Answer:
Matution include changes as small as the substitution of a single DNA building block, nucleotide base, with another nucleotide base.... Other matutions result in abnormal protein product.
A sonar pulse has a wavelength of 3.2 cm and a speed of 1,500 m/s in water. What is the frequency of the pulse? (
Explanation:
The universal wave equation states that the velocity of a wave is the product of its wavelength and its frequency.
Mathematically speaking,
∣
∣
∣
∣
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
a
a
v
=
λ
f
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−−−
where
−−−−−
:
v
=
velocity of wave (metres per second)
λ
=
wavelength (metres)
f
=
frequency (hertz or reciprocal seconds)
Step 1
Convert the given wavelength from centimetres into metres.
3.0
i
c
m
×
m
100
i
c
m
=
3.0
c
m
×
m
100
c
m
=
0.030
i
m
Step 2
Rearrange for frequency,
f
, in the universal wave equation.
v
=
λ
f
Becomes,
f
=
v
λ
Step 3
Substitute your known values to solve for the frequency of the pulse.
f
=
1500
i
m
s
0.030
i
m
f
=
50000
i
H
z
Rounding off the value to two significant figures,
f
=
∣
∣
∣
∣
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
a
a
5.0
×
10
4
i
H
z
a
a
∣
∣
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
The frequency of the pulse is 4.6×[tex]10^4[/tex], when the wavelength of the sonar pulse is 3.2cm. and has a speed of 1,500 m/s in water.
What do you mean by Sonar?The sonar may be defined as a device that is used to find the distance, direction, and speed of underwater objects like water hills, valleys, icebergs, submarines, sunken ships, etc.
The universal wave equation states that the velocity of a wave is equal to the products of its wavelength and frequency.
v = λf
∴ f = v/λ
1500/0.032 = 46,875 Hz.
f = 4.6×[tex]10^4[/tex] Hz.
Therefore, the frequency of the pulse is 4.6×[tex]10^4[/tex], when the wavelength of the sonar pulse is 3.2cm. and has a speed of 1,500 m/s in water.
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Which of the following tissues is used in the formation of flowering plant organs?
1. Connective tissues
2. Vascular tissues
3. Epithelial tissues
4. Nervous tissues
Vascular tissues are the ones used in the formation of flowering plant organs. The correct option is 2.
What are vascular tissues?Vascular tissue is a complicated conducting tissue found in vascular plants that is made up of multiple cell types.
The xylem and phloem are the primary components of vascular tissue. Internally, these two tissues transport fluid and nutrients.
These tissues also help in the formation of flowering plants.
Thus, the correct option is 2.
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The smell of freshly cut grass occurs because the plant is signaling it is in distress, simultaneously warning other plants, trying to attract a creature to save it, and signaling to the cells around it to divide to close the wound. This type of signal would most likely be:
A. Local signaling
B. Synapse
C. Enzyme
D. Hormone
Answer:
A. local signaling
Explanation:
Which is a diagram that shows the flow of energy among different trophic levels? O A. Energy pyramid O B. Food chain O C. Solar energy O D. Food web
Answer:
A
Explanation:
an energy pyramid shows the flow of energy in the different trophic levels.
hope this helps please like and mark as brainliest
Which hormone can be found in many fruits and can become airborne and cause over-ripening and abscission
Answer:
Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a mirror image of photosynthesis, meaning that the chemical reaction is the reverse. Below is the chemical reaction for photosynthesis.
Which of the following would be the correct chemical reaction for cellular respiration?
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
A. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
B. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
C. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O
D. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → C6H12O6 + 6 O2
And if your kind enough would you mind marking me as branliest plz plz
The chemical reaction for cellular respiration will be C6H12O6 + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O, the correct option is C.
What is cellular respiration?Cellular respiration is a succession of chemical reactions that break down glucose to produce ATP, which can then be used as energy to power a variety of reactions throughout the body.
