
[tex](x+25)=2(3x)\\\\\Rightarrow\ x+25=6x\\\\\Rightarrow\5x=25\\\\\Rightarrow\ x=5[/tex]
Present age of Vu = 3(5) = 15
Hence, Vu is 15 years old now.
Answer:
j
Step-by-step explanation:j
How many numbers from 10 to 99 have a tens place exactly 3 times greater than their ones place? PLZZZ answer this question . I will be very happy whoever answers this I will give u brainliest too.
Answer:
45
Step-by-step explanation:
2 digit number starts from 10 ends at 99
between 10 and 19 there is only one number whose tens digit is more than ones digit.
that is 10
between 20 and 29 there are two numbers
20 and 21
like the same
between 30 and 39 there are 3 numbers
10–19. 1
20–29. 2
30–39. 3
40–49. 4
50–59. 5
60–69. 6
70–79. 7
80–89. 8
99–99. 9
sum of first n natural numbers is n(n+1)/2
9(9+1)/2=45
Three numbers between 10 and 99 have tens places that are precisely three times larger than their one's places.
What is Place value?The foundation of our whole number system is place value. In this approach, the value of a digit in a number is determined by where it appears in the number.
The tens digit must be three times larger than the units digit in order to meet the requirement. The units digit can have one of the following values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9.
Since we are seeking two-digit integers, it is not possible if the unit digit is zero for the tens digit also be zero.
In the case when the unit digit is 1, the tens digit must be 3, resulting in the number 31. Similar to the previous example, if the unit digit is 2, the tens digit must be 6, resulting in the number 62.
As we proceed, we discover the following integers meet the condition:
31, 62, 93
Therefore, there are three numbers from 10 to 99 that have a tens place exactly 3 times greater than their one's place.
Learn more about place values here:
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consider the bevariate data below about Advanced Mathematics and English results for a 2015 examination scored by 14 students in a particular school.The raw score of the examination was out of 100 marks.
Questions:
a)Draw a scatter graph
b)Draw a line of Best Fit
c)Predict the Advance Mathematics mark of a student who scores 30 of of 100 in English.
d)calculate the correlation using the Pearson's Correlation Coefficient Formula
e) Determine the strength of the correlation
Answer:
Explained below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Enter the data in an Excel sheet.
(a)
Go to Insert → Chart → Scatter.
Select the first type of Scatter chart.
The scatter plot is attached below.
(b)
The scatter plot with the line of best fit is attached below.
The line of best fit is:
[tex]y=-0.8046x+103.56[/tex]
(c)
Compute the value of x for y = 30 as follows:
[tex]y=-0.8046x+103.56[/tex]
[tex]30=-0.8046x+103.56\\\\0.8046x=103.56-30\\\\x=\frac{73.56}{0.8046}\\\\x\approx 91.42[/tex]
Thus, the Advance Mathematics mark of a student who scores 30 out of 100 in English is 91.42.
(d)
The Pearson's Correlation Coefficient is:
[tex]r=\frac{n\cdot \sum XY-\sum X\cdot \sum Y}{\sqrt{[n\cdot \sum X^{2}-(\sum X)^{2}][n\cdot \sum Y^{2}-(\sum Y)^{2}]}}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{14\cdot 44010-835\cdot 778}{\sqrt{[14\cdot52775-(825)^{2}][14\cdot 47094-(778)^{2}]}}\\\\= -0.7062\\\\\approx -0.71[/tex]
Thus, the Pearson's Correlation Coefficient is -0.71.
(e)
A correlation coefficient between ± 0.50 and ±1.00 is considered as a strong correlation.
The correlation between Advanced Mathematics and English results is -0.71.
This implies that there is a strong negative correlation.
Decide all proper subsets of A { 8 ,7 ,6 ,5 ,4 ,3 ,2 ,1} = A 1- { 4 ,3 ,2 ,1} 2- { } 3- { 9 ,8 ,7 } 4- { 11 ,2} 5- { 5 }
Answer:
A, E
Step-by-step explanation:
There should be 2^8-1 proper subsets of A. Its every one besides { }
According to psychologists, IQs are normally distributed, with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15 . a. What percentage of the population has IQs between 85 and 100 ?
