The idea that chromosomes orient themeselves randomly during metaphase I is ________________________. This leads to ___________________ combinations of genes.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The idea that chromosomes orient themselves randomly during metaphase I is Independent Assortment. This leads to more combinations of genes.

Explanation:

During metaphase I, the pair of chromosomes align in the plate of the cell. In this step, the independent assortment takes place.

The independent assortment is the distribution of different genes into two gametes, is independent, because the distribution of the different genes, does not influence the distribution of the other genes. The independent assortment leads to new combinations of genes from the parental and maternal side, resulting in offsprings that do not look exactly like their parents.


Related Questions

What growth information leads to your answer? The colonies are able to grow on minimal medium containing no additional supplements. The colonies are able to grow on complete medium.

Answers

Answer:

A growth medium or culture medium is a solid, liquid or semi-solid designed to support the growth of a population of microorganisms or cells via the process of cell proliferation,[1] or small plants like the moss Physcomitrella patens.[2] Different types of media are used for growing different types of cells.[3]

The two major types of growth media are those used for cell culture, which use specific cell types derived from plants or animals, and microbiological culture, which are used for growing microorganisms, such as bacteria or fungi. The most common growth media for microorganisms are nutrient broths and agar plates; specialized media are sometimes required for microorganism and cell culture growth.[1] Some organisms, termed fastidious organisms, require specialized environments due to complex nutritional requirements. Viruses, for example, are obligate intracellular parasites and require a growth medium containing living cells.

Which of the following is not a function of Mitosis? A. Growth and development B. Produce genetically identical daughter cells C. Produce genetically different daughter cells D. Replace damaged cells

Answers

C. Produce genetically different daughter cells, is not a function of mitosis

Which two layers are approximately the same age?
core sample 1
core sample 2

Answers

Complete question:

Examine the following diagrams. Columns I and II contain rock layers A, B, C, D, E, and F. Both columns were taken from the same dig site at different locations. Which two layers are of approximately the same age? (Note: The diagrams are attached).

Answer:

C and D  

Explanation:  

Layers C and D apparently contain the same fossilized organisms in the same substrate. Their appearance is very similar. By knowing that certain organisms used to live in a certain period of time, if we find two strata that show the same fossilized organisms, then we can estimate that these two strata are the same age. Fossilized organisms are used to estimate the age of a rocky stratum.

Life history can be illustrated through fossilized organisms trapped or converted into rocks. These fossils are known as index or guide fossils, of animal or vegetal nature, and they can apport information about the rocky stratum in which they are located or incrusted. These fossils are used to determine the age of the rocky sediments or the environmental conditions under which they were deposited.

 

Answer:both of them are

Explanation:

what are 3 major functions of the femur?

Answers

Answer:

The femur is the longest bone in the human skeleton. It functions in supporting the weight of the body and allowing motion of the leg. The femur articulates proximally with the acetabulum of the pelvis forming the hip joint, and distally with the tibia and patella to form the knee joint.

Explanation:

Holding the body weight once standing and moving. People are being stabilized as they move. Connecting the hips and knees' muscles, tendons, and ligaments to the rest of your body. These are three functions of femur.

What is femur?

The femur is the bone in the thigh. It is person's body's longest and strongest bone. It is an essential component of the ability to stand and move.

There can be many functions of this bone, some are listed below:

Hold the body weight.Stabilize the body while moving.Connecting hip and knees.

Thus, above mentioned are three functions of femur.

For more details regarding femur, visit:

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1. Research 5 functions of the frontal lobe and explain them in detail with example.
2. Explain what you think might happen if someone damaged frontal lobe. You must mention the functions you have listed

Answers

Answer:

Solving a problem, memory, language, judgement,  social and sexual behavior.

Explanation:

5 functions of the frontal lobe are given below:

1) it control the expression of emotions.

2) it is responsible in solving a problem.

3) it also control the memory and language.

4) it helps in judgement.

5) it is responsible for social and sexual behavior.

If frontal lobe is damaged, the individual may lose its memory, judgement ability. the social and sexual behavior is also disturbed. It may lose the ability to solve a problem and also have language problem.

