Answer:
Reject H0
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
H0: The frequencies are equal. H1: The frequencies are not equal
Category f0 A 10 B 30 C 30 D 10
Total f0 = (10 + 30 + 30 + 10) = 80
Expected frequency is the same for all categories :
Expected frequency = 1/4 * 80 = 20
χ² = Σ(observed - Expected)² / Expected
χ² = (10-20)^2 / 20 + (30-20)^2 /20 + (30-20)^2 / 20 + (10-20)^2 / 20
χ² = (5 + 5 + 5 + 5) = 20
Pvalue = 0.00017
Pvalue < α
(b) An economy has an agricultural industry and a textile industry. Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input and 0.1 unit of textiles input. Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input and 0.2 unit of textiles input.
(i) Write the technology matrix for this economy. [2 marks]
(ii) If surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired, find the gross production of each industry
Leontief input output model (technology matrix) is an economic model that shows the quantitative relationship and sectorial interdependency in a national economy
The responses with regards to the question are;
(i) The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{ A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) The required gross production of each industry to meet the desired surplus are;
50 units of agriculture and 250 units of textile
The reason the above values are correct is as follows:
(i) The given parameters are;
The industries in the economy = Agricultural industry and textile industry
Units of agricultural input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.4
Units of textile input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.1
Units of agricultural input required per unit of textile output = 0.1
Units of textile input required per unit of textile output = 0.2
Let X represent agriculture, and let Y represent textile, we have;
[tex]Agric \ for \ agric = \dfrac{0.4 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ agric \ produced} \times X \ Agric \ produced= 0.4 \cdot X[/tex]
[tex]Agric \ for \ textile = \dfrac{0.1 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ textile \ produced} \times Y \ textile \ produced= 0.1 \cdot Y[/tex]
We also have;
Textile for agriculture = 0.1·X
Textile for textile = 0.2·Y
Therefore;
X = 0.4·X + 0.1·Y
Y = 0.1·X + 0.2·Y
Therefore;
The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{Technology \ matrix, A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) Let P represent the production vector, and let d represent the demand vector, we have;
[tex]P = \left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right][/tex], [tex]d = \left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right][/tex]
P = A·P + d
∴ P - A·P = d
Therefore;
[tex]P = \mathbf{ \dfrac{d}{(I - A)}}[/tex]
Where I = The 2 by 2 identity matrix
We get;
[tex]I - A =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&&0\\&&\\0&&1\end{array}\right] - \left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] = \mathbf{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]}[/tex]
With the use of a graphing calculator, we have;
[tex]P =\left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right] = \dfrac{\left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right]}{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}50\\\\\ 250\end{array}\right][/tex]
The required gross product of agriculture, X = 50 units
The required gross product of textile, Y = 250 units
Learn more about the Leontief input output model here:
https://brainly.com/question/15417573
We have that he technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
a) [tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b) [tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
From the Question we have told that
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.1 unit of textiles input.
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.2 unit of textiles input.
Generally the technology matrix for this economy is given below
With
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
Y= Textile industry Gross Output
Therefore
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b)
From the Question we are told that
Surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired.
Therefore, we have Desired surplus matrix of
[tex]D= \begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
Generally the Technology equation is mathematically given as
[tex](I-X)\phi=D[/tex]
Where
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
I=A Unit matrix
\phi=Matrix of gross production
Therefore
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1 & 0\\0 & 1\end{vmatrix}-(\begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}))\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
In conclusion
The technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex] Respectively
In conclusion
https://brainly.com/question/16863924
11. The unit digit in the expression (31 + 132 + 143 + 414 + 515 +156 + 61) i (A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 . (D) 1
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]we \ add \ \ only \ \ units \ we \ do \ not \ need \ the \ rest \\\\ \bf (3\underline 1 + 13\underline2 + 14\underline3 + 41\underline4 + 51\underline5 +15\underline6 + 6\underline1)= \\\\ 1+2+3+4+5+6+1=2\underline 2 \\\\ Answer: C) \ 2[/tex]
Let h(x)=20e^kx where k ɛ R (Picture attached. Thank you so much!)
Answer:
A)
[tex]k=0[/tex]
B)
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 2k + 1& = 2\ln 20 + 1 \\ &\approx 2.3863\end{aligned}[/tex]
C)
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} k - 3&= \ln \frac{1}{2} - 3 \\ &\approx-3.6931 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the function:
[tex]\displaystyle h(x) = 20e^{kx} \text{ where } k \in \mathbb{R}[/tex]
A)
Given that h(1) = 20, we want to find k.
h(1) = 20 means that h(x) = 20 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (20) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]1= e^k[/tex]
Anything raised to zero (except for zero) is one. Therefore:
[tex]k=0[/tex]
B)
Given that h(1) = 40, we want to find 2k + 1.
Likewise, this means that h(x) = 40 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (40) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\displaystyle 2 = e^{k}[/tex]
We can take the natural log of both sides:
[tex]\displaystyle \ln 2 = \underbrace{k\ln e}_{\ln a^b = b\ln a}[/tex]
By definition, ln(e) = 1. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle k = \ln 2[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]2k+1 = 2\ln 2+ 1 \approx 2.3863[/tex]
C)
Given that h(1) = 10, we want to find k - 3.
Again, this meas that h(x) = 10 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (10) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplfy:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{2} = e^k[/tex]
Take the natural log of both sides:
[tex]\displaystyle \ln \frac{1}{2} = k\ln e[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle k = \ln \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle k - 3 = \ln\frac{1}{2} - 3\approx-3.6931[/tex]
Mike wants to buy a scooter worth R10000 but cannot afford so he opts for the hire purchase agreement which requires a 13% deposit and a 24 equal monthly installments at a rate of 15% per annum compounded monthly
A.How much will his deposit be?
B.calculate how much does he still need to pay after the deposit
C.calculate the monthly installment
Answer: I think the answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
find the LCM of 210, 280, 360 by prime factorisation
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
210=2x3x5x7
280=2x2x2x5x7
360=2x2x2x3x3x5
Answer:
210= 2×3×5×7
280=2×2×2×5×7
360=2×2×2×3×3×5
common factors=2×2×2×3×5×7=840
uncommon factors=3
L.C.M=Common factors× uncommon factors
L.C.M=840×3
L.C.M=2520
Step-by-step explanation:
i hope it will be helpful
plzz mark as brainliest
Which equation is represented by the graph?
Answer:
I don't knowledge bro sorry
An adult can lose or gain two pounds of water ina course of a day. Assume that the changes in water weight isuniformly distributed between minus two and plus two pounds in aday. What is the standard deviation of your weight over a day?
Answer:
The standard deviation of your weight over a day is of 1.1547 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Uniform probability distribution:
An uniform distribution has two bounds, a and b, and the standard deviation is:
[tex]S = \sqrt{\frac{(b-a)^2}{12}}[/tex]
Assume that the changes in water weight is uniformly distributed between minus two and plus two pounds in a day.
This means that [tex]a = -2, b = 2[/tex]
What is the standard deviation of your weight over a day?
[tex]S = \sqrt{\frac{(2 - (-2))^2}{12}} = \sqrt{\frac{4^2}{12}} = \sqrt{\frac{16}{12}} = 1.1547[/tex]
The standard deviation of your weight over a day is of 1.1547 pounds.
Please answer! These r my last questions
Answer:
8. -2a+14
9. w=3/2
Step-by-step explanation:
8.
The distributive property states that we can multiply each component in the parenthesis separately by the number on the outside, and then add that up to get our final answer.
For -2(a-7), this means that we can multiply -2 by a and then -2 by -7 (as 2 is the number on the outside, and a and -7 are the components in the parenthesis), add them up, and get our answer. This can be expressed as
-2 * a + (-2) * (-7) = final answer
= -2 * a + 14
We know that -2 * -7 = 14 because 2 * 7 = 14, and the two negatives in multiplication cancel each other out
9.
Using the subtraction property of equality, we can isolate the variable (w) and its coefficient (-2/3) by subtracting 5, resulting in
(-2/3)w = 4-5 = -1
Next, we can use the multiplication property of equality to isolate the w. To isolate the w, we can multiply its coefficient by its reciprocal. The reciprocal is the fraction flipped over. For (-2/3), its reciprocal is (-3/2), flipping the 2 and 3. We can multiply both sides by (-3/2) to get
w = (-3/2)
To check this, we can plug (-3/2) for w in our original equation, so
(-2/3) * (-3/2) + 5 = 4
-1 + 5 = 4
4 = 4
This works!
if x+y=2 and x=4 then x+2y
You can run at a speed of 4 mph and swim at a speed of 2 mph and are located on the shore, 6 miles east of an island that is 1 mile north of the shoreline. How far (in mi) should you run west to minimize the time needed to reach the island
9514 1404 393
Answer:
5.423 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the distance to run. Then the remaining distance to the point that is closest to the island is (6-x) miles. The straight-line distance (d) to the point x from the island is given by the Pythagorean theorem:
d² = 1² +(6 -x)² = x² -12x +37
d = √(x² -12x +37)
The total travel time is the sum of times running and swimming. Each time is found from ...
time = distance/speed
total time = x/4 + d/2 = x/4 +(1/2)√(x² -12x +37)
__
The total time will be minimized when its derivative with respect to x is zero.
t' = 1/4 +(1/4)(2x -12)/√(x² -12x +37) = 0
Multiplying by 4 and combining fractions, we can see the numerator will be ...
√(x² -12x +37) +2x -12 = 0
Subtracting the radical term and squaring both sides, we get ...
4x² -48x +144 = x² -12x +37
3x² -36x +107 = 0
The quadratic formula tells us the smaller of the two roots is ...
x = (36 -√(36² -4(3)(107)))/(2(3)) = (36 -√12)/6 ≈ 5.423 . . . mi
You should run 5.423 miles west to minimize the time needed to reach the island.
__
A graphing calculator solves this nicely. The attached graph shows the time is a minimum when you run 5.423 miles.
Four people share a taxi to the airport the fare was $36 and they gave the driver a tip equal to 25% of the fair. If they equally share the cost of the fair tip, how How much did each person pay?
Answer:
$11.25
Step-by-step explanation:
Total money given to the taxi driver=36+25% of 36=45
Each person will pay (45/4)=11.25
Which is a perfect square?
6’1
6’2
6’3
6’5
Answer:
6'2
Step-by-step explanation:
Both before and after a recent earthquake, surveys were conducted asking voters which of the three candidates they planned on voting for in the upcoming city council election. Has there been a change since the earthquake? Use a level of significance of 0.05. Table shows the results of the survey. Has there been a change in the distribution of voter preferences since the earthquake?
Peter Alan Sui
Before 1838 418 1475
After 1420 329 1140
What is the chi-square test-statistic for this data?
χ2=_____.
Answer:
0.05547
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
_____Peter __ Alan __ Sui__total
Before 1838 __ 418 ___1475 _3731
After _ 1420 __ 329 ___1140_2889
Total _3258 __ 747 __ 2615 _6620
The expected frequency = (Row total * column total) / N
N = grand total = 6620
Using calculator :
Expected values are :
1836.19 __ 421.006 __ 1473.8
1421.81 ___325.994__ 1141.2
χ² = Σ(Observed - Expected)² / Expected
χ² = (0.00177817 + 0.0214571 + 0.000974852 + 0.00229642 + 0.0277108 + 0.00125897)
χ² = 0.05547
Devaughn is 6 years older than Sydney. The sum of their ages is 56 . What is Sydney's age?
Answer:
Devaughn = 31, Sydney = 25
Step-by-step explanation:
(56-6)÷2= 25
So they would both be 25 if they were the same age but Devaughn is 6 years older so 25+6=31
ATQ
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x+x+6=56[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x+6=56[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=56-6[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=50[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{50}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=25[/tex]
Anna earned $9 an hour babysitting. She wants
to buy a 16 GB iPod that is $120. Anna has
saved $45 so far. How many more hours of
babysitting does she need to do to earn the rest
to purchase the iPod
Answer:
8.33 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
120-45 = 75
75 ÷ 9 = 8.33
What is the volume of a cone with a height of 6m and a diameter of 12m? Nearest meter.
Answer:
0.0005m^3
Step-by-step explanation:
V=1/3hπr²
h=6m
d=12m
r=12÷2=6m
V=1/3×6×(3.14)×36
V=1/2034.72
V=0.0005m^3
To study the mean respiratory rate of all people in his state, Frank samples the population by dividing the residents by towns and randomly selecting 12 of the towns. He then collects data from all the residents in the selected towns. Which type of sampling is used
Answer:
Cluster Sampling
Step-by-step explanation:
Cluster Sampling involves the random sampling of observation or subjects, which are subsets of a population. Cluster analysis involves the initial division of population subjects into a number of groups called clusters . From the divided groups or clusters , a number of groups is then selected and it's elements sampled randomly. In the scenario above, the divison of the population into towns where each town is a cluster. Then, the selected clusters (12) which are randomly chosen are analysed.
I need help to fine the statement that is true
Answer:
option A
Step-by-step explanation:
wx and zy making 90 angle with each other therefore they are perpendicular.
wx and ab making 0 angle with each other therefore they are parallel
The 4th of an AP is 15 and the 9th term is 35. find the 15th term
Consecutive terms in this sequence are separated by a constant c, so if the 4th term is 15, then the next terms would be
5th: 15 + c
6th: (15 + c) + c = 15 + 2c
7th: (15 + 2c) + c = 15 + 3c
and so on. More generally, since any given number in the sequence depends on the number that came before it, we can write the n-th term in terms of the 4th term,
n-th: 15 + (n - 4) c
Then the 9th term in the sequence is
15 + (9 - 4) c = 35
and solving for c gives
15 + 5c = 35 ==> 5c = 20 ==> c = 4
Then the 15th term would be
15 + (15 - 4)×4 = 15 + 11×4 = 15 + 44 = 59
What is the slope-intercept equation of the line below?
10 minutes left
Answer:
y=-3x+4
Step-by-step explanation:
The y intercept is 4 because the line crosses the y axis at the 4 tic mark
The slope will be -3 because the y decreases by 3 every time the x incerases by 1
y=mx+b
y=-3x+4
find the value of the trigonometric ratio. make sure to simplify the fraction if needed
Answer:
Cos C = a/h
= 21/35
Step-by-step explanation:
since cos is equal to adjacent angle over hypotenuse angle, so from the question we conclude Cos C = 21/35
Fill in the blanks.
(3b^3)^2 = _b^_
We can seperate (3b³) into two different parts, the constant and the variable.
The constant (3) and the variable (b) can both be squared and multiplied to get the correct answer, so:
3² = 9
(b³)² = [tex]b^{6}[/tex]
So, [tex](3b^{3})^{2} = 9b^{6}[/tex]
create a graph of 4.95 + 3.99
Answer:
????
Step-by-step explanation:
as in y = 4.95 + 3.99 or points? if so just draw a horizontal line at 8.94
In a study on the time that
a student required to obtain a college degree is randomly selected to 80
students and it is discovered that they have an average of 4.8 years (according to data from the National
Center for Education Statistics). Assuming s 2.2 years, construct an estimate of a confidence interval of the population mean. The confidence interval
the result contradicts the fact that 39% of students get their college degree in four years?
The 95% confidence interval of the population mean, in years, is (4.3, 5.3). 4 years is not part of the confidence interval, which means that it contradicts the fact that 39% of students get their college degree in four years.
-----------------------------
To solve this question, we need to find the confidence interval for the amount of time it takes the students to get the degree.
We have the standard deviation for the sample, which means that the t-distribution is used to solve this question.
-----------------------------
The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom,which is the sample size subtracted by 1. So
df = 80 - 1 = 79
-----------------------------
95% confidence interval
Standard level of confidence, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 79 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.975[/tex]. So we have T = 1.9905.
-----------------------------
The margin of error is:
[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 1.9905\frac{2.2}{\sqrt{80}} = 0.5[/tex]
In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.
-----------------------------
The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 4.8 - 0.3 = 4.3 years.
The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 4.8 + 0.3 = 5.3 years.
-----------------------------
The 95% confidence interval of the population mean, in years, is (4.3, 5.3). 4 years is not part of the confidence interval, which means that it contradicts the fact that 39% of students get their college degree in four years.
A similar question is given at https://brainly.com/question/24278748
Which expression is equivalent to (3 squared) Superscript negative 2?
Answer:
–81
Step-by-step explanation:
How many natrual numbers in between 68 and 145
Answer:
76 natural number not including the first
Hope this helps <3 Comment if you want more thanks and be sure to give brainliest (4 left) <3
There are 78 natural numbers between 68 and 145.
What are the Natural numbers?The Natural numbers are defined as it used for counting and are a component of the number system, which includes all positive integers from 1 to infinity. It does not include zero (0).
The set of natural numbers includes only the positive integers, i.e., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ……….∞.
Sum of natural numbers are n(n+1)/2
Sn = n(n+1)/2
Hence, this is the formula to calculate sum of 'n' natural numbers.
Given that numbers are 68 and 145
We will start counting from 68 to 144
Number of natural numbers between 68 and 145 = (144 - 67)+1
Number of natural numbers between 68 and 145= 77 +1
Number of natural numbers between 68 and 145 = 78
Hence, there are 78 natural numbers between 68 and 145.
Learn more about Natural numbers here:
https://brainly.com/question/17429689
#SPJ2
solve the inequality y-6>/2y-4
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's solve your inequality step-by-step.
y - 6 > 2y - 4
y - 2y > -4 + 6
-y > 2
now divide by -1 and inequality sign changes
-y/-1 < 2/-1
y < -2
The HCF of two numbers is 175. The LCM of these two numbers is 12600. Both numbers are greater than their HCF. Find the two numbers
Answer:
Hello,
Answer : 1400 and 1575
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's say a and b the ywo numbers
[tex]HCF(a,b)=a\vee b=175=5^2*7\\LCM(a,b)=a\wedge b=12600\\\\a*b=(a\vee b)*(a\wedge b)=(2^3*3^2*5^2*7)*(5^2*7)=2^3*3^2*(5^2*7^2)^2\\\\Both\ numbers\ are\ greater\ than\ their HCF\\a=175*k_1\\b=175*k_2\\\\k_1=2^3\ and\ k_2=3^2\\\\a=175*2^3=1400\\b=175*3^2=1575\\\\[/tex]
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Solve the inequality [tex]\sqrt[3]{x+4} \ \textgreater \ \sqrt[2]{-x}[/tex]
A) x < 2
B) x > 2
C) x > –2
D) x < –2
Solve each system by graphing.
Answer:
(2,-1)
Step-by-step explanation:
Solved using math.
Answer:
The solution is (2, -1) to show this by graphing do y = -1 by making a straight horizontal line at (0,-1) . And then for the other equation make a line where it starts at (0,4) and passes point (2,-1). Just plot those two points and connect them and you'll have made the line.
Step-by-step explanation:
