The moon goes around the Earth at an approximately constant speed, but not at a constant velocity. What difference would it make if it went in a constant velocity? Why doesn't it do so?

Answers

Answer 1
The difference here is how speed and velocity differ. Speed is a scalar, while velocity is a vector. Speed tells us how fast something is going, but it doesn’t provide information about where it’s going; velocity provides both. For example:

A car is traveling 30 mph. (Speed)
A car is traveling 30 mph northbound (velocity).

In the case of the moon, the moon travels around the earth in a circular orbit, being held in rotation by gravitational and centripetal forces. While the speed remains more or less constant, the direction vector points parallel to the path in which the moon travels (the tangent vector), which changes dramatically as the moon makes a rotation around the earth. This is why the moon goes at an approximately constant speed but not velocity. If the moon went at a constant velocity, it would immediately fly out of orbit around the earth and off into space, and the reason it doesn’t do this is because of the gravitational/centripetal force balance mentioned earlier.

Hope this helps!

Related Questions

Lichens are not single organisms, but algae and fungi that function together. The algae use photosynthesis to make food for both organisms. The fungi produce digestive chemicals and absorb nutrients for both organisms.

How does the biological activity of lichens cause weathering in rocks?
Answer options with 4 options
A.
Lichens cause friction as they grow, which weathers the rocks.
B.
Lichens produce chemicals, which dissolve and weather the rocks.
C.
Lichens take in water, which freezes in cracks and weathers the rocks.
D.
Lichens absorb heat during photosynthesis, which weathers the rocks.

Answers

Answer:

THE ANSWER IS B.

Explanation:

Heat is: *
a Heat transfer by direct contact
b The total kinetic energy in a substance
c The transfer of thermal energy from one object to another
d Heat transfer by a fluid

Answers

[tex]⇒[/tex]

The total kinetic energy in a substance

Answer:

correct option b

that is the total kinetic energy in a substance

solve by formulae method and completing the square method. 4x²-29x+7=0​

Answers

X1=1/4
X2=7
Hope it helps

Answer:

(4x - 1) (x - 7)

Explanation:

4x^2 - 29x + 7 = 0

(4*-7=-28) and: (1*- 1 = -1)

-28 - 1 = -29 and - 1 times -7 = 7

ntally Check for Understanding
POSSIBLE POINTS: 5
In a football game, the kicker kicks the football a horizontal distance of 39 m. If the ball lands 3.9 s later, what is the football's horizontal velocity just before
it lands?
0 10 m/s
41 m/s
0 34 m/s
O 14 m/s

Answers

Answer: 34

Explanation:

34

‏A broken down car is pushed 20m with a force of 200N. How much
‏work is done?

Answers

Answer:

4000Joules

Explanation:

to calculate work done we use the formula W(workdone)=F(Force)×D(Distance)

therefore,

W=200N×20m

equals to 4000J(Joules)

5. To increase this characteristic of contentment in my life, I need to...

Answers

Answer:

Love yourself, that's what you need to do. In order to be content, let yourself! Treat you right.

a pedometer used to to measure a car distance , what is needed ro know the velocity of the car

Answers

In order to find the velocity of a car, you will need to divide the change in position by the change in time.

so i guess the change in position and time

change in position is called

Answers

Change in position is called displacement.

Hope this helped!

Answer:

motion

Explanation:

hope it helps

In order for energy to be conserved during this process, a
must be released that has an energy of

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical energy :)

Explanation:

In order for energy to be conserved, the energy released must be equal to heat energy lost in the process.

What is principle of conservation energy?

The principle of conservation of energy states that, the total energy in a system is always conserved.

M = P.E + K.E

where;

P.E is the potential energyK.E is the kinetic energy

Thus, in order for energy to be conserved, the energy released must be equal to heat energy lost in the process.

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why is the answer A and not C?
please help!​

Answers

Answer:

because it gives a complete thought

If the force exerted by the intern is doubled and the dis- tance is halved, does the work done by the intern increase, decrease, or remain the same?

Answers

If the force exerted by the intern is doubled and the distance is halved, the work done by the intern remains the same. Work done is the force applied to move a body through a distance.

Answer: Remains the same.

If the sun had twice the mace how would that affect the gravitational force of the sun

Answers

Answer:  Gravity is the force that keeps planets in orbit around the Sun. Gravity alone holds us to Earth's surface.

Planets have measurable properties, such as size, mass, density, and composition. A planet's size and mass determines its gravitational pull.

A planet's mass and size determines how strong its gravitational pull is.

Models can help us experiment with the motions of objects in space, which are determined by the gravitational pull between them.

Explanation:

Question:

A second set of data was obtained using thicker pieces of putty. Both sets of results are shown in graph 2. What is the relationship between the resistance and the thickness of the conducting putty?

Answers

The resistance of the thin wire is greater than the resistance of the thick wire because the thin wire has fewer electrons to carry the current. Therefore, for thinner pieces of conducting putty we have the larger resistance and for the thicker pieces of conducting putty we have the lower resistance.

A Particular roller coaster has a mass of 3500 kg, a height of 4.0 m, and a velocity of 12 m/s. What is the kinetic energy? If needed, use g = 10. m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

=252,000j

or 252j

Explanation:

i don't think 4.0 is supposed to be there

Explain Beryllium chloride molecule ( Formation of BF3 molecule and NH3 molecule )​

Answers

Answer:

Here it is!

Explanation:

BeCl2 referred to as Beryllium Chloride, is an inorganic compound. It appears as white or yellow crystal solid at room temperature. It can exist in both monomeric and 1-D polymeric forms. The properties of beryllium chloride are similar to aluminum chloride owing to the diagonal relationship of beryllium with aluminum.

The molar mass and melting point of beryllium chloride are 79.91 g/mol and 399 °C, respectively. The chemical bonding in Beryllium Chloride is studied by writing down its Lewis structure by following the Lewis approach.

After lewis structure, there is a need of understanding its molecular geometry and hybridization of the central atom, Beryllium. The molecular orbital (MO) theory will be used to understand the MO diagram of beryllium chloride.

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Answer:

Beryllium Chloride

[tex]{ \boxed{ \mathfrak{formula : \: { \rm{BeCl _{2} }}}}}[/tex]

Beryllium chloride is formed through ionic / electro-valent bonding. The beryllium atom loses its two valency electrons to the two chlorine atoms each with seven outermost electrons.

As a result, an ionic compound Beryllium chloride is formed.

Boron Fluoride (BF3)

Boron trifluoride is formed through interaction of π bonds with the double alpha bonds of fluorine.

From VESPR, the structure is tetrahedral and non-symmetrical hence polarity is high.

Since, fluorine is highly electronegative, it makes the bond polar

All in all, Boron Fluoride is formed through hybridization.

Ammonia (NH3)

Ammonia is formed through hydrogen bonding.

Hydrogen bonding is a covalent bonding situation where hydrogen bonds with a highly electronegative element such as oxygen, fluorine, nitrogen.

When a capacitor is charged, the electric field E, and hence the electric flux Φ, between the plates changes. This change in flux induces a magnetic field, according to Ampère's law as extended by Maxwell: ∮B⃗ ⋅dl⃗ =μ0(I+ϵ0dΦdt). You will calculate this magnetic field in the space between capacitor plates, where the electric flux changes but the conduction current I is zero. A parallel-plate capacitor of capacitance C with circular plates is charged by a constant current I. The radius a of the plates is much larger than the distance d between them, so fringing effects are negligible. Calculate B(r), the magnitude of the magnetic field inside the capacitor as a function of distance from the axis joining the center points of the circular plates. Express your answer in terms of μ0 and given quantities. B(r) =

Answers

The magnitude of the magnetic field B(r) inside the capacitor as a function of distance from the axis is [tex]\mathbf{B(r) =\dfrac{\mu_o I r}{2 \pi a^2} }[/tex]

A charged capacitor usually cause changes between the plates of electric field E and the electric flux Φ

As seen in Ampere's law which is extended by Maxwell:

[tex]\mathbf{\oint B^{\to} .dl^{\to} = \mu_o \Big( I+\dfrac{d \phi }{dt} \Big)}[/tex]

To meet the equilibrium equation of electric charge, Maxwell modified Ampere's law by incorporating the displacement current through into electric current component.

The displacement current can be expressed by the relation;

[tex]\mathbf{I = \varepsilon_o \dfrac{dE}{dt} }[/tex]

From the given information, the displacement current density through area A can now be expressed as:

[tex]\mathbf{I = \varepsilon_o A \dfrac{dE}{dt} }[/tex]

Replacing the value of displacement current density into Maxwell modified Ampere Law, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{\oint B .dl= \mu_o I_{enclosed} }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{B \times (2 \pi r) = \mu_o I\Big (\dfrac{\pi r^2}{\pi a^2} \Big) }[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{B(r) =\dfrac{\mu_o I r}{2 \pi a^2} }[/tex]

Learn more about magnetic field here:

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What is the Scientific name for Ectoparasites?

Answers

Ectoparasites are a taxonomically diverse group of organisms that infest the skin of human beings and other animals. Ectoparasitic arthropods and nematodes are similar in that an individual organism can produce skin lesions that are large enough to see with the unaided eye. Ectoparasitic infestations are often intensely itchy, causing considerable annoyance and discomfort. These conditions are often focally hyperendemic in impoverished communities, with a particularly high prevalence in vulnerable families, households, and neighborhoods.

