Answer:
A). The complementary shapes of an enzyme and a substrate.
Explanation:
The Lock-and-key mechanism was proposed by Emil Fischer for the first time and characterized as the metaphor which helps in elucidating the specificity of the enzymatic reactions. In this metaphor, the lock is described as the enzyme while 'key' is characterized as the substrate which the enzyme acts upon. If the key is not appropriately sized, it will not fit into the active site i.e. the keyhole of the lock or enzyme and reaction will not take place. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
Who invented the Periodic table? And why Periodic tables are useful?
Answer:
It also helps them understand how life works. It even helps them predict how new materials will behave. In 1869, Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist, proposed the periodic law and his first periodic table. He published this periodic table two years later in a textbook, The Principles of Chemistry.
Explanation:
Answer:
Dmitri Mendeleev, To summarize, the periodic table is important because it is organized to provide a great deal of information about elements and how they relate to one another in one easy-to-use reference. The table can be used to predict the properties of elements, even those that have not yet been discovered
Explanation:I have already done this
calculate the number of moles equivalent to 5.0 gram of calcium oxide
please help
Answer:
The answer is 0.089 molExplanation:
The number of moles of a substance can be found by
[tex]n = \frac{m}{M} [/tex]
where
n is the number of moles
M is the molar mass
m is the mass of the substance
To find the number of moles we must first find the molar mass
Chemical formula for calcium oxide is
CaOSo the molar mass of CaO is
M( CaO) = 40 + 16 = 56 g/mol
Mass of CaO = 5.0g
Substitute the given values into the formula
The number of moles in 5.0g of calcium oxide is
[tex]n = \frac{5 \: g}{56 g/mol} [/tex]
We have the final answer as
n = 0.089 molHope this helps you
[tex] \LARGE{ \boxed{ \pink{ \rm{Answer}}}}[/tex]
☃️ Chemical formulae ➝ [tex]\sf{CaO}[/tex]
How to find?For solving this question, We need to know how to find moles of solution or any substance if a certain weight is given.
[tex] \boxed{ \sf{No. \: of \: moles = \frac{Given \: weight}{Molecular \: weight} }}[/tex]
Solution:Atomic weight of elements:
Ca = 40O = 16❍ Molecular weight of [tex]\sf{CaO}[/tex]
= 40 + 16
= 56 g/mol
❍ Given weight: 5 g
Then, no. of moles,
⇛ No. of moles = 5 g / 56 g mol‐¹
⇛ No. of moles = 0.089 moles [tex]\approx[/tex] 0.09 moles
⚘ No. of moles of Calcium oxide in the given weight = 0.09 moles approx.
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calculate the number of moles equivalent 10.0 gram of aluminium carbonate
[tex] \LARGE{ \boxed{ \red{ \rm{Answer}}}}[/tex]
☃️ Chemical formulae ➝ [tex]\sf{Al_2(CO_3)_3}[/tex]
How to find?For solving this question, We need to know how to find moles of solution or any substance if a certain weight is given.
[tex] \boxed{ \sf{no. \: of \: moles = \frac{given \: weight}{molecular \: weight} }}[/tex]
Solution:❍ Molecular weight of [tex]\sf{Al_2(CO_3)_3}[/tex]
= 2 × 27 + 3 × 12 + 9 × 16
= 54 + 36 + 144
= 234
❍ Given weight: 10 g
Then, no. of moles,
⇛ No. of moles = 10 / 234
⇛ No. of moles = 0.0427 moles
⚘ No. of moles of Aluminium carbonate in the given weight = 0.0427 moles.
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calculate the number of moles equivalent to 20.0 gram of calcium phosphate
please help
[tex] \LARGE{ \boxed{ \red{ \rm{Answer}}}}[/tex]
☃️ Chemical formulae ➝ [tex]\sf{Ca_3(PO_4)_2}[/tex]
How to find?For solving this question, We need to know how to find moles of solution or any substance if a certain weight is given.
