Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The given trigonometric expression is :
11 cos^2 x +3 sin^2 x+6sinx cosx +5
or, we can write it as,
(9 cos^2 x + 2 cos^2 x) + (2 sin^2 x + sin^2 x) + 6sinx cosx +5
Again, after rearranging the terms, we can write the whole expression as,
(9 cos^2 x + sin^2 x + 6sinx cosx) + (2 cos^2 x + 2 sin^2 x) + 5
Then if you factor the following underlined section as you would with a polynomial:
(9 cos^2 x + sin^2 x + 6sinx cosx) + (2 cos^2 x + 2 sin^2 x) + 5
You get:
(3 cos x + sin x)^2 + 2 (cos^2 x + sin ^2 x) + 5
Now, the term inside the second bracket (cos^2 x + sin ^2 x) is a very popular trigonometric identity and it's value is equal to one.
So, now the whole expression becomes,
(3 cos x + sin x)^2 +7
Now, the maximum and the minimum value of the whole expression depends upon the maximum and the minimum value of the term (3 cos x + sin x), which is of the form (a cosx + b sinx),
The maximum and minimum value of (a cosx + b sinx) is relatively easy to find.
So, I've attached a screenshot from a relevant document below:
Here, a=3 and b=1,
So, R= √10
As the value of cosine of any angle lies between -1 to 1, so the value of the value of expression cos(x − α) will lie between -1 to 1.
Hence, the maximum and the minimum value of (a cosx + b sinx) will be -R and R and all the values of the expression will lie between them.
i.e., in our case between (-√10) to √10.
Again, coming back to our original expression,
(3 cos x + sin x)^2 +7
The value of the term in bracket will lie between (-√10) and √10.
But, there is a catch here, as the squares of negative terms come out be positive, hence we can't take the negative term to find the minimum value of our expression. the minimum value of the expression will be at the minimum non-negative value in the range, which is zero.
So, the minimum value will be,
(0)^2 + 7=7
and the maximum value will be,
(√10)^2 +7 = 17
Waldnice!
8. I have a maximum/minimum thermometer in my greenhouse. It records the highest and
lowest temperatures reached since the time I reset it. I reset it on Sunday when the
temperature was 4°C. Overnight the temperature fell by 5°C. Then during Monday it rose by
6°C. before falling by 10°C during the night. On Tuesday it rose by 4°C and fell by 2°C
overnight.
What were the maximum and minimum temperatures recorded when I looked at the
thermometer on Wednesday morning?
Answer:
The maximum and minimum temperatures recorded by the thermometer when checked by Wednesday morning are 5°C and -5°C
Step-by-step explanation:
The given parameters are;
A maximum and minimum thermometer is used which records maximum and minimum values as follows;
Initial temperature on Sunday at the time of resetting the thermometer = 4°C
Temperature drop overnight = 5°C, new low = 4 - 5 = -1°C,
Temperature rise on Monday = 6°C. New high = -1 + 6 = 5°C
Temperature drop on Monday night = 10°C. New low = 5 - 10 = -5°C
Temperature rise on Tuesday = 4°C = New high = 4 + - 5 = -1°C
Temperature drop on Tuesday night = 2°C. New low = -1 - 2 = -3°C
Therefore, the maximum and minimum temperatures recorded by the thermometer when checked by Wednesday morning are 5°C and -5°C.
HELP ME PLZZzzzzzzzz
Answer:
5 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume (V) of milk in the container is calculated as
V = 8 × 15 × 12 = 480 cm³
After change of position with depth d then
8 × 15 × d = 480
120d = 480 ( divide both sides by 120 )
d = 4 cm
Which equation can be used to solve for x in the following diagram?
PLS ANSWER I NEED HELP BRAINLIST AND A THANK YOU WILL BE REWARDED
Answer:
D. 4x+5x=180
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
D. 4x + 5x = 180
Step-by-step explanation:
The two angles form a straight line and a straight line equals 180°. So, the sum of the two angles has to equal 180°.
4x + 5x = 180
9x = 180
x = 20°
Hope that helps.
