Answer:
i am not sure but i think is D
A light year unit is very large and distances in space are very large. So, the correct option is D.
What is Light year?A light year is defined as the larger unit of length which is used to express astronomical distances and is approximately equal to 9.46 trillion kilometers or 5.88 trillion miles.
A light-year is expressed as the distance that light travels in a vacuum in one Julian year, which is 365.25 days because it includes the term "year", the term light-year is sometimes misunderstood as a unit of time.
1 light-year = 9460730472580800 metres
Light year is used as a unit to express distances to celestial objects, for example, if a star is 4 ly away from earth, it means that light from the star will take 4 earth years to reach us.
Therefore, a light year unit is very large and distances in space are very large. So, the correct option is D.
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Describe natural selection
Answer:
Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.
Explanation:
Bacteria are usually classified by
Answer: Bacteria are classified into 5 groups according to their basic shapes: spherical (cocci), rod (bacilli), spiral (spirilla), comma (vibrios) or corkscrew (spirochaetes). They can exist as single cells, in pairs, chains or clusters. Artwork of bacterial cells becoming resistant to antibiotics.
Explanation:
Identify the type of energy described in each sentence.
gravitational energy
mechanical energy
chemical energy
electrical energy
thermal energy
nuclear energy
radiant energy
The body stores lipids ingested as fat and uses this energy when needed.
A person’s hat falls off and lands on the ground.
A wave of water pushes a surfer to shore.
A burner on a stove heats up a tea kettle.
A power plant splits atoms to generate power for a city.
A nerve sends an impulse to another nerve.
A plant absorbs the Sun’s rays to start the process of photosynthesis.
Answer:
chemical energy: The body stores lipids ingested as fat and uses this energy when needed.
gravitational energy: A person’s hat falls off and lands on the ground.
mechanical energy: A wave of water pushes a surfer to shore.
thermal energy: A burner on a stove heats up a tea kettle.
nuclear energy: A power plant splits atoms to generate power for a city.
electrical energy: A nerve sends an impulse to another nerve.
radiant energy: A plant absorbs the Sun’s rays to start the process of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
Describe a few ways in which an individual person can help protect biodiversity.
Answer:
An individual person can help protect biodiversity in multiple ways.
This person can educate themselves on biology and learn exactly what the problem is.This person can educate others once learning about it himself.This person can advocate for the environment.This person can cut down on their waste, lessening the amount of trash going into the environment.This person can be aware of what he buys and how it affects biodiversity.Explanation:
I don't know if this was the answer you're looking for, but I hope it's a start!
Edit: Nevermind! I figured it out!!
Use the information in the table to calculate the ages of the meteorites. The half-life of potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years.
Meteorite Initial Amount(g) Final Amount(g)
1 30 7.5
2 80 5
3 100 12.5
Use your calculations to answer the questions.
How old is meteorite 1?
How old is meteorite 2?
How old is meteorite 3?
Answer:
meteorite 1- 2.6 billion
meteorite 2- 5.2 billion
meteorite 3- 3.9 billion
Answer:
meteorite 1- 2.6 billion
meteorite 2- 5.2 billion
meteorite 3- 3.9 billion
Explanation:
A gene mutation is when chemical changes occur in DNA of individual cells. True or False
Answer:True
Explanation:
Answer:
true
Explanation:
2 Points
Which best describes the blood flowing in a vein?
O A. It moves toward the heart.
B. It contains no red blood cells.
O C. It is oxygen rich.
D. It contains no white blood cells.
What is a “shared derived character”?
Answer:
A shared character is one that two lineages have in common, and a derived character is one that evolved in the lineage leading up to a clade and that sets members of that clade apart from other individuals.
Answer:
A shared character is one that two lineages have in common, and a derived character is one that evolved in the lineage leading up to a clade and that sets members of that clade apart from other individuals. Shared derived characters can be used to group organisms into clades. For example, amphibians, turtles, lizards, snakes, crocodiles, birds and mammals all have, or historically had, four limbs. If you look at a modern snake you might not see obvious limbs, but fossils show that ancient snakes did have limbs, and some modern snakes actually do retain rudimentary limbs. Four limbs is a shared derived character inherited from a common ancestor that helps set apart this particular clade of vertebrates.
Predict the most likely outcome of culturing transformed E. coli in the presence of tetracycline.Justify your prediction.
Answer:
E.coli is a bacterium which is preffered for transformation due to its rapid growth and high efficiency of introduction of DNA molecules into cells.
Tetracycline is an antibiotic used to treat several infections such as cholera, plague, brucellosis, and malaria etcetra.
Plasmid is a small, extrachromosomal DNA molecule present in cell which is seprated from chromosomal DNA and have ability to replicate independently.
