Answer:
p generation
Explanation:
what is the term for female reproductive cell ?
Answer:
female reproductive call are called ova
Name five types of evidence that support the theory of evolution. Write one sentence for each, explaining why it demonstrates evidence. (10 points)
The five evidences that support the theory of evolution are: Fossils, Anatomy, Embryology, Molecular Biology (or Biochemistry), and Biogeography.
Fossils show the physical change in a species over time, suggesting evidence for evolution. For an example, we can trace the origins of dolphins and whales all the way to a four-legged, dog-like hoofed mammal from about 50 mya. These mammals were fish eaters and so decided to spend a lot of time in the water. In fact, they spent so much time in the water, that in a few million years, they evolved a longer body and webbed feet. Then another few million years passed and they swapped their webbed feet for flippers and swapped their tail of a fin. Eventually, we get a fish-like mammal that once walked on land.
For anatomy, or structures, there's three types of structure comparisons: Homologous structures, Vestigial structures, and Analogous structures (or Convergent Evolution). Homologous structures show similarities between the structures between species, but serve different purposes. For an example, all mammals share common features within their arms, such as having 5 fingers. However, they serve different purposes, from whale fins for swimming, to bat wings for flying, to human hands for grabbing and for using tools.
Vestigial structures were structures that once served a purpose and have been reduced in size/power to the point where it's useless. For an example, large theropods such as the T. Rex spent so much time evolving more jaw muscles and biting power, that they sacrificed their arm muscles for such power. This explains why their arms were so short.
Another example would be ratites, flightless birds such as ostriches, emus, and cassowaries (penguins and kakapos are from a different group). They spent so much time evolving powerful legs as well as evolving in size, that there was no need to fly when they could just run with their improved legs. And also the fact that they're too heavy to even fly anyways.
Analogous structures is the similar functions of structures between species, but have separately evolved these functions. For an example, the wings from insects, birds, bats, and pterosaurs are very similar in shape and can be used to fly, but they've evolved separately. For an example, birds use feathers to fly while bats and pterosaurs use/used (pterosaurs are extinct) membrane between their bones to fly. Although they do have strikingly similar evolutionary histories, with their ancestors starting off as tree dwellers, they've evolved their flight abilities separately during different earth periods.
Embryology is evidence for evolution by using embryos from different species to suggest a common ancestor. For an example, we can prove that we're more related to whales than to fish by using embryos. The fish embryo will evolve gills while the embryos of humans and whales will not, since we do not breath by extracting oxygen from water.
Molecular biology is a more recent way of providing evidence for evolution. By taking the DNA from cells from different species, we can get an estimate of how related one species is to another. The more similar amino acid sequences are between species, the more recent their common ancestor is. For an example, by comparing amino acid sequences between humans and chimpanzees, we get an estimated amount that we once shared a common ancestor seven million years ago. Without molecular biology, we would still be digging for fossils to find that number.
Biogeography is the geographic distribution of species on earth that can be explained by evolution. For an example, we can tell that Australia separated first from Pangea rather than Asia or North America since Australia doesn't have bears while the Asia and North America do, with China having pandas and North America having brown and black bears. And also with the fact that Australia is the only continent with monotremes (egg-laying mammals like the platypus).
Similar to biogeography, there's also direct observation, which is evolution that has happened in our own eyes. An example would be the underground London mosquito. Mosquitoes usually target birds like pigeons. But after an underground tunnel was built in London, some mosquitoes managed to get inside and instead of birds, they targeted, mice, rats, and of course, humans. After only a few hundred years, a mosquito from the underground tried to mate with another mosquito from land and they could not, simply because they were different species. This shows that their new choice of feeding on mammalian blood has actually altered their DNA and created a new species, during the existence of humanity!
The vertebrate digestive system consists of a two-way tube with
A. a separate mouth and anus and accessory organs.
B. a one-way tube with a separate mouth and anus and accessory organs.
C. a two-way tube with a separate mouth and anus.
D. a tube with a single opening that serves as mouth and anus.
E. a one-way tube with a separate mouth and anus and no accessory organs.
[tex]Hello![/tex]
It's option B.
I'm sure about that.
The vertebrate digestive system consists of a two-way tube with...[tex]ANSWER:[/tex]B. A one-way tube with a separate mouth and anus and accessory organs.
What is a possible result of evaluating your investigation
is when a system is in motion but is balanced because it experiences no net change.