[tex] \boxed{ \sf{No. \: of \: moles = \frac{Given \: weight}{Molecular \: weight} }}[/tex]
Solution:Atomic weight of elements:
Ca = 40P = 31O = 16❍ Molecular weight of [tex]\sf{Ca_3(PO_4)_2}[/tex]
= 3 × 40 + 2 × 31 + 8 × 16
= 120 + 62 + 128
= 310 g/mol
❍ Given weight: 20 g
Then, no. of moles,
⇛ No. of moles = 20 g / 310 g mol‐¹
⇛ No. of moles = 0.0645 moles
⚘ No. of moles of Calcium phospate in the given weight = 0.0645 moles.
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Answer:
The answer is 0.08molExplanation:
To find the number of moles in calcium phosphate we use the formula
[tex]n \: = \frac{m}{M} [/tex]
where
n is the number of moles
M is the molar mass
m is the mass of the substance
To find the number of moles we must first find the molar mass
Chemical formula for calcium phosphate is
Ca3( PO4)2
Ca = 40 , P = 31 , O = 16
So the Molar mass of calcium phosphate is
M( Ca3( PO4)2 ) = (20×3) + 2( 31 + (16×4)
= 60 + 2( 31 + 64)
= 60 + 2(95)
= 60 + 190
Molar mass of calcium phosphate =
250g/mol
Mass = 20 g
So we have
[tex]n = \frac{20g}{250g/mol} [/tex]
We have the final answer as
n = 0.08 molHope this helps you
The study of such concepts as motion, force, energy, matter, heat, sound, light, and the components of atoms is:
Answer:
chemistry
Explanation:
Which series represents the flow of thermal energy in a home with a refrigeration cooling system?
Inside air coolant in cooling system – outside air
X Fuel
- air inside piston chamber piston movement
Inside air
outside air
Fuel
Inside air
Answer
A is the answer
Which of these is the definition of the EXPLODE Physical Hazard?
A) Chemicals that are likely to be flammable and/or support a fire
B) Chemicals that release high pressure and could cause bodily injury
C) This is a potential reaction that could take place when two chemicals are
mixed together.
D) This is when a chemical breaks down and could become harmful when
handled improperly or exposed to extreme temperatures
Answer:
Explanation:
Physical hazard means a chemical for which there is scientifically valid evidence that it is a combustible liquid, a compressed gas, explosive, flammable, an organic peroxide, an oxidizer, pyrophoric, unstable (reactive) or water-reactive.
EXPLODE:
to expand with force and noise because of rapid chemical change or decomposition, as gunpowder or nitroglycerine (opposed to implode).
to burst, fly into pieces, or break up violently with a loud report, as a boiler from excessive pressure of steam.
Which is a similarity between alcohol fermentation and aerobic respiration?
I found this information:
Anaerobic respiration begins the same way as fermentation. The first step is still glycolysis, and it still creates 2 ATP from one carbohydrate molecule. However, instead of ending with glycolysis, as fermentation does, anaerobic respiration creates pyruvate and then continues on the same path as aerobic respiration.
After making a molecule called acetyl coenzyme A, it continues to the citric acid cycle. More electron carriers are made and then everything ends up at the electron transport chain. The electron carriers deposit the electrons at the beginning of the chain and then, through a process called chemiosmosis, produce many ATP. For the electron transport chain to continue working, there must be a final electron acceptor. If that acceptor is oxygen, the process is considered aerobic respiration.
Scientists believe that fermentation and anaerobic respiration are older processes than aerobic respiration.
I hope this help. :)
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Help me!!!
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plz answer correctly
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Answer:
The other person was correct =w0
Explanation:
What do you mean by the ’4R principle’ to develop environment friendly habits?
Answer:
We mean this by '4R principle'
ReduceReuseRecucleThe question may be about ' 3R' principle....
A substance X contains 10 gram of calcium carbonate calculate the number of oxide of calcium carbonate present in x
Answer:
x contain 9 percent ofcalcium carbonaye
Which criteria are responsible for deciding whether a heterogeneous mixture is a colloid or a suspension?
A.
whether its composition is uniform and transparent
B.
whether the particles remain suspended for an extended period of time
C.
whether it can be separated into simpler substances through physical separation techniques
D.
whether the ratio of components is fixed
Answer: C.
whether it can be separated into simpler substances through physical separation techniques
Explanation:
A heterogeneous mixture is colloidal if
Particles cannot be seen with a naked eye.Particles can pass through filter paperIt doesn't undergo sedimentation.A heterogeneous mixture is suspension if
Particles can be seen with a naked eye.Particles cannot pass through filter paperIt undergoes sedimentation.So, the criteria are responsible for deciding whether a heterogeneous mixture is a colloid or a suspension is "whether it can be separated into simpler substances through physical separation techniques".
So, the correct answer is "c".
Study this chemical reaction:
Ti+02 - TiO2
Then, write balanced half-reactions describing the oxidation and reduction that happen in this reaction.
oxidation:
reduction:
Answer:
oxidation:Ti to Ti Reduction:O2 toO2
Explanation:
oxidation loses electron while Reduction gains electron
Over a long period of time, a group of people were exposed to high degrees of UV radiation from the sun. While no one became sick immediately, doctors did predict that those exposed had an increased risk of cancer in skin cells. Which type of mutation will this exposure cause? A. acquired, harmful B. acquired, neutral C. inherited, beneficial D. inherited, neutral
Answer:
acquired/harmful
Explanation:
This type of mutation and exposure will cause indefinite problems.
What is the molar mas of zinc (Zn)? 6.02 g/mol 30.0 g/mol 48.7 g/mol 65.38 g/mol
Molar mass is defined by the ratio of the mass to the moles. The molar mass of zinc (Zn) in the periodic table is said to be 65.38 g/mol. Thus, option D is correct.
What is molar mass?Molar mass is the mass of the element or the compound in one mole of the given substance. It is denoted in units gm/ mol. The units come from the ratio of mass in grams to the moles in mol.
It is used to calculate the amount of the substance present in the mole of the substance and can be expressed as particles, like ions, or molecules with the help of Avogadro's number.
The molar mass or the atomic mass of the zinc element is denoted in the periodic table. The mass is written on the lower side of the element symbol.
Therefore, the molar mass of zinc (Zn) is 65.38 g/mol.
Learn more about molar mass here:
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calculate the percentage by mass of chlorine in Cobalt (II) chloride (cocl2)
Explanation:
Divide the mass of chlorine by the molar mass of cobalt chloride, then multiply by 100.
Molar Mass of Cobalt Chloride.
Mass of Chlorine in Cobalt Chloride.
Percent Composition of Chlorine.
After swimming in the pool on a very hot day, Sarah had a glass of ice water. Over time, the water on her skin evaporated, and the ice cubes melted in the glass. How
many states of water existed in this scenario?
A. 3
B. 1
C. 4
D. 2
I am sure the answer is A
How many lead (Pb) atoms will be generated when 5.38 moles of ammonia react according to the following equation: 3PbO+2NH3→3Pb+N2+3H2O?
A) 1.62 × 10^24
B) 4.86 × 10^23
C) 2.43 × 10^24
D) 4.86 × 10^24
Answer:D. Is the correct answer
Explanation:
Following are the calculation of the lead (Pb) atoms:
Balanced reaction:
[tex]\bold{3PbO+2NH_3\longrightarrow 3Pb+N2+3H2O}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\bold{mol\ NH_3 \longrightarrow mol \ Pb \longrightarrow atoms \ Pb}[/tex]
Calculating the number of atoms in Pb that will be generated:
[tex]=5.38 \ mol \ NH_3 \times \frac{3\ mol\ Pb}{2 \ mol NH_3} \times \frac{6.022 \times 10^{23} \times pb}{1 \ mol \ pb}\\\\ = 4.86 \times 10^{24} \ atoms\ in \ Pb\\\\= 4.86 \times 10^{24} \ atoms \\[/tex]
Therefore, the answer is "Option D"
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A substance X contains 10 gram of calcium carbonate calculate the number of oxide of calcium carbonate present in X
please help
Answer:
I got 0.01 moles, hope this helps!
