Answer: c
Explanation:
The description loss of manufacturing jobs to China and the need for the United States to create more jobs in order to make up for this. This is Structural unemployment. The correct option is a.
Structural unemployment is defined as joblessness brought on by changes in an economy's structure, such as those brought on by technological advancements, globalization, or adjustments in consumer demand.
As manufacturing employment is being outsourced to nations with cheaper labor costs in this instance, it is clear that the economy is undergoing structural change as a result of the loss of jobs to China.
Thus, the ideal selection is option a.
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Select the behavior related to dress or posture that will be most effective in helping Shawna accomplish her goals.
a. Shawna clasps her hands behind her back so that the audience cannot see them shaking, and to project confidence.
b. Shawna has her formal gown dry-cleaned so that it will be ready for her to wear at the event.
c. Shawna crosses her arms to appear powerful and in charge.
d. Shawna wears a hard hat and kitchen apron to emphasize the hard work done by volunteers.
Answer: b. Shawna has her formal gown dry-cleaned so that it will be ready for her to wear at the event
Explanation:
The behavior that's related to dress or posture that will be most effective in helping Shawna accomplish her goals is that Shawna has her formal gown dry-cleaned so that it will be ready for her to wear at the event.
Unlike other options such as her clasping her hands behind her back so that the audience cannot see them shaking, and to project confidence and her crossing her arms to appear powerful and in charge, having her dress ready for the event is appropriate as it will help achieve her goal
Therefore, the correct option is B.
A bank reconciliation reconciles the bank statement with the company's Multiple choice question. net cash flow in the statement of cash flows. net income in the income statement. cash account in the balance sheet. cash from operating activities.
Answer: cash account in the balance sheet.
Explanation:
A bank reconciliation reconciles the bank statement with the company's cash account in the balance sheet. Option C is the correct answer.
A bank reconciliation is a process that compares the company's cash records, specifically the cash account in the balance sheet, with the bank statement. It is performed to ensure that the company's recorded cash transactions match the bank's recorded transactions. Option C is the correct answer.
During a bank reconciliation, various items are compared, such as deposits in transit, outstanding checks, bank fees, and interest earned. The purpose is to identify any discrepancies or differences between the company's records and the bank's records. By reconciling the cash account in the balance sheet, the company can identify any errors or missing transactions, and make adjustments accordingly.
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The complete question is, " A bank reconciliation reconciles the bank statement with the company's
a. net cash flow in the statement of cash flows.
b. net income in the income statement.
c. cash account in the balance sheet.
d. cash from operating activities."
what is least likely to get managers to act in best interest of the owner threat of a prozy fight stock option plans
Answer:
The least likely to get managers to act in the best interest of the owner is:
stock option plans.
Explanation:
But with the threat of a proxy fight, managers get up to speed, acting in the best interest of the owners of the firm because their jobs are at stake. The main purpose of a proxy fight is the removal of the current management of the firm. During a proxy fight, contest, or battle, some shareholders in a company attempt to oppose and vote out the current management or board of directors. On the other hand, stock option plans reward managers with employee ownership rights at discounted prices.
When it comes to Risk Mitigation, which risk counter measure involves not even taking the chance with the risk?
Answer:
The risk countermeasure that involves not even taking the chance with the risk is:
risk avoidance.
Explanation:
Risk avoidance is a risk mitigation strategy. To avoid risk, risk exposures and hazards are completely eliminated. This means that risk avoidance seeks to completely avoid compromising events while other risk mitigation or management efforts try to control the damages and financial consequences of threatening events.
On May 1, 2020, Ayayai Company issued 2,400 $1,000 bonds at 102. Each bond was issued with one detachable stock warrant. Shortly after issuance, the bonds were selling at 99, but the fair value of the warrants cannot be determined.
Instuctions
a. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants
b. Assune the same facts as part (a), except that the warrants had a fair value of $30. Prepare the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants.
