The correct answer is B) believed that if an individual act from a good motive and a sense of duty, the act is good regardless of the consequences.
The German philosopher Immanuel Kant believed that if an individual acts from a good motive and a sense of duty, the act is good regardless of the consequences.
German philosopher Immanuel Kant was one of the brightest minds of his time.
Kant (1724-1804) focused part of his studies on moral actions of the Ethic of human behavior and actions. To Kant, the categorical imperative was that humans have to stand firmly on their decisions, never biased by their personal references, just led by the good or the bad of the decision or the action.