The hyrbrid automobile grew out of automobile designers' realization that there were changes in the legal environment regarding automobile emissions to which they need not comply.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: True

Explanation:

Hybrid cars use both electricity and gasoline motors and engines. The concept behind this is that the electricity gives the car better acceleration and the gasoline then maintains it.

Developed countries tax gasoline due to its emissions but don't really tax electricity. On realizing this, designers recognized that they could combine both gasoline and electricity to create hybrids that would decrease the cost of taxation of using gasoline.


Related Questions

The entry to record the issuance of 150 shares of $5 par common stock at par to an attorney in payment of legal fees for organizing the corporation includes a credit to:________. a. Goodwill b. Organizational Expenses c. Cash d. Common Stock

Answers

Answer: D. Common stock

Explanation:

Common stock refers to the security which represents ownership in a corporation.

The entry to record the issuance of 150 shares of $5 par common stock at par to an attorney in payment of legal fees for organizing a corporation includes a credit to the common stock.

Current interest rates are 8%. You want to buy a long-term bond with a face value of $1000 that pays a coupon rate of 10%. Which of the following prices is feasible?
a. $888.88
b. $1,000.00
c. $1,111.11
d. Not enough information to answer.
e. None of the above is feasible.

Answers

Answer: c. $1,111.11

Explanation:

When a bond's coupon rate is higher than the prevailing interest rate, the bond will be more sought after because it is paying more than the market is paying. As a result, the price of the bond will be higher than its par value to reflect the increased demand for it.

In other words, when a bond coupon rate is higher than the interest rate, the price will be higher than par. This is the case here so the bond will be selling at a higher price than $1,000 and the only option higher than $1,000 is option c at $1,111.11.

What is the objective of finacial reporting

Answers

THIS IS YOUR ANSWER

MARKS ME AS BRAINLIST

It is to give information about the financial performance and position of a company

Which strategy to minimize political vulnerability and risk has the advantage of engaging the power of several investors and banks in the host country whenever any kind of government takeover or harassment is threatened?

Answers

Answer:

expanding the investment base

Explanation:

In the case of expanding the Investment base it includes the different investors and the bank for the financing purpose with respect to the investment made in the host country. This would create an advantage for engaging the bank power at the time of takeover done by the government or harassment should be threatened

Information related to Kerber Co. is presented below.
1. On April 5, purchased merchandise from Wilkes Company for $23,000, terms 2/10, net/30, FOB shipping point.
2. On April 6, paid freight costs of $900 on merchandise purchased from Wilkes.
3. On April 7, purchased equipment on account for $26,000.
4. On April 8, returned damaged merchandise to Wilkes Company and was granted a $3,000 credit for returned merchandise.
5. On April 15, paid the amount due to Wilkes Company in full.
Collapse question
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Kerber Co. under a perpetual inventory system. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
No. Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
1. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
2. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
3. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
4. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15
5. April 5April 6April 7April 8April 15

Answers

Answer:

Date        Account titles & Explanation           Debit         Credit

Apr-05    Merchandise Inventory                    $23,000

                       Accounts Payable                                        $23,000

Apr-06    Merchandise Inventory                    $900

                       Cash                                                              $900

Apr-07     Equipment                                        $26,000

                       Accounts Payable                                       $26,000

Apr-08    Accounts Payable                             $3,000

                        Merchandise Inventory                              $3,000

Apr-15     Accounts Payable                            $20,000

               ($23,000-$20,000)

                     Merchandise Inventory                                 $400

                     ($20,000*2%)

                     Cash                                                                $19.600

Ellen Co. has offered their customers a 1% discount off the amount owed if they pay within 15 days of receiving their bill. Handler Company owed Ellen Co. $2,185 as of May 1st and paid Ellen Co. on May 7th. How much cash did Handler Company send to Ellen Co. on May 7th?

Answers

Answer:

Money send to Ellen = $2163.15

Explanation:

Discount offered by the Ellen Co. = 1%

Owed amount = $2185

Since the amount is repaid within 15 days to the offer of a 1% discount will be applicable. So the Handler will send an amount that is 1% less than the actual amount.