Answer:
A. Dr Cash $2,448,000
Dr Discount on bond payable $24,000
Cr Bond payable $2,400,000
Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,000
B. May 1
Dr Cash $2,448,000
Dr Discount on bonds payable $24,713
Cr Bonds payable $2,400,000
Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,713
Explanation:
a. Preparation of the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants
May 1
Dr Cash $2,448,000
Dr Discount on bond payable $24,000
Cr Bond payable $2,400,000
Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,000
(To record the issuance of the bonds and warrants )
Workings:
Cash = (2,400 * 1,000) * 102%
Cash = 2,400,000 * 1.02
Cash = $2,448,000
Discount on bond payable = (2,400 * 1,000) * (1 - 99%)
Discount on bond payable = 2,400,000 * 0.01
Discount on bond payable = $24,000
Bond payable = 2,400 * 1,000
Bond payable = $2,400,000
Paid in capital stock warrants = 2,448,000 + 24,000 - 2,400,000
Paid in capital stock warrants = $72,000
b.Preparation of the entry to record the issuance of the bonds and warrants Assume the same facts as part (a), except that the warrants had a fair value of $30.
May 1
Dr Cash $2,448,000
Dr Discount on bonds payable $24,713
Cr Bonds payable $2,400,000
Cr Paid in capital stock warrants $72,713
(To record the issuance of the bonds and warrants )
Workings:
Fair value of bonds = (2,400 * 1,000) * 98%
Fair value of bonds = 2,400,000 * 0.98
Fair value of bonds = $2,352,000
Fair value of warrants = 2,400 * 30
Fair value of warrants = $72,000
Fair value = $2,352,000 + 72,000
Fair value = $2,424,000
Allocated to bonds=$2,352,000/$2,424,000*$2,448,000
Allocated to bonds=$2,375,287
Allocated to warrants=$72,000/$2,424,000*$2,448,000
Allocated to warrants=$72,713
Cash = 2,400 * 1,000 * 102%
Cash = 2,400,000 * 1.02
Cash = $2,448,000
Discount on bonds payable = 2,400,000 - $2,375,287
Discount on bonds payable = $24,713
Cane Company manufactures two products called Alpha and Beta that sell for $130 and $90, respectively. Each product uses only one type of raw material that costs $5 per pound. The company has the capacity to annually produce 102,000 units of each product. Its average cost per unit for each product at this level of activity are given below: Alpha Beta Direct materials $ 25 $ 10 Direct labor 22 21 Variable manufacturing overhead 17 7 Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18 20 Variable selling expenses 14 10 Common fixed expenses 17 12 Total cost per unit $ 113 $ 80 The company considers its traceable fixed manufacturing overhead to be avoidable, whereas its common fixed expenses are unavoidable and have been allocated to products based on sales dollars. 9. Assume that Cane expects to produce and sell 82,000 Alphas during the current year. A supplier has offered to manufacture and deliver 82,000 Alphas to Cane for a price of $88 per unit. What is the financial advantage (disadvantage) of buying 82,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units
Answer:
Cane Company
The financial advantage of buying 82,000 units from the supplier instead of making those units is:
= $656,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Alpha Beta
Selling price $130 $90
Annual production capacity 102,000 102,000 units
Direct materials per unit $25 $10
Direct labor 22 21
Variable manufacturing overhead 17 7
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18 20
Variable selling expenses 14 10
Common fixed expenses 17 12
Total cost per unit $ 113 $ 80
Cost of Alphas Make Buy Difference
Direct materials per unit $25
Direct labor 22
Variable manufacturing overhead 17
Traceable fixed manufacturing overhead 18
Variable selling expenses 14
Total cost per unit $ 96 $ 88 $ 8
Expected production/sales and purchase 82,000 82,000 82,000
Total cost or producing or buying $7,872,00 $7,216,000 $656,000
A point outside (to the right of) the production possibilities curve of a nation implies that this nation is using its resources fully. implies that there are unemployed resources in this nation. is easily attainable for this nation. is not attainable for this nation. Submit
Answer:
is not attainable for this nation
Explanation:
The Production possibilities frontiers is a curve that shows the various combination of two goods a company can produce when all its resources are fully utilised.