Cellular respiration consists of three major steps: glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
It is mirror image of photosynthesis, its chemical reaction is:
[tex]C_{6} H_{12}O_{6} + 6 O_{2}--------- > 6CO_{2}+6O_{2}[/tex]
Thus, the correct option is C.
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Mary determined that 5 pollen grains could fit along the diameter of the field of view of her microscope. If each pollen grain has a diameter of 0.3mm what is the diameter in millimeters of the field of view of Mary's microscope
1.5mm
15mm
4.7mm
5.3mm
Answer:
1.5mm
Explanation:
According to this question, Mary is trying to view 5 pollen grains under her microscope. She found out that the 5 pollen grains each with a diameter of 0.3mm could fit along the diameter of the field of view of her microscope.
This means that the diameter of the field of view of Mary's microscope can be calculated as follows:
Diameter of each pollen × no. of pollen that fit in
= 0.3mm × 5
= 1.5mm
Hence, the diameter of the field of view of Mary's microscope is 1.5mm.
Match the surface to its respective albedo score. fresh snow soil ocean (high-angle sun) ocean (low-angle sun) 0.95 arrowRight 0.2 arrowRight 0.9 arrowRight 0.05 arrowRight Reset Next
Answer:
fresh snow → 0.9soil → 0.2ocean (high-angle sun) → 0.05ocean (low-angle sun → 0.95Explanation:
Albedo is the radiation reflected by the earth´s surface to the universe.
Albedo might be defined as a relation between reflected light from a particle and the incident light. It is the fraction of the incident radiation that is reflected by any object. If the surface is mostly clear and clean, most of the incident radiation is reflected. But if the surface is dark and rugose, most of the incident radiation is absorbed, and the temperature of the absorbing object will increase.
Albedo value is always inferior or equal to one and can be expressed as a percentage. The surface that reflects 100% of the incident light will have an albedo value = 1. But if the surface absorbs all the radiation and does not reflect any percentage, the albedo value = 0. Note: there is no real object that might reflect or absorb 100% of the incident radiation.
The importance of albedo is that it avoids high temperatures on the earth. There are many different surfaces with different albedo values. Global variations in albedo are natural processes due to exogenic and endogenic variations. But to these natural events, we must add all the variations caused by human beings´ actions, which increase greenhouse gases, decreasing albedo, and increasing global warming. The increase of greenhouse gases, such as CO₂, decreases albedo. The same occurs with atmospheric dust due to volcanic eruptions. Additional material interposes between the earth´s surface and the universe, decreasing the energy return to the universe.
fresh snow → 0.9 soil → 0.2ocean (high-angle sun) → 0.05ocean (low-angle sun → 0.95
what are the 4 pairs of DNA bases that form in the double helix?
Answer:
Attached to each sugar is one of four bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T). The two strands are held together by bonds between the bases, adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine.
Answer:
Double Helix
Attached to each sugar is one of four bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or thymine (T). The two strands are held together by bonds between the bases, adenine forming a base pair with thymine, and cytosine forming a base pair with guanine..
VR of wheel and axle is 5.what does it mean. plz help me this question I will Mark u as brainliest
Explanation:
VR is 5 means that the load moved is five times the effort applied and the distance moved by the effort is five times the distance moved by the load at the same time interval.
I hope it helps you
Answer:
The mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is the radius of the wheel divided by the radius of the axle
A sperm fertilized an egg. Which two structures will the fertilized egg contact?
ovary and fallopian tubes
fallopian tubes and uterus
uterus and cervix
cervix and ovary
Answer:
B Edge 2021
Explanation:
I just took the test
When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the fertilized egg, also known as a zygote, will travel from the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it will implant and grow into a fetus. Therefore, the correct option is B.
What is a fertilized egg?A fertilized egg is also known as a zygote. It is a single cell that results from the union of a sperm and an egg during fertilization. Fertilization typically occurs in the fallopian tube of a female reproductive system when a sperm successfully penetrates and merges with the egg.
