Answer:
Point 2.
Explanation:
Potential energy is simply defined as the energy stored in an object due to its position. It is can be represented mathematically by:
P.E = mgh
Where:
P.E is the potential energy.
m is the mass of the object.
g is acceleration due to gravity.
h is the height to which the object is located.
From the above equation, we can thus say that potential energy depends on the height of the object since the mass of the object is always constant i.e as the height of the object increase, the potential energy also increases and as the height of the object decrease, the potential energy also decreases.
Now, considering the diagram in the question given, we can see that point 2 is the lowest height to which the rider is located. At this point i.e point 2, the rider will have the least potential energy.
Answer: Point 2
Explanation:
How does the current values in and out of the battery compare to the sum of currents going through the light bulbs?
Note: This is for Parallel circuits.
Calculate the energy that 1.5 kg of mass contains
Answer:
[tex]4.5(10)^8[/tex] joules
Explanation:
Mass–energy equivalence is the principle that says that anything that has mass has an equivalent amount of energy. Converse is also true.
The relation between energy and mass is given by [tex]E=mc^2[/tex]
Here, E denotes energy, m denotes mass and c denotes speed of light
Mass [tex](m)=1.5\,\,kg[/tex]
Speed of light (c) = 3 × [tex]10^8[/tex] m/s
Therefore,
[tex]E=1.5(3)(10)^8=4.5(10)^8[/tex] joules.
The S.I. unit of energy is joules which is equal to [tex]1\,\,kg\,\,m^2/s^2[/tex]
explain how muscles and bones work together to help bend the arm.
Answer:
Bones make sure the arms structure is stable while the muscle is the one actively moving it and carrying out actions.
PLEASE HELP!!
Wildcats, such as the lynx, are predators of rabbits. Which will MOST likely occur if a new, aggressive species of wolf is introduced into the ecosystem that is a predator of the lynx?
A.The new species population will consume the food that the rabbits eat.
B.The population of the rabbits in the ecosystem will increase.
C.The new species population will be consumed by the lynx.
D.The population of the lynx in the ecosystem will increase.
ans a: wild cats
ans b:yes
How do coal deposits found in the U.S. and Serbia help prove the theory of continental drift?
Answer:
Wegner's hypothesis met with wide skepticism, but found support and development in ... theory because Wegener could not satisfactorily explain how the continents moved.
Explanation:
Some of his theory was proven wrong, but he was still correct about his hypothesis. The fossils were part of proof for the theory because some of the fossils were found on shore line. And, some of those animals couldn't swim. So, this is proof that some animals lived on the land. And over time the land drifted apart.
A boat at anchor is rocked by waves whose crests are 28 m apart and whose speed is 7 m/s. How often do these waves reach the boat? State your answer in terms of frequency (Hz) and period T (seconds).
Answer:
0.25 Hz
4 s
Explanation:
Speed = wavelength × frequency
7 m/s = 28 m × f
f = 0.25 Hz
Frequency = 1 / period
0.25 Hz = 1 / T
T = 4 s
What is power?
A. a magnitude of a force needed to move an object
B. how much work can be done in a given time
C. the distance over time that an object moves
D, The energy needed to create work
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
The formula of power is :
[tex]power = \frac{work \: done}{time} [/tex]
* Work done can be "Energy"
Each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? 40.0 gar 20.0 gne 20.0 gh2 4.0 ghe
Answer:
20 gram of H as the greastest volume
Explanation:
Each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? each gas sample has the same temperature and pressure. which sample occupies the greatest volume? 40.0 gar 20.0 gne 20.0 gh2 4.0 ghe
Given that,
40.0 g of Ar
20.0 g of Ne
20.0 g of h
24.0 g of he
The ideal gas equation ; Pv = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature, n is the number of mole
which is equal to
n = m / M
where m is the given mass
M is the molar mass
The given gas sample are at the same temperature and pressure,
So, the temperature, pressure and gas constant are fixed.
Therefore the volume is proportional to the given mass and molar mass
V ∝ m/M
Substitute the given mass and molar mass of given masses for comparison
No of mole of Ar = mass / molar mass
= 40 / 40 = 1 mole
No of mole of Ne = mass / molar mass
= 20 / 20 = 1 mole
No of mole of h = mass / molar mass
= 20 / 1 = 20 mole
No of mole of he = mass / molar mass
= 24 / 4 = 6 mole
Hence, 20 gram of H as the greastest volume
The acceleration of gravity means that for each second that passes, falling
objects move 9.8 meters.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
There are many factors that go into the speed that an object drops. For example, aerodynamics, weight, and other things.
WILL NAME BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
Match each word with its definition. Match the items in the left column to the items in the right column. 1. Nucleus of a helium atom 2. Electron ejected by a nucleus 3. Electromagnetic radiation from a nucleus 4. all emissions from a nucleus 5. Nuclear particle that has no charge 6. Nuclear particle that has a positive charge 7. One of several different nuclei of an element 8. Equivalent to the mass discrepancy in a nucleus 9. Measure of a radioactive materials lifetime 10. Unit of nuclear mass
amu
half-life
beta particle
binding energy
proton
radiation
isotope
neutron
gamma ray
alpha particle
Answer:
Please see the answers in the picture attached below.