The PPC is concave to the origin. This means that as more quantities of a product is produced, the fewer resources it has available to produce another good. As a result, less of the other product would be produced. So, the opportunity cost of producing a good increase as more and more of that good is produced.
Point outside the curve or to the right of the curve means that the production level is not attainable given the level of resources
Points inside the production possibilities curve means that the nations resources are not being fully utilised
Factors that cause the PPF to shift
1. changes in technology.
2. changes in available resources.
3. changes in the labour force.
Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions for Sherman Systems. a. Purchased 5,900 shares of its own common stock at $34 per share on October 11. b. Sold 1,225 treasury shares on November 1 for $40 cash per share. c. Sold all remaining treasury shares on November 25 for $29 cash per share.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the transaction for Sherman systems will be:
Oct-11
Debit Treasury Stock (5,900 × $34) =
$200,600
Credit Cash = $200,600
(To record repurchase of 5900 own shares)
Nov-01
Debit Cash (1,225 × $40) = $49,000
Credit Treasury stock (1,225 × $34) = $41,650
Credit Paid in capital-Treasury Stock = $7,350
(To record sale 1225 shares from treasury stock)
Nov-25
Debit Cash (5,900-1,225) × $29) = $135,575
Debit Paid in capital-Treasury Stock = $7,350
Debit Retained earnings = $16,025
Credit Treasury stock (5,900-1,225) × $34) = $158,950
(To record sale balance from treasury stock)
Kiosk Jewelers borrows from Lender Inc. and Mortgage Company, using the same collateral. Only Mortgage Company has a perfected security interest. Kiosk defaults on both loans. The party with first rights to the collateral is:________
A) Kiosk Jewelers.
B) none of the choices.
C) Lender Inc.
D) Mortgage Company.
how did you find the fv factor values
Answer:
v5th factor in solve......
Which of the following is considered the process in the systems thinking example of a decision support system?
a. transaction
b. processing system.
c. optimization
d. forecasts
Answer: C. Optimization
Explanation:
In the decision making system, TPS is considered to be the input in the systems thinking example.
In the decision making system, optimization is considered to be the process in the systems thinking example.
In the decision making system, TPS is considered to be the input in the systems thinking example.
In the decision making system, a forecast is considered to be the output in the systems thinking example.
The diameter of a brand of tennis balls is approximately normally distributed, with a mean of 2.56
inches and a standard deviation of 0.04
inch. A random sample of 11
tennis balls is selected. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
Answer:
sample mean = 2.63 inches
sample standard deviation = \frac{standard \hspace{0.15cm} deviation}{\sqrt{n} } = \frac{0.03}{\sqrt{9} } = \frac{0.03}{3} = 0.01
n
standarddeviation
=
9
0.03
=
3
0.03
=0.01
b) P(X < 2.61) = 0.0228
c.) P(2.62 < X < 2.64) = 0.6827
d.) Therefore 0.06 = P(2.6292 < X < 2.6307)
Step-by-step explanation:
i) the diameter of a brand of tennis balls is approximately normally distributed.
