the percent error in a measurement is the ratio of the error in the measurement to the measurement itself, expressed as a percent. when writing a computer program, the memory remaining is determined as 2450 mb and then it is correctly found to be 2540 mb. what is the percent error in the first reading?

Cut-Through switching is a switching technique that makes advantage of the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) value in a frame. Using a technique known as cut-through switching.

With a network switch's switching method, traffic is forwarded from one network segment to another. Cut-Through switching, Store-and-Forward switching, and Fragment-Free switching are the three switching techniques most frequently employed in contemporary computer networks. Cut-Through switching is the quickest way, however because there is no error checking before forwarding, there may be more errors sent on. Switching between stores and forwards is longer but offers more complete error detection because the full frame is checked before being forwarded. Fragment-Free switching, a hybrid technique, checks only the first 64 bytes of a frame before forwarding it in an effort to strike a balance between speed and error checking. The right switching technique should be chosen based on the network's speed, dependability, and mistake tolerance.

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The following situation indicates that virtualization would provide the best ROI: b) Most physical servers within the organization are currently underutilized.

Virtualization is the technique of producing a virtual version of something like computer hardware or a network resource. Virtualization is a vital component of modern-day computing, and it has become more widespread due to the development of cloud computing.

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In accordance with "caso 1," an egg doesn't have the same value as a jar of jora chicha. In Wari culture, the egg was a symbol of wealth and status, and the jar of jora chicha was a ceremonial drink of great cultural and religious significance.

The incident described in the context of Wari culture is referred to as "caso 1". A group of people are faced with a choice of whether to trade a cra de oveja (sheep) for a jarrón de chicha de jora (jar of fermented corn beer). In the Wari society, where the exchange of items was based on symbolic and cultural meaning rather than solely utilitarian or economic value, this scenario exemplifies cultural values and conventions. The first scenario demonstrates how exchanging things was a difficult procedure that was influenced by social hierarchies, cultural values, and the social significance of objects.

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The majority of the time, websites that offer travel- or educational-related material will have maps and driving instructions.

Web pages are the common name for web-based documents. T. Web servers are servers where websites are normally kept, or hosted. T. A URL that contains the HTTPS protocol denotes that the web page has finished, been sent, or been loaded.

A wiki is an online hypertext publication that is collaboratively revised and maintained by its own audience through the use of a web browser (/wki/ (listen) WIK-ee).

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Answer:

The correct answer is b. reference.

What is a web site?

A web site is a collection of web pages. It contains multimedia content like text, images, videos, and interactive apps that are associated with a specific domain name and published on one or more web servers. A web site can be accessed via a web browser over the internet. It can be accessed using any internet-enabled device, including desktop computers, tablets, and mobile phones.

Explanation:

Web sites provide access to specific types of useful information, such as maps and driving directions, product information, news, and educational or reference contentProduct Information is a specific type of useful information that web sites provide. Product Information is any data about a product that a customer may want to know before purchasing it. It can include product features, specifications, price, availability, and reviews. Product Information is important to customers, especially when they're making purchasing decisions. It enables them to compare different products and make informed choices. Therefore, e-commerce and online retail websites usually provide detailed Product Information for their products.

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The correct answer is TCP and UDP are two transport layer protocols that are used for sending data over a network. The following three statements correctly describe their functions:

The TCP source port number identifies the sending host on the network: TCP uses a 16-bit source port field to identify the sending process or application on the host. This helps the receiving host to identify the source of the data. UDP segments are encapsulated within IP packets for transport across the network: UDP does not have any built-in error recovery mechanism, so it simply encapsulates its segments within IP packets and sends them over the network. The source port field identifies the running application or service that will handle data returning to the PC establishing a session with the server: Both TCP and UDP use the source and destination port fields to identify the applications or services that will handle the data. The source port field helps the server to identify the process or application that sent the data and establish a session with the PC. In summary, TCP and UDP are transport layer protocols that use source and destination port numbers to identify the sending and receiving hosts and the applications or services that will handle the data. UDP simply encapsulates its segments within IP packets, while TCP establishes a reliable, connection-oriented session between the hosts.

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Following are the practices that can be used to improve privacy when transacting Bitcoin: A: make sure to use the same address multiple times; B: use coinjoin where multiple parties jointly create a transaction with several inputs and outputs; C: use a mixing service; D: use off-chain transactions such as lightning network.

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Your instance can receive traffic from port 3389 for RDP access from the CIDR block 72.14.0.0/16, and traffic from port 80 for HTTP access from all IPs, given the CIDR block 0.0.0.0/0.