Money send to Ellen = 2185 - (1% x 2185)

Money send to Ellen = $2163.15

The calculation for annual depreciation using the straight-line depreciation method is:____.A. Initial cost × Estimated useful life.B. Initial cost / Estimated useful life.C. Depreciable cost × Estimated useful life. D. Depreciable cost / Estimated useful life.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

D. Depreciable cost/estimated useful life

you don’t use initial cost because you subtract the salvage value from initial value to get the depreciable costs. And you divide not multiply by the estimated useful life.

The following information was available for the year ended December 31, 2016

Sales $260,000
Net income 38,340
Average total assets 560,000
Average total stockholders' equity 315,000
Dividends per share 1.23
Earnings per share 3.00
Market price per share at year-end 24.60

Required:
a. Calculate margin, turnover, and ROl for the year ended December 31, 2016.
b. Calculate ROE for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Answers

Answer:

A. Margin 14.75%

Turnover 0.46 times

ROI 6.85%

B. ROE 12.17%

Explanation:

A. Calculation to determine the margin, turnover, and ROl for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Calculation for MARGIN

Using this formula

Margin=Net income/Sales

Let plug in the formula

Margin=$38,340/$260,000

Margin=0.1475*100

Margin=14.75%

Calculation for TURNOVER

Using this formula

Turnover=Sales /Average total assets

Let plug in the formula

Turnover=$260,000/$560,000

Turnover=0.46 times

Calculation for ROI

Using this formula

ROI=Net income/Average total assets

Let plug in the formula

ROI=$38,340/$560,000

ROI=0.0685*100

ROI=6.85%

Therefore the margin is 14.75%, turnover is 0.46 times and ROl is 6.85% for the year ended December 31, 2016.

B. Calculation to determine the ROE for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Using this formula

ROE=Net income /Average total stockholders' equity

Let plug in the formula

ROE=$38,340/$315,000

ROE=0.1217*100

ROE=12.17%

Therefore the ROE for the year ended December 31, 2016 is 12.17%

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974 states that employees must be told about their benefits: __________

a. In a way that clearly specifies advantages and disadvantages of various benefits programs.
b. According to state statutes on benefits dissemination.
c. In a way that the average employee can understand.
d. In a way that clearly lays out unexpected costs that might be associated with choosing certain benefits

Answers

Answer:

c. In a way that the average employee can understand.

Explanation:

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 is a federal labor and tax law of the United States of America. It is also referred to as the Employee Benefit Security Act and it was originally published (effective) on the 2nd of September, 1974 and was mainly focused on providing pension reforms for the employees working in the United States of America.

Basically, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974 sets the minimum standards for the administration of retirement (pension) and healthcare plans in the private sector or industry.

Hence, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974 states that employees must be told about their benefits such as plan features and funding, in a way that the average employee can understand.

This newer organizational design is designed to be highly flexible so that resources can be configured quickly to respond to changing demands. c) Hierarchical organization e) Heterarchies d) Matrix organization a) Up time organization b) Social networked organization

Answers

Answer:

Newer organizational design, designed to be highly flexible so that resources can be configured quickly to respond to changing demands is:

Social networked organization.

Explanation:

The network structure, which is a newer type of organizational structure, uses less hierarchies.  It is more “flat,” more decentralized, and more flexible than other organizational structures.  In a social networked structure, managers coordinate and control internal and external relationships of the firm, and workers work in project teams to pursue and achieve the goals of their entity.

Jim Arnold began a business called Arnold’s Shoe Repair.

Create T accounts for Cash; Supplies; Jim Arnold, Capital; and Utilities Expense. Identify the following transactions by letter and place them on the proper side of the T accounts:
a. Invested cash in the business, $5,000.
b. Purchased supplies for cash, $800.
c. Paid utility bill, $1,500.