ii) mean = 2.63 inches
iii) standard deviation = 0.03 inches
iv) random sample of 9 tennis balls
v) sample mean = 2.63 inches
vi) sample standard deviation = \frac{standard \hspace{0.15cm} deviation}{\sqrt{n} } = \frac{0.03}{\sqrt{9} } = \frac{0.03}{3} = 0.01
n
standarddeviation
=
9
0.03
=
3
0.03
=0.01
vii) the sample mean is less than 2.61 inches = P(X < 2.61) = 0.0228
viii)the probability that the sample mean is between 2.62 and 2.64 inches
P(2.62 < X < 2.64) = 0.6827
ix) The probability is 6-% that the sample mean will be between what two values symmetrically distributed around the population measure
Therefore 0.06 = P(2.6292 < X < 2.6307)
A closed economy has full employment level of output (Y) of 7000 (we got this from chapter 3 - the interaction of labor supply and demand). Government purchases, G, are 1600, taxes (T) are 1600 (G and T are our exogenous variables). Desired consumption (Cd) and investment (Id) are:
C^d= 3200+ 0.2(Y-T)- 200r
I^d= 1200- 3000r
Required:
Solve for the desired savings function in intercept -slope form
Answer:
sd = 2720-200r
Explanation:
we have savings function to be this eqiuaton
Sd = Y - C^d
from the question we have here:
Y = 7000
T = 1600
C^d = 3200+ 0.2(Y-T)- 200r
we put these values in the savings function
Sd = 7000 - [3200 + 0.2(7000-1600)-200r
Sd = 7000 - [3200 + 1400 - 320] -200r
Sd = 7000 - 3200 - 1400 + 320 - 200r
Sd = 2720 - 200r
Romano Corporation has three operating divisions and requires a 12% return on all investments. Selected information is presented here:
Required:
Calculate the missing amounts for each division. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "Margin", "Turnover" and "ROI" to 2 decimal places.)
Division X Division Y Division Z
Revenues $1,006,000
Operating income $105,600 $104,900
Operating assets $419,800 $298,200
Margin % 14.00 % %
Turnover turn(s) 1.00 turn(s) 3.00 turn(s)
ROI % % %
Residual income $28,690
Answer:
DIVISION X
Revenues = $1006000
Operating income = $105600
Operating assets = $419800
Margin = (Income*100/Revenue) = $105600*100/$1006000 = 10.50%
Turnover = (Turnover/Assets) = $1006000/$419800 = 2.4 times
ROI = (income*100/assets) = 105600*100/419800 = 25.15%
Residual Income = (105600-419800*12%) = $55224
DIVISION Y
Revenues = $298200*1 = $298200
Operating income = $298200*14% = $41748
Operating assets = $298200
Margin = 14%
Turnover = 1 times
ROI = (income*100/assets) = $41748*100/$298200 = 14%
Residual Income = (41748-298200*12%) = $5964
DIVISION Z
Revenues = $635083.33 * 3 = $1905250
Operating income = $104900
Operating assets = (104900-28690)*100/12 = $635083.33
Margin = (Income*100/Revenue) = $104900*100/$1905250 = 5.51%
Turnover = 3 times
ROI = (income*100/assets = 5.51% * 3 = 16.53%
Residual Income = $28690
Twenty graduate students in business were asked how many credit hours they were taking in the current quarter. Their responses are shown as follows:
Student Number Credit Hours Student Number Credit Hours Student Number Credit Hours
1 2 8 8 15 10
2 7 9 12 16 6
3 9 10 11 17 9
4 9 11 6 18 6
5 8 12 5 19 9
6 11 13 9 20 10
7 6 14 13
Required:
a. Determine the mean, median, and mode for this sample of data. Write a sentence explaining what each means.
b. It has been suggested that graduate students in business take fewer credits per quarter than the typical graduate student at this university. The mean for all graduate students is 9.1 credit hours per quarter, and the data are normally distributed. Set up the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses, and determine whether the null hypothesis can be rejected at a 95 percent confidence level.
Answer:
Since the calculated value of t= -1.016 does not fall in the critical region t ≥ 1.729 we conclude that the mean for all graduate students is 8.5 and fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Explanation:
Student Credit Student Credit Student Credit
Number Hours Number Hours Number Hours
1 2 8 8 15 10
2 7 9 12 16 6
3 9 10 11 17 9
4 9 11 6 18 6
5 8 12 5 19 9
6 11 13 9 20 10
7 6 14 13
The mean is the value which gives the average value of all the data.It is obtained by adding the value and dividing it by the number of values.
x`= ∑x/n
x`=2 +8 +10+ 7+ 12 + 6+ 9 +11+ 9 +9 +6 + 6 +8 + 5+ 9 +11+ 9+ 10+ 6 + 13/20
x`= 8.3
Median is the middle value which divides the data into two equal halves.