Suppose you have read two different books on world war 2 and each book has different arguments about how the war started which of the following sources provides the best support for the authors arguments
Answer:
Well this is my opinion I would try to compared both them and see if they have something familiar in their arguments. If not I would try to view their different point of view and write your own opinion about it. I would check out another book about the World War 2 because there's infinite of books about it.
can someone simplify 4x-3y please!!
Answer:
I think you should change it to 4x + 3y
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this helps
Design a nonlinear system that has at least two solutions. One solution must be the ordered pair: (-2, 5). Tell how you came up with your system and give the entire solution set for the system.
Answer:
[tex] \begin{cases} (x - 2)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 25 \\ y = 5 \end{cases} [/tex]
Solutions: x = 6, y = 5 or x = -2, y = 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Use a graph.
Plot point (-2, 5). That will be a point on a circle with radius 5.
From point (-2, 5), go right 4 and down 3 to point (2, 2). (2, 2) is the center of the circle.
You now need the equation of a circle with center (2, 2) and radius 5.
Use the standard equation of a circle:
[tex] (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 [/tex]
where (h, k) is the center and 5 is the radius.
The circle has equation:
[tex] (x - 2)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 25 [/tex]
To have a single solution, you need the equation of the line tangent to the circle at (-2, 5), but since you want more than one solution, you need the equation of a secant to the circle. For example, use the equation of the horizontal line through point (2, 5) which is y = 5.
System:
[tex] \begin{cases} (x - 2)^2 + (y - 2)^2 = 25 \\ y = 5 \end{cases} [/tex]
To solve, let y = 5 in the equation of the circle.
(x - 2)^2 + (5 - 2)^2 = 25
(x - 2)^2 + 9 = 25
(x - 2)^2 = 16
x - 2 = 4 or x - 2 = -4
x = 6 or x = -2
Solutions: x = 6, y = 5 or x = -2, y = 5
An example of a nonlinear system that has at least two solutions, one of which is (-2,5) are,
⇒ x² + y² = 29
⇒ 3x + 4y = -2
What is an expression?Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
Now, This system by starting with the equation of a circle centered at the origin with radius sqrt(29), which is,
⇒ x² + y² = 29.
Then, Added a linear equation that intersects the circle at (-2,5) to create a system with two solutions.
The entire solution set for this system is: (-2, 5) and (7/5, -19/10)
Thus, An example of a nonlinear system that has at least two solutions, one of which is (-2,5) are,
⇒ x² + y² = 29
⇒ 3x + 4y = -2
Learn more about the mathematical expression visit:
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Determine the area of the shape above. The formula for the area of a polygon is: Area = 1/2 (a n s) *
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of a regular polygon is half the apothem times the perimeter, or A = ½ a n s, where a is the apothem, n is the number of sides, and s is the side length.
A = ½ (8.5705 in) (8) (7.1 in)
A = 243.4022 in²
A market researcher believes that brand perception of one of the company's products may vary between different groups. After interviewing 307 persons, the following data was compiled. Can we conclude that brand perception is dependent on age?
Age Favorable Unfavorable Neutral Total
18-30 67 24 20 111
30-45 50 14 16 80
Over 45 69 41 26 116
Total 186 59 62 307
Find the value of the test statistic.
Answer:
The value for the Chi -square test statistics = 1.149
Step-by-step explanation:
The observed value Table can be shown better as:
Observed Value
Age Favorable Unfavorable Neutral Total
18-30 67 24 20 111
30-45 50 14 16 80
Over 45 69 21 26 116
Total 186 59 62 307
NOTE: when computing the question, in the third row and the second column, there is a mistake , the value is supposed to be 21 and not 41 because :
69 +21+ 26 will eventually give = 116
69 + 41 + 26 = 136
With that error being fix , let's get started.