PLEASE HELP!!! What is factoring? Why is it useful to try to factor out the GCF first when factoring? Explain the relationship between factoring and multiplying polynomials. Give an example to help explain. Factor x^2-25, 3x^2-12x-15, and x^3+2x^2+3x+6 . What are the key features needed to graph a polynomial function? Explain how to find these key features to sketch a rough graph of a polynomial function. Why would someone want to factor a polynomial? Provide real world examples of different questions we can answer or facts we can determine from factoring a polynomial.
Answer:
What is factoring?Factoring is finding what to multiply to find an expression. It is like splitting expression into a multiplication of simplified expression.
Why is it useful to try to factor out the GCF first when factoring?Greatest common factor or GCF of two numbers is the largest number that divides evenly in both numbers, GCF works the same in polynomials, which divide the expression evenly .
Explain the relationship between factoring and multiplying polynomials. Give an example to help explainFactoring take away the multiplication, to factorize a polynomial it means take apart what is multiplied. the best example is a²+b²+2ab ( multiplied)
factorize :(a+b)(a+b) take apart what is multiplied
Factor x^2-25, 3x^2-12x-15, and x^3+2x^2+3x+6x²-25 =(x+5)(x-5)
3x²-12x-15 = 3(x²-4x-5) GCF=3
3(x-5)(x+1)
x³+2x²+3x+6 (x+2) common factor
(x+2)(x²+3)
What are the key features needed to graph a polynomial function?the key features are the vertex, axis of symmetry, x and y intercept
Explain how to find these key features to sketch a rough graph of a polynomial functionparabola : y=ax²+bx+c
ex: 3x²-12x-15
find vertex (h,k)
h=-b/2a =-(-12)/2(3)=2
k=f(h)=f(2)=3(2)²-12(2)-15
k=12-24-15=-27
vertex=(2,-27)
x intercept is when the graph =0 (y=0)
y intercept when x=0 then y= the constant c and where the graph cross the y axis
axis of symmetry is the x of the vertex: is a line about which a parabola is symmetrical and vertical when the axis of symmetric is vertical.
Why would someone want to factor a polynomial? Provide real world examples of different questions we can answer or facts we can determine from factoring a polynomial.factor a polynomial helps us understand more about equations,factoring helps us rewrite the polynomial into simpler expression.
example from real life:
A homeowner has a back yard and wants to turn it to garden beds so he can plant his vegetables, he wants to fill it with dirt he needs 240 cubic feet to fill it the length is 4 feet than the width , and the height is 4
solve:
length=W+4
height=1/3 w
V=length* width* height
240=(w+4)(w)(4)
351= 4w²+16w
4w²+16w-240=0
take 4 as common factor
4(w²+4w-60)
now factorize:
4(w-6)(w+10)=0
Evaluate 5(14 - 2³) +8 ÷ 2.? Plz help me, will mark you as brainliest A. 26 B. 34 C. 44 D. 56
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\sf B. \ 34}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]5(14 - 2^3 ) +8 \div 2[/tex]
[tex]\sf Solve \ brackets.[/tex]
[tex]2^3 =8[/tex]
[tex]5(14 - 8 ) +8 \div 2[/tex]
[tex]14-8=6[/tex]
[tex]5(6 ) +8 \div 2[/tex]
[tex]\sf Multiply \ and \ divide.[/tex]
[tex]5(6)=30[/tex]
[tex]8 \div 2 = 4[/tex]
[tex]30 +4[/tex]
[tex]\sf Add.[/tex]
[tex]34[/tex]
Answer: 34
Step-by-step explanation: It's very easy to make mistakes in order of operations problems if you try to do too much of the problem in your head.
It really is worth the extra time it takes to write out every step.
P E M D A S
Parenthses
Exponents
Multiplication/Division
Addition/Subtraction
In this problem, simplify (14 - 2³) first
because it's located inside the parenthses.
2³ is 8 so our second step reads 5(14 - 8) + 8 ÷ 2.
14 - 8 is 6 so we have 5(6) + 8 ÷ 2.
Now multiplication and division are based on order of appearance.