2 5,6,6,6,6, 7,8 ,8, 9,9, 9,9 ,9 ,10, 10,11,11, 12 , 13
For even number
Median = n/2=10 th.
Here the 10th value is 9 when the data is arranged in ascending order.
Mode=9
Mode gives the repeated value .
Let the hypotheses be
H0 : u = 8.5 vs Ha: u ≥ 8.5
The mean for all graduate students is 8.5
against the claim that
The mean for all graduate students is greater than 8.5
The sample mean x`= 8.5 and standard deviation s= 2.64
Putting in the test statistic
t= x`- u / s/ √n
t= 8.5-9.1/2.64/√20
t= -0.6/2.64/4.472
t= -1.016
The critical region for alpha = 0.05 for one tailed test with n-1= 2-0-1= 19 degrees of freedom is t ≥ 1.729
Since the calculated value of t= -1.016 does not fall in the critical region t ≥ 1.729 we conclude that the mean for all graduate students is 8.5 and fail to reject the null hypothesis.
In the equation below assume U and A are know.
Rearrange the equation so that you would solve for R in terms of the Greek letter sigma)
U = R − 1 2 A σ 2
A. R = U − 1 2 A σ 2
B. R = 1 2 A σ 2 U
C. R = U 1 2 A σ 2
Answer:
[tex]R = U + {1}{2}A\sigma^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]U = R - \frac{1}{2}A\sigma^2[/tex]
Required
Solve for R
We have:
[tex]U = R - {1}{2}A\sigma^2[/tex]
Add [tex]{1}{2}A\sigma^2[/tex] to both sides
[tex]U + {1}{2}A\sigma^2 = R - {1}{2}A\sigma^2 + {1}{2}A\sigma^2[/tex]
Evaluate like terms
[tex]U + {1}{2}A\sigma^2 = R[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]R = U + {1}{2}A\sigma^2[/tex]
The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had 200 tons in beginning work in process inventory (60% complete) on October 1. During October, 3,900 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 300 tons (25% complete). What are the total equivalent units for conversion costs?
Answer:
$3,855
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the total equivalent units for conversion costs
Whole Units Percent conversion added in period Equivalent units for Conversion
Inventory in process , beginning
200 40% (100-60%) 80 (200*40%)
Started and completed in October
3,700 100% 3,700 (3,700*100%])
Transferred out of rolling 3,900 $0 $0
Inventory in process, Ending 300 25% 75 (300*25%)
Total Equivalent units for conversion $3,855
(80+3,700+75)
Workings:
Calculation to determine the Started and completed
Using this formula
Started and completed = Total completed - Beginning inventory
Let plug in the formula
Started and completed= 3,900 - 200
Started and completed = 3,700
Therefore the total equivalent units for conversion costs is $3,855
In the last few decades the car manufacturing sector has found it difficult to compete with foreign car imports. High labor costs is one of the main reasons economist site as the lack of competitiveness for the car manufacturing industry. If there was modest inflation, how could it possibly help the car manufacturing industry in the United States compete with foreign car manufacturers?
a. The consumers of the cars have increased purchasing power.
b. Business loans would cost less for the U.S. car manufacturers.
c. It could allow real wages to downwardly adjust more easily.
Answer: c. It could allow real wages to downwardly adjust more easily.
Explanation:
When there is modest inflation, companies in the car manufacturing industry can simply decide not to increase nominal wages. This would lead to a fall in real wages as inflation would ensure that the nominal wages are less than they were worth before.
This decrease in real wages will allow the companies in the industry to reduce labor costs in real terms and become more competitive with the foreign manufacturers.
The dividend yield is: multiple choice annual cash dividends per share divided by market value per share. annual cash dividends per share multiplied by market value per share. market value per share divided by annual cash dividends per share. market value per share multiplied by annual cash dividends per share.
Answer:
Annual Cash divided by the Price per share
Explanation:
Dividends are paid out by a company's earnings (cash) and is distributed annually to shareholders price per share.
An interest-free period during which a credit card owner can pay off a balance
without having to pay finance charges is called a
____
Answer:
grace period
Explanation:
Type your answer in the box.
For a population with u = 25 and = 5, we would expect 90% of all x's calculated from n = 35 to
fall between
and
(Round to two decimals.)
Do you know the answer?
D Read about this
I know it
Think so
Unsure
No idea
Answer:
Your answer is given below:
Explanation:
Dixie Bank offers a certificate of deposit with an option to select your own investment period. Jonathan has $8 comma 000 for his CD investment. If the bank is offering a 6 % interest rate, compounded annually, how much will the CD be worth at maturity if Jonathan picks a a. two -year investment period? b. six -year investment period? c. ten -year investment period? d. fifteen -year investment period?
Answer:
A = P * (1 + r/n)^nt. Where A = Maturity amount = ? P = Principal amount = $8,000, r = Rate of interest = 6%, n = Number of compounding per year = 1, t = Number of year
a. t = 2
A = $8,000 * (1 + 0.06/1)^1*2
A = $8,000 * (1.06)^2
A = $8,000 * 1.1236
A = $8,988.80
b. t = 6
A = $8,000 * (1 + 0.06/1)^1*6
A = $8,000 * (1.06)^6
A = $8,000 * 1.418519
A = 11348.152
A = $11,348.15
c. t = 10
A = $8,000 * (1 + 0.06/1)^1*10
A = $8,000 * (1.06)^10
A = $8,000 * 1.7908477
A = 14326.7816
A = $14,326.78
d. t = 15
A = $8,000 * (1 + 0.06/1)^1*15
A = $8,000 * (1.06)^15
A = $8,000 * 2.3965581931
A = 19172.4655448
A = $19,172.47
Given that the DM price of the ECU was 2.0583 and the DG price of the ECU was 2.3194. Then the DG price of the DM by cross rates is given by:______
a. DM = about 4.73 DG.
b. DM = about .26 DG.
c. DM = about 1.13 DG.odno
d. DM = about .89 DG.
Answer:
Option c (DM = about 1.13 DG) is the right approach.
Explanation:
Given:
DM price,
= 2.0583
DG price,
= 2.3194
Now,
By cross rates, the DG price of DM will be:
= [tex]\frac{2.3194}{2.0583}[/tex]
= [tex]1.13[/tex]
Thus the above is the correct option.
A stationery company makes two types of notebooks: a deluxe notebook with subject di- viders, which sells for $4.00, and a regular notebook, which sells for $3.00. The production cost is $3.20 for each deluxe notebook and $2.60 for each regular notebook. The com- pany has the facilities to manufacture between 2000 and 3000 deluxe and between 3000 and 6000 regular notebooks, but not more than 7000 altogether. How many notebooks of each type should be manufactured to maximize the differ- ence between the selling prices and the production costs
Answer:
A Stationery Company
To maximize contribution (the difference between the selling prices and the production costs), the company should produce 3,000 deluxe and 4,000 regular notebooks.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Deluxe Regular
Selling price per unit $4.00 $3.00
Production cost per unit 3.20 2.60
Contribution per unit $0.80 $0.40
Production capacity = 7,000 notebooks
Range of production 2,000 - 3,000 3,000 - 6,000
Notebooks to produce 3,000 4,000
Maximum contribution $2,400 $1,600 = $4,000
Periodic inventory by three methods The beginning inventory for Midnight Supplies and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are shown below:
Number
Date Transaction of Units Per Unit Total
Jan. 1 Inventory 7,500 $75.00 10
Purchase 85.00 22,500 11,250
28 Sale $562,500 1,912,500 1,687,500
562,500 150.00 30 Sale 3,750 150.00
Feb. 5 Sale 1,500 150.00 225,000
10 Purchase 54,000 87.50 4,725,000
16 Sale 27,000 160.00 4,320,000
28 Sale 25,500 160.00 4,080,000
Mar. 5 Purchase 45,000 89.50 4,027,500
14 Sale 30,000 160.00 4,800,000
25 Purchase 7,500 90.00 675,000
30 Sale 26,250 160.00 4,200,000
1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.
