The random variable x is known to be uniformly distributed between 10 and 20. Show the graph of the probability density function: Compute P(x 15). Compute P(12 =x= 18). St Compute E(x). Compute Var(x).

Answers

Answer 1

Compute P(x ≤ 15) = (15-10)/(20-10) = 5/10 = 0.5.

Compute P(12 ≤ x ≤ 18) = (18-12)/(20-10) = 6/10 = 0.6.

Compute E(x): The expected value of x is: E(x) = (a+b)/2 = (10+20)/2 = 15

Compute Var(x):The variance of x is: Var(x) = (b - a)^2/12 = (20 - 10)^2/12 = 100/12 = 8.33.

The probability density function is as follows: As the random variable x is uniformly distributed between 10 and 20. Thus, f(x) = 1/(20-10) = 1/10 for 10 ≤ x ≤ 20.Compute P(x ≤ 15):Thus, P(x ≤ 15) = (15-10)/(20-10) = 5/10 = 0.5.Compute P(12 ≤ x ≤ 18):Thus, P(12 ≤ x ≤ 18) = (18-12)/(20-10) = 6/10 = 0.6.Compute E(x):The expected value of x is: E(x) = (a+b)/2 = (10+20)/2 = 15.Compute Var(x):The variance of x is: Var(x) = (b - a)^2/12 = (20 - 10)^2/12 = 100/12 = 8.33.

Learn more about Random Variable

brainly.com/question/17238189

#SPJ11


Related Questions

a researcher wishes to study railroad accidents. he wishes to select 3 railroads from 10 class i railroads, 2 railroads from 6 class ii railroads, and 1 railroad from 5 class iii railroads. how many different possibilities are there for his study?

Answers

There are, 6300 different possibilities for the researcher’s study.

How do we calculate the different possibilities?

Total number of class I railroads = 10Number of class I railroads selected = 3Total number of class II railroads = 6Number of class II railroads selected = 2Total number of class III railroads = 5Number of class III railroads selected = 1Number of different possibilities for selecting 3 class I railroads from 10 class I railroads = 10C3 = (10 x 9 x 8)/(3 x 2 x 1) = 120

Number of different possibilities for selecting 2 class II railroads from 6 class II railroads = 6C2 = (6 x 5)/(2 x 1) = 15Number of different possibilities for selecting 1 class III railroad from 5 class III railroads = 5C1 = 5Total number of different possibilities for selecting 3 class I railroads from 10 class I railroads, 2 class II railroads from 6 class II railroads, and 1 class III railroad from 5 class III railroads = 10C3 x 6C2 x 5C1= 120 x 15 x 5= 6300Therefore, there are 6300 different possibilities for the researcher’s study.

See more about calculate possibilities at: https://brainly.com/question/4658834

#SPJ11

On January 1,1999 , the average price of gasoline was $1.19 per gallon. If the price of gasoline increased by 0.3% per month, which equation models the future cost of gasoline? y=1.19(1.003)^(x) y=1.19(x)^(1.03) y=1.19(1.03)^(x)

Answers

Answer:

first one

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation that models the future cost of gasoline is y=1.19(1.003)^(x), where "y" represents the future cost of gasoline per gallon and "x" represents the number of months since January 1, 1999.

In this equation, the initial cost of gasoline is $1.19 per gallon, and the cost increases by 0.3% per month, which is represented by the factor of (1.003)^(x).

Using this equation, you can calculate the future cost of gasoline for any number of months after January 1, 1999. For example, if you want to calculate the cost of gasoline 24 months after January 1, 1999, you can plug in x=24 and calculate y as follows:

y = 1.19(1.003)^(24)

y = 1.19(1.08357)

y = 1.288 per gallon

Therefore, the predicted cost of gasoline 24 months after January 1, 1999 is $1.288 per gallon.

a cyclist rides her bike at a speed of 21 kilometers per hour. what is this speed in kilometers per minute? how many kilometers will the cyclist travel in 2 minutes? (do not round the answer)​

Answers

Answer:

see the answer and explanation in the attached figure below

Step-by-step explanation:

a normal distribution of exam scores has a standard deviation of 8. a score that is 12 points above the mean would have a z-score of: a score that is 20 points below the mean would have a z-score of:

Answers

The standard deviation of a normal distribution of exam scores is 8. A score that is 12 points above the mean would have a z-score of 1.5, and a score that is 20 points below the mean would have a z-score of -2.5.

What is the z-score?

The z-score can be calculated by dividing the difference between a data value and the mean of the data set by the standard deviation of the data set.

The z-score of a score that is 12 points above the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8.

z = (x−μ)/σ = (x−μ)/σ = (12−0)/8 = 1.5

The z-score of a score that is 12 points above the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8 is 1.5.

The z-score of a score that is 20 points below the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8.

z = {x-μ}/{σ}  = {-20-0}/{8}  = −2.5

The z-score of a score that is 20 points below the mean in a normal distribution of exam scores with a standard deviation of 8 is -2.5.

Learn more about Z-score here:

https://brainly.com/question/15016913

#SPJ11

suppose a population grows according to a logistic model with initial population 200 and carrying capacity 2,000. if the population grows to 500 after one year, what will the population be after another three years?

Answers

Suppose a population grows according to a logistic model with initial population 200 and carrying capacity 2,000. If the population grows to 500 after one year, the population will be 852.78 after another three years.

What is the logistic model?

A logistic model, also known as the Verhulst-Pearl model, is a type of function used to describe population growth that is limited. It’s a form of exponential growth that takes into account the carrying capacity of an environment.

Population growth that is limited and slows down as the population approaches its carrying capacity is modeled using the logistic model. It is given by this equation:

[tex]P(t) = K / (1 + Ae^{-rt})[/tex]

where P(t) is the population at time t, K is the carrying capacity, A is the constant of proportionality, and r is the growth rate.

Suppose a population grows according to a logistic model with initial population 200 and carrying capacity 2,000. If the population grows to 500 after one year, substitute this information into the logistic model: [tex]P(1) = 500[/tex], [tex]K = 2000[/tex], and [tex]P(0) = 200[/tex].

[tex]500 = 2000 / (1 + Ae^{-r(1)})[/tex]

Now, solve for A by dividing both sides by 2000 / (1 + A):

[tex]1 + A = 4A = 3[/tex]

Substitute the value of A back into the logistic model equation:

[tex]P(t) = 2000 / (1 + 3e^{-rt})[/tex]

Solve for r by using the data provided in the problem for the first year (t = 1) and second year (t = 4):

[tex]P(1) = 500 = 2000 / (1 + 3e^{-r(1)})[/tex]

[tex]P(4) = ? = 2000 / (1 + 3e^{-r(4)})[/tex]

Solve the first equation for r:

[tex]500 = 2000 / (1 + 3e^{-r})\\1 + 3e^{-r} = 4e^{-r}\\1 + 3e^r = 4e[/tex]

Solve for e using the quadratic formula to get:

e = 0.4274 and e = 1.1713

Let e = 0.4274:

[tex]1 + 3e^{-r} = 4e^{-r}\\1 + 3(0.4274)^{-r} = 4(0.4274)^{r}\\1 + 0.5746^r = 1.7166^r[/tex]

Take the natural logarithm of both sides:

[tex]ln(1 + 0.5746^r) = ln(1.7166^r) - lnr\\ln(1 + 0.5746^r) = rln(1.7166) - lnr[/tex]

Use a graphing calculator to solve for r:

[tex]ln(1 + 0.5746^r) = rln(1.7166) - lnr[/tex];  -0.1568 < r < 0.7534

Solve for r using the second year’s data:

[tex]2000 / (1 + 3e^{-r(4)}) = P(4)\\2000 / (1 + 3(0.4274)^{-r(4)}) = P(4)\\P(4) = 852.78[/tex]

Thus, the population will be 852.78 after another three years.

Learn more about logistic model here:

https://brainly.com/question/30995760

#SPJ11

twenty percent of americans ages 25 to 74 have high blood pressure. if 16 randomly selected americans ages 25 to 74 are selected, find each probability. a. none will have high blood pressure. b. one-half will have high blood pressure. c. exactly 4 will have high blood pressure.

Answers

Then we will get the following odds

a.  None will have high blood pressure 0%b. One-half will have high blood pressure 20.2%c. Exactly 4 will have high blood pressure Similarly 23.6%

How do we calculate the probability?

a.  None will have high blood pressure. Let the probability of having high blood pressure be denoted by P(A) and the probability of not having high blood pressure be denoted by P(A'). Since none will have high blood pressure, it means all the sixteen Americans selected are healthy, and therefore P(A') = 1. Therefore

P(A) = 1 - P(A')= 1 - 1= 0

b. One-half will have high blood pressure. The probability that one-half of the sixteen Americans will have high blood pressure can be found using the binomial distribution formula that is given by the expression

[tex]P(X = r) = (nCr) * p^r * q^{(n-r)}[/tex]

Where

r = 8n = 16 p = 0.2 q = 1 - p = 0.8

Therefore

[tex]P(X = 8) = (16C8) * 0.2^8 * 0.8^8= 0.202[/tex]

c. Exactly 4 will have high blood pressure Similarly, the probability that exactly four of the sixteen Americans will have high blood pressure can be found using the binomial distribution formula as follows:

[tex]P(X = r) = (nCr) * p^r * q^{(n-r})[/tex]

Where

r = 4n = 16p = 0.2q = 1 - p = 0.8

Therefore

[tex]P(X = 4) = (16C4) * 0.2^4 * 0.8^{12}= 0.236[/tex]

See more about probability at: https://brainly.com/question/13604758

#SPJ11

4-77 Is the relationship shown in the 28+
graph at right below proportional? If
241
so, find the unit rate. If not, explain
why not.
The graph is/is not proportional
because
Unit rate:
Cost ($)
20
16-
12+
8
2 3 4 5
Number of Books
Purchased

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A graph is proportional if the relationship between the two variables represented on the axes is constant, meaning that if one variable increases, the other variable also increases by the same factor. In other words, the graph forms a straight line that passes through the origin.

To find the unit rate, you need to look for the constant of proportionality, which is the ratio between the two variables represented on the graph. In this case, the variables are the number of books purchased and the cost in dollars.

If the graph is proportional, then the unit rate is the constant of proportionality, which is the cost per book. You can find the unit rate by dividing the total cost by the number of books purchased. For example, if the total cost for 4 books is $16, then the unit rate would be $4 per book.