Explanation:
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
A paint brush is dropped from the top of a tall ladder and free falls to the ground. What changes, if any, would be observed of the velocity and the acceleration of the brush as it falls? Pick the two answers. The velocity increases. The velocity decreases. The velocity remains a constant value. The acceleration increases. The acceleration decreases. The acceleration remains a constant value.
Answer:
Explanation:
As the paint brush is dropped from the top of a tall ladder it started free falling
i.e. velocity of brush increases as it falls down due to the acceleration provided by gravity.
We know acceleration due to gravity is the attraction experienced by the object due to earth attraction
Value of acceleration due to gravity is constant i.e. [tex]9.8\ m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore the correct choice is
velocity is increasing and acceleration is constant
What is the current in a 160V circuit if the resistance is 2Ω?
Answer:
80 amperes
Explanation:
Current = Voltage/Resistance
160/2 = 80
A car slows down from 27.7 m/s
to 10.9 m/s in 2.37 s.
What is its acceleration?
Answer:
a = (Vf - Vi) / t = (10.9 - 27.7) / 2.37 = -16.8 / 2.37 = -7.09 m/s/s
negative means slowing down
Explanation:
Jada’s family pulls into a gas station. Her mother fills up the car’s tank with fuel from a pump. Jada notices this symbol on the pump.
Image shows a pump at a gas station with a symbol of corn on it.
What do you think the symbol indicates?
A. This gasoline is to be used only in farm vehicles.
B. It is not safe to have gasoline around food products.
C. This gasoline can also be used as a fertilizer to help plants grow.
D. A biomass has been used as part of the fuel.
Answer:
D- a biomass has been used as a part of the fuel.
a 25 ohm resistor in an electric circuit draws a current of 5 amperes a certain amount of charge through the resistor in 36 seconds calculate the voltage
Answer:
V= 125volts
Explanation:
R =25ohms
I = 5 amp
V = ?
t = 36seconds
V = IR
V = 5× 25
V= 125volts
Q = It
Q = 5×36
Q = 180 coulombs
Q is the amount of charge.
A car is going 60.0 mi/h and has to stop in 6.0 seconds. What is the car’s acceleration?
Explanation:
Convert mi/h to ft/s.
60.0 mi/h × (5280 ft/mi) × (1 h / 3600 s) = 88.0 ft/s
Find the acceleration.
a = Δv / Δt
a = (0 ft/s − 88.0 ft/s) / 6.0 s
a = -14.7 ft/s²
The driver must accelerate the car at the average rate of
- 10 mile / hour-second
for 6 seconds .
The ____ is a line drawn at a right angle to a barrier. a. normal c. node b. ray d. wave front
Answer:
a. normal
Explanation:
In the field of physics the normal is a line drawn at a right angle to a barrier. In other words the normal line is the line that is drawn perpendicular (right angle, 90 degrees) to the reflective surface of a mirror, or the particular boundary in which refraction occurs at the point of incidence of a light ray. This can be seen in the picture attached below.
How does the temperature of water affect the speed of the sound waves?
Answer:
Temperature is also a condition that affects the speed of sound. Heat, like sound, is a form of kinetic energy. Molecules at higher temperatures have more energy, thus they can vibrate faster. Since the molecules vibrate faster, sound waves can travel more quickly.
You do 20 J of work pushing a crate up a ramp. If the output work from the inclined plane is 11 J, then what is the efficiency of the inclined plane?
Answer:
55%
Explanation:
take efficiency=power output/power input multiply by 100%
How is a problem and solution text
structure different from a cause and
effect text structure?
Mg + __HCl → MgCl2 + H2
What coefficient is needed to balance the equation?
Answer:
The coefficient of the blank is 2
Explanation:
The balanced equation is Mg + 2HCl -> MgCl2 + H2 .
Answer:
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
Explanation:
Um joalheiro recebe uma encomenda onde ele deve fazer alguns anéis de prata. Ele dispõe de um pedaço de 100 g de prata mas precisa derrete-lo para colocar a prata em moldes específicos e construir esses anéis. O principal problema desse procedimento é que a temperatura de fusão da prata é muito alta e requer condições especiais. A prata possui temperatura de fusão de 961 ºC, calor latente de fusão de 21 cal/g e calor específico no estado sólido igual a 0,056 cal/gºC. Determine a quantidade de calor aproximada para fundir as 100 g de prata sabendo que sua temperatura inicial é de 20°C. A 2,1 kcal B 0,5 kcal C 7,4 kcal D 5,3 kcal E 6,3 kcal
Answer:
Correct option: C -> 7.4 kcal
Explanation:
First we need to find the energy necessary to heat the silver from 20°C to 961°. The change in temperature is 961 - 20 = 941, so the energy necessary is:
941 * 0.056 * 100 = 5269.6 cal
Then, for the melting process, we will need:
21 * 100 = 2100 cal
So the total energy needed is:
5269.6 + 2100 = 7369.6 cal = 7.4 kcal
Correct option: C
A 25.2 kg gazelle moving 2.33 m/s
sees a lion, and exerts a 113 N
force to accelerate. How fast is
it moving 2.00 s later?
