The GLUT transporter moves glucose through a transport protein in the same direction as its concentration gradient. The action of the glucose transporter is an example of _____________. The SGLT transporter uses the sodium concentration gradient created by the sodium potassium ATPase to move glucose against its concentration gradient. The action of the SGLT transporter is an example of _______________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - facilitated transport and secondary active transport.

Explanation:

GLUT transporter is a glucose transporter that helps in moving the glucose to its concentration gradient through the cell membrane. It is a transport protein that uses passive transport of facilitated transport that moves down their concentration gradient and therefore does not require chemical energy from ATP hydrolysis in the transport step.

Sodium-based GLUT or SGLT is also a glucose transport protein that exhibits secondary active transport as it develops electrochemical potential difference by moving ions out of the cell membrane, this gradient allows the movement of ions and molecules.


Related Questions

This Roman snail, this cuttlefish, and this mussel have similarities and differences in their body structures. What does the information about these structures tell you about the ancestors of these species

Answers

Complete question:

This Roman snail, this cuttlefish, and this mussel have similarities and

differences in their body structures. What does the information about these

structures tell you about the ancestors of these species?

a) None share an ancestor population because different species cannot share  an ancestor population. It is a coincidence that these species have some of  the same body structures.

b) The Roman snail and the cuttlefish share an ancestor population, but they  must not share an ancestor with mussels because mussels have no radula.

c) All three species share an ancestor population, but Roman snails and

cuttlefish share a more recent ancestor population. This is why they share

the radula structure.

d) We cannot make observations of ancestor populations from the past. It is

impossible to explain ancestors with only the information about the body

structures of different species.

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. All three species share an ancestor population, but Roman snails and  cuttlefish share a more recent ancestor population. This is why they share  the radula structure.

Explanation:

The three species belong to the mollusk phylum, and to the placophore group.

Each of them belongs to a different class.

The Roman snail belongs to the Gasteropod class, The cuttlefish belongs to the Cephalopod class, The mussel belongs to the Bivalve class.

The tree classes share a common ancestor from which all the placophores evolved. Among them, we can mention the monoplacophore, gasteropod, cephalopod, bivalve, and scaphopods. Three branches diverged from this common ancestor. The first one originated the monoplacophore. The second one originated the common ancestor of gastropods and cephalopods. And the third one originated the common ancestor of bivalves and scaphopods. The tree-mentioned species inherited the mantle and the radula from their foreign common ancestor. But later in time, individuals that originated bivalves lost the radulla. This is why the three species have a mantle, but only gastropods and cephalopods have a radula. When each of these classes evolved, they developed their own traits,

Gastropods → muscular foot used for moving  Cephalopods → pallial cavity for swimmingBivalves → byssal threads to attach to the rocks

You will find an image in the attached files that will help you understand this explanation.      


In the overall equation for photosynthesis, six molecules of carbon dioxide and six
molecules of water result in a molecule of sugar and six molecules of

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

Formula for photosynthesis- 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

what is aphids? explain in easy words ​

Answers

They are little soft bodied insect. They suck the plant's nutritious liquid and if they are in large number, they can kill the plants.

when people suffer from chicken box they shed skin when the Pox dries it is recommended by the daughters that the skin shade by the patient should be burnt away and not be directly test why do you think this precaution is mandatory​

Answers

Answer:

because the precaution is skin shade by the patient should be burned away and not be directly test

Answer:

People suffering from chickenpox should not be in sunlight because the skin is more susceptible to heatstroke. The virus stays for a long time in the body, even after the symptoms are gone. Hence, it is recommended to burn it.

Explanation:

Hope this helps... pls vote as brainliest  

Hormones are chemical molecules produced by glands. Vasopressin is a hormone secreted by the cells of the hypothalamus, a part of the brain. The hormone regulates homeostasis through its effect on the kidney cells. Which statement is true based on this information?

Answers

Answer:

Hormones are chemical molecules produced by glands is true

Answer:

Hormones are chemical molecules produced by glands.

Explanation:

TRUE

right answer got it right on edg 2021

Answers

Answer:

The answers is corresponding

Explanation:

Nice have a nice day

Answer:

I agree

Explanation:

yes

Maintaining a rich variety of genetic material that may lead to discoveries useful to juman can be ensured by?