When a plasmid resistant to tetracycline and kanamycine is inserted into E.coli, the process is called transformation. E.coli might not be able to survive due to absence of plasmid but the transformed strains having antibiotic tetracycline and kanamycine will probably be able to survive it.
Hence, the culture of bacteria carrying plasmid will be able to survive only.
Maximum transformation to tetracycline achieved when cells were harvested from L broth at 5.0-6.0 cfu/ml , followed by washing twice in cold.
The susceptibility of E.coli strain to culturing transformation by plasmid DNA was examined and optimized.
TransformationCells grown within the presence of D - cycloserine ( Cyc ) rather than Neg Gram (N x) transformed better. The presence of 5 mm Mg2+ ions in washing and CaCl2 solutions stimulated transformation about 2-fold.
Optimal conditions for transformation included a pH range of seven. 25-7.75 and a cell-to-DNA ratio of about 1.6 . 10(8) cfu/ng plasmid DNA.
The frequency of transformation was highest when cells were exposed to 100 mM CaCl2 in 250 mm.
Composition[tex]\rm KCl + 5 mM \;MgCl2 + 5 mM \;Tris[/tex]
pH 7.6, before mixing with DNA
Therefore, the results of culturing transformed E.coli within the presence of tetracycline is justified.
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what is the term for when the moon appears to be filling with light
Answer:
full moon
Explanation:
Which is the result of an object's motion?.
Answer:
Your answer would be if any of the object increases in mass. (A)
Explanation:
If we increase the mass of any object, the force of gravity would also increases.
hope it helps!
Complexity is a measure of how difficult it is to understand something. What is an example of complexity in the natural world?
Answer:
Answer:
Multicellular organism is the example of complexity of the natural world.
Explanation:
Multicellular organism such as human which is made of billions of cell. Each cell perform a specific function. The function of one organ is different from the other organ. For example, brain of human is made of millions of neurons which takes instructions from brain to the organs and bring messages from organs to the nervous system in the form of electrical impulses. In short every system in our body is full of complexity.
The changing of the rivers created more ____________ for animals
aRegeneration
bVegetation
c Erosion
d Habitats
Answer:
D) Habitats for animals.
Explanation:
It depends what the question means when it says 'the changing of the rivers'. I took it as the rivers are changing size and becoming more spread out. In that case, I chose habitats.
The more water there is, the more habitat there is for sea life.
All in all, the correct answer is D).
What is the best definition of a chromosome? Based on the picture provided above :)
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
A chromosome is a strand of DNA that is encoded with genes. In most cells, humans have 22 pairs of these chromosomes plus the two sex chromosomes (XX in females and XY in males) for a total of 46. The word chromosome was originally coined in German from the Greek words khroma, meaning color, and soma meaning body.
In ancient times, why would a cloudy day make it so hard to tell what time it is?
Answer:
Because celestial bodies such as the sun and stars were used to tell time, so if they were obstructed by clouds it would be hard to tell time
Which statements about mutations are true? Check all that apply.
A. Mutations cannot be passed from generation to generation.
B. Mutations are rare.
C. Mutations are always harmful.
D. Germline mutations occur in body cells.
E. Most forms of cancer are caused by somatic mutations.
Answer:
most forms of cancer are caused by somatic mutations
Explanation:
Answer:
B & E
Explanation:
Just did it and got it right
Which is the best evidence that two species have a common ancestor?
A:The two species have the same diet.
B:The two species live in the same habitat.
C:The two species' skeletal structures are 90% identical.
D:The two species' DNA sequences are 90% identical.
Answer:
I'd go with D.
Explanation:
Species may share similar physical features because the feature was present in a common ancestor (homologous structures). Molecular biology. DNA and the genetic code reflect the shared ancestry of life. DNA comparisons can show how related species are.
With more carbon in the atmosphere, what do you think will happen to the environment
Answer:
Global warming
Extra carbon dioxide in the atmosphere will increases the greenhouse effect. More thermal energy is trapped by the atmosphere, causing the planet to become warmer than it would be naturally. That increases the Earth's temperature which is also called Global Warming
Which type of organism developed first?
A. Chordates
B. Vertebrates
C. Deuterostomes
D. Sponges
Answer: D sponges, i just got this wrong lol
Explanation:
Why sponges develop first?
Sponges belong to the oldest and most simple animals that had evolved, and their discovery in such old rocks meant that they may have been the first animals.
How did sponges evolve?
Among extant animals, only sponges could have evolved directly from protozoa without changing feeding mode.
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In organ transplants, the body recognizes that the new organ is made of foreign cells. What kind of medicine would you give a patient to increase the chances of transplant success?