Which type of nuclear power reactor is used in only 1 percent of all power plants?

Answers

Answer:

Breeder reactors

Explanation:

The type of nuclear power reactor that is used in only 1 percent of all power plants would be Breeder reactors.

Design a controlled experiment to test the effect of water temperature on goldfish. be sure to include your hypothesis, independent variable, dependent variable as well as experimental group and control group.

Answers

Answer:

In this experiment, indepedent variable will be temperature and dependent variable will be the respiratory rate of goldfish. Temperature affects the respiratory rate of goldfish, as it's respiratory rate decreases with decrease in temperature of water, the experiment is as follows:

Take two glass containers filled with water A and B and put one goldfish in each container.Measure the temperature of the water using a thermometer.Count mouth movement of both the fishes in certain time.Now put some ice in container B that will decrease the temperature of water and measure the temperature again.Now count the mouth movement of both the fishes for the same time it was counted earlier.

The result will be that respiratory rate of goldfish decreases with the decrease in temperature in container B in comparison to container A goldfish.

An experiment meant to determine the cause of an effect, the effect is the independent variable, while the cause is the dependent variable

A controlled experiment to test the effect of water temperature on goldfish is designed as follows:

The experimental group are: The gold fish in a glass Jar X filled with fresh water and with the lid left open (the treatment of temperature reduction is applied to the experimental group)

The control group are: A second gold fish (selected at random) of the same size, in another glass jar Y filled to the same level with fresh water collected from the same source of the first gold fish

Independent variable: The independent variable is the temperature of the water which will be varied by placing ice cube gradually into the glass jar B

Dependent variable: The number times the gold fish gulp air by rising to the surface, and or the number of time goldfish opens its mouth, which indicates that the goldfish is breathing

The hypothesis: The breath rate of goldfish decreases with decrease in temperature because the goldfish metabolic rate decreases and the water holds more dissolved air and therefore oxygen at a reduced temperature

The Experiment Design:

The experiment is conducted by measuring the initial temperature and breathing rate of both fishes

The temperature of the fresh water in jar X is decreased gradually by adding ice cubes and recording the temperature and breathing rate of the goldfish

A similar experiment from an online source (Maryland School improvement website) the following results where obtained

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|cc|} \underline {Breathing \ rate}&&\underline {Water \ Temperature } \\&&\\ (Dependent \ Variable)&&(Independent \ Variable)\ \\&&\\103&&78.8 ^{\circ}F\\78&&68^{\circ}F\\55&&57.2^{\circ}F\\28&&46.4^{\circ}F\\4&&35.6^{\circ}F\end{array}\right][/tex]

From the experiment, it can be seen that the in the experimental group dependent variable, which is the breathing rate of the goldfish reduces as the temperature which is the dependent variable is reduced

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what is the first step you would take to solve this equation and why 49n+986=-43​

Answers

Answer:

Subtracting 986 from both sides.

Explanation:

Your goal is to isolate n.

What is the maximum magnification of most classroom compound light microscopes? 500x 1,000x 2,500x 5,000x

Answers

Answer:

2,500

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is 2,500x

is the following nuclear equation balanced?

Answers

Please write the nuclear equation

What are the
traditional
circulatory
endpoints of
resuscitation
in shock?​

Answers

Explanation:

traditional circulatory endpoints of resuscitation in shock include hypertension,tachycardia,decreased mentation and urine output

In which of these stages is mitosis most important? A tiger cub is born. A tiger cub learns to walk. A tiger cub begins to grow. A tiger cub play-fights.

Answers

Answer:

A tiger cub begins to grow

Explanation:

because that's when they change the most

Answer:

A tiger club play fights

Explanation:

One main part of mitosis is the replacement of cells, so when the tiger gets hurt fighting, mitosis kicks in to replace the cells.

Is the talc renewable?

Answers

Answer:

no.its nonrenewable.

talc is nonrenewable.

thanks.

Which of the following properties is the temperature at which a liquid turns to gas? (3 points)
оа
Magnetism
Ob
Thermal conductivity
ос
Melting point
Boiling point
Od

Answers

thermal conductivity

Answer:

Boiling point

Explanation:

I did the test

A research team discovered that a novel hormone X stimulates an enzyme that hydrolyzes proteins in the small intestine. However, when hormone X was added to a test-tube mixture containing the enzyme and proteins, no breakdown occurred.

Required:
a. Why is this the case?
b. Name ONE signal transduction pathway that hormone X is using to transfuse its signal. (write all the steps and intermediates)

Answers

Answer:

a. It is a hormone that acts upstream in the signaling pathway (i.e., acting as a ligand by binding to cell receptors)

b. Dopamine-mediated pathways  

Explanation:

It is well known that many cellular transduction pathways are activated via binding of signaling molecules (ligands) to receptors capable of triggering signaling cascades into the cell. For example, dopamine is a signaling hormone (neurotransmitter) involved in diverse brain processes (i.e., motor control, emotional response, etc). It is a neurotransmitter that binds to dopamine receptors and then stimulates the enzyme adenylate cyclase in a process that subsequently activates the production of the second messenger cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). Finally, cAMP acts as an intracellular signal transductor that play roles in many biological processes by transferring into the cell the effects of dopamine.

What is the maximum magnification of most classroom compound light microscopes? 500x 1,000x 2,500x 5,000x

Answers

Answer:

2,500x

Explanation:

am doing the review rn

Answer:

1,000x

Explanation:

i got yall

What percentage of the nation’s demand for electricity could be produced in the future by wind energy?

Answers

Answer:

5-10%

hope this is helpful

You are observing a sample of cells in the lab to determine why they did not
divide properly. You notice that the chromosomes are lined up in the middle
of the cell, and the spindle fibers have extended towards them, but have not
attached. What could be damaged?

Answers

The kinetochore of the chromosomes


Explanation:
What could be damaged that is hindering the spindle fibers from attaching to the chromosomes are the kinetochores of the chromosomes.
At the metaphase stage of the cell division, the chromosomes align at the equator of the cell and the spindle fibers engage each chromosome at a region known as the kinetochore.
The kinetochore is made up of complex proteins and lies around the centromere region of the chromosome. The microtubules of the spindle fibers attach to this region during the metaphase stage.
If the kinetochore is damaged, it means the spindle fiber will not be able to attach to the chromosome.

Characteristics of Living Things
7. The basic unit of organization of living things is a(n)
A. atom B. organism
C. cell
D. organ
8. Storing energy obtained from food is an example of
A. evolution B. homeostasis
C. response
D. growth
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9. The passing of genes from one generation to another is
A homeostasis
B. response
C. growth D. heredity
10. The main function of reproduction is to
A. have enough male and female to reproduce
B. overpopulate
D. to be able to replace themselves.
C. grow
11. The milkweed plant feeding the caterpillar is an example of
A. interdependency.
C. preparing to die after a long life.
B. reproduction
D. heredity
12. Adaptation is very important to species because it allows them to
A. grow and become successful
C. Die
B. produce offspring better equipped to survive.
D. produce many offspring.

Answers

Answer:

bbbc

Explanation:

all of these were to long so

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that copies (1 point)
o DNA into DNA.
O RNA into mRNA
O mRNA into tRNA.
DNA into RNA

Answers

Answer:Copies DNA into RNA

Explanation:

The essential difference between the knowledge level and the comprehension level of Bloom’s Taxonomy is that at the knowledge level one is asked to

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Knowledge it expected that an individual have the ability to recall some specific terms,facts,methods, processes, pattern, structure, or setting of a thing without necessarily understanding the concept.

Comprehension is the understanding an individual knows or get from what is being communicated and the ability to make use of the idea that is been communicated without seeing the full expression if it.

Comprehension is the explanation and understanding of knowledge i.e what is known and can be recalled.

In most organisms, the end product of glycolysis is pyruvate. Pyruvate still contains a substantial amount of energy, which can be further extracted. Whether the organisms are operating under aerobic or anaerobic conditions determines the metabolic pathway that pyruvate undergoes to produce more ATP. In this tutorial, you will identify the end products of these metabolic pathways.

Answers

Answer:

Pyruvate helps in the production of ATP.