A. Dynamic equilibrium
OB. A convection current
OC. Static equilibrium
D. Co-evolution
Answer:
dynamic equilibrium is the answer.
Dynamic - motion
Equilibrium - no net change
what is photosynthetic pigment's
Answer:
A photosynthesis pigment ( accessory pigment ; chloroplast pigment ; antenna pigment ) is a pigment that is present in chloroplasts or photosynthetic bacteria and captures the light energy neccessary for photosynthesis.
Explanation:
hope it is helpful to you ☆
《♡MiraculousNisha ♡》A 42 year old male decides to try to break the world record of starting the hottest grill fire in history by pumping liquid oxygen into his grill. Needless to say he now has arrived surprisingly conscious in your ER with several issues due to the ensuing explosion.
Answer:
Um well the 42 year old man should have reserched what would happen. When pumping liquid oxygen into his grill So that way he could know more of what was happening and the consequinces
Explanation:
Although your question is incomplete a more general answer is provided. pumping of liquid oxygen into fire will lead to Vigorous burning/explosion
Liquid oxygen is oxygen compressed and stored in the form of liquid in cylinders. liquid oxygen is made available for patients with difficult in breathing and it also used for industrial process. Liquid oxygen have a boiling point that is below -238°F. therefore
Some of the hazards associated with liquid oxygen are
when exposed to burning materials ( as seen in the grill ) it will lead to a vigorous burning in the material when in direct contact with human it can cause ; skin and eye irritationsexposure to cold temperaturesHence The hazard associated with liquid oxygen that led to 42 year old male been rushed to the ER is due to the Vigorous burning/explosion associated with the exposure of liquid oxygen to flame.
learn more about liquid oxygen : https://brainly.com/question/24147167
What is the study of tissue?
A woman took contraceptive pills to prevent pregnancy. The pill inhibits secretions of the Follicle Stimulating Hormone(FSH) from the pituitary gland. Explain the effects of taking contraceptive pills on the menstrual cycle.
I need an answer now... Pls help
lighter bleeding, and others may skip their periods entirely. An abnormal lapse in monthly menstruation
healthline
Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the photosynthetic pathway of grass or a cactus?
Answer:
Where are statement
Explanation:
Please tell
plz anyone awncer this
Answer:
Vasoconstriction is the opposite of vasodilation. While vasodilation is the widening of your blood vessels, vasoconstriction is the narrowing of blood vessels. It's due to a contraction of muscles in the blood vessels. When vasoconstriction occurs, the blood flow to some of your body's tissues becomes restricted
Homeostasis is the maintenance of a stable internal environment.
I Hope this will help you if not then advance sorry :)
Polymers are formed via dehydration reactions by molecules. Which of the following best describes a dehydration reaction?
Assembling molecules in either carbonyl or carboxyl functional groups
Assembling molecules in either hydroxyl or carboxyl functional groups
Dissembling molecules in carboxyl functional groups
Dissembling molecules in hydroxyl functional groups
The correct answer is; "Assembling molecules in either hydroxyl or carboxyl functional groups"
Polymers are formed from monomers either by condensation or by addition of monomers.
A polymer is formed by the joining of one or more monomers. This can happen in either of the following ways;
condensationadditionCondensation polymerization involves the loss of a small molecule. When the molecule that is lost is water, we can call it dehydration. Loss of molecules does not occur in addition polymerization.
The two monomer molecules that join to yield the polymer by dehydration must have H and OH moieties in suitable positions for dehydration to occur. A typical example is assembling molecules in either hydroxyl or carboxyl functional groups.
For more about condensation polymerization, see
https://brainly.com/question/18701826
Does anyone know the answer for the question four?
Answer:
I think it's A
Explanation:
it is because the populations of trees are decreasing as deforestation continues, so there is less resistance to greenhouse gases. please correct me if I'm wrong
Skeletal muscle is controlled by the organism.
Which best describes what this means in terms of movement?
Answer:
Voluntary
Explanation:
Because some of the muscle attached to the skeleton is voluntary
What is fermentation
Answer:
Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates through the action of enzymes.......I am sure this is helpful for you....And have you a great future.....study well plz....first you read your book.....
What does red bone marrow make? HELP ASAP PLSSS
Answer:
it makes blood cells. :) have a nice day!
Sponges are some of the simplest animals on Earth. Why do they fit the definition of animals? Why are sponges
different from plants or fungi?
Answer:
cause the sponge eat phytoplankton and zooplankton.