Since multiplication comes first, we do it first.
5(6) is 30 so we have 30 + 8 ÷ 2.
Now we can do the division.
8 ÷ 2 is 4 and we have 30 + 4 which is 34.
Need help please! Oh and the options are
A. 2/3
B. 1/5
C. 4/15
D. 2/7
Answer:
C. 4/15There are 15 spaces in total with 4 shaded columnsStep-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Hey there!
The answer would be C. 4/15.
4/5(1/3)=4/15
Let me know if this helps :)
△ABCis reflected to form △A′B′C′. The vertices of △ABC are A(-1, 3), B(2, 4), and C(-5, 6). The vertices of △A′B′C′ are A′(3, −1), B′(4, 2), and C′(6, −5). Which reflection results in the transformation of △ABC to △A′B′C′? Reflection across the x-axis reflection across the y-axis reflection across y = x reflection across y=−x
Answer:
reflection across y = x
Step-by-step explanation:
Transformation is the movement of a point from its initial position to a new position. If a shape is transformed, all its point are also transformed. Types of transformation is reflection, rotation, transformation and dilation.
If a point is reflected across the x axis, the x coordinate is the same but the y coordinates is negated. If X(x, y) is reflected across the x axis the new point is X'(x, -y)
If a point is reflected across the y axis, the y coordinate is the same but the x coordinates is negated. If X(x, y) is reflected across the y axis the new point is X'(-x, y)
If a point is reflected across y = x, the x coordinate and y coordinates are interchanged. If X(x, y) is reflected across the y=x axis the new point is X'(y, x)
If a point is reflected across y = -x, the x coordinate and y coordinates are interchanged and both negated. If X(x, y) is reflected across the y=ix axis the new point is X'(-y, -x)
The vertices of △ABC are A(-1, 3), B(2, 4), and C(-5, 6). The vertices of △A′B′C′ are A′(3, −1), B′(4, 2), and C′(6, −5). The reflection of △ABC to form △A′B′C′ shows a reflection across x axis since the x and y coordinates are interchanged
Answer:
reflection across y = x
Step-by-step explanation:
Harmony earns a \$42{,}000$42,000dollar sign, 42, comma, 000 salary in the first year of her career. Each year, she gets a 4\%4%4, percent raise.
Which expression gives the total amount Harmony has earned in her first nnn years of her career?
Answer:
FV(n)=42,000(1.04)^n
Step-by-step explanation:
FV=PV(1+r/n)^nt
Where
FV=future value
PV=present value
r=interest rate
n=number of periods
t=time (years)
PV=42,000
r=4%=0.04
n=1
t=n
FV(n)=p(1+r/n)^nt
=42,000(1+0.04/1)^1*n
=420000(1+0.04)^n
=42,000(1.04)^n
FV(n)=42,000(1.04)^n
Answer:
42000(1-1.04^n/-0,04)
Step-by-step explanation:
Write the equation 5x − 2y = 10 in the form y = mx + b. y equals start fraction five over two end fraction x minus 10 y equals start fraction five over two end fraction x minus five y equals start fraction five over two end fraction x plus five y equals negative start fraction five over two end fraction x minus five
Answer:
y = 5/2x - 5
Step-by-step explanation:
You have to rearrange the equation so that it is equal to y.
5x - 2y = 10
(5x - 2y) - 5x = -5x + 10
-2y = -5x + 10
(-2y)/-2 = (-5x)/-2 + (10)/-2
y = 5/2x - 5
SP=2x+3, and LN=5x−14. Find SP. A. 20 B. 86 C. 43 D. 50
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
A segment joining the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is half the length of the third side.