Use the potential energy diagram shown to answer the following: Which letter shows the activation energy(without use of a catalyst)
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy that must be overcome before a reaction will proceed to product.
In the energy diagram, the thick line represent the uncatalyzed path while the broken line line indicates the catalyzed path.
In the diagram above, the letter between the reactant and the Peak of the diagram gives the activation energy. This letter is a.
Therefore, the activation energy for the uncatalyzed reaction is 'a'.
Which reaction is typical neutralization reaction? H+ (aq) + OH- (aq) = H2O (g) NaCl (aq) +AgNO3(aq) = AgCl (s) + NaNO3(aq) CuO(s) +H2SO4(aq) = CuSO(4) + H2O(l) NH3(l) +H2SO4(aq) = (NH4)2SO(s)
Answer:the third
Explanation: because neutralization reaction result salt and water
1) what is formed when hydrogen burns ? write the equation for the reaction .
2) why do you think that, when hydrogen burns, the flame Rises quickly ?
Answer:
formed by burns rises quickly hydorogen
[tex] H_2+\frac12O_2 \longrightarrow H_2O[/tex]
I don't think I need to name the product.
this reaction is very exothermic. so the gases and the flames are very hot, i.e. very lighter (hot air rises) than the normal air. so it rises quickly
Molar mass is reported on the periodic table in the units
A. kg/m3
B. grams/mole.
C. moles/gram.
D. atoms/gram.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\sf B. \ grams/mole}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\sf The \ molar \ mass \ of \ a \ substance \ is \ the \ mass, \ in \ grams,\ per \ one \ mole.[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \sf \frac{grams}{mole}[/tex]
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Grams/mole is correct. Got right on test!
Case Study 1: What went good and what went bad in the lab scenario?
Jane was mixing two chemicals in a beaker. She thought she would be ok not to wear goggles. She noticed that a greenish-yellow gas was bubbling out of the liquids. She had been told to make all observations that she could, so she held the beaker close to her nose and took a good whiff.
Answer:
Nothing went well.
Explanation:
Everything went badly.
Jennifer took off her goggles. The mixture was already bubbling. It could have suddenly spurted into her hands and face. She took a good whiff of the greenish-yellow gas (chlorine?). She should have held the beaker some distance away and gently wafted some of the gas toward her nose.
Explain what a limiting reactant is and describe the process to determine the limiting reactant in the example listed below: Given 3.4 grams of x compound with a molar mass of 85 g and 4.2 grams of y compound with a molar mass of 48 g How much of compound xy can be generated 2x + y2 = 2xy
Answer:
4.36g XY
I hope it helps!
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a)
A: Copper
B: CuO
C: [tex]\mathrm{CuSO_4}[/tex]
D: $\mathrm{CuCO_3}$
E: $\mathrm{CO_2}$
F: $\mathrm{Cu(NO_3)_2}$
b)
$\mathrm{CuO+ H_2SO_4}\rightarrow \mathrm{CuSO_4 + H_2O}$
c)
$\mathrm{CuCO_3+ 2HNO_3}\rightarrow \mathrm{Cu(NO_3)_2+ CO_2+ H_2O}$
what errors can lead to pseudocience?
Answer:
pseudocience consists of statements, belief or practices that are claimed to be both scientific and factual but are incompatible with the scientific method.
Errors
use of vague, exaggerated or untestable claims.over-reliance on confirmation rather than refutation.lack of opennes to testing by other experts.absence of progress.personalization of issues.use of misleading language. If you are trying to measure an
electric current and need to describe the quantity
and units, how will you describe the units?
Answer:
Usually you have V, for voltage, Ohms for resistance, and Coulombs for charge.
Explanation:
See the image attached :)
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will give the brainliest
plz answer correctly
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Answer:
for number 2
Explanation:
Hydrogen. Hydrogen ignites in air. If hydrogen is present in a test tube, a lighted splint held near its mouth ignites with a squeaky pop.
if a moving object changes direction, its ____ would NOT necessarily
If a moving object changes its direction, its
change.
A) speed
B) velocity
C) acceleration