4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings.
Answer:
1. We have:
Inventory on March 31 = $1,010,625
Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,891,875
2. We have:
Inventory on March 31 = $881,250
Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $11,021,250
3. We have:
Inventory on March 31 = $980,975.27
Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,921,524.73
4. We have:
Details FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
$ $ $
Sales 19,875,000 19,875,000 19,875,000
Cost of Goods sold (10,891,875) (11,021,250) (10,921,525)
Gross Profit 8,983,125 8,853,750 8,953,475
Inventory, March 31 1,010,625 881,250 980,975
Explanation:
1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
Note: See part 1 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
From the part 1 of the attached excel file, we have:
Inventory on March 31 = $1,010,625
Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,891,875
2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
Note: See part 2 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system.
From the part 2 of the attached excel file, we have:
Inventory on March 31 = $881,250
Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $11,021,250
3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.
Note: See part 3 of the attached excel file for the determined inventory on March 31 and the cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system.
From the part 3 of the attached excel file, we have:
Inventory on March 31 = $980,975.27
Cost of merchandise sold for the three-month period = $10,921,524.73
4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings.
Details FIFO LIFO Weighted Average
$ $ $
Sales 19,875,000 19,875,000 19,875,000
Cost of Goods sold (10,891,875) (11,021,250) (10,921,525)
Gross Profit 8,983,125 8,853,750 8,953,475
Inventory, March 31 1,010,625 881,250 980,975
a. If a wage of $10.25 were to be imposed on this market, such that the market was not longer strictly competitive, what would be the value for labor supply?
b. At the imposed wage of $10.25 what would be the value for labor demand?
c. Provide a properly labeled and appropriately articulated Labor Market Model given the labor supply and demand equations provided and the imposed wage of $10.25.
d. Based on the labor market model you’ve now illustrated, how would you describe the current condition of this market given the imposed wage?
Solution :
Given the wage = $ 10.25 that is to be imposed to the market.
Given equation :
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 45W and [tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25W
If the wage of $10.25 is to be imposed to the market, the value of the labor supply can be found by putting the value of the wage in the labor supply equation.
At W = 10.25
Putting this value in the above equation, the labor supply would be
[tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25W
[tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25(10.25)
= 56.25
When W = 10.25, the value for the labor demand can be found by :
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 45W
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 45(10.25)
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 500 – 461.25
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 38.75
Therefore, the labor demand and the labor supply model is
[tex]L_D[/tex] = 400 - 45 x 10.25
[tex]L_S[/tex] = -200 + 25 x 10.25
You work for a marketing firm that has just landed a contract with Run-of-the-Mills to help them promote three of their products: guppy gummies, frizzles, and cannies. All of these products have been on the market for some time, but, to entice better sales, Run-of-the-Mills wants to try a new advertisement that will market two of the products that consumers will likely consume together. As a former economics student, you know that complements are typically consumed together while substitutes can take the place of other goods.
Run-of-the-Mills provides your marketing firm with the following data: When the price of guppy gummies decreases by 20%, the quantity of frizzles sold decreases by 22% and the quantity of cannies sold increases by 7%. Your job is to use the cross-price elasticity between guppy gummies and the other goods to determine which goods your marketing firm should advertise together.
Complete the first column of the following table by computing the cross-price elasticity between guppy gummies and raskels, and then between guppy gummies and mookies. In the second column, determine if guppy gummies are a complement to or a substitute for each of the goods listed. Finally, complete the final column by indicating which good you should recommend marketing with guppy gummies.
Relative to Guppy Gummies
Cross-Price Elasticity Complement or Substitute Recommend Marketing
of Demand with Guppy Gummies
Raskels
Mookies
Answer:
Cost price elasticity of frizzles is 1.1.