The velocity of the gazelle after 2 seconds is equal to 11.3 m/s.
What is the equation of motion?The equations of motion have described the relationship between the time, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a moving object.
The equations of motions can be described as shown below:
[tex]v = u + at\\S = ut +\frac{1}{2}at^2 \\ v^2-u^2 = 2aS[/tex]
Given the mass of the gazelle, m = 25.2 Kg
The force acting to accelerate, F = 113N
The acceleration in the speed of gazelle is given by: a = F/m
a = 113/ 25.2
a = 4.48 m/s²
The initial speed of the gazelle, u = 2.33 m/s
From the first equation of motion we can calculate the final velocity of the gazelle:
v = u + at
v = 2.33 + (4.48) (2)
v = 11.3 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the gazelle 2 seconds later is 11.3 m/s.
Learn more about the equation of motion, here:
brainly.com/question/16982759
#SPJ2
Which of the following metric system units is used when measuring large quantities of water?
Gallons
Liters
mL
Cup
Answer:
I want to say Liters but not 100% sure
explain how muscles and bones work together to help bend the arm.
By contracting, muscles pull on bones and allow the body to move. ... For example, the biceps and triceps muscles work together to allow you to bend and straighten your elbow. When you want to bend your elbow, your biceps muscle contracts (Figure below), and, at the same time, the triceps muscle relaxes.
Answer:
By contracting, muscles pull on bones and allow the body to move. ... For example, the biceps and triceps muscles work together to allow you to bend and straighten your elbow. When you want to bend your elbow, your biceps muscle contracts (Figure below), and, at the same time, the triceps muscle relaxes.
. How does the intensity of sunlight received affect Earth’s temperatures?
Chef Andy tosses an orange in the air, then catches it again at the same height. The orange is in the air for 0.75\,\text s0.75s0, point, 75, start text, s, end text. We can ignore air resistance.
Answer:
3.68 m/s
Corrected question;
Chef Andy tosses an orange in the air, then catches it again at the same height. The orange is in the air for 0.75 s. We can ignore air resistance. What was the orange's velocity at the moment it was tossed into the air?
Explanation:
Applying the equation of motion;
v = u + at. ....1
Where
u = initial speed
v = final speed
a = acceleration
t = time taken
Given;
Total time of flight t = 0.75s
Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s^2
Considering the first phase of flight, during the upward motion to the maximum height. The final velocity at the maximum height is zero and the time of flight of the phase is equal to half of the total flight time.
v1 = 0
t1 = t/2 = 0.75/2 =0.375s
From equation 1;
v1 = u - gt1
Substituting the values;
0 = u - 9.8(0.375)
Solving for u;
u = 9.8(0.375)
u = 3.675
u = 3.68 m/s
Initial velocity = 3.68 m/s
David delivers meals to elderly people once a week. He uses a cart to move the meals. The cart has four smooth wheels. Which type of friction acts between the cart wheels and the sidewalk?
A. sliding friction
B. rolling friction
C. fluid friction
D. static friction
Answer:Rolling
Explanation:
Since the wheels roll, the wheels do not rub against the sidewalk, So it cannot be sliding. The wheels are not a liquid, and there shouldnt be any static.
When a warm air mass and cold air mass come together, like a warm front and cold front, a typical outcome is rain. What explains why rain forms in this situation?
A. The cold air causes the moisture in the warm air to condense and precipitate as rain.
B. The cold air is moving faster than the warm air, which causes rain.
C. Because the cold air is denser, it causes rain.
D. The two air masses neutralize each other, which results in clouds that produce rain.
Answer:
A,when the two air masses meet,the cold air cools the block if warm air,causing it to condense and form stratus clouds( blankets of blank clouds that form when air rises slowly e.g. a warm air mass meets a cold one). Eventually when the cloud becomes saturated precipitation falls from them(precipitation is moisture in any form that falls from the atmosphere).
How did Confucius believe that kings should behave? (Site 1) HURRY!!!!!
Answer:
Confucius believe that kings should behave RIGHTLY
Explanation:
CONFUCIUS believe that kings are supposed to behave rightly and rule justly ( according to the codes of ethics ) of the land and also live a right and just life.
Confucianism is an ancient philosophy established as far back as the fifth century by Confucius it's main aim was to guide the ancient and modern systems of government in the whole of Asia. it is called a religion by some while some call it a code of ethics and way of leadership
Answer:
CONFUCIUS believe that kings are supposed to behave rightly and rule justly ( according to the codes of ethics ) of the land and also live a right and just life.
Confucianism is an ancient philosophy established as far back as the fifth century by Confucius it's main aim was to guide the ancient and modern systems of government in the whole of Asia. it is called a religion by some while some call it a code of ethics and way of leadership
Explanation: