Answer:
Explanation:
Since we are looking at speed over a time unit, we have an acceleration graph. The definition of acceleration mathematically is:
[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_0}{t}[/tex] (that's the change in velocity over the change in time). The slope of any line in this graph wil represent the acceleration. Slope is rise over run, or y over x. Therefore, if acceleration is velocity over time, then the y axis is the velocity axis and the x axis is the time axis. It makes perfect, beautiful sense!!
A small 175-g ball on the end of a light string is revolving uniformly on a frictionless surface in a horizontal circle of diameter1.0 m.
Complete question:
A small 175-g ball on the end of a light string is revolving uniformly on a frictionless surface in a horizontal circle of diameter 1.0 m. The ball makes 2.0 revolutions every 1.0 s. What are the magnitude and direction of the acceleration of the ball?
Answer:
The acceleration of the ball is 78.98 m/s², directed inwards
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the ball, m = 175 g
radius of the circle, r = 0.5 m
angular speed of the ball, ω = 2 rev/s
The magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the ball is calculated as follows;
[tex]a_c = \omega^2 r\\\\where;\\\omega \ is \ angular \ speed \ in \ rad/s\\\\a_c = (2\ \frac{rev}{s} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} )^2 \times (0.5 \ m)\\\\a_c =78.98 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The centripetal acceleration is directed inwards.
Why are circuit breakers and fuses important?
1)They help regulate the voltage drop in a power source.
2)They help insulate live wires to prevent shocks.
3)They help prevent electrical accidents.
4)They help current flow smoothly.
Answer:
option 3, as circuit breakers are mostly used as precautions
A scientist is examining an unknown solid. Which procedure would most likely help determine a chemical property of the substance?
heating it to find the temperature at which it melts
exposing it to a flame to see if it catches on fire
hitting it with a hammer to determine if it breaks or bends
placing it in water to find out whether or not it dissolves
Answer:
hitting it with a hammer to determine if it breaks or bends
Answer:
exposing it to a flame to see if it catches on fire
Explanation:
A chemical property is when the matter changes into a different substance. This is true when you expose it to a flame because if a substance is burned, it will change into a new substance. All the other options are examples of physical changes.
-I also took the quiz and got 100%
Hope this helps!
Si un automóvil logra una potencia util promedio de 250kw y se sabe que tiene un rendimiento energético del 25%. ¿Cuanta energia total consume en 1 min? Exprese el resultado en kj
Answer:
W = 3.75 kJ
Explanation:
Power is defined by the relational
P = W / t
W = P t
the yield is 25% = 0.25
W = 0.25 Wo
W = 0.25 250 60
W = 3750 J
W = 3.75 kJ
how can you reduce output voltage to 6v in transformers if the input voltage is 240v
Answer:
[tex]N_P = 40\ N_S[/tex]
To reduce the output voltage to 6v in transformers if the input voltage is 240v, we need to have 40 times as many turns in the primary coil as there are in the secondary coil.
Explanation:
The change in voltage of a transformer depends upon the turns ratio of the transformer between secondary and primary coil. Following formula can be used to determine the turns ratio in this case:
[tex]\frac{N_P}{N_S} = \frac{V_P}{V_S} \\\\[/tex]
where,
[tex]N_P[/tex] = No. of turns in the primary coil
[tex]N_S[/tex] = No. of turns in the secondary coil
[tex]V_P[/tex] = voltage in the primary coil = 240 V
[tex]V_S[/tex] = voltage in the secondary coil = 6 V
Therefore,
[tex]\frac{N_P}{N_S} = \frac{240\ V}{6\ V} \\\\N_P = 40\ N_S[/tex]
To reduce the output voltage to 6v in transformers if the input voltage is 240v, we need to have 40 times as many turns in the primary coil as there are in the secondary coil.
An object falling straight down without air resistance is said to be exhibiting
A. free fall
B. projectile motion
C. circular motion
D. two-dimensional motion
Answer:
Explanation:
If the object is falling straight down it is in free fall. The difference between that and two-dimensional motion is that 2D motion is parabolic (projectile)
Select all the correct answers. Which statements about potential energy are true?
Answer: The statement gaining potential energy is always associated with a force field, is true about potential energy.
Explanation:
The energy acquired by an object due to its position is called potential energy.
Basically, a force field exerts a force that gives rise to potential energy of an object. For example, gravity, spring force etc.
This means that gaining potential energy is always associated with a force field.
A change in position does not always means that an object gains potential energy. For example, a spring will have more potential energy when it is compressed or stretched.
Hence, change in position of an object not necessarily means always gain in potential energy.
There are two types of potential energy that is, gravitational potential energy and elastic potential energy.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement gaining potential energy is always associated with a force field, is true about potential energy.
Answer:
Explanation:
The first one and the last one are the correct answer.
A _____ is a model of an atom in which each dot represents a valence electron
Answer:
electron dot diagram is the answer to your question.
difference between local system and si system
Answer:
In antiquity, systems of measurement were defined locally: the different units might be defined independently according to the length of a king's thumb or the size of his foot, the length of stride, the length of arm, or maybe the weight of water in a keg of specific size, perhaps itself defined in hands and knuckles.
Systems of Measurement: there are two main systems of measurement in the world: the Metric (or decimal) system and the US standard system. ... The US Standard system uses units that have no predictable relationship to each other. For example, there are 2 cups in a pint, but 4 quarts in a gallon.
A person walks at a speed of 6 km/h from point A to point B. If he improves his pace by 1.5 km/h, he will arrive 1 hour earlier.
a) calculate the distance and time he intends to travel from a to b
b) the individual initially travels at v1=6 km/h for a distance s1, then pauses for 15 minutes to rest. So he goes at v2=7.5km/h for the rest of the route and arrives 30 minutes early than expected.
Answer:
a) The distance is 30 km
The time duration is 5 hours
b) s₁ is approximately 28.142 km or s₁ is approximately 1.505 km
Explanation:
The initial speed with of the person, v₁ = 6 km/h
The distance the walked by the person, d = From point A to point B
The rate at which the person increases the speed, Δv = 1.5 km/h
The time it takes for the person to arrive at point B from point A at the new speed, t₂ = 1 hour earlier than when walking at 6 km/h
a) Let t₁ represent the time it takes the person walking from point A to point B at 6 km/h, we have;
t₂ = t₁ - 1...(1)
d/t₁ = 6...(2)
d/t₂ = 6 + 1.5 = 7.5
∴ d/t₂ = 7.5...(3)
From equation (2), we have;
d = 6 × t₁ = 6·t₁
Plugging in d = 6·t₁, and t₂ = t₁ - 1 in equation (3) gives;
d/t₂ = 7.5
∴ 6·t₁/t₁ - 1 = 7.5
6·t₁ = 7.5 × (t₁ - 1) = 7.5·t₁ - 7.5
7.5·t₁ - 6·t₁ = 7.5
1.5·t₁ = 7.5
t₁ = 7.5/1.5 = 5
t₁ = 5
The time it takes the person walking from point A to point B at 6 km/h, t₁ = 5 hours
The distance from point A to point B, d = 6 km/h × 5 hours = 30 km
b) The distance the person travels at the initial speed, v₁ (6 km/h) = s₁
The duration the person pauses for a rest = 15 minutes = 1/4 hours
The speed with which he walks the rest of the journey, v₂ = 7.5 km/h
The time earlier than expected that he arrives, Δt = 30 minutes = 0.5 hours
We note that the total distance, d = 30 km
The expected time, t₁ = 5 hours
Therefore, we have;
s₁ + s₂ = 30 km
s₂ = 30 - s₁
v₁/s₁ + 1/4 + v₂/s₂ = t₁ - 0.5
Therefore;
6/s₁ + 1/4 + 7.5/(30 - s₁) = 5 - 0.5 = 4.5
6/28.142+ 1/4 + 7.5/(30 - 28.142) = 5 - 0.5 = 4.5
6/s₁ + 7.5/(30 - s₁) = 4.5 - 1/4 = 4.25
-(3·s₁ + 360)/(2·s₁²- 60·s₁) = 4.25
2·s₁²- 60·s₁) × 4.25 + 3·s₁ + 360 = 0
17·s₁²- 504·s₁ + 720 = 0
s₁ = (504 ± √((-504)² - 4 × 17 × 720))/(2 × 17)
s₁ ≈ 28.142 or s₁ = 1.505
The distance the individual travels at v₁ = 6 km/h, s₁ ≈ 28.142 km or 1.505 km
(v) A car
A car is pulled with a force of 60.N at angle of 30 ron, the
horizontal. Find the vertical and horizontal components of the applied
force.
Answer:
Explanation:
The vertical component is found in the magnitude of the force times the sine of the angle; the horizontal component is found in the magnitude of the force times the cosine of the angle. Thus:
vertical component = [tex]60.0sin(30.0)=30.0[/tex] and
horizontal component = [tex]60.0cos(30.0)=52.0[/tex]
A battery-powered set of five patio lanterns is connected in series. An ammeter measures the current through the battery as 0.75 A. The total resistance of the circuit is 52 0. (a) Calculate the voltage drop across the battery. (b) Calculate the voltage drop across each load.
(a) 39 V
(b) 7.8 V
Explanation:(a) Neglecting the internal resistance of the battery, the voltage drop (V) across the battery is found from Ohm's law as follows;
V = IR -------------------------(i)
Where;
I = current through the battery
R = total resistance of the circuit.
From the question;
I = 0.75A
R = 52.0Ω
Substitute the values of I and R into equation (i)
=> V = 0.75 x 52.0
=> V = 39Volts
Therefore, the voltage drop across the battery is 39 Volts
(b) Since the set of lanterns is connected in series, then the same current flows through each of the lanterns. Also, since the lanterns are identical, the resistance ([tex]R_{L}[/tex]) of each of them is given by the total resistance (R = 52.0Ω) divided by the number of lanterns. i.e
[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{52.0}{5}[/tex]
[tex]R_{L}[/tex] = 10.4Ω [Each lantern has a resistance of 10.4Ω]
The current flowing through them is the same as the current (I = 0.75A) flowing the circuit.
Therefore, using Ohm's law, the voltage drop ([tex]V_L[/tex])across each load (lantern) is
[tex]V_L[/tex] = I x [tex]R_{L}[/tex]
[tex]V_L[/tex] = 0.75 x 10.4
[tex]V_L[/tex] = 7.8Volts
Therefore, the voltage drop across each load is 7.8 Volts
A CAR APPROACHING A SCHOOL ZONE SLOWS DOWN FROM 38 M/S TO 10 M/S AT A CONSTANT ACCELERATION -4 METER PER SEC SQUARE HOW MUCH TIME IS REQUIRED TO SLOW DOWN TO FINAL VELOCITY
Answer:
7 seconds
Explanation:
he went down -28 m/s so 7 times -4 equals -28 m/s which is what he needed to slowness down to 10 m/s
1. 10. waves break on the beach in 2.0 min. What is the frequency in hertz of these waves (cycles per
second)? What is the time between successive waves, in seconds?
Answer:
there it is fella tried o. ma own consciousness
Which of the following physical quantity is having same SI units?
a) Speed and average speed
b) Speed and velocity
c) Speed and average velocity
d) All the above
Answer:
d) All the above
Explanation:
Speed SI unit is metre per second.Velocity SI unit is metre per second.Average speed SI unit is metre per second.Average velocity SI unit is metre per second.Therefore, as all of the physical quantities have the same SI units, the answer is d) all of the above.
A riddle for you
In some situations, I oppose the motion
in other situations, I facilitate the motion
but, I always oppose
the relative motion
between two moving surfaces.
Put some lubricant, and
I become small there.
Make the moving surfaces rough
I make the movement tough.
I may be
static, sliding or rolling
but whenever two surfaces are in motion
I am always there,
Tell me who I am!
The person who answers it correctly will be marked as brainlist
Answer:
The Answer is FRICTION!
Ponds and lakes are part of marine ecosystem.
True or false ?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
because they can hold marine organism inside
6. A ball rolled 125 m from the top of a hill to the bottom of a hill. How long
did it take for the ball to roll if the average velocity was 5m/s? *
give reason for the following observation
The smell of hot sizzling food reaches you several metres away but to get the smell from cold food you have to go close.
Answer: The smell of hot sizzling food reaches you several metres away, but to get the smell from cold food you have to go close because the kinetic energy of the particles of matter increases with the increase in temperature. In cold foods, kinetic energy is less while in hot foods, kinetic energy is more
hope this helps
Smell spreads due to diffusion. In hot food the molecules have a lot of kinetic energy , and they therefore spread fast , whereas in cold food the kinetic energy of the molecules are less and they don't spread far.
I need help with this science question, 50 points!
Answer:
an open circuit (A battery, bulb, wire,switch)
Explanation:
the battery supplies the power the wire carries the current from the battery to the bulb but the circuit is not completed if the switch is not connected (Switch )
A 91.5 kg football player running
east at 2.73 m/s tackles a 63.5 kg
player running west at 3.09 m/s.
What is their velocity afterward?
Answer:
I'm pretty sure the velocity is 2.88 m/s
Explanation:
hope this is right good luck
Answer:
0.348
Explanation:
Acellus
in what state of matter can conduction occur.
Answer: Conduction occurs more readily in solids and liquids, where the particles are closer to together, than in gases, where particles are further apart.
Answer:
conduction occurs when gas becomes liquid.
is James Charles a boy or a girl ? I am so confused
Answer:
both
Explanation:
and I'm serious he is literally both
I need help pleaseee
Answer:
a refraction
b reflection
creflection
d refraction
brainliest plzz
Answer this question fast please
A book with a mass of 2 kg sits on top of a book shelf at a height of 3 m. How much potential energy does the book have
Answer:
Answer is 98 joules
Explanation:
P. E=2*9.8*3=98
S.i unit of potential energy ⚡ is joules
So answer is 98 joules
True or False. Friction is a non-contact force?
( please answer !! i’ll mark brainliest! )
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Friction is a force exerted by a surface against the motion of a body across its surface. Therefore, friction is a type of contact force only.
A hippopotamus laying on the rock exerts 10,000 N on the rock. The rock has a mass of
2 tons. How much work is being done? Be sure to show your work.
Answer:
Explanation:
If the hippo is laying on the rock, I'm assuming that there is no movement going on at all, in either the hippo or the rock. If no movement occurs, there is no work being done.
Find the force due to a current element of length 6cm and flux density of 12 tesla. The current through the element will be 10A.
Answer:
7.2 N
Explanation:
Applying,
F = BIL................. Equation 1
Where F = Force due to current through the element, B = magnetic field, L = Length of the element.
From the question,
Given: B = 12 Tesla, L = 6 cm = 0.06 m, I = 10 A
Substitute these values into equation 1
F = 12(0.06)(10)
F = 7.2 N
Hence the force through the element is 7.2 N
An electrical heating coil is immersed in 4.6kg of water 22°C.The coil, which has a resistance of 250Ω, warms the water to 32°C in 15min. What is the potential difference at which the coil operates?
Answer:
242.4 V
Explanation:
Applying,
Q = cm(t₂-t₁)................ Equation 1
Where Q = amount of heat, c = specific heat capacity, m = mass, t₁ = initial temperature, t₂ = final temperature.
But this heat is produced by electrical power
Therefore,
P = Q/t
Where P = Electrical power, t = time
Also,
P = V²/R
Where V = voltage, R = resistance
Therefore
V²/R = Q/t......................... Equation 2
Substitute equation 1 into equation 2
V²/R = cm(t₂-t₁)/t................. Equation 3
Given: R = 250 ohms, m = 4.6 kg, t₁ = 22°C, t₂ = 32°C, t = 15 min. = (15×60) = 900 seconds
Constant: c = 4600 J/kg.°C
Substitute these values into equation 2
V²/250 = 4600(4.6)(32-22)/900
V²/250 = 235.11
V² = 250×235.11
V² = 58777.78
V = √58777.78
V = 242.4 V