Answers

Answer:

Arnold's Shoe Repair

T- Accounts:

Cash

    Account Titles            Debit       Credit

a. Jim Arnold, Capital $5,000

b. Supplies                                        $800

c. Utilities Expense                        $1,500

Supplies

   Account Titles            Debit       Credit

b. Cash                           $800

Jim Arnold, Capital

   Account Titles            Debit       Credit

a. Cash                                          $5,000

Utilities

   Account Titles            Debit       Credit

c.  Cash                          $1,500

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

a. Cash $5,000 Jim Arnold, Capital $5,000

b. Supplies $800 Cash $800

c. Utilities Expense $1,500 Cash $1,500

Consider the following set of data for ABC Corporation, and note that ABC Corporation faces a tax rate of 35%.
2011 2012
Sales $4,203 4507
Cost of goods sold 2,422 2,633
Depreciation 785 952
Interest 180 196
Dividends 225 250
Current assets 2205 2429
Net fixed assets 7344 7650
Current liabilities 1003 1255
Long-term debt 3106 2085
Begin by constructing a balance sheet for both 2011 and 2012, and then construct an income statement for 2012.
1. Operating cash flow for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $1,170.
B) outflow of $1,170.
C) inflow of $1,620.
D) outflow of $1,620.
2. Net capital spending for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:_________.
A) inflow of $306
B) outflow of $306
C) inflow of $1,258
D) outflow of $1,258
3. The change in net working capital for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $28
B) outflow of $28
C) inflow of $1,202
D) outflow of $1,202
4. The cash flow from assets for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:___________.
A) inflow of $390
B) outflow of $390
C) inflow of $2,850
D) outflow of $2,850
5. The cash flow to creditors for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $825
B) outflow of $825
C) inflow of $1,217
D) outflow of $1,2127
6. The cash flow to stockholders for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $827
B) outflow of $827
C) inflow of $1,327
D) outflow of $1,327

Answers

Answer:

1. A. Inflow of  $1,170

2. B. Outflow of  $306

3. C. Inflow of  $1,202

4. A. Inflow of  $390

5. C. Inflow of  $1,217

6. D. Outflow of  $1,327

Explanation:

Cash Flow from operations is the money which is used for regular operating activities of a business. The cash inflow or outflow is the measure of the actual cash movement in the business. Profit are not equivalent to cash flows. The inflows of  $1,170 is generated in the year 2012 as operating cash flows.

Acme Fastener and Tool is having major problems with demand management. The VP of Sales is very focused on increasing productivity according to forecasts, but the operations manager routinely presents obstacles to increasing production above current levels. Of the following, which problem is the firm experiencing?
a. Functional silos.
b. Lack of attention on operational planning.
c. Overemphasis on forecasting.
d. Focus on tactics.

Answers

Answer:

Functional silos

Explanation:

Functional silo occurs when different teams with their responsibilities and functions have different views about a process.

The managers who have accumulated resources and influence are conflicted over the functional aspects of a process rather than looking out for the wider benefit of the business.

In the given scenario VP of Sales is very focused on increasing productivity according to forecasts, but the operations manager routinely presents obstacles to increasing production above current levels.

They are both pursuing conflicting agendas instead of working together.

This is called functional silo.

Fones Inc. and Speed Dial Corp. are two competitors in the mobile phone market. The cost incurred by each company to manufacture smartphones is $200 per unit. Although both the companies sell their smartphones at the same price, Speed Dial Corp. has a larger market share in the smartphone industry. What does this imply

Answers

Answer: C. Speed Dial Corp has been able to offer more perceived value than Fones Inc.

Explanation:

Both companies incur the same costs to produce the phone and also sell at the same price. This means that they should be selling the same number of phones in theory. This is not the case however as Speed Dial Corp is selling more.

The reason Speed Dial must be selling more phones is that they sell a better phone for the same price. In offering more value to the customer for the same price, the customers are buying more from Speed Dial than from Fones because they are getting a better deal for the same price which means that Speed Dial's phone is undervalued.

Suppose the U.S. yield curve is flat at 3% and the euro yield curve is flat at 5%. The current exchange rate is $1.4 per euro. What will be the swap rate on an agreement to exchange currency over a 3-year period

Answers

Answer: hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question.

answer :

3.02 million,    2.96 million,    2.91 million

Explanation:

Determine the swap rate over a 3-year period

swap rate = forward exchange rate * exchange amount

For year 1

1.4 * ( 1 + 0.03 / 1 + 0.05 ) * 2.2 million

= 1.4 ( 0.98095 ) * 2.2

= 3.02 million

For year 2

1.4 * ( 1 + 0.03 / 1 + 0.05 )^2 * 2..2 million

= 1.4 ( 0.98095 )^2 * 2.2 million

= 2.96378 million

For year 3

1.4 * ( 1 + 0.03 / 1 + 0.05 )^3 * 2.2 million

= 1.4 ( 0.98095 )^3 * 2.2 million

= 2.90733 million  

The managers at Sonic SmartPhones are currently developing strategies for the company's new products and setting objectives for its business units. These managers are engaging in the management function of:__________.