If the graph is not proportional, then there is no constant of proportionality, and the unit rate cannot be calculated. The relationship between the two variables may be nonlinear, meaning that the rate of change between the variables is not constant.

In right triangle RST, with m∠S = 90°, what is sin T?

Answers

The ratio of the length of the side directly opposite the angle to the length of the hypotenuse is known as the sine of an acute angle in a right triangle.

Hence, the sine of angle T in the right triangle RST with a right angle at S is given by:

opposite side / hypotenuse = sin T

We must know the triangle's side lengths in order to calculate the value of sin T. We can use trigonometric ratios to calculate the lengths of the remaining sides.

if we know the length of the hypotenuse and the measurement of one acute angle.

thus, we cannot define the value of triangle RST.

To learn about triangle RST visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28738706?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ4

[amc10b.2011.7] the sum of two angles of a triangle is $\frac{6}{5}$ of a right angle, and one of these two angles is $30^{\circ}$ larger than the other. what is the degree measure of the largest angle in the triangle?

Answers

The degree measure of the largest angle is 72° in the triangle.

We have, The sum of two angles of a triangle is 6/5 of a right angle.

One of these two angles is 30° larger than the other.

Let A and B be the two angles of the triangle such that A = B + 30°.

We know that the sum of three angles in a triangle is 180°.

⇒ A + B + C = 180°

⇒ B + 30° + B + C = 180°

⇒ 2B + C = 150°

We also know that the sum of two angles of a triangle is 6/5 of a right angle.

⇒ A + B = 6/5 × 90°

⇒ B + 30° + B = 108°

⇒ 2B = 78°

⇒ B = 39°

C = 150° - 2B ⇒ 72°

A = B + 30° ⇒ 39° + 30° ⇒ 69°

Therefore, the degree measure of the largest angle in the triangle is 72°.

To know more about the "sum of two angles" of a triangle: https://brainly.in/question/19076450

#SPJ11

Use Lagrange multiplier techniques to find shortest and longest distances from the origin to the curve x2 + xy + y2 = 3. shortest distance longest distance

Answers

The shortest distance from the origin to the curve x2 + xy + y2 = 3 is √(6-2√7) and the longest distance is √(6+2√7).

We have to find the shortest and longest distances from the origin to the curve x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3. This can be done using the Lagrange multiplier technique.

Given, x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3.

We have to minimize and maximize the distance of the origin from the given curve. The distance of the origin from the point (x, y) is given by √(x²+y²).

Therefore, we have to minimize and maximize the function f(x, y) = √(x²+y²) subject to the constraint x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3.

Now, we have to form the Lagrange function.

L(x, y, λ) = f(x, y) + λ(g(x, y))

where, g(x, y) = x2 + xy + y2 - 3L(x, y, λ) = √(x²+y²) + λ(x2 + xy + y2 - 3)

Now, we have to find the partial derivatives of L with respect to x, y, and λ.

∂L/∂x = x/√(x²+y²) + 2λx+y = 0 ............. (1)

∂L/∂y = y/√(x²+y²) + λx+2λy = 0 ............. (2)

∂L/∂λ = x² + xy + y² - 3 = 0 ............. (3)

Solving equations (1) and (2), we get x/√(x²+y²) = 2y/x.

Since x and y cannot be equal to 0 simultaneously, we can say that x/y = ±2.

Substituting x = ±2y in equation (3), we get y²(5±2√7) = 9.

Now, we can solve for x and y to get the values of (x, y) at which the minimum and maximum value of the distance of the origin occurs.

Using x = 2y, we get y²(5+2√7) = 9 ⇒ y = ±3/√(5+2√7)

Using x = -2y, we get y²(5-2√7) = 9 ⇒ y = ±3/√(5-2√7)

Therefore, the four points at which the distance is minimum and maximum are {(2/√(5+2√7), 1/√(5+2√7)), (-2/√(5+2√7), -1/√(5+2√7)), (2/√(5-2√7), -1/√(5-2√7)), (-2/√(5-2√7), 1/√(5-2√7))}.

To find the minimum and maximum distances, we can substitute these points in f(x, y) = √(x²+y²).

After substituting, we get the minimum distance as √(6-2√7) and the maximum distance as √(6+2√7).

Therefore, the shortest distance from the origin to the curve x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3 is √(6-2√7) and the longest distance is √(6+2√7).

To know more about the shortest distance and longest distance: https://brainly.com/question/30985130

#SPJ11

1. Find the given derivative by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs. (d115/dx115(sin(x)). 2. For what values of x does the graph of f have a horizontal tangent? (Use n as your integer variable. Enter your answers as a comma- separated list.) f(x) = x + 2 sin(x).

Answers

The values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.

1. The given derivative can be found by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs as shown below;Differentiating sin x with respect to x gives the derivative cos x. Continuing this process, the pattern that emerges is that sin x changes sign for every odd derivative, and stays the same for every even derivative. Therefore the 115th derivative of sin x can be expressed as follows;(d115/dx115)(sin x) = sin x, for n = 58 (where n is an even number)2. To find the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent, we differentiate f with respect to x, and then solve for x such that the derivative equals zero. We have;f(x) = x + 2sin xDifferentiating f(x) with respect to x gives;f'(x) = 1 + 2cos xFor a horizontal tangent, f'(x) = 0, thus;1 + 2cos x = 02cos x = -1cos x = -1/2The solutions of the equation cos x = -1/2 are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn or x = 4π/3 + 2πnwhere n is an integer. Therefore the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.

Learn more about Graph

brainly.com/question/17267403

#SPJ11

In 2008 , the population of a district was 39,700 . With a continuous annual growth rate of approximately 3%, what will the population be in 2033 according to the exponential growth function?

Answers

The population will be approximately 84,161 in 2033 according to the exponential growth function.

The given information in the problem is;Population in 2008 = 39,700

Annual growth rate = 3%

We need to find out the population in 2033.

The formula for continuous exponential growth is;P(t) = P₀e^(rt)

where;P₀ is the initial populationr is the annual growth rate (in decimal form)t is the time elapsed (in years)

We are given P₀ = 39,700r = 0.03t = 2033 - 2008 = 25 years

Put these values in the formula of continuous exponential growth;

P(25) = 39,700e^(0.03 x 25)P(25)

= 39,700e^(0.75)P(25)

= 39,700 x 2.1170000493605122P(25)

= 84,161.13

To know more about exponential growth click on below link:

https://brainly.com/question/12490064#

#SPJ11

which number is greater? Explain. −−√70, 8

Answers

Answer:

Ans = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

because -- is + and  −−√70 is positive

so square root =8.366600265340757

and 8 is bigger as 8.366600265340757 is a decimal number.

Find a basis for the vector space of polynomialsp(t)of degree at most two which satisfy the constraintp(2)=0. How to enter your basis: if your basis is1+2t+3t2,4+5t+6t2then enter[[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]

Answers

In the following question, among the conditions given, {q1, q2} is a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two that satisfy the constraint p(2) = 0. In this particular case, we must enter our basis as [[1,0,-4],[0,1,-2]], since q1(t) = t^2 - 4 and q2(t) = t - 2.

To find a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two which satisfy the constraint p(2)=0, we can take the following steps:
1. Rewrite the polynomials as linear combinations of the form a + bt + ct^2
2. Use the constraint p(2) = 0 to eliminate one of the coefficients a, b, or c
3. Normalize the polynomials so that they are unit vectors
For example, if your basis is 1 + 2t + 3t^2, 4 + 5t + 6t2 then you can enter it as [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]].

For more such questions on polynomials

https://brainly.com/question/4142886

#SPJ11

Solve the following: 2x + y = 15 y = 4x + 3​

Answers

We can solve for y first
2x+y=15
Y=-2x+15
We Can than substitute y
-2x+15=4x+3
-6x=-12
X=2

Write down two factors of 24 that are primenumber

Answers

the prime factors of 24 are 2 and 3, which combine to give the unique prime factorization of 24 as 2^3 × 3.

There are no factors of 24 that are prime numbers. A factor of a number is a whole number that divides that number without leaving a remainder. Prime numbers, on the other hand, are numbers that are divisible only by 1 and themselves, and cannot be expressed as the product of any other numbers.

The prime factors of 24 are 2, 2, and 3. We can factorize 24 as 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 or 2^3 × 3. Here, 2 and 3 are both prime numbers, but they are not factors of 24 in isolation. They are only prime factors of 24 when combined in the manner shown.

This fact highlights an important concept in number theory: the uniqueness of prime factorization. Every composite number can be expressed as a unique product of prime numbers. This fundamental theorem of arithmetic is crucial in many areas of mathematics, including cryptography, where it is used to secure communications and protect sensitive information.

In summary, there are no factors of 24 that are prime numbers. However, the prime factors of 24 are 2 and 3, which combine to give the unique prime factorization of 24 as 2^3 × 3.

To know more about prime factorization click here:

brainly.com/question/29763746

#SPJ4

Use the graph of f(x)=−8x-2x^2 to answer the question.
Is f(x) increasing, decreasing, or constant for -2

Answers

At x = -2, which is the vertex of the quadratic function, the function f(x) is constant.

How to classify a function as increasing, decreasing or constant?

To classify the graph of a function as increasing, decreasing, or constant, you need to examine the direction in which the graph is moving.

A function is considered increasing if its graph moves up and to the right as you follow it from left to right. In other words, if the y-values of the function increase as the x-values increase, then the function is increasing.A function is considered decreasing if its graph moves down and to the right as you follow it from left to right. In other words, if the y-values of the function decrease as the x-values increase, then the function is decreasing.A function is considered constant if its graph remains at the same level and does not move up or down as you follow it from left to right. In other words, if the y-values of the function do not change as the x-values increase, then the function is constant.

x = -2 is the vertex of the quadratic function, which is the turning point of the function, where it changes from increasing to decreasing, hence the function is considered to be constant at x = -2, as it has a derivative of zero at x = -2.

More can be learned about functions at https://brainly.com/question/24808124

#SPJ1

Write the product in standard form.

(x - 7)²

Answers

Answer:

x² - 49

Step-by-step explanation:

(x - 7)² =

(x - 7) * (x - 7) =

x * x - 7 * 7 =

x² - 49

The ratio of distance runners to sprinters on a track is 5:3 how many distance runners and sprinters could be on the track team

Answers

Runners and sprinters could be on the track team is 25 distance.

Distance:

Distance is a qualitative measurement of the distance between objects or points. In physics or common usage, distance can refer to a physical length or an estimate based on other criteria (such as "more than two counties"). The term Distance is also often used metaphorically to refer to a measure of the amount of difference between two similar objects.

According too the Question:

Based on the based Information:

15× 5÷3

canceling all the common factor, we get:

5 × 5 = 25

Now, the Product or Quotient is 25.

Learn more about Distance:

https://brainly.com/question/15172156

#SPJ4

. A circular fence is being used to surround a dog house. How much fencing is needed to build the fence?

Answers

45.53 ,fencing is needed to build the fence.

What is area?

A solid object's surface area is a measurement of the total area that the surface of the object takes up.

The definition polyhedra of arc length for one-dimensional curves and the definition of surface area for (i.e., objects with flat polygonal faces), where the surface area is the sum of the areas of its faces, are both much simpler mathematical concepts than the definition of surface area when there are curved surfaces.

A smooth surface's surface area is determined using its representation as a parametric surface, such as a sphere.

This definition of surface area uses partial derivatives and double much simpler mathematical concepts than the definition of surface area integration and is based on techniques used in infinitesimal calculus.sought a general definition of surface area.



Henri Lebesgue and Hermann Minkowski at the turn of the century sought a general definition of surface area.

2*3.14*14.5/2

45.53ft

learn more about area click here:

brainly.com/question/16519513

#SPJ1

polygon ABCD is similar to polygon ZYXW list the relationships between angles and sides

Answers

The corresponding sides and angles of two polygons ABCD and ZYXW must be proportionate if they are identical.

What does a polygon shape mean?

With straight sides around its perimeter, a polygon is really a circular, two-dimensional, flat of planar structure. Its sides are straight with no bends. Another term for a polygon's sides is its edges. The points at which two sides of a polygon converge are known as its vertices (or corners). These are numerous examples of polygonal geometry.

Has a polygon always had four sides?

A closed polygon is a form with more than three sides. A quadrilateral is a 4-sided polygonal shape. A quadrilateral is any closed 4-sided form, however there are six particular quadrilaterals with distinctive characteristics that give them their own names.

To know more about polygons visit:

https://brainly.com/question/24464711

#SPJ1

Select all numbers that are solutions to the inequality w < 1

Answers

In the case of the inequality w < 1, we found that the set of solutions is (-∞, 1), which represents all real numbers less than 1.

The inequality w < 1 means that w is less than 1. To identify all the numbers that satisfy this inequality, we need to look for values of w that are less than 1.

We can continue this process and substitute different values of w in the inequality w < 1 to find more solutions. For instance, if we substitute w = -1, we get -1 < 1, which is also true.

Therefore, -1 is a solution to the inequality w < 1. However, if we substitute w = 2, we get 2 < 1, which is false. This means that 2 is not a solution to the inequality w < 1.

Therefore, the set of all numbers that are solutions to the inequality w < 1 is the set of all real numbers that are less than 1. We can represent this set using interval notation as (-∞, 1), where (-∞) represents all numbers less than negative infinity and 1 represents the upper bound of the interval.

To know more about inequality here

https://brainly.com/question/28823603

#SPJ4

Let Y be a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by p. Use the method of moment-generating functions to show that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.

Answers

U is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.

As Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by p. Using the moment-generating functions method, it can be shown that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p. The binomial distribution is described by two parameters: n, which is the number of trials, and p, which is the probability of success in any given trial. If a binomial random variable is denoted by Y, then:[tex]P(Y = k) = \binom{n}{k}p^{k}(1 - p)^{n-k}[/tex]

The method of generating moments can be used to show that U = n - Y is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p. The moment-generating function of a binomial random variable is given by: [tex]M_{y}(t) = [1 - p + pe^{t}]^{n}[/tex]

The moment-generating function for U is: [tex]M_{u}(t) = E(e^{tu}) = E(e^{t(n-y)})[/tex]

Using the definition of moment-generating functions, we can write: [tex]M_{u}(t) = E(e^{t(n-y)})$$$$= \sum_{y=0}^{n} e^{t(n-y)} \binom{n}{y} p^{y} (1-p)^{n-y}[/tex]

Taking the summation of the above expression: [tex]= \sum_{y=0}^{n} e^{tn} e^{-ty} \binom{n}{y} p^{y} (1-p)^{n-y}$$$$= e^{tn} \sum_{y=0}^{n} \binom{n}{y} (pe^{-t})^{y} [(1-p)^{n-y}]^{1}$$$$= e^{tn} (pe^{-t} + 1 - p)^{n}[/tex]

Comparing this expression with the moment-generating function for a binomial random variable, we can say that U is a binomial random variable with n trials and probability of success given by 1 - p.

To learn more about "Binomial random variable": brainly.com/question/30657837

#SPJ11

-17.R Using Percents, Homework
Sarted: Mar 10 at 8:30pm
Question 1 of 9
The Quick Slide Skate Shop sells the Ultra 2002 skateboard for a price of $60.20. However, the Quick Slide
Skate Shop is offering a one-day discount rate of 45% on all merchandise. About how much will the Ultra 2002
skateboard cost after the discount?
$33.00
$87.00
$46.20
$27.00

Answers

The price after discount is $33 and option 1 is the correct answer.

What is a discount?

A discount is a drop in a product's or service's price. Discounts can be provided for a variety of purposes, such as to entice consumers to make larger purchases, to get rid of excess inventory, or to draw in new clients. Discounts can be represented as a set monetary amount or as a %, as in the example above. For instance, a shop may give customers $10 off any purchase of more than $50.

Given that, one-day discount rate of 45% is applied.

Thus,

Discount = 60.20 * 0.45 = 27.09

Price after discount = 60.20 - 27.09 = 33.11

Hence, the price after discount is $33 and option 1 is the correct answer.

Learn more about discount here:

https://brainly.com/question/16999193

#SPJ1

Find the rate of change of the area of a square with respect to the length z, the diagonal of the square. What is the rate when z = 3? a) dA/dz = z; rate = 6 b) dA/dz = zroot2; rate = 3 root2 c) dA/dz = 2z; rate = 3 d) dA/dz = z; rate = 3 e) dA/dz = 2z; rate = 6

Answers

The rate of change of the area of a square with respect to the length z, the diagonal of the square is  dA/dz = 2z; rate = 6. The correct answer is C.

We know that the area A of a square is given by A = s², where s is the length of the sides of the square. Also, we know that the diagonal of the square (z) is related to the sides by the Pythagorean theorem: s² + s² = z² or 2s² = z² or s² = z²/2.

Taking the derivative of both sides of the equation s² = z²/2 with respect to z, we get:

2s ds/dz = 2z/2

s ds/dz = z

Now, since the area A is given by A = s², we can take the derivative of both sides of this equation with respect to z:

dA/dz = d/dz (s²) = 2s ds/dz

Substituting the value of s ds/dz obtained earlier, we get:

dA/dz = 2s (z/s) = 2z

Therefore, the correct option is (c) dA/dz = 2z, and the rate of change of the area of the square with respect to the length z is 2z. When z = 3, the rate of change is 2(3) = 6. So, the answer is (c) dA/dz = 2z; rate = 6.

Learn more about rate of change at https://brainly.com/question/31075599

#SPJ11

PTC is a substance that has a strong bitter taste for some people and is tasteless for others. The ability to taste PTC is inherited and depends on a single gene that codes for a taste receptor on the tongue. Interestingly, although the PTC molecule is not found in nature, the ability to taste it correlates strongly with the ability to taste other naturally occurring bitter substances, many of which are toxins. About 75 % of Italians can taste PTC. You want to estimate the proportion of Americans with at least one Italian grandparent who can taste PTC. (a) Starting with the 75 % estimate for Italians, how large a sample must you collect in order to estimate the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90 % confidence? (Enter your answer as a whole number.) n = (b) Estimate the sample size required if you made no assumptions about the value of the proportion who could taste PTC. (Enter your answer as a whole number.) n =

Answers

(a) Starting with the 75% estimate for Italians, the sample you must collect in order to estimate the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90 % confidence is n = 51.

(b) The sample size required if you made no assumptions about the value of the proportion who could taste PTC is n = 68.

(a) To estimate the sample size needed to find the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90% confidence, we will use the formula for sample size estimation in proportion problems:
n = (Z² * p * (1-p)) / E²

Where n is the sample size, Z is the Z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (1.645 for 90% confidence), p is the proportion of PTC tasters (0.75), and E is the margin of error (0.1).

n = (1.645² * 0.75 * (1-0.75)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.75 * 0.25) / 0.01
n ≈ 50.74


Since we need a whole number, we round up to the nearest whole number:
n = 51

(b) If no assumptions were made about the proportion of PTC tasters, we would use the worst-case scenario, which is p = 0.5 (maximum variance):

n = (1.645² * 0.5 * (1-0.5)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.5 * 0.5) / 0.01
n ≈ 67.65

Again, rounding up to the nearest whole number:
n = 68

Learn more about margin of error here: https://brainly.com/question/29328438

#SPJ11



Question

The average of three numbers is 16. If one of the numbers is 18, what is the sum of the other two

numbers?

12

14

20

30

Answers

If the average of three numbers is 16 and one of the numbers is 18, then the sum of the other two numbers is option (d) 30

Let's use algebra to solve this problem. Let x and y be the other two numbers we are looking for. We know that the average of the three numbers is 16, so we can write:

(18 + x + y) / 3 = 16

Multiplying both sides by 3, we get,

[(18 + x + y) / 3] × 3 = 16 ×3

18 + x + y = 48

Subtracting 18 from both sides, we get,

18 + x + y - 18 = 48

x + y = 30

Therefore, the correct option is (d) 30

Learn more about average here

brainly.com/question/1416374

#SPJ4

Jenny works at Sammy's Restaurant and is paid according to the rates in the following
table.

Jenny's weekly wage agreement
Basic wage $600.00
PLUS
$0.90 for each customer served.

In a week when Jenny serves n customers, her weekly wage, W, in dollars, is given by
the formula
W = 600+ 0.90n.

(i) Determine Jenny's weekly wage if she served 230 customers.