SP is a midline segment, thus
SP = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] LN , that is
2x + 3 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] (5x - 14) ← multiply both sides by 2
4x + 6 = 5x - 14 ( subtract 4x from both sides )
6 = x - 14 ( add 14 to both sides )
20 = x
Thus
SP = 2x + 3 = 2(20) + 3 = 40 + 3 = 43 → C
Make the biggest possible number using the digits below only once 3 , 1 , 3 answer
Answer:
331 the biggest possible number
The generic version was basedOn the brand name and was 2/3 the size of the brand name. If the generic television set is 12 inches by 24 inches what are the dimensions of the brand name television
Answer:
18 inches by 36 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
The generic version was basedOn the brand name and was 2/3
And given Dimensions of generic version is given by 12inches ×24inches
If we use the first dimensions of 12inches we have
12=2/3 × brand
12×3/2 = brand
=18inches= brand
we use the first dimensions of 24 inches we have
24=2/3 × brand
24×3/2 = brand
=36 inches= brand
brand= 36 inches
Therefore,the dimensions of brand name will be 18 inches by 36 inches.
PLEASE HELP ME I GIVE 5 STARS !
Answer:
It's the 2nd option 2*2*3*3*5
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
b.
Step-by-step explanation:
you find a square root that goes into 180. i did 4 times 45. when you break apart 4 you get two times two. when you break apart 45 to get another square root, you get 9 times 5. when you break down 9 you get 3 and 3. so it is 2 times 2 times 3 times 3 times 5
A. 115
B. 167
C. 126
D. 96
Answer:
126
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the missing length
The triangles are similar:
● UE/140 = 45/x
From the graph we deduce that:
● UE = 140 - 90 = 50
Replace UE by its value
● 50/ 140 = 45/x
Switch x and 50
● x / 140 = 45/50
45/50 is 9/10 wich is 0.9
● x/140 = 0.9
Multiply 0.9 by 140
● x = 140 × 0.9
● x = 126
Answer:
I think its c 126
Step-by-step explanation:
Maurice needs 45 exam review books for the students in his math class. The local bookseller will sell him the books at $3 each. He can also purchase them over the internet for $2 each plus $35 for postage. How much does he save by accepting the better offer?
Answer: he will save $42.50
Step-by-step explanation:
45÷3=15
45÷2+35=57.50
57.50-15= $42.50
6 to the third power divided by 4+2 x 9(32x8-17x4)
Answer:
3438.
Step-by-step explanation:
6³ ÷ 4 + 2 × 9 (32 × 8 - 17 × 4)
= 6³ ÷ 4 + 2 × 9 (256 - 68)
= 6³ ÷ 4 + 2 × 9 × 188
= 216 ÷ 4 + 2 × 9 × 188
= 54 + 2 × 9 × 188
= 54 + 3384
= 3438
3438 is the answer.
A shipping company borrows $70 million at 5% p.a. compound interest to build a new cruise ship. If it repays the debt after 3 years, how much interest will the company pay?
Answer:
about 11.03 million
Step-by-step explanation:
Use the equation I = P(1+r/100)^n - P (I is the compound interest, P is the principle, r is the rate percent, and n is the number of years):
Substitute the values given:
I = 70,000,000(1 + 5/100)^3 - 70,000,000
Use a calculator to solve and you will get ~11.03 million.
The formula for the amount earned with compound interest after n years is given as:
A = P [tex](1 + r/n)^{nt}[/tex]
P = principal
R = rate
t = time in years
n = number of times compounded in a year.
The interest the company paid is $11 million.
What is compound interest?It is the interest we earned on the interest.
The formula for the amount earned with compound interest after n years is given as:
A = P [tex](1 + r/n)^{nt}[/tex]
P = principal
R = rate
t = time in years
n = number of times compounded in a year.
We have,
P = $70 million
r = 5%
t = 3 years
n = 1
A = 70 ( 1 + 0.05)³
A = 70 ( 1.05)³
A = 70 x 1.05 x 1.05 x 1.05
A = $81 million
The amount of interest.
= A - P
= 81 - 70
= $11 million
Thus,.
The interest the company paid is $11 million.
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write 1,245 in word form
Answer:
One thousand two hundred and forty five.
Hope this helps! （づ￣3￣）づ╭❤～
Step-by-step explanation:
find the perimeter of a square of length of 5cm
Answer:
20cm
Step-by-step explanation:
If each side of the square = 5 cm, 5 cm times 4 sides = 20 cm.
Answer:
P=20cm
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the perimeter of a square, you just add all the four sides.