Expected Value
The expected value can be determined by using the formula:
[tex]Expected \ Value = \dfrac{ row \ total \times column \ total }{grand \ total }[/tex]
For 67; (111 * 186)/307 = 67.251
For 24 : (111 * 59)/307 = 21.332
For 20 : (111 * 62)/307 = 22.417
For 50 :(80*186)/307 = 48.469
For 14 : (80* 59)/307 = 15.375
For 16 : ( 0 * 62)/307 = 16.156
For 69 : (116 * 186)/307 = 70.280
For 21 : (116* 59)/307 = 22.293
For 26 : (116*62)/307 = 23.427
Expected Value :
Age Favorable Unfavorable Neutral Total
18-30 67.251 21.332 22.417 111
30-45 48.469 15.375 16.156 80
Over 45 70.280 22.293 23.427 116
Total 186 59 62 307
The Chi - square test statistics = [tex]\dfrac{(observed \ value - Expected \ value)^2}{Expected \ value}[/tex]
For 67.251 : ( 67 - 67.251)²/67.251 = 0.0009
For 21.332 : ( 24 - 21.332)²/21.332 = 0.3337
For 22.417 : ( 20 - 22.417)²/ 22.417 = 0.2606
For 48.469 : ( 50 - 48.469)²/ 48.469 = 0.0484
For 15.375 : ( 14 - 15.375)²/ 15.375 = 0.1230
For 16.156 : ( 16 - 16.156)²/ 16.156 = 0.0015
For 70.280 : ( 69 - 70.280)²/ 70.280 = 0.0233
For 22.293 : ( 21 - 22.293)²/ 22.293 = 0.0750
For 23.427 : ( 26 - 23.427)²/ 23.427 = 0.2826
The chi square table is as follows:
Age Favorable Unfavorable Neutral Total
18-30 0.0009 0.3337 0.2606 0.5952
30-45 0.0484 0.1230 0.0015 0.1729
Over 45 0.0233 0.0750 0.2826 0.3809
Total 0.0726 0.5317 0.5447 1.149
The value for the Chi -square test statistics = 1.149
Nine students took the SAT. Their scores are listed below. Later on, they read a book on test preparation and retook the SAT. Their new scores are listed below. Test the claim that the book had no effect on their scores.Use α=0.05. Assume that the distribution is normally distributed. Student 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Scores before reading book 72 0 86 0 850 88 0 86 0 710 85 0 1200 95 0 Scores after reading book 74 0 86 0 840 92 0 89 0 720 84 0 1240 97 0 Nine students took the SAT. Their scores are listed below. Later on, they read a book on test preparation and retook the SAT. Their new scores are listed below. Test the claim that the book had no effect on their scores. Use α = 0.05. Assume that the distribution is normally distributed. Student 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Scores before reading book 72 0 86 0 850 88 0 86 0 710 85 0 1200 95 0 Scores after reading book 74 0 86 0 840 92 0 89 0 720 84 0 1240 97 0
Answer:
t= 0.4933
t ≥ t ( 0.025 ,8 ) = 2.306
Since the calculated value of t= 0.4933 is less than t ( 0.025 ,8 ) = 2.306 therefore we accept the null hypothesis at 5 % significance level . On the basis of this we conclude that the book had no effect on their scores.
Step-by-step explanation:
We state our null and alternative hypotheses as
H0: ud= 0 Ha: ud≠0
The significance level is set at ∝= 0.05
The test statistic under H0 is
t= d`/ sd/√n
which has t distribution with n-1 degrees of freedom
The critical region is t ≥ t ( 0.025 ,8 ) = 2.306
Computations
Student Scores before Scores after Difference d²
reading book ( after minus before)
1 720 740 20 400
2 860 860 0 0
3 850 840 -10 100
4 880 920 40 1600
5 860 890 30 900
6 710 720 10 100
7 850 840 -10 100
8 1200 1240 40 1600
9 950 970 20 40
∑ 6930 8020 140 4840
d`= ∑d/n= 140/9= 15.566
sd²= 1/8( 4840- 140²/9) = 1/8 (4840 - 2177.778) = 2662.22/8= 332.775
sd= 18.2422
t= 3/ 18.2422/ √9
t= 0.4933
Since the calculated value of t= 0.4933 is less than t ( 0.025 ,8 ) = 2.306 therefore we accept the null hypothesis at 5 % significance level . On the basis of this we conclude that the book had no effect on their scores.