Pediculosis (infestation by head and body lice) and scabies are found to some degree in all human populations, but myiasis (fly larva infestation), tungiasis (sand flea disease), and cutaneous larva migrans occur mainly in tropical and subtropical environments. Except for body lice, the organisms discussed in this article are not vectors of pathogenic microorganisms. In other words, most ectoparasites do not carry disease-causing agents; they are, instead, the direct cause of disease. Mortality is low, but the cumulative morbidity from the direct discomfort, secondary bacterial infections, and sequelae of those infestations and infections is considerable.

Despite the abundant presence of ectoparasitic infestations across human populations, biomedical science lacks firm evidence-based practices to reliably control these organisms. In addition, head lice and scabies are developing resistance to some chemical compounds employed to treat infested individuals, prevent spread, and control outbreaks.

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Explain what matter is

Answers

Answer:

it doesnt matter

Explanation:

matter is what makes up everything around us; anything takin up space

Explanation:

matter can be defined as anything at all that has weight and occupies space

what is humidity??? ​

Answers

Answer:

presence of moisture in air

Humidity is the amount of water vapor in the air.

hope it helps you!!!!!!!!

A person travels from C to D. One third of the time travels at v1 = 42km/h, the rest of the time travels at v2 = 36km/h. Find his average speed as he travels from C to D.

Answers

Answer:39km/h

Explanation:we know V=(u+v)/2. Here is u=42 and v=36

Do I add squared or not?​

Answers

Answer: add it

Explanation:

¿Cuál es el parámetro que indica la cantidad de energía liberada en un movimiento sísmico?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

en un movimiento sísmico?

the device used to measure a masses of a body is kilogram . true or false​

Answers

Answer: false

Explanation:

While kilograms are the unit used to measure body mass, the device used is a scale.

Hope it helps :)

Un bloque de cobre cuya masa es 250 gramos , absorbe calor y su temperatura se eleva de 20 ˚C a 150 `C. ¿Cuál es la cantidad de calor absorbida por el bloque de cobre?. Expresar el resultado en unidades caloríficas y en unidades mecánicas.

Answers

Dada la información de la pregunta, el calor absorbido por el cobre es de 12513 J o 2990 calorías.

El calor ganado se obtiene de la relación;

H = mcdt

Dónde;

H = calor absorbido

m = masa

c = capacidad calorífica del cobre

Δt = cambio de temperatura

La capacidad calorífica del cobre es de 385 J / kg / ° C

Entonces;

m = 250 gramos o 0,25 kg

Δt = 150 ° C - 20 ˚C = 130 ˚C

H = 0,25 kg * 385 J / kg / ° C * 130 ˚C

H = 12513 J o 2990 calorías

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define the term unit sector?​

Answers

a single two-dimensional cross-sectional imagine made using real-time technology

can someone help me w this ?

Answers

Answer:

i can't sorry

Explanation:

I didn't really pay attention in that class

You need low pressure to walk on
snow and ice. True or faulse

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer: false please give brainliest

Explanation:  Reducing air pressure will not give you more traction and your tires could become seriously underinflated, affecting steering.

Please help...
Describe energy transformations in your own words.

Answers

Energy transformations is a process of an energy form transforming into a new form of energy. Like thermal energy, mechanical, etc. An example; when we eat; it turns from chemical energy to mechanical or electrical to heat. Like a plug and to activate a toaster.

If U=53m/s and find the launch angle such that the maximum height of the projectile is equal to three times the horizontal range​

Answers

Answer:

t = V0 sin theta / g      time to get max height

h = Voy t - 1/2 g t^2 = Vo^2 sin^2 theta / 2 g          max height

R = V0^2 sin 2 theta / g      range formula

h = 3 R        given

Vo^2 sin^2 theta / 2 g = 3 * V0^2 sin 2 theta / g

sin^2 theta = 6 * sin 2 theta = 12 * sin theta cos theta

tan theta = 12

theta = 85.2 deg

Can check:  

Vx = 8.37

Vy = 99.6     assuming V0 =100

t = 99.6 / 9.8 = 10.2 sec     to reach max height

Sx (total range) = 2 * 10.2 * 8.37 = 170 m

Sy = 1/2 * 9.8 * (10.2)^2 = 510 m

Height = 3 * range

Select the correct answer.

Planet A Planet B
Distance from Sun 0.72 AU 9.54 AU
Planet composition rocky mantle, iron core hydrogen, helium
Gases in atmosphere very dense atmosphere that is 96.5% poisonous carbon dioxide and 3.5% nitrogen mostly hydrogen and helium
Number of moons 0 62
Rings no rings visible rings
Which planet is planet A?

A.
Mars
B.
Saturn
C.
Uranus
D.
Venus

Answers

Answer:

D, Venus

Explanation:

Using the facts

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