Answers

Answer:

planning.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about the managers at Sonic SmartPhones who are currently developing strategies for the company's new products and setting objectives for its business units. These managers are engaging in the management function of planning.

Planning can be regarded as one of

management function which involves

process of thinking as regards the activities needed in achieving a desired goal. It can be regarded as first or foremost activity needed in achieving desired results. It encompass

creation as well as maintenance of a plan, this could be in psychological aspects which requires conceptual skills.

Xlon Co budgets a seling price of $ 86 per unit , varlable costs of $ 34 per unit , and total fixed costs of $ 286,000 . During June , the company produced and sold 12,400 units and incurred actual variable costs of $ 367,000 and actual fixed costs of $ 301,000 . Actual sales for June were $ 1,100,000 . Prepare a flexible budget report showing variances between budgeted and actual results . List variable and fixed expenses separately . ( Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting for favorable , unfavorable , and no variance )

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of the flexible budget report is presented below;

Particulars       Flexible budget   Actual sales    Variance     fav or unfav

Sales               $1,066,400          $1,100,000       $33,600      favorable

Less:

Variable expense  $421,600      $367,000        $54,600       favorable

Contribution margin $644,800    $733,000     $88,200        favorable

Less:

Fixed expense       $286,000      $301,000      $15,000        unfavorable

Net operating income $358,800  $432,000   $73,200        favorable

• A bond’s is generally $1,000 and represents the amount borrowed from the bond’s first purchaser. • A bond issuer is said to be in if it does not pay the interest or the principal in accordance with the terms of the indenture agreement or if it violates one or more of the issue’s restrictive covenants. • The contract that describes the terms of a borrowing arrangement between a firm that sells a bond issue and the investors who purchase the bonds is called . • A bond’s allows a bondholder or preferred stockholder to convert their bond or preferred share, respectively, into a specified number or value of common shares.

Answers

Answer: 1. Face value

2. Default

3. Indenture

4. convertibility provision

Explanation:

• A bond’s (face value) is generally $1,000 and represents the amount borrowed from the bond’s first purchaser.

• A bond issuer is said to be in (default) if it does not pay the interest or the principal in accordance with the terms of the indenture agreement or if it violates one or more of the issue’s restrictive covenants.

• The contract that describes the terms of a borrowing arrangement between a firm that sells a bond issue and the investors who purchase the bonds is called (indenture)

• A bond’s (convertibility provision) allows a bondholder or preferred stockholder to convert their bond or preferred share, respectively, into a specified number or value of common shares.

How does a business achieve economies of scale?

Answers

Answer:

Companies can achieve economies of scale by increasing production and lowering costs. This happens because costs are spread over a larger number of goods. Costs can be both fixed and variable. ... The larger the business, the more the cost savings.

Hunkbhj jkkjhv. Jjjjj jjbjhjj

a reward or benefit meant to encourage specific economic behavior is a

Answers

Answer:

incentive

Explanation:

Sep. 3 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Shallin Wholesalers, $7,000. Terms 1/15, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.
Sep. 4 Paid freight bill of $55 on September 3 purchase.
Sep. 4 Purchase merchandise inventory for cash of $2,100.
Sep. 6 Returned $1,000 of inventory from September 3 purchase.
Sep. 8 Sold merchandise inventory to Herenda Company, $5,500, on account. Terms 1/15, n/35. Cost of goods, $2,255.
Sep. 9 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Tripp Wholesalers, $10,000. Terms 1/10, n/30, FOB destination.
Sep. 10 Made payment to Shallin Wholesalers for goods purchased on September 3, less return and discount.
Sep. 12 Received payment from Hilton Company, less discount.
13. After negotiations, I received a $100 allowance from Tristan Wholesalers.
15.Sold merchandise inventory to Jesper Company, $3,500, on the account. Terms n/EOM. Cost of goods, $1,610
22.Made payment, less allowance, to Tristan Wholesalers for goods purchased on September 9
23. Jesper Company returned $800 of the merchandise sold on September 15. Cost of goods, $368
25. Sold merchandise inventory to Smithson for $2,000 on account that cost $780 Terms of 3/10, n/30 was offered, FOB shipping point. As a courtesy to Smithson, $55 of freight was added to the invoice for which cash was paid by Oceanic
29. Received payment from Smithson, less discount.
30. Received payment from Jesper Company, less return.