Answers

Answer:

Maintaining a rich variety of genetic material that can lead to discoveries useful for humans can be ensured by preserving biodiversity. Explanation: Options for this question are: Preserving biodiversity .

Hope this is fine for you

Which of the following explains why DNA testing is used in the lumber industry?
O to locate the strongest trees for harvesting
O to figure out the species of individual trees
O to help find the best trees to use in breeding
O to determine the source countries of tree products

Answers

Answer:

I think it's the second one

Explanation:

It's probably the second one. Some people don't know how to distinguish different types of trees.

Answer:

to avoid illegal lumber, endangered species and forged certificates

can mercury diffuse in our body using simple diffusion ?​

Answers

Answer:

No,mercury can't diffuse in our body using simple diffusion.

Explanation:

It is only slowly absorbed through the skin, although it may cause skin and eye irritation. Elemental mercury droplets may be absorbed through eye contact. Ingestion is not an important route of acute exposure as almost no elemental mercury is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract.

no Mercury is a toxic and non-essential metal in the human body. Mercury is ubiquitously distributed in the environment, present in natural products, and exists extensively in items encountered in daily life. There are three forms of mercury, i.e., elemental (or metallic) mercury, inorganic mercury compounds, and organic mercury compounds.

Some plants, such as roses, have thorns on their stems or branches. How do these act as an adaptation?

A. To stop animals from eating the stems
B. To produce more oxygen from photosynthesis
C. To attract insects
D. To produce more food

Answers

Answer:

Some plants, such as roses, have thorns on their stems or branches. These act as A. To stop animals from eating the stems.

A. To stop animals from eating the stems

Define the word Codon
Thank you!

Answers

Explanation:

a sequence of three nucleotides which together form a unit of genetic code in a DNA or RNA molecule.

Answer:

Condon is a city in, and the seat of, Gilliam County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. The population was 682 at the 2010 census. The city, with an historic main street along Oregon Route 19, is a farming and ranching community.

A codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds with a specific amino acid or stop signal during protein synthesis. DNA and RNA molecules are written in a language of four nucleotides; meanwhile, the language of proteins includes 20 amino acids.

The second one is most likely to be correct

Hope this helps :> <3

A diagram illustrates that grass is eaten by insects, birds, and mice. The insects are eaten by hawks, snakes, and toads. The birds and mice are eaten by foxes, hawks, and snakes. The toad is also eaten by the snake. Which best describes the diagram?
pyramid
food chain grid
food web
trophic level

Answers

Answer:

Food web

Explanation:

food web:

a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains.

Answer:

food web

Explanation:

food web consists of all the food chains in a single ecosystem. Each living thing in an ecosystem is part of multiple food chains.

What is the structure of a Triglyceride?
A. A glycerol head with 3 fatty acid tails
B. 3 Glycogen heads connected to a Hydroxyl tail
C. 3 Hydroxyls connected to a glyceride
D. A glycerol head with 2 fatty acid tails

Answers

Answer:

A. A glycerol head with 3 fatty acid tails

Explanation:

One glycerol attached to 3 fatty acids each

The structure of a Triglyceride is  a glycerol head with 3 fatty acid tails. Hence the correct option is A.

The structure of a triglyceride consists of a glycerol molecule bonded to three fatty acid tails. Glycerol is a three-carbon alcohol with a hydroxyl group attached to each carbon, while fatty acids are long hydrocarbon chains with a carboxyl group at one end. Through a condensation reaction, the hydroxyl group of each glycerol molecule combines with the carboxyl group of a fatty acid, resulting in the formation of an ester bond.

This process is repeated three times, with each fatty acid binding to a different carbon of the glycerol molecule, thus forming a triglyceride. The three fatty acid tails provide energy storage and insulation properties, while the glycerol molecule serves as a backbone for their attachment. Triglycerides are the main storage form of fat in animals and plants.

Hence the correct option is A.

To know more about Triglyceride here

https://brainly.com/question/28201446

#SPJ2

Which scientific claim can be made? Songbirds numbers will increase due to the effects of climate change increasing global Temperatures

Answers

The scientific statement that can be made is that the imbalance in the food chain happened because of this fact, because the songbirds will harm other living beings by their growth.