(ii) In a good week, Jenny's wage is $1 000.00 or more. What is the LEAST number
of customers that Jenny must serve in order to have a good week?

(iii) At the same restaurant, Shawna is paid a weekly wage of $270.00 plus $1.50 for
each customer she serves.
If W, is Shawna's weekly wage, in dollars, write a formula for calculating Shawna's
weekly wage when she serves m customers.

(iv) In a certain week, Jenny and Shawna received the same wage for serving the same
number of customers.
How many customers did they EACH serve?

Answers

Jenny works at Sammy's Restaurant and is paid according to the rates in the following

table.

Jenny's weekly wage agreement

Basic wage $600.00

PLUS

$0.90 for each customer served.

In a week when Jenny serves n customers, her weekly wage, W, in dollars, is given by

the formula

W = 600+ 0.90n.

(i) Determine Jenny's weekly wage if she served 230 customers.

(ii) In a good week, Jenny's wage is $1 000.00 or more. What is the LEAST number

of customers that Jenny must serve in order to have a good week?

(iii) At the same restaurant, Shawna is paid a weekly wage of $270.00 plus $1.50 for

each customer she serves.

If W, is Shawna's weekly wage, in dollars, write a formula for calculating Shawna's

weekly wage when she serves m customers.

(iv) In a certain week, Jenny and Shawna received the same wage for serving the same

number of customers.

How many customers did they EACH serve?

3 / 3

(i) If Jenny serves 230 customers, her weekly wage is

W = 600 + 0.90n = 600 + 0.90(230) = $807.00

Therefore, Jenny's weekly wage if she serves 230 customers is $807.00.

(ii) We want to find the least number of customers, n, that Jenny must serve in order to earn $1,000 or more. That is,

600 + 0.90n ≥ 1,000

0.90n ≥ 400

n ≥ 444.44

Since n must be a whole number, Jenny must serve at least 445 customers in order to earn $1,000 or more in a week.

(iii) Shawna's weekly wage, W, in dollars, when she serves m customers is given by the formula:

W = 270 + 1.50m

Therefore, Shawna's weekly wage when she serves m customers is $270.00 plus $1.50 for each customer she serves.

(iv) Let's assume that Jenny and Shawna received the same wage, W, for serving the same number of customers, x. Then we have:

Jenny's wage = 600 + 0.90x

Shawna's wage = 270 + 1.50x

Setting these two expressions equal to each other, we get:

600 + 0.90x = 270 + 1.50x

330 = 0.60x

x = 550

Therefore, Jenny and Shawna each served 550 customers.

Your friend Frans tells you that the system of linear equations you are solving cannot have a unique solution because the reduced matrix has a row of zeros. Comment on his claim. The claim is right. The claim is wrong. Need Help?

Answers

Answer: Incorrect

Step-by-step explanation:

Your friend Frans' claim is incorrect. A row of zeros in the reduced matrix means that the corresponding equation in the system is redundant and does not provide any additional information. This does not necessarily mean that the system does not have a unique solution. In fact, a row of zeros in the reduced matrix is common when solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination, and it can still lead to a unique solution or even an infinite number of solutions. Therefore, Frans' claim is wrong.

A light bulb manufacturer claims its light bulbs will last 500 hours on average. The lifetime of a light bulb is assumed to follow an exponential distribution. (15 points) a. What is the probability that the light bulb will have to be replaced within 500 hours? s. RSS THE b. What is the probability that the light bulb will last more than 1,000 hours? c. What is the probability that the light bulb will last between 200 and 800 hours?

Answers

a.There is a 63.21% chance that the light bulb will have to be replaced within 500 hours.

The probability that the light bulb will have to be replaced within 500 hours can be calculated by finding the area under the exponential probability density function (PDF) from 0 to 500. Using the formula for the exponential PDF with a mean of 500, we get:

P(X ≤ 500) = 1 - e^(-500/500) ≈ 0.6321

Therefore, there is a 63.21% chance that the light bulb will have to be replaced within 500 hours.

b. There is a 39.35% chance that the light bulb will last between 200 and 800 hours.

The probability that the light bulb will last more than 1,000 hours can be calculated by finding the area under the exponential PDF from 1000 to infinity. Using the same formula, we get:

P(X > 1000) = e^(-1000/500) ≈ 0.1353

Therefore, there is a 13.53% chance that the light bulb will last more than 1,000 hours.

c. The probability that the light bulb will last between 200 and 800 hours is0.3935.

It can be calculated by finding the area under the exponential PDF from 200 to 800. Again, using the same formula, we get:

P(200 < X < 800) = e^(-200/500) - e^(-800/500) ≈ 0.3935

Therefore, there is a 39.35% chance that the light bulb will last between 200 and 800 hours.