Answer:
immunosuppressant
Explanation:
After an organ transplant, you will need to take immunosuppressant (anti-rejection) drugs. These drugs help prevent your immune system from attacking ("rejecting") the donor organ. Typically, they must be taken for the lifetime of your transplanted organ.
All cells reproduce to make new cells. However, stem cells actually form many different types of cells. Adult stem cells can also repair tissues in the body.
Marijuana is a(n)
a. depressant
b. stimulant
c. hallucinogen
d. opiate
Answer:
Marijuana is a stimulant.
Answer: Marijuana is a stimulant.
what is the role of a cytoplasm
Answer:
Cytoplasm is responsible for giving a cell its shape. It helps to fill out the cell and keeps organelles in their place
Explanation:
Cytoplasm contains molecules such as enzymes which are responsible for breaking down waste and also aid in metabolic activity.
How is the epithelium suited for the substances ?
Answer:
Epithelial tissue is composed of cells laid together in sheets with the cells tightly connected to one another. Epithelial layers are avascular, but innervated.
Epithelial cells have two surfaces that differ in both structure and function.
The epithelial cells are nourished by substances diffusing from blood vessels in the underlying connective tissue. One side of the epithelial cell is oriented towards the surface of the tissue, body cavity, or external environment and the other surface is joined to a basement membrane. The basement layer is non-cellular in nature and helps to cement the epithelial tissue to the underlying structures.
what is the best definiton of genetically motified foods? HURRYYY!!! please and thank youuuu
Answer:
GMO, or genetically modified foods, are foods that are messed with genetically by science to better benefit the human race. For example, scientists might replace genes that give corn a lower harvest, with a different gene in corn that makes a higher amount of harvest.
Explanation:
You could also look it up. Just search "GMO".
how did darwin’s theory of evolution change the way biologists thought about classification categories
Answer:
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y
Explanation:
hhhhhhshshshshhdhdhdhghdhgd
A heterozygous Tall plant is crossed with a heterozygous Tall plant
What percent of the offspring will be heterozygous?
Select one:
A. 100%
B. 50%
C. 25%
D. 75%
Answer:c
Explanation:sorry if this wrong don’t trust me!
When the total lunar eclipse occurs what are the relative positions of the sun earth and moon
Answer:
A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes directly behind the Earth into its umbra (shadow). This can occur only when the sun, Earth and moon are aligned (in "syzygy") exactly, or very closely so, with the Earth in the middle.
Explanation:
Answer:
The earth is between the sun and the moon
Explanation:
The Moon is non luminous that is doesn't generate light by itself so it depends on light from the sun so when its path through which it taps light from the sun is totally covered it means the Earth is closer to the moon than the Sun so that the Earth gets all off its light leaving nothing for the Moon and in this case the Moon is thrown to total darkness.
Where is dna found
1. Molecules
2. Elements
3.cells
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Answer:
the dna is found in the cell nucleus
Explanation:
Easy 50 Points
21. ____________ igneous rocks solidify beneath the surface.
22. ____________ cooling allows time for large crystals to form.
23. Sediments are laid down, or __________, before they can be formed into sedimentary rocks.
24. Fluids that crystallize in the spaces between the loose particles of sediments create rock by ____________.
25. __________ metamorphism changes enormous quantities of rock over a wide area.
26. ____________ metamorphism changes a rock that is in contact with magma because of the extreme heat.
27. In a metamorphic, minerals separate by __________ into lighter and darker bands.
28. The rocks that form from an erupting volcano are __________ __________ rocks.
29. Cemented sediments become ___________ sedimentary rocks.
30. ___________ occurs when sediments are squeezed together by the weight of overlying sediments on top of them.
Answer:
21. Intrusive igneous rocks solidify beneath the surface.
22. Slow cooling allows time for large crystals to form.
23. Sediments are laid down, or Compacted, before they can be formed into sedimentary rocks.
24. Fluids that crystallize in the spaces between the loose particles of sediments create rock by Cementation.
25. Regional metamorphism changes enormous quantities of rock over a wide area.
26. Contact metamorphism changes a rock that is in contact with magma because of the extreme heat.
27. In a metamorphic, minerals separate by Bedding into lighter and darker bands.
28. The rocks that form from an erupting volcano are Extrusive Igneous rocks.
29. Cemented sediments become Clastic sedimentary rocks.
30. Lithification occurs when sediments are squeezed together by the weight of overlying sediments on top of them.
The correct blanks are Intrusive, Slow, deposited, cementation, Regional, Contact, Foliation, volcanic, igneous, lithified, and Compaction.
Igneous rocks are a type of rock that forms from the solidification and crystallization of molten material, known as magma or lava.
Intrusive igneous rocks, also known as plutonic rocks, form when molten magma cools and solidifies beneath the Earth's surface.When molten magma or lava cools slowly, it provides sufficient time