Because it says the sides are 5cm, and squares always have the same length, you just:
5+5+5+6=20cm
So, the perimeter of this square is 20cm.
Hope this helps, and have a nice day:)
Samantha’s college runs on a trimester schedule so she receives a bill 3 times a year for tuition. Each trimester costs $1,450, and Samantha must complete 2 years of college to receive her degree. The average cost for books each trimester is $350. Approximately what will be the total cost for Samantha to get her degree?
Answer:
10800
Step-by-step explanation:
1 trimesters cost = 1450 + 350 $
2 year -> 6 trimester
1800$ x 6 = 10800 $
HELP ASAP
The points $(-3,2)$ and $(-2,3)$ lie on a circle whose center is on the $x$-axis. What is the radius of the circle?
Answer:
[tex]radius = \sqrt{13}[/tex] or [tex]radius = 3.61[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Points:
A(-3,2) and B(-2,3)
Required
Determine the radius of the circle
First, we have to determine the center of the circle;
Since the circle has its center on the x axis; the coordinates of the center is;
[tex]Center = (x,0)[/tex]
Next is to determine the value of x through the formula of radius;
[tex]radius = \sqrt{(x_1 - x)^2 + (y_1 - y)^2} = \sqrt{(x_2 - x)^2 + (y_2 - y)^2}[/tex]
Considering the given points
[tex]A(x_1,y_1) = A(-3,2)[/tex]
[tex]B(x_2,y_2) = B(-2,3)[/tex]
[tex]Center(x,y) =Center (x,0)[/tex]
Substitute values for [tex]x,y,x_1,y_1,x_2,y_2[/tex] in the above formula
We have:
[tex]\sqrt{(-3 - x)^2 + (2 - 0)^2} = \sqrt{(-2 - x)^2 + (3 - 0)^2}[/tex]
Evaluate the brackets
[tex]\sqrt{(-(3 + x))^2 + 2^2} = \sqrt{(-(2 + x))^2 + 3 ^2}[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{(-(3 + x))^2 + 4} = \sqrt{(-(2 + x))^2 + 9}[/tex]
Eva;uate all squares
[tex]\sqrt{(-(3 + x))(-(3 + x)) + 4} = \sqrt{(-(2 + x))(-(2 + x)) + 9}[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{(3 + x)(3 + x) + 4} = \sqrt{(2 + x)(2 + x) + 9}[/tex]
Take square of both sides
[tex](3 + x)(3 + x) + 4 = (2 + x)(2 + x) + 9[/tex]
Evaluate the brackets
[tex]3(3 + x) +x(3 + x) + 4 = 2(2 + x) +x(2 + x) + 9[/tex]
[tex]9 + 3x +3x + x^2 + 4 = 4 + 2x +2x + x^2 + 9[/tex]
[tex]9 + 6x + x^2 + 4 = 4 + 4x + x^2 + 9[/tex]
Collect Like Terms
[tex]6x -4x + x^2 -x^2 = 4 -4 + 9 - 9[/tex]
[tex]2x = 0[/tex]
Divide both sides by 2
[tex]x = 0[/tex]
This implies the the center of the circle is
[tex]Center = (x,0)[/tex]
Substitute 0 for x
[tex]Center = (0,0)[/tex]
Substitute 0 for x and y in any of the radius formula
[tex]radius = \sqrt{(x_1 - 0)^2 + (y_1 - 0)^2}[/tex]
[tex]radius = \sqrt{(x_1)^2 + (y_1)^2}[/tex]
Considering that we used x1 and y1;
In this case we have that; [tex]A(x_1,y_1) = A(-3,2)[/tex]
Substitute -3 for x1 and 2 for y1
[tex]radius = \sqrt{(-3)^2 + (2)^2}[/tex]
[tex]radius = \sqrt{13}[/tex]
[tex]radius = 3.61[/tex] ---Approximated
Find the exact value of cos A in simplest radical form.