What is an imbalance in the food chain?

Ecological imbalance occurs when some element (animal or plant) of an ecosystem is reduced in

quantityadded or subtracted.

This change can give rise to chain reactions and directly affect the functioning of the ecosystem.

With this information, we can conclude that the scientific statement that can be made is that the imbalance in the food chain happened because of this fact, because the songbirds will harm other living beings by their growth.

Learn more about Ecological imbalance in brainly.com/question/21512836

#SPJ1

besides sugar, what other ingredients that can be used as the substrate for yeast fermentation?

can anyone help me w this question?​

Answers

Answer:

In addition to oxygen, they require a basic substrate such as sugar. Some yeasts can ferment sugars to alcohol and carbon dioxide in the absence of air ...

In addition to oxygen gas, for the fermentation the basic substrate such as sugar is required. Some yeasts are required that can ferment sugars to alcohol and carbon dioxide in the absence of air.

What is Fermentation?

Fermentation is the process in which a substance is broken down into a simpler substance. Fermentation is the metabolic process through which organic molecules such as carbohydrates, such as starch or a sugar are converted into acids, gases, or different types of alcohols in the absence of oxygen or any other type of electron transport chain.

Yeasts are the organisms which preferentially metabolize sugars that are converted principally to ethanol molecule and carbon dioxide gas, however they can utilize different carbon sources, such as amino acids, organic acids, polyols, alcohols, fatty acids, and other organic compounds, depending on the species which undergo metabolic reaction.

Learn more about Fermentation here:

https://brainly.com/question/13050729

#SPJ2

Help will mark brainliest #6,7,8

Answers

Answer:

search it up, but 6 is b

Explanation:

a/ Một nguyên tử X có tổng số các loại hạt bằng 18
b/ Một nguyên tử Y có tổng số hạt cơ bản 58 và số khối nhỏ hơn 40. Hãy xác định các nguyên tử trên. Biết số khối A = N+P

Answers

Explanation:

a) p+e+n=18

mà p=e=z => 2p +n=18

câu a có thiếu dữ kiện không?

describe five advantages of artificial classification​

Answers

Answer:

there it is fella

i guess the hand writing is not that bad

Which substance is a heterogeneous mixture?

A. a sugar cube
B. pure olive oil
C. liquid dishwashing soap
D. chicken noodle soup

pls answer asap!

Answers

A.a sugar cube
Hope this helps

what does the muscular system do for the stomach

Answers

Answer:

it helps digest the food and push the food down the gut track

Explanation:

Which process involves glucose reacting with oxygen to produce energy, carbon dioxide, and water?

Answers

Answer:

Respiration...................

Can someone please help me with these two:
1. Blood is at it's highest pressure just when it leaves the heart. Why do you think so?
2. The blood in an artery flows faster and at higher pressure than blood in veins. Why so?

Answers

Answer:

1.Blood pressure can be defined as the pressure of blood on the walls of the arteries as it circulates through the body. Blood pressure is highest as its leaves the heart through the aorta and gradually decreases as it enters smaller and smaller blood vessels (arteries, arterioles, and capillaries).

2. The more rounded the lumen, the less surface area the blood encounters, and the less resistance the vessel offers. Vasoconstriction increases pressure within a vein as it does in an artery, but in veins, the increased pressure increases flow.

Which of the following items requires an internal
cooking temperature of 165 °F?
a. Pork chops
b. Injected meats
c. Raw Eggs
d. poultry

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

D. Poultry

There are three important temperatures to remember when cooking meat or eggs at home: Eggs and all ground meats must be cooked to 160°F; poultry and fowl to 165°F; and fresh meat steaks, chops and roasts to 145°F.

Answer:

D. poultry

Explanation:

Define “mutualism” in your own words. PLEZ DO NOT COPY AND PASTE. I NEED IT ASAP PLEZ

Answers

In terms of biology, mutualism is a known form of symbiosis where both parties or organisms benefit from the relationship formed.