Explanation:

The molecule of pyruvate converted into acetyl CoA. Then each molecule which is produced during glycolysis loses electron and carbondioxide releases. After the breakdown of pyruvate, the electrons loses by pyruvate are transferred to NAD+ in order to produce NADH, which will be used by the cell to produce energy molecule such as ATP. So we can say that pyruvate plays a vital role in the formation of ATP molecule.

If the gene encoding one of the proteins that forms cohesin were mutated such that cohesin could not perform its normal function, what would be the consequence? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

The following apply:

- Chromosomes would not be able to condense.

- Chromosomes would not be able to properly align at the metaphase plate.

- The separation of sister chromatids would not likely occur specifically during anaphase A.

- The nuclear envelope would not be able to reform.

Why are so many of the same genes found in almost all living organisms

Answers

Answer:

Molecular homology occurs when different species inherit similar molecules, such as nucleic acids or proteins, from an evolutionary common ancestor. In many cases, especially for essential housekeeping genes involved in protein synthesis or DNA replication, genes are homologous across most, if not all, living organisms. Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Each of two parents has the genotype brown/red​, which consists of the pair of alleles that determine hair color​, and each parent contributes one of those alleles to a child. Assume that if the child has at least one brown ​allele, that color will dominate and the​ child's hair color will be brown. a. List the different possible outcomes. Assume that these outcomes are equally likely. b. What is the probability that a child of these parents will have the red/red ​genotype? c. What is the probability that the child will have brown hair color​? a. List the possible outcomes.

Answers

Answer:

a. In image attached.

b. 25% or a 1 in 4 chance.

c. 75% or a 3 in 4 chance.

Explanation:

B = Dominant (brown gene)

r = Recessive (red gene)

If two parents both have Br genes, they will both have brown hair.

The Punnet square will look like the image attached.

Every interaction with the outside world is because of A) epithelial tissue B) connective tissue C) nervous tissue D) muscular tissue

Answers

Answer:

A cutaneous membrane is a multi-layered membrane composed of epithelial and connective tissues. The apical surface of this membrane exposed to the external environment and is covered with dead, keratinized cells that help protect the body from desiccation and pathogens....

Centrioles have pulled the chromosomes all the way to the spindle poles, the process of cleavage furrowing appears to be about to begin. What kind of a cell is this?

Answers

Answer:

An animal cell in the telophase

Explanation:

Telophase is one of the stages of cell division in animal cell .

In the animal cell during telophase, Centrioles have pulled the chromosomes all the way to the spindle poles, the process of cleavage furrowing appears to be about to begin because the nuclear membrane and nucleoli reform, cytokinesis is almost coming to completion and the chromosomes eventually uncoil to chromatin. Usually cytokinesis occurs during telophase.

What makes up the backbone of a DNA molecule? nucleic acids RNA molecules sugars and phosphates ribose and deoxyribose

Answers

Base, sugar and phosphate and deoxyribose make up a nucleotide on a DNA molecule

Answer:

sugars and phosphates

Explanation:

gradpoint

In the image, the arrow Is pointing to a celestial object. Which attribute disqualifies the object from being a planet?
A. It appears to have no moons.
B. It is spherical in shape.
C. Its neighborhood is not clear.
D. It has horizontal bands on its surface.

Answers

The correct answer is C. Its neighborhood is not clear.

Explanation:

One of the key features of a planet is that it clears its neighborhood; this means the planet gravitational force is strong enough that there are no other celestial bodies on its orbit or next to it except by its moons or satellites. This does not occur in the image presented because there are smaller celestial bodies near to the main or bigger celestial body. This likely occurs if the celestial body is not big enough to clear its neighborhood, and therefore it is not a planet.

assuming hardy weinberg equilibrium what is the probability that sarah who is phenotypically normal with no family history and tom

Answers

Answer:

The probability of having a disorder is 50 %.

Explanation:

The offspring has that genetic disorder if the Sarah who is phenotypically normal with no family history and tom has a genetic disorder so there is 50 percent chance that the children of Sarah and tom has that genetic disorder. if the disorder linked with Y chromosome of male so this disorder is present in the sons but if the disorder linked with X chromosome of male so this disorder is present in the daughters.

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"expects to generate free cash flows of $200,000 per year for the next five years. Beyond that time, free cash flows are expected to grow at a constant rate of 5 percent per year forever. If the firms average cost of capital is 15 percent, the market values of the firms debt and preferred stock are $400,000 and $100,000, respectively. There are 125,000 shares of stock outstanding. What is the value of the firms stock" Broad network access, measured service, resource pooling, and rapid elasticity are essential characteristics of ___________. How many equilateral triangles in the plane have two vertices in the set {(0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 0), (1, 1)}? The manufacturer of a granola bar spends $1.20 to make each bar and sells them for $2. The manufacturer also has fixed costs each month of $8,000. Identifying MallerIn your own words, describe how matter is identified. Margarets car loan statement said that she would pay $7,683.20 in interest for a 5-year loan at an interest rate of 9.8%. Assuming this is an example of simple interest, how much did Margaret borrow to buy the car? PLS HELP IMMEDIATELY!! In an essay about how modern education developed, what is the best way to organize the essay? Introduction and statement of the main idea, followed by headings that outline key changes Introduction and then several stories about modern students in a school setting learning to read Introduction that includes interviews of teachers, followed by interviews of students Introduction that summarizes the current state of education, then a list of recent changes The table below shows one doctor's patients who got the flu and whether or not they took a vitamin each day. What is P(took a vitamin | got the flu)? (Note: If your fraction will reduce, you need to reduce it.) What would be the voltage (Ecell) of a voltaic cell comprised of Cd(s)/Cd2+(aq) and Zr(s)/Zr4+(aq) if the concentrations of the ions in solution were [Cd2+] = 0.5 M and [Zr4+] = 0.5 M at 298K? Jilk Inc.'s contribution margin ratio is 62% and its fixed monthly expenses are $45,000. Assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change, what is the best estimate of the company's net operating income in a month when sales are $132,000? Which situations describe increasing atmospheric stability (choose all that apply): Group of answer choices daytime solar heating of the surface increases surface temperatures cold air from land moves over a warm lake rising surface temperatures on a calm, sunny summer day environmental lapse rate increasing with time a North wind brings in cold air from Canada, lowering surface temperatures Surface air cools while air aloft warms 3. What is the mass of an object with a volume of 4 L and a density of 1.25 g/mL? Vincent operates a scenic tour business in Boston. He has one bus which can fit 50 people per tour and each tour lasts 2 hours. His total cost of operating one tour is fixed at $450. Vincents cost is not reduced if he runs a tour with a partially full bus. While his cost is the same for all tours, Vincent charges each passenger his/her willingness to pay (reservation value): adults $18 per trip, children $10 per trip, and senior citizens $12 per trip. At those rates, on a typical day Vincents demand is: what are the steps required to determine the equation of a quadratic function given its zeros and a point? If f(x)=ax+b/x and f(1)=1 and f(2)=5, what is the value of A and B? (a^8)3/2 in simplest form Cullumber Industries incurs unit costs of $7 ($5 variable and $2 fixed) in making an assembly part for its finished product. A supplier offers to make 14,700 of the assembly part at $6 per unit. If the offer is accepted, Cullumber will save all variable costs but no fixed costs. Prepare an analysis showing the total cost saving, if any, Cullumber will realize by buying the part. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) On Monday, the seller offers to sell his vacant lot to the buyer for $42,000. On Tuesday, the buyer counteroffers to buy for $40,500. On Friday, the buyer learns that several other prospects may be making offers on the property, so he withdraws the counteroffer and agrees to the original asking price of $42,000. Under these conditions, there is PLEASE HELP 40 POINTS! The title "Was It a Dream?" could be interpreted in different ways. Explain at least two ways that the title could be interpreted. Which interpretation do you think fits the story best? In one to two paragraphs, explain your answer. Ytu perform an electrolysis reaction using FeCl, iron (1) chloride. Which of the following will happen?A. Chlorine will move to the positive electrode and become reduced.B. Iron will move to the positive electrode and become oxidized.C. Chlorine will move to the negative electrode and become oxidized.D. Iron will move to the negative electrode and become reduced.