Required:
Journalize the transaction.

Answers

Answer:

Sep. 3

Dr Merchandise Inventory $7,000

Cr Accounts Payable—Shallin Wholesalers $7,000

Sep. 4

Dr Merchandise Inventory $55

Cr Cash $55

Sep. 4

Dr Merchandise Inventory $2,100

Cr Cash $2,100

Sep. 6

Dr Accounts Payable—Shallin Wholesalers $1,000

Cr Inventory $1,000

Sep. 8

Dr Accounts Receivable— Herenda Company $5,445

Cr Sales Revenue $5,445

Sep. 8

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $2,255

Cr Merchandise Inventory $2,255

Sep. 9

Dr Merchandise Inventory $10,000

Cr Accounts Payable—Tripp Wholesalers $10,000

Sep. 10

Dr Accounts Payable—Shallin Wholesalers $6,000

Cr Merchandise Inventory $60

Cr Cash $5,940

Sep. 12

Dr Cash $5,445

Accounts Receivable—Herenda Company $5,445

Sep. 13

Dr Accounts Payable—Tristan Wholesalers $100

Cr Merchandise Inventory $100

Sep. 15

Dr Accounts Receivable—Jesper Company $3,500

Cr Sales Revenue $3,500

Sep. 15

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $1,610

Cr Merchandise Inventory $1,610

Sep. 22

Dr Accounts Payable—Tristan Wholesalers $9,900

Cr Cash $9,900

Sep. 23

Dr Refunds Payable $800

Cr Accounts Receivable—Jesper Company $800

Sep. 23

Dr Merchandise Inventory $368

Cr Estimated Returns Inventory $368

Sep. 25

Dr Accounts Receivable—Smithson $1,995

Cr Sales Revenue $1,940

Cr Cash $55

Sep. 25

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $780

Cr Merchandise Inventory $780

Sep. 29

Dr Cash $1,995

Cr Accounts Receivable— Smithson $1,995

Sep. 30

Dr Cash $2,100

Cr Accounts Receivable—Jesper Company $2,100

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entries

Sep. 3

Dr Merchandise Inventory $7,000

Cr Accounts Payable—Shallin Wholesalers $7,000

Sep. 4

Dr Merchandise Inventory $55

Cr Cash $55

Sep. 4

Dr Merchandise Inventory $2,100

Cr Cash $2,100

Sep. 6

Dr Accounts Payable—Shallin Wholesalers $1,000

Cr Inventory $1,000

Sep. 8

Dr Accounts Receivable— Herenda Company $5,445

Cr Sales Revenue $5,445

[$5,500-(1%*$5,500)]

Sep. 8

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $2,255

Cr Merchandise Inventory $2,255

Sep. 9

Dr Merchandise Inventory $10,000

Cr Accounts Payable—Tripp Wholesalers $10,000

Sep. 10

Dr Accounts Payable—Shallin Wholesalers $6,000

($7,000-$1,000)

Cr Merchandise Inventory $60

(1%*$6,000)

Cr Cash $5,940

($6,000-$60)

Sep. 12

Dr Cash $5,445

[$5,500-(1%*$5,500)]

Accounts Receivable—Herenda Company $5,445

Sep. 13

Dr Accounts Payable—Tristan Wholesalers $100

Cr Merchandise Inventory $100

Sep. 15

Dr Accounts Receivable—Jesper Company $3,500

Cr Sales Revenue $3,500

Sep. 15

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $1,610

Cr Merchandise Inventory $1,610

Sep. 22

Dr Accounts Payable—Tristan Wholesalers $9,900

Cr Cash $9,900

($10,000-$100)

Sep. 23

Dr Refunds Payable $800

Cr Accounts Receivable—Jesper Company $800

Sep. 23

Dr Merchandise Inventory $368

Cr Estimated Returns Inventory $368

Sep. 25

Dr Accounts Receivable—Smithson $1,995

($1,940+$55)