Ella repeated Mendel's second set of experiments. She crossed two non-pure
tall pea plants and produced eight offspring. All of the offspring were tall. She
concluded that her experiment must be flawed.
What is wrong with Ella's reasoning?
A. Ella did not perform enough trials to evaluate the pattern in the
results.
O B. Ella did her experiment correctly. Mendel's experiments must have
been flawed.
C. Ella should have crossed two pure-breeding tall plants.
O
D. Ella did not accurately measure the height of the plants.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Ella did not preform enough trials to evaluate the pattern in the results.

Which list of elements is placed in order from most reactive to least reactive?
A. F, O, N, Ne
B. N, O, Ne, F
C. Ne, F, ON
D. N, Ne, O, F

Answers

A is the answer

The two reactive elements that you should remember are Flourine (F) and Francium (Fr), and only F is first for one answer.

how do you describe the shape of each sample of matter? do the ice cubes have a definite shape? how about the water? how about the vapor?

Answers

Answer:

Both no

Explanation:

be because it is liquid, they don't have fix shape

Define the word ⇒ matter

Answers

Answer:

matter is what makes up everything, every type of organism, every object, etc.

Explanation:

Answer: 1.

physical substance in general, as distinct from mind and spirit; (in physics) that which occupies space and possesses rest mass, especially as distinct from energy.

"the structure and properties of matter"

2.

an affair or situation under consideration; a topic.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Can someone help me with Earth Science, please? I'll really appreciate it.

1. Describe some surface mining methods.

2. What are some ways an area can undergo reclamation after being mined?

3. What makes a gemstone valuable?

4. How is an atom different from an ion? How is an atom different from an element?

5. How is a molecule different from an element? Can a molecule be an element?

6. In which type of bonding are electrons shared? In which are they given or taken? Which type of bond is stronger?

7. What is a crystal?

8. What are the eight major mineral groups?

9. How does the native elements mineral group differ from all of the other mineral groups?

10. Which properties of a mineral describe the way it breaks apart?

11. Apatite scratches the surface of an unknown mineral. Which mineral would you use next to test the mineral’s hardness—fluorite or feldspar? Explain your reasoning.

12. What is the difference between magma and lava?

13. Explain how mineral veins form.

Answers

Answer: 1:There are five recognized types of surface mining, each with specific variations depending on the minerals being extracted. These include strip mining, open-pit mining, mountaintop removal, dredging and highwall mining.

2:Refilled/reshaped w/vegetation planted; filled w/water to become a lake; turned into landfill; left open as home for bats or sealed off if underground.

3:Physical characteristics that make a colored stone valuable are color, clarity to a lesser extent (emeralds will always have a number of inclusions), cut, unusual optical phenomena within the stone such as color zoning (the uneven distribution of coloring within a gem) and asteria (star effects).

4:Atoms where the electrons and protons are not equal are called ions. Ions are charged particles. They can be either positively charged ions or negatively charged ions.

5:Molecule is a substance with two or more atoms bonded together such as the oxygen humans breathe (O2). Elements are pure substances made up of all the same atoms such as gold (Au), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O). Elements all have the same number of protons in their nuclei and can't be broken down.

6:A covalent bond involves electrons being shared between atoms. The most stable state for an atom occurs when its valence electron shell is full, so atoms form covalent bonds, sharing their valence electrons, so that they achieve a more stable state by filling their valence electron shell.

7:A crystal or crystalline solid is a solid material whose constituents are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.

8:How does the native elements mineral group differ from all of the other mineral groups? Native elements contain atoms of only one type of element. Only a small number of minerals are found in this category. Some of the minerals in this group are rare and valuable.

9:How does the native elements mineral group differ from all of the other mineral groups? Native elements contain atoms of only one type of element. Only a small number of minerals are found in this category. Some of the minerals in this group are rare and valuable.

10:Cleavage. The way in which a mineral breaks along smooth flat planes is called cleavage. These breaks occur along planes of weakness in the mineral's structure. However, if a mineral breaks along an irregular surface, it does not have cleavage.

11: I would use fluorite to test the hardness because apatite has a higher hardness then fluorite does mean that the unknow mineral is lower on the hardness test then both apatite and feldspar. 5. Why is streak more reliable than color when identifying a mineral?

12:magma for molten rock that is underground and lava for molten rock that breaks through the Earth's surface.