For more questions like Probability click the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Indrite on article for publication.ciscussa myoutof10th March, 2023the reasons why in your Schoolwhy children inagazine,drupyoursuggesting ways of minimizing 16.REASONS WHY CHILDREN PROP OUTC11Maavec. define the term agriculture After You Read1. Give an example in which the distance you travel is different from yourdisplacement. Read the sentence.Michael Jordan, the basketball player, won six championships for the Chicago Bulls.The commas are used correctly in the sentence because the underlined element isA - a nonrestrictive phrase.B - semicolensC - compound modifiers. Use these two constants for the question that follows:e = 1.6 10^19 Ck = 8.99 10^9 N m^2/C^2A positive charge and a negative charge are 10^15 m away from each other. Using Coulomb's law, which of the following is the electrical force between these two particles? 230 N 230 N 120 N 120 N What percentage decrease in profits from 2021 to 2022 would imply that profits were equal in 2020 and 2022? The food service manager conducted a random survey of 200 students to determine their preference for new lunch menu items. There are 1,500 students in the school. Select all the managers predictions that are supported by the data in pea plants, the allele for purple flowers, p, is dominant over the allele for white flowers, p. which conclusion about phenotype and genotype is possible?(1 point) responses A. if a plant has white flowers, then its genotype must be pp. B. if a plant has white flowers, then its genotype must be , pp, . C. if a plant has white flowers, then its genotype must be pp. D. if a plant has white flowers, then its genotype must be , pp, . E. if a plant has purple flowers, then its genotype must be pp. F. if a plant has purple flowers, then its genotype must be , pp, . G. if a plant has purple flowers, then its genotype must be pp. How did collections of living plants from around the world probably MOST help botanists to increase their knowledge about plants? A. by enabling them to experiment with diverse plants B. by allowing them to study plant anatomy more closely C. by making it possible to grow plants anywhere D. by building public support for botanical research Hideo and Hannah decide to go on a vacation. As a result, they withdraw $5,000 from their savings account to purchase $5,000 worth of traveler's checks. As a result of these changes,a.M1 increases by $5,000 and M2 decreases by $5,000.b.M1 decreases by $5,000 and M2 increases by $5,000.c.M1 increases by $5,000 and M2 stays the same.d.M1 and M2 stay the same. 50 POINTS PLS HELP AND BRAINLIEST The ideas of the Jacksonian Democrats are best represented by the phrase,A. *politics for the "common man."B. "opportunity for immigrants."C. "politics for the under represented."D. "voting rights for women * I need help please show your work Ideal Gas LabData:Complete the table to organize the data collected in this lab. Dont forget to record measurements with the correct number of significant figures.(Table attached below)Data Analysis:Create a separate graph of temperature vs. volume for each of the gas samples. You are encouraged to use graphing software or online tools to create the graphs; be sure to take screenshots of the graphs that also include your data.Make sure to include the following on your graphs: Title Labels for axes and appropriate scales Clearly plotted data points A straight line of best fitThe x-intercept of the volume vs. temperature relationship, where the best fit line crosses the x-axis, is called absolute zero. Use the best fit line to extrapolate to the temperature at which the volume would be 0 mL. Record this value. It is your experimental value of absolute zero.Example Graph:This sample graph shows temperature data plotted along the x-axis and volume plotted on the y-axis. The best fit line for the data is extrapolated and crosses the x-axis just short of the absolute zero mark.Calculations:1. The actual value for absolute zero in degrees Celsius is 273.15. Use the formula below to determine your percent error for both gas samples.|experimental value actual value| x 100 actual value2. If the atmospheric pressure in the laboratory is 1.2 atm, how many moles of gas were in each syringe? (Hint: Choose one volume and temperature pair from your data table to use in your ideal gas law calculation.)Conclusion:Write a conclusion statement that addresses the following questions:How did your experimental absolute zero value compare to the accepted value?Does your data support or fail to support your hypothesis (include examples)? Discuss any possible sources of error that could have impacted the results of this lab.How do you think the investigation can be explored further?Post-Lab Reflection QuestionsAnswer the reflection questions using what you have learned from the lesson and your experimental data. It will be helpful to refer to your chemistry journal notes. Answer questions in complete sentences.1. Why was the line of best fit method used to determine the experimental value of absolute zero?2. Which gas law is this experiment investigating? How does your graph represent the gas law under investigation? 3. Using your knowledge of the kinetic molecular theory of gases, describe the relationship between volume and temperature of an ideal gas. Explain how this is reflected in your lab data. 4. Pressure and number of moles remained constant during this experiment. If you wanted to test one of these variables in a future experiment, how would you use your knowledge of gas laws to set up the investigation? Which of the following cannot be done through a mobile banking app?Making a depositWithdrawing cashChecking an account balanceTransferring money You have been asked to work on the design of the cover of a new book. The author of the book would like to use a picture of a couple he has taken in the park. What needs to be done to use this image? Someone plezzz help me A research submarine dives at a speed of 100 ft/min directly toward the research lab. How long will it take the submarine to reach the lab from the surface of the ocean?Can you explain why you got the answer too please Suppose you want to estimate the win rate of a slot machine using the Monte Carlo method. MONTE CARLO BET WIN MAX BET After playing the machine for 700 times, the error between the estimated win rate and the actual win rate in the machine's setting is 10-4. If we want to further reduce this error to below 10-?, approximately how many total plays do we need? total number of plays number (rtol=0.01, atol=14-08) Which of the following substances has the greatest solubility in water? BaF2, Kp = 1.5 x 10-6 Ca(OH)2, Ksp - 6,5 x 10-6 SrCros. Ksp = 2.2 x 10-5 Ag2SO4, Ksp - 1.5 x 10-5 Zn(103)2, Ksp = 3.9 x 10-6