Cost price elasticity of cannies is -0.35.
Hence cannies are complementing good for guppy gummies, the firm should sell the cannies with the guppy gummies.
Explanation:
Cross price elasticity of frizzles:-
Cost price elasticity = Percentage change in the quantity of frizzles /
Percentage change in the price of guppy gummies.
[tex]= \frac{-22}{-20} \\\\=1.1[/tex]
Cost price elasticity of frizzles is 1.1. Since the cost price elasticity of demand for frizzles is positive, it is a substitute good for guppy gummies.
Cross price elasticity of cannies:-
Cost price elasticity = Percentage change in the quantity of cannies /
Percentage change in the price of guppy gummies.
[tex]= \frac{7}{-20} \\\\=-0.35[/tex]
Cost price elasticity of cannies is -0.35. Since the cost price elasticity of demand for frizzles is negative, it is a complement good for guppy gummies.
Hence cannies are complementing good for guppy gummies, the firm should sell the cannies with the guppy gummies.
Suppose the ABC bank has excess reserves of $3,000 and checkable deposits of $50,000. If the reserve requirement is 20 percent, what is the size of the bank's actual reserves?
a. $53,000
b. $13,000
c. $10,000
d. $7,000
Answer:
b. $13,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the size of the bank's actual reserves
Using this formula
Actual reserves size=Excess reserves+(Checkable deposits*Reserve requirement)
Let plug in the formula
Actual reserves size=$3,000+(.20*$50,000)
Actual reserves size=$3,000+$10,000
Actual reserves size=$13,000
Therefore the size of the bank's actual reserves is $13,000
Define organizational structures? And explain types of organizational structures?
Answer:
Organizational structures are a method or a way to divide, organize, and coordinate organizational activities. The organizations have created structures to coordinate work factors activity and to control the performance of the members.
Four major structural types of organization are:
I. Functional
II. Divisional
III. Matrix
IV. Flat
Explanation:
Functional Structure:This structure brings together employees with similar or similar tasks. For instance, accountants are grouped in the financial department and the same applies to the departments of marketing, business, and human resources. This structure permits rapid decision-making since group members have similar skilful knowledge and interests and can easily communicate and also improve their skill by learning from one another.
Divisional StructureIn this structure, employees are grouped by-products or projects which satisfy customer needs. For instance, a restaurant with a catering service could structure the staff by different departments, like a wedding or wholesale retail. The staff is divided in order to achieve maximum efficiency.
Matrix StructureThere is a complex story structure for a matrix, which combines both functional and divisional elements. It divides employees into departments according to their specialization and then divides them into projects and products. A lot of planning and effort is needed to achieve this structure, but one of these is to increase the team's productivity. This is to promote innovation and creativity.
Flat StructureThe traditional top-down management system is impeded by a flat organizational structure. There is no boss concept, each employee is the boss, which removes bureaucracy and improves direct communication. For example, an employee with an innovative idea or proposal need not contact every level of senior managers in order to get an idea from the person responsible. Staff can directly communicate with each other on an individual basis.
Zhang Industries sells a product for $700 per unit. Unit sales for May were 400, and each month's unit sales are expected to grow by 3%. Zhang pays a sales manager a monthly salary of $3,000 and a commission of 2% of sales. Compute the budgeted selling expense for the manager for the month ended June 30.
Answer:
Zhang Industries
The Budgeted selling expense for the manger for the month ended June 30 is:
= $8,768.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price per unit = $700
Unit sales for May = 400
Expected growth of unit sales each month = 3%
Unit sales for June = 412 (400 * 1.03)
Sales revenue for June = $288,400 ($700 * 412)
Monthly sales salary to the sales manager = $3,000
Monthly sales commission = 2% of sales
Budgeted selling expense for the manger for the month ended June 30:
Monthly sales salary to the sales manager = $3,000
Monthly sales commission = 2% of sales 5,768 ($288,400 * 2%)
Total selling expense for the month = $8,768