13:In geology, a vein is a distinct sheetlike body of crystallized minerals within a rock. Veins form when mineral constituents carried by an aqueous solution within the rock mass are deposited through precipitation. The hydraulic flow involved is usually due to hydrothermal circulation.

Explanation:

100 points!!!!!!
According to the National
Institute of Health, ventricular tachycardia is a fast, regular beating of the ventricles that may last for only a few seconds or for much longer. A few beats of ventricular tachycardia often doesn't cause
problems. However, episodes that last for more than a few seconds can be dangerous. Ventricular tachycardia can turn into other, more serious arrhythmias, such as ventricular fibrillation.
Based on the passage above, how will prolonged ventricular tachycardia affect blood pressure?
O It will increase blood pressure because the ventricles are contracting with more force.
O It will increase blood pressure because the ventricles are filling with more blood between beats.
O It will decrease blood pressure because there is a longer rest period beats of the ventricles.
O It will decrease blood pressure because the ventricles are filling with less blood between beats.

Answers

Answer:

It will decrease blood pressure because the ventricles are filling with less blood between beats.

Explanation:

In ventricular tachycardia, the heart beats faster than normal, usually 100 or ... The chaotic heartbeats prevent the heart chambers from properly filling with blood. As a result, your heart may not be able to pump enough blood to your body

Answer:

It will decrease blood pressure because there is a longer rest period beats of the ventricles.

Explanation:

You can read more about Ventricular Tachycardia here: https://www.pennmedicine.org/for-patients-and-visitors/patient-information/conditions-treated-a-to-z/ventricular-tachycardia

Other Questions
If U = {x: X N, 1 < < 15)A= {x:x is multiple of 2}B = {x: x is multiple of 3C = {x: x is multiple of 5)verify the following(a) A(BnB)=(AUB)(AUB)(b) An(BUC)=(AnB)u(Ang)(c) AU(BUC)=(AUB)U(AUC) I'll give branliest! please help!! define and describe a gender-based violence 1.62 was multiplied by a power of ten to get 16.2. What power of ten was itmultiplied by?101001,000 The molecule represented below is found in living things.Which statement describes one characteristic of this molecule?1.It is the template for the replication of genetic information.2.Organic catalysts are made up of these molecules.3.It is different in each cell of an organism.4.Cell membranes contain many of these molecules. Share $200 between Alice and Brian in the ratio 3 : 5Alices share .......Brians share ....... Given a quadratic function, y = ax + bx+c, what happens to the graph when "a" is positive?a. the parabola opens down, the vertex is the C. the parabola opens up, the vertex is themaximum valuemaximum valueb. the parabola opens down, the vertex is the d. the parabola opens up, the vertex is theminimum valueminimum value Oliver earns an hourly wage, as shown in the graph. In addition to his hourly wage, he is eligible for bonuses. If he received a $100 bonus award for his performance and worked 20 hours, how much did he earn? States the most probable prospective trade regions or areas to Ethiopia's agricultural exports. The theoretical probability of choosing Event A is 27. What is thetheoretical probability of not choosing Event A? Name the marked angle in 2 different ways. This fly has 14 chromosomes in its cells.7 maternal chromosomes and 7 paternal chromosomes.Assume you are a microscopist viewing this fly cells that are undergoing meiosis. Conclude the number of chromosomes/chromatids at the end of meiosis 1 as well at the end of meiosis 2 Please help me this is due in 5 mins!!! Anyone knows how to do "Using Congruence Postulates," I need help with an equation, can someone show me step by step. Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the following geometric series.512 - 256 + 128 +... Which statement best describes the meter Which function's graph has a period of 2?O A. y = cos -y = cos(x - 22O B. y = 2 sinaxO C. y = 3cosxO D. y = -4 sin 2x If a tree cast a 3.5 foot shadow at the same time is 6 foot tall women cast a shadow measuring 13.8 feet what would be the height of the tree the diagram below shows a triangular metal plate with sides 4.5cm,6cm and 7.5cm. it has three small circular holes of radius 4mm.calculate the area of the plate to the nearest square centimeters. Read the sentence from the passage.The suggestion that we might find a measure of solace in the very machines responsible for our battered minds will seemImplausible to some.What is the best meaning of the word solace as it is used in the passage?OA inspirationOB. Sympathy.encouragementOD. relief