Cr Sales Revenue $1,940

[$2,000-(3%*$2,000)]

Cr Cash $55

Sep. 25

Dr Cost of Goods Sold $780

Cr Merchandise Inventory $780

Sep. 29

Dr Cash $1,995

($1,940+$55)

Cr Accounts Receivable— Smithson $1,995

Sep. 30

Dr Cash $2,100

Cr Accounts Receivable—Jesper Company $2,100

Swifty Corporation has beginning work in process inventory of $128000 and total manufacturing costs of $277000. If cost of goods manufactured is $280000, what is the cost of the ending work in process inventory?
a. $125000
b. $131000.
c. $140000.
d. $110000.

Answers

Answer:

a. $125000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the cost of the ending work in process inventory

Beginning work in process inventory $128000

Add total manufacturing costs $277000

Less cost of goods manufactured $280000

Ending work in process inventory $125000

($128000+$277000-$280000)

Therefore the cost of the ending work in process inventory is $125000

1. Jupiter Explorers has $9,800 in sales. The profit margin is 5%. There are 4,500 shares of stock outstanding. The market price per share is $1.90.
What is the price-earnings ratio?
2. A firm has a return on equity of 18%. The total asset turnover is 1.7 and the profit margin is 6%. The total equity is $7,200.
What is the amount of the net income?

Answers

Answer:

17.43

132.19

Explanation:

Net profit margin is an example of a profitability ratio. It measures he ability of a firm to earn a profit from its assets

Net profit margin = Net income / Revenue

0.05 = x / 9800

net income = 490

net income per share = 490 / 4500 = 0.109

p/e = 1.9 / 0.109 = 17.43

Using the Dupont formula, ROE can be determined using:

ROE = Net profit margin x asset turnover x financial leverage

ROE = (Net income / Sales) x (Sales/Total Assets) x (total asset / common equity)

The following labor standards have been established for a particular product:

Standard labor hours per unit of output 4.4 hours
Standard labor rate $16.70 per hour

The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month:

Actual hours worked 5,200 hours
Actual total labor cost $87,360
Actual output 1,100 units

Required:
a. What is the labor rate variance for the month?
b. What is the labor efficiency variance for the month?

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

a. Labor rate variance for the month

= (SR - AR) × AH

= ($16.70 - ($87,360/5,200 hours)) × 5,200

= ($16.70 - $16.8) × 5,200

= $520 Unfavourable

b. Labor efficiency variance

= (SH - AH) × AR

(4.4 × 1,100) - 5,200) × $16.70

= (4,840 - 5,200) × $16.70

= $6,012 Unfavourable

The theory which states that problems arise in corporations because top management no longer is willing to bear the brunt of their decisions unless they own a substantial amount of stock in the corporation is called

Answers

Answer:

Agency theory.

Explanation:

A corporation can be defined as a corporate organization that has facilities and owns or controls assets used for the production of goods and services in at least one country other than its headquarter (home office) located in its home country.

This ultimately implies that, a corporation is a corporate organization that owns or controls its business in two or more countries.

Typically, it is considered to be one of the most complicated and expensive type of organization. Generally, a corporation is considered to be perpetual in nature and it is a body that comprises of a group of people such as directors, shareholders etc., who act as a single entity.

One of the advantage of a corporation is that, owners have limited liability for debt to the extent to which they have invested and as such are not personally liable for some of debt owed by corporation.

The theory which states that problems arise in corporations because top management no longer is willing to bear the brunt of their decisions unless they own a substantial amount of stock in the corporation is called agency theory.

Solar Innovations Corporation bought a machine at the beginning of the year at a cost of $31,000. The estimated useful life was five years and the residual value was $3,000. Assume that the estimated productive life of the machine is 10,000 units. Expected annual production was year 1, 2,000 units; year 2, 3,000 units; year 3, 2,000 units; year 4, 2,000 units; and year 5, 1,000 units.

Required:
a. Which method will result in the highest net income in year 2?
b. Does this higher net income mean the machine was used more efficiently under this depreciation method?

Answers

Answer:

Straight line depreciation

no

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

(31,000 - 3000) / 5 = $5,600

depreciation expense each year is 5600

Activity method based on output = (output produced that year / total output of the machine) x (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

(3000 / 10,000) x (31,000 - 3000) = 8400

Double declining =  

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

2/5 x 31000 = 12400

year 2 = 2/5 x(31,000 - 12400) = 7440

On January 1, 2019, Wasson Company purchased a delivery vehicle costing $36,500. The vehicle has an estimated 6-year life and a $3,500 residual value. What is the vehicle's book value as of December 31, 2020, assuming Wasson uses the straight-line depreciation method

Answers

Answer:

Book value= $25,500

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchase price= $36,500

Residual value= $3,500

Useful life= 6 years

First, we need to calculate the annual depreciation:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

Annual depreciation= (36,500 - 3,500) / 6

Annual depreciation= $5,500

Now, the accumulated depreciation and book value:

Accumulated depreciation= 5,500*2= $11,000

Book value= 36,500 - 11,000

Book value= $25,500

Gamble Corporation had beginning inventory $100,000, cost of goods purchased $700,000, and ending inventory $140,000. What was Gamble's inventory turnover? Group of answer choices 5 times. 5.5 times. 5.83 times. 6.6 times.

Answers

Answer:

5.83 times

Explanation:

The computation of the Gamble's inventory turnover is given below:

As we know that

Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold ÷ (ending inventory + opening inventory) ÷ 2

= $700,000 ÷ ($140,000 + $100,000) ÷ 2

= $700,000 ÷ $120,000

= 5.83 times

For a model economy, the mpc (marginal propensity to consume) is 0.8. Current GDP is $100 million. Potential GDP is $60 million. To reach full employment (reduce inflationary gap), government spending must g

Answers

Answer:

To reach full employment (reduce inflationary gap), government spending must fall by $8 million.

Explanation:

Multiplier = 1 / (1 - mpc) = 1 / (1 - 0.8) = 5

Output gap = Current GDP - Potential GDP = $100 - $60 = $40 million

Amount of change in government expenditure needed = Output gap / mpc = $40 / 5 = $8 million

Since the Potential GDP is less than the Current GDP, this implies that the government spending must fall by $8 million to reach full employment.

Therefore, to reach full employment (reduce inflationary gap), government spending must fall by $8 million.

Required information Use the following information for Exercises 16-18 below. Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Carmen Camry operates a consulting firm called Help Today, which began operations on August 1. On August 31, the company’s records show the following selected accounts and amounts for the month of August. Cash $ 25,270 Dividends $ 5,910 Accounts receivable 22,280 Consulting fees earned 26,920 Office supplies 5,150 Rent expense 9,460 Land 43,940 Salaries expense 5,510 Office equipment 19,910 Telephone expense 760 Accounts payable 10,700 Miscellaneous expenses 430 Common stock 101,000 Exercise 2-16 Preparing an income statement LO C3, P3 Use the above information to prepare an August income statement for the business.HELP TODAY Balance Sheet Liabilities: 25,310 Accounts payable 22,320 5,200 Equity: 19,960 Common stock 43,970 Retained earnings Assets: ces Cash $ 10,700 Accounts receivable Office supplies Office equipment Land 101,400 4,660 Total equity $ 116,760 Total Liabilities and Equity 106,060 Total Assets 116,760

Answers

Answer:

Help Today

HELP TODAY

Income Statement for the year ended August 31,

Consulting fees earned             $26,920

Office supplies              $5,150

Rent expense                 9,460

Salaries expense            5,510

Telephone expense         760

Miscellaneous expenses 430     $21,310

Net income                                    $5,610

Dividends                                        (5,910)

Retained earnings                          ($300)

HELP TODAY

Balance Sheet as of August 31

Assets

Current assets:

Cash                        $ 25,270

Accounts receivable 22,280   $47,550

Long-term assets:

Land                          43,940

Office equipment      19,910    $63,850

Total assets                              $111,400

Liabilities and Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable                    $10,700

Equity:

Common stock      101,000

Retained earnings     (300)   $100,700

Total liabilities and equity       $111,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cash $ 25,270

Dividends $ 5,910

Accounts receivable 22,280

Land 43,940

Office equipment 19,910

Accounts payable 10,700

Common stock 101,000

Consulting fees earned 26,920

Office supplies 5,150

Rent expense 9,460

Salaries expense 5,510

Telephone expense 760

Miscellaneous expenses 430

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