Answer:
[tex] \cos(A) = \frac{2 \sqrt{6} }{7} [/tex]Step-by-step explanation:
Since we are finding cos A we have
[tex] \cos(A) = \frac{AC}{AB} [/tex]From the question
AC = √96
AB = 14
Substitute the values into the above formula
That's
[tex] \cos(A) = \frac{ \sqrt{96} }{14} [/tex]We have the final answer as
[tex] \cos(A) = \frac{2 \sqrt{6} }{7} [/tex]Hope this helps you
Given the sequence 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ..., find the explicit formula. A. an=10(2n−1) B. an=5(2n−1) C. an=4(2n−1) D. an=20(2n−1)
Answer:
. an=4(2n−1)
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of C is (x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25. Of the points P(0,5), Q(2,2) R(5,-2), and S(6,6), which point is located outside the circle?
Answer:
( 6,6) is outside
Step-by-step explanation:
(x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25
This is of the form
(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2
where ( h,k) is the center and r is the radius
(x - 2)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 5^2
The center is at ( 2,1) and the radius is 5
P(0,5), Q(2,2) R(5,-2), and S(6,6)
Adding the radius to the y coordinate gives us 6 so the only point with a y coordinate on the circle is ( 2,6)
( 6,6) is outside the circle
Em um posto de combustível, o litro da gasolina estava custando R$2,40.Um cliente gastou R$72,00 para encher o tanque de seu carro. O valor do litro da gasolina sofreu 2 aumentos sucessivos,ambos de 10%. Quando o mesmo cliente gastara para encher o tanque do seu carro, após esees aumentos
Answer:
english i think u need hekp
Find the term of each sequence.
32, 80, 200, ...5th term
Answer:
t5 = 1250
Step-by-step explanation:
Each term is derived by multiplying the previous term by 2.5
t2 = t1 * 2.5
t2 = 32 * 2.5
t2 = 80
===========
tn = a*b^(n - 1)
t3 = 32*2.5^2
t3 = 200
That's just to test the formula. It does work.
===============
t5 = 32*2.5^(5 -1)
t5 = 32*2.5^4
t5 = 1250
help..!!! Why do i ask so many questions
Answer:
Hey there!
-4/3-4/5
-20/15-12/15
-32/15
Let me know if this helps :)
Show that 12.34343434………………can be expressed in the form p/q
Answer:
1222/99
Step-by-step explanation:
12.343434.. =
= 12.(34)
= 12 34/99
= (12*99+34)/99
= (1188+34)/99
= 1222/99
Please help what are the slope and the y intercept of the linear function that is represented by the table?
Answer:
The slope is -2, the y-intercept is 12
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex] slope (m) = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} [/tex]
Chose any two coordinates pair. Let's make use of:
[tex] (0, 12) = (x_1, y_1) [/tex]
[tex] (3, 6) = (x_2, y_2) [/tex]
Thus,
[tex] slope (m) = \frac{6 - 12}{3 - 0} [/tex]
[tex] slope (m) = \frac{-6}{3} [/tex]
[tex] slope (m) = -2 [/tex]
Using the slope-intercept equation, find the y-intercept, b, as follows:
[tex] y = mx + b [/tex]
Use any coordinate pair as x and y, then solve for b.
Let's use (3, 6)
[tex] 6 = (-2)(3) + b [/tex]
[tex] 6 = -6 + b [/tex]
Add 6 to both sides
[tex] 6 + 6 = - 6 + b + 6 [/tex]
[tex] 12 = b [/tex]
The slope (m) of the linear function that is represented by the table is -2, while the y-intercept (b), is 12.
Answer:
The slope is –2, and the y-intercept is 12.
Step-by-step explanation:
I used it and got it right
The product of (4z2 + 7z – 8) and (–z + 3) is –4z3 + z2 + z – 24.
The product of (4z² + 7z – 8) and (–z + 3) is -4z³ + 5z² + 29z - 24
How to find product of expressions(4z² + 7z – 8) and (–z + 3)
= -4z³+ 12z² - 7z² + 21z + 8z - 24
collect like terms= -4z³ + 5z² + 29z - 24
Therefore, the product of (4z² + 7z – 8) and (–z + 3) is -4z³ + 5z² + 29z - 24
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