The traffic that can reach your instance: Traffic from CIDR block 72.14.0.0/16 and from any IP to port 80. AWS security groups are like the iptables firewall. You can specify the allowed inbound and outbound traffic for an instance. When a security group is first created, there are no inbound or outbound rules enabled by default, which indicates that all inbound or outbound traffic to the instance is denied. This prevents your instances from being compromised by any unauthorized users, network scans, or remote control of your devices.

You can create a security group for your instance or launch an instance and pick the pre-existing security group. A security group's guidelines decide the inbound network traffic that it would allow into the instances it protects, as well as the outbound network traffic that those instances will transmit to other destinations. The following is the traffic that can reach your instance from the following security groups: Remote desktop protocol (RDP) access over port 3389 from CIDR block 72.14.0.0/16.HTTP access over port 80 from CIDR block 0.0.0.0/0.

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The option that is not an example of identifying protocols that are needed to support hardware and software requirements of applications that will use the network is e) an application will have drop-down menu choices.

Protocols are the set of rules, procedures, and data formats that two or more entities (devices) use to communicate over a network. The protocol used on a network should match the requirements of the application that is using the network. Identifying protocols that support the hardware and software requirements of the application is a crucial step to ensure network connectivity.

Therefore, among the given options, e) an application will have drop-down menu choices is not an example of identifying protocols that are needed to support hardware and software requirements of applications that will use the network. It is a feature that is used for user interface design.

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Your question is incomplete but probably the complete question is :

Which of the following is not an example of identifying protocols that are needed to support hardware and software requirements of applications that will use the network?

a. an application will use HTTP over TCP/IP

b. an application will run on an IBM mainframe and so the network will require SNA traffic

c. an application will need a gateway to translate SNA traffic into TCP/IP protocols

d. an application will use SPX/IPX with a Novell file server

e. an application will have drop down menu choices

The auditor will be most concerned that there are appropriate control procedures in place to ensure that only authorized users are allowed to access and modify the data stored in the database management system (DBMS).

A database management system (DBMS) is a computer software that manages the organization, storage, retrieval, and security of data within a database. DBMS may use different types of data models, such as relational or hierarchical, to organize and manage data. They also provide several security features and controls that protect data from unauthorized access and misuse. In this scenario, the auditor will be most concerned with the security features and access controls used by the DBMS to protect the organization's data.

These include ensuring that only authorized users can access the database, limiting the amount of data that a user can view or modify, implementing backup and recovery procedures to prevent data loss in case of system failure or cyber-attacks, and ensuring the integrity of data stored within the database. Overall, the auditor will be most concerned with the database management system's security and access controls to ensure that the data is protected from unauthorized access, misuse or loss.

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It would be treated as a new global variable.

What would happen if you declared a variable named firstName and then later refered to it as firstname?

Prior to ECMAScript 5, if a variable named firstName was declared and then referred to as firstname later on, it would be treated as a new global variable.

What happens if a variable named firstName is declared and then referred to later as firstname?

This question is dealing with programming languages such as JavaScript, so a clear explanation of JavaScript will help to answer this question more effectively. Before ECMAScript 5, it was possible to create two different variables named "firstName" and "firstname" by mistake.

This error was recognized as a significant issue since it may result in unexpected program behavior.Therefore, when you declared a variable named "firstName" and then referred to it later as "firstname," it would be treated as a new global variable in JavaScript.  It would be recognized as a different variable than the one previously defined, and it will not contain the same value as the original variable.

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The two main parts that make up an operating system are the kernel and the userspace.

The kernel is the core component of the operating system that manages system resources such as CPU, memory, and input/output devices. It provides low-level services to other parts of the operating system and to applications running on the system.

The userspace is the part of the operating system where user applications and services run. It includes all of the software and libraries that are installed on the system, as well as the interfaces that allow applications to communicate with the kernel and access system resources.

Both the kernel and the userspace are essential components of an operating system, and they work together to provide a platform for running applications and managing system resources. Different operating systems have different designs and implementations for these components, but the basic concepts of kernel and userspace are common to all modern operating systems.

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Buying a ticket for a college football game where there are multiple windows to buy the ticket at features a multiple queue or multi-line queuing system.

In a multiple queue system, there are multiple waiting lines, and each line is assigned to a specific service station or window. Customers choose the line they want to join based on their preferences, such as the length of the queue or the location of the service station.

In the case of buying a ticket for a college football game, each window represents a service station, and customers can choose to join the line for the window that they prefer or that has the shortest waiting time.

This type of queuing system is often used in settings where there are multiple service stations, such as in retail stores, banks, or amusement parks, to reduce waiting times and improve customer satisfaction.

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This type of online tracking system is known as geo-fencing. It uses GPS or RFID technology to determine a user's location and send relevant content based on that location.

A geofencing system is a type of online tracking system that enables businesses and organizations to identify when mobile devices cross predetermined boundaries. In the context of retail, geofencing refers to the use of GPS, RFID, or Wi-Fi technology to track and communicate with customers who have downloaded store apps. It uses GPS or radio frequency identification (RFID) to establish a virtual perimeter or fence around a specific geographic area. Geofencing technology, in the context of retail, allows retailers to trigger mobile alerts to customers who have installed their apps and are nearby, offering them discounts and other product information. The store app may use this technology to track shoppers as they progress through the store, sending them discounts and product information. Geofencing has become a popular tool in the retail sector because it enables retailers to send customers targeted marketing messages based on their location. Geofencing technology provides retailers with a new way to reach customers by providing them with hyper-relevant, location-specific promotions and deals that they would not have access to otherwise.

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The clause that specifies which rows will be returned from the inventory table is the (b) where price >5.00.

Here's how to evaluate the SQL statement:

In the SQL statement, the select clause specifies the columns to be shown in the query. This query selects the manufacturer id, count(*), and order date from the inventory table.

Where price is greater than 5.00 is the condition in the where clause. This means that only rows that have a price greater than 5.00 will be returned. The group by clause is used to group rows with the same manufacturer id and order date together.

The having clause is used to filter the groups produced by the group by clause. The groups with more than ten rows are returned by this query, thanks to the having count(*) > 10 clause. The results are sorted in descending order by the order date column, thanks to the order by order date desc clause.

Thus, the correct option is (b) where price > 5.00.

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The customer relationship management application that provides analysis of customer data is the analytical CRM. The correct answer is b.

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Answer:

Your professor may be looking for something simple. I am not sure the caliber your professor is expecting. But for a basic. You could make a simple loop to improve the code.

function start() {

 for (var i = 0; i < 9; i++) {

   move();

 }

}

With less text, this code will do the same task as the original program. We can prevent repeatedly repeating the same code by utilizing a loop.

From there you could make the moves dynamic...

function start(numMoves) {

 for (var i = 0; i < numMoves; i++) {

   move();

 }

}

This passes the number of mes as an argument..the code will move forward a specified number of times based on the value of the numMoves parameter.

Then from there we could add error handling to have it catch and handle any errors that may occur. This of course is if the move() function displays an error.

function start(numMoves) {

 try {

   for (var i = 0; i < numMoves; i++) {

     move();

   }

 } catch (e) {

   console.error(e);

 }

}

BONUS

Here is a combined executable code...explanation below...

// Define the move function

function move() {

 console.log("Moving forward");

}

// Define the start function

function start(numMoves) {

 try {

   for (var i = 0; i < numMoves; i++) {

     move();

   }

 } catch (e) {

   console.error(e);

 }

}

// Call the start function with 9 as an argument

start(9);

Explanation for bonus:

The move() and start() functions are defined in the code.

A message indicating that the object is moving forward is logged to the console by the straightforward move() function. The start() function calls this function.

Start() only accepts one argument, numMoves, which defines how many times to advance the object. To deal with any errors that might arise when calling the move() method, the function employs a try...catch block.

Based on the value of numMoves, the move() method is called a given number of times using the for loop.

Lastly, the object is advanced nine times by calling the start() procedure with the value 9.

This code requires that the move() function is defined someplace else in the code, or is provided by the environment where the code is being executed (such as a browser or Node.js).

When this code is executed, the start() function is invoked with the input 9 and the object is advanced nine times. Every time the loop executes, the move() function is invoked, which reports a message to the console indicating that the object is moving ahead. Any mistakes that can arise when invoking the move() function are caught and recorded to the console thanks to the try...catch block.

In object-oriented design, objects may know how to communicate with one another across well-defined interfaces, but normally they are not allowed to know how other objects are implemented. This is known as information hiding.

Object-oriented design is the design of software in which the software is constructed by defining objects and their relationships. The objects are independent units that can be used across multiple programs, reducing development time and increasing code reuse.

It is crucial to keep the objects independent and autonomous, meaning that they should be able to interact with one another without knowing how other objects are implemented. The objects communicate through interfaces that define the methods and properties that can be used by other objects. This allows the objects to be modified and improved without affecting the rest of the system.

The concept of information hiding is important in object-oriented design because it ensures that objects are encapsulated and that the system is modular. This makes the software easier to maintain, extend, and modify. Information hiding is achieved by defining clear interfaces for objects that separate the public interface from the implementation details. By keeping the implementation details hidden, objects can be changed and improved without affecting the rest of the system.

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The correct option is  c. {3, 4, 5, 2, 1} for array arr has been defined and initialized with the values {5, 4, 3, 2, 1}.

int[] arr = {5, 4, 3, 2, 1};

for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)

{

   for (int j = 0; j < arr.length - 1; j++)

     {      

         if (arr[j] > arr[j + 1])

           {          

                int temp = arr[j + 1];

                arr[j + 1] = arr[j];  

                arr[j] = temp;  

           }

  } /* end of the inner for loop */

} /* end of outer for loop */`

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This document represents a procedural guide, A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), which outlines the steps needed to successfully log into the company server. It serves as a reference for employees and helps them understand the steps to complete the task.

When Tejay started his new job, he found the step-by-step process for logging into the company server set forth in a laminated document by computer. This document represents a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP).

A Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) is a comprehensive and step-by-step set of written instructions designed to serve as a guide for employees on how to perform routine or complex procedures or practices effectively and safely.

In any organization or business, Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are essential for consistent quality, efficient execution, and to meet regulatory requirements. They offer a step-by-step guide to facilitate consistency, reduce variability, and enhance productivity in various business operations.

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The best particular design theme can be done through a few modifications using theme variants.

What is Theme Variant?

When a theme is applied to a presentation, the right corner of the Design tab displays variations of the selected theme.

Variants are different versions or designs of the currently selected theme Variations give your presentation a different look.

Why do we need theme variant?

Themes provide a quick and easy way to change the design of your presentation. They determine the basic color palette, basic fonts, slide layout and other important elements All elements of the  theme  work well together, meaning you  spend less time formatting your presentation

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The given statement "When obtaining information on products and services from websites, discussion boards, and blogs, it is important NOT to assume that vendors' claims are accurate" is true because a vendor is a business or person who sells products or services to customers. They have no control over who purchases their products or services.

When consumers conduct research on the internet, it is critical that they are cautious and do not rely solely on a vendor's claims. The following are the reasons why it is crucial not to assume that vendor's claims are accurate:

When obtaining information on products and services from websites, discussion boards, and blogs, it is important not to assume that vendors' claims are accurate. Consumers should do their research and seek third-party reviews or other credible sources of information before making a purchase.

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Yes, you can use the syntax [column name] IN (SELECT * FROM [table name 2]) when you want to compare a value of a column against the results of a subquery.

Subquery- A subquery is a SQL statement that is enclosed in parentheses and is used to complete a query condition's various parts. The statement in the parentheses is processed first, and the results are then used in the main query.

Using the syntax to compare a value of a column against the results of a subquery- The [column name] refers to the column you want to compare with the results of the subquery in parentheses.

SELECT * FROM [table name]WHERE [column name] IN (SELECT * FROM [table name 2]);

The above is the structure of the syntax where you can see how the syntax is constructed.

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The situation described in the question is an example of a breach of confidentiality that resulted from a worker in the records department of a hospital accidentally sending the medical records of a patient to a printer in another department.

The unauthorized sharing of sensitive or private information may cause legal or ethical implications. In this situation, the medical records of a patient were inadvertently sent to the printer in another department, and the patient record printout was missing when the worker arrived.

It is an example of a breach of confidentiality that may cause legal, ethical, or financial implications for the hospital and the worker.

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The type of relationship depicted between the building and the school is "is-a."

A class can be based on another class, known as inheritance. A class that is dependent on another class is referred to as the derived class, and the class that it inherits from is referred to as the base class.

The relationship between the two classes is frequently referred to as a is-a relationship since it is one of the fundamental tenets of object-oriented programming. Here, public class school is based on public class building.

As a result, it is derived from the base class. Therefore, the type of relationship depicted between the building and the school is "is-a."A public class building has a single member variable named square feet that is private.

A public class school is based on a building, which indicates that it has all of the features of a building while also adding new characteristics such as school district. Thus, it is possible to access the square foot variable with the help of inheritance.

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The important capability for sales processes that is found in most SFA modules in major CRM software products is E. Lead management.

SFA and CRM- SFA stands for Sales Force Automation. The term refers to a computerized system used by salespeople to keep track of sales tasks, sales orders, customer interactions, and other sales-related tasks. On the other hand, CRM stands for Customer Relationship Management. It refers to software that businesses use to manage and analyze customer interactions and data throughout the customer lifecycle. It aids in the development of long-term customer relationships.

A lead is a prospective client or customer who expresses interest in the company's product or service. It is a potential customer for a company's product or service. As a result, lead management is a crucial element of SFA, and most CRM software products' SFA modules offer lead management as an important capability.

Therefore, the correct option is E. Lead management.

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A linked List is more efficient in terms of memory usage if a list has 180 integers. an array is more efficient than a linked list for a list that has 20 integers. An array and a linked list will require the same amount of memory if the list has 1 element.

(a) Linked List is more efficient in terms of memory usage if a list has 180 integers in it since an array of type int is defined to hold up to 200 ints. An array of size 200 x 4 bytes will consume 800 bytes of memory, whether we use all of the memory or not. While the linked list, which can use memory on a per-node basis, will consume just the right amount of memory that is required for the given number of nodes. Therefore, it will be more effective.

(b) In terms of memory use, an array is more efficient than a linked list for a list that has 20 integers. 20 x 4 bytes = 80 bytes are required for storing an array of 20 integers, whereas an array of 20 integers in the linked list will require 20 nodes x 8 bytes per node = 160 bytes, which is double the amount of memory required for an array.

(c) An array and a linked list will require the same amount of memory if the list has 1 element. A linked list with only one node will require 8 bytes of memory (4 bytes for data, 4 bytes for next reference), while an array with 1 integer element will require 4 bytes of memory.

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The given statement "the transport layer uses port numbers to identify the source and destination application-layer protocol of the data that it contains" is true. It is becasue the transport layer in the TCP/IP protocol suite uses port numbers to identify the source and destination application-layer protocol of the data that it contains.

Port numbers are 16-bit unsigned integers that range from 0 to 65535. The first 1024 port numbers are reserved for well-known services such as HTTP, FTP, and SMTP, while the remaining port numbers can be used by applications or services as needed. When data is sent from an application, the transport layer in the operating system adds a source port number to identify the application that is sending the data, and a destination port number to identify the application that is intended to receive the data.

When the data arrives at the destination, the transport layer uses the destination port number to deliver the data to the correct application.

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A landline voice telephone call is an example of a circuit-switched network connection, as opposed to a packet-switched network connection.

Circuit switching is a method of communication in which a dedicated, secure connection (or circuit) is established between two points on a network for the duration of the communication.

In this form of communication, a connection is created between two points in a network, allowing the two devices to exchange information. The connection is maintained throughout the duration of the communication, and data is transmitted via a dedicated communication path.

A landline voice telephone call is an example of a circuit-switched network connection because it establishes a dedicated, secure connection between two points (the caller and the receiver) for the duration of the call.

Packets of data do not need to be routed through a network and assembled at the receiving end since the connection is established in advance. In contrast to circuit switching, packet switching networks use packet switching technology to transmit data.

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The answer "cost-effective" is based on the fact that personal computers are less expensive to acquire, operate and maintain compared to mainframe computers. Option B is the correct answer.

They are also more scalable, allowing organizations to purchase and add capacity as needed, without the upfront costs associated with mainframes. Additionally, personal computers offer greater flexibility in terms of software and hardware choices, making it easier to customize and tailor solutions to specific business needs.

Finally, with the increasing availability of cloud-based services, personal computers can easily access powerful computing resources on-demand, without the need for on-premise hardware. All of these factors make personal computers a more cost-effective option for data presentation compared to mainframes.

Therefore, the correct naswer is b. Cost effective.

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The retransmission policy should be adopted to help reduce the increasing congestion caused by devices attempting to resend lost packets too quickly or too often.

A retransmission policy is a technique that requires the sending of packets until an acknowledgment is received from the receiver. When a packet is sent, it is kept in the queue until an acknowledgment is obtained. If no acknowledgment is obtained, the packet is considered lost and is retransmitted.

This cycle of sending and resending packets causes congestion in the network. As a result, the retransmission policy should be implemented to reduce congestion caused by devices that attempt to resend lost packets too frequently or too quickly.

The issue of too many packets present in the network at the same time, slowing data transmission and affecting the quality of service, is known as congestion. Congestion causes packet loss, slows data transmission, and lowers service quality, which affects the user experience. The following are some common sources of network congestion:

Packet loss occurs when one or more packets of data traveling through a network do not reach their intended destination. It may be caused by network congestion, poor network design, hardware failure, or packet corruption. When packet loss occurs, the data contained in the packet must be resent, resulting in increased network traffic, delays, and poor service quality.

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