The egg is released from the ovary and travels through the fallopian tubes towards the uterus. It is in the fallopian tubes where the egg can be fertilized by a sperm, forming a zygote.
The zygote will then continue to travel through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. As it approaches the uterus, the zygote will undergo several cell divisions, forming a ball of cells known as a blastocyst.
The blastocyst will then implant into the lining of the uterus, where it will continue to grow and develop into a fetus. The cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus, plays a role in pregnancy by keeping the fetus inside the uterus during gestation and then opening to allow for delivery during childbirth.
Therefore, option B) the fallopian tubes and uterus is correct.
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two example of viruses
Answer:
Trojanic bomb.
Polymorphic virus.
Boot sector virus.
A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a new codon coding another amino acid is called: a. Deletion mutation. b. Missense mutation. c. Nonsense mutation. d. Frameshift mutation.
Answer:frame shift
Explanation:
What happens if the products of digestion of proteins in a boiled egg are more than what the body needs ?
Answer:
sry I don't know but need more points
Explanation:
I surely answer yr next question
Which part of the body contains enzymes that break down starch into simple sugars? A.mouth B.brain C.stomach D.liver
The part of the body that contains enzymes that break down starch into simple sugars is the mouth (option A).
What is digestion?Digestion is the process whereby ingested food is converted into substances that can be utilized by the body.
Digestion involves the breakdown of large molecules of chemical substances in food into simpler molecules that can be absorbed.
Enzymes are responsible for the chemical degradation of food substances. A specific enzyme in charge of breaking down starch is called amylase and it is present in the saliva of the mouth.
Therefore, the part of the body that contains enzymes that break down starch into simple sugars is the mouth
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What might happen to the genes that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates?
Answer:
Goes into resting position.
Explanation:
The genes become dormant or in resting position that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates because of no use of that genes. The genes can't give instructions to the hormones that produces enzymes which take part in the digestion of carbohydrates so due to no need for the genes of carbohydrates, the genes goes into resting position until carbohydrate is eaten by the cat.
Ajudem-me por favor qual é o intruso nesta 4 alíneas de profissões:
a) cantiga
b) cantor
c) cantadeira
d) cantão
Answer: it is b
Explanation:I DID THIS TEST
All of the following are evidence for the big bang except: A. Cosmic background radiation B. Almost all galaxies are red-shifted C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe D. The universe is expanding
Answer: C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe
Explanation:
Cosmic background radiation proves the big bang because it shows that as a result of the big bang, the early universe was really hot but cooled as it expanded. Cosmic background radiation is the result of that earlier heat.
Galaxies being red-shifted means that the space between galaxies is increasing which means that the universe is expanding which provides evidence for a big bang because particles move away the single point they are concentrated in.
There was no actual bang from the big bang and sound cannot echo through space so c is incorrect.
please tell me the answer
Answer:
1)the process being studied in the picture is transpiration I guess
3)the pot is covered with plastic sheet to trap the water (vapour) which is being evaporated
In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. View Available Hint(s) In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast likely to play a role in the process of sporulation expressed in neither the sporulating nor the nonsporulating yeast present in sporulating, but not in nonsporulating yeast
Answer:
is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast
Explanation:
A DNA microarray (also called DNA chip) is a microchip-based testing platform which can be used to analyze and compare gene expression profiles between samples. A DNA microarray contains microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface, where each spot corresponds to thousands of copies of a specific DNA sequence (i.e., probes). Subsequently, cDNA 'target' molecules obtained by reverse transcription from RNA are then hybridized to a microarray. This process of hybridization can be quantified by using fluorophore-labeled targets that determine the level of the expressed gene (transcript) in the target sample. In a DNA microarray, the intensity and types of color in each spot indicate the presence and level of each specific transcribed gene in the samples. In consequence, the presence of yellow spots in the DNA microarray indicates approximately equal expression levels of the corresponding gene in both yeast samples.
Amoeba Sisters Video Recap of Meiosis: The Great Divide
answers
Answer: I have no idea
Explanation: This question does not have enough information for me to answer it.
To control the population of insects, if insecticides are used then how it will affect the population of birds?
Answer: Birds are exposed to insecticides through ingestion by mistaking, they ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.
Explanation:
Insects are a class of invertebrate animals characterized by having one pair of antennae, three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings (which, however, may be reduced or missing). They comprise the most diverse group of animals on Earth with an estimated thirty million undescribed species, potentially representing more than 90% of the life forms on the planet. Moreover, they can be found in almost every environment on the planet, so they are not only highly diverse, but also incredibly abundant.
Like any species on the planet, insects play a vital role in the ecosystem, so that a change in the population can compromise the survival of everything around them. On the other hand, insects called "pests" are those insects observed in systems and whose populations cause damage to crops. Although both beneficial insects and pest insects are part of any ecosystem and are also present in human-managed systems. Humans combat these pests using insecticides, which are chemical compounds used to kill insects. They are usually very specific since the product only affects the organism it damages, leaving the rest of living beings and the environment unharmed. And they have low toxicity to humans and animals.
The most common way in which birds are exposed to insecticides is through ingestion by mistaking, for example, a pesticide granule for a seed, or indirectly, by consuming contaminated prey (insects). Birds may also ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. It should be noted that it also depends on the toxicity of the chemicals, the magnitude and duration of exposure. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.
Which type of white blood cell is activated by antigens that are bound to antibodies?
monocytes
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils
Answer:
basophils
Explanation:
Basophils are a class of white blood cells known as granulocyte, which also include neutrophils, eosinophils, and mast cells. These cells (basophils) are generated in the bone marrow as other white blood cells. When stimulated, basophils degranulate to release histamine, proteoglycans, and proteolytic enzymes and thus mediate immune responses. This process of degranulation occurs when a specific antigen binds to the IgE receptor on the basophil. Moreover, basophils may also be activated by inflammatory mediators (e.g., complement factors such as C5a and C3a, chemokines, etc).
which of these is a cash crop
A. cucumbers
b. grass
c. latex
d. strawberries
Answer:
The answer is Cccc Latex
the answer is bbbbb grass
Which of the following is a scientific observation about the panther pictured
below?
Florida Panther
O A. The panther is enjoying the warmth of the sun.
B. The fur on the panther's head is darker than the fur on its body.
C. The panther's coloring is for camouflage.
O D. The panther is an important American symbol.
Answer:
D, The panther is an important American symbol
pls mark me
Answer:
d
Explanation:
e)Name the force provided by the leaves of tall trees which draws
more water due to adhesion.
Answer:
Capillary action
Explanation:
Capillary action helps bring water up into the roots. With the help of adhesion and cohesion, water can work it's way all the way up to the branches and leaves. Read on to learn more about how this movement of water takes place.
An essential amino acid can be synthesized in the body if caloric intake is adequate. cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs. can be formed in the body from nonessential amino acids. can be synthesized in the body if there is a nitrogen source.
Answer:
cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs.
Explanation:
Amino acids are defined as the structural units which make up the proteins in our bodies. They help to break down foods, repair tissues, and serves many more functions.
Our body is not capable of making the essential amino acids that are required by the body. They should be come from the food we eat. And hence the essential amino acids cannot be synthesized in our body in the sufficient quantity to meet our body needs.
.What do you think is the most unusual type of protist or the most unusual
Feature of protists? Why?
Answer:
Saprolegnia, type of water mold
Compare and contrast the cell structures / organelles found in plant and animal cells
• list 3 organelle / structure plant and animal cells have that are the same
• list 2 organelles / structures plant and animal cells have that are different
Answer:
Explanation:I need to get some answers too
Which two factors cause one part of Earth to have summer while another part
has winter?
Answer:
The earths axis
Explanation:
For the earth being on its axis causing it to be on the side so while one side is getting heat the other gets cold this also cause the days to change