Explanation:
The zooplankton count as an animal, a plant can't eat an animal that's why the sponge count as an animal.
which of the following would not regulate genes in a eukaryote
Explanation:
ubpuhñ
ugpiypifky8yfyltfiifynfojcljvgjñoyguuprupfyococpg9ugygvojjjjjjkdkpsksmkjejuu ksjwueUn tractor tira de un remolque cargado sobre un camino plano libre de fricción, con una fuerza horizontal constante de 440 N. Si la masa total del remolque y su contenido es de 275 kg, ¿Qué aceleración tiene el remolque? Formula a utilizar : Ʃ F = m . A *
Answer:
1,6 m / s ^ 2
Explanation:
De las leyes de Newton;
Fuerza = masa × aceleración
masa = 275 kg
Fuerza = 440 N
Aceleración = Fuerza / masa
Aceleración = 440N / 275Kg
Aceleración = 1,6 m / s ^ 2
three types of transpiration
Answer:
1) Stomatal Transpiration
2) Lenticular Transpiration
3) Cuticular Transpiration
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Consultar los tipos de biotecnología según sus aplicaciones. Dar ejemplos
Answer:
¿Qué aplicaciones tiene la biotecnologia actualmente?
Ejemplos de biotecnología
Antibióticos.
Cultivos de bacterias y levaduras.
Leche descremada, fortificada o larga vida.
Aportes a la lucha contra el cáncer.
Producción de biocombustibles.
Plantas transgénicas.
Plásticos biodegradables.
Vacunas.
Certain antibacterial drugs such as trimethoprim and the sulfonamide drugs (e.g., sulfadiazine, sulfamethoxazole) selectively inhibit the synthesis and function of nucleic acids and certain essential amino acids by impairing the production of ______ in bacterial cells.
Answer:
Folic acid
Explanation:
Antibacterial drugs helps fight the bacterial infections. these drugs helps release essential amino acids by impairing the production of folic acids in bacterial cells. Bacteria infection may get severe and hazardous if they are leave untreated.
If eukaryotes all came about due to endosymbiosis, what would result from that?
Endosymbiosis occurs when larger prokaryotes envelop prokaryotes that perform aerobic metabolism (later known as mitochondria) and prokaryotic cells that do photosynthesis.
These "now" mitochondrion's "came to realise" that they really can not live without the bigger prokaryotes that swallowed them, and therefore they stayed with them.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/15829977?referrer=searchResults
Each piece of DNA called a
carries
the code for
human characteristic. The whole human code
contains about
sections or
Answer:
what is the question
Explanation:
Substance A and substance B are mixed together. To separate the mixture, water is added, and substance A is filtered out. Then, the remaining liquid is heated to remove the water, leaving a residue of substance B. Which statement about substance A and substance B could be correct?
Substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.
Substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.
Substance A is sugar, and substance B is instant coffee.
Substance A is sugar, and substance B is instant coffee.
Substance A is sand, and substance B is alcohol.
Substance A is sand, and substance B is alcohol.
Substance A is alcohol, and substance B is salt.
The correct answer would be that substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.
For substance A to be filtered out, it means that A is a water-insoluble substance and for substance B to be recoverable by evaporating off the water, it means that B is water-soluble.
Thus, A can neither be sugar nor alcohol because neither can be recovered by filtration. Also, B can neither be coffee nor alcohol because they can not be recovered as residue through evaporation of water.
Therefore, the only correct answer is that substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar because rice can be filtered out from water while the water-soluble sugar can be recovered by evaporating the water.
More about separating mixtures here: https://brainly.com/question/2827008
Answer:
substance A is rice, and substance B is sugar.
Explanation:
how does a classification key help identify an organism , help me please
Answer:
Classification keys are tools that provide a means to correctly identify different organisms, based on observable traits. A dichotomous key is a listing of specific characteristics, such as structure and behavior, in such a way that an organism can be identified through a process of elimination.
How is  eukaryotic RNA processed before leaving the nucleus 
Answer:
Messenger RNA, or mRNA, leaves the nucleus through pores in the nuclear membrane. ... During mRNA processing, the introns (non-coding regions) of the pre-mRNA are removed, and the exons (the coding regions) are spliced together. Additionally, a 5' cap and a 3' poly A tail are added to the pre-mRNA
Explanation:
how is the cell membrane adapted to it's function
In which of the following stages does the DNA replication and protein
synthesis take place?
what is a gene ?
A. a series of amino acids
B. a segment of a dna molecule
C. a series of dna molecule
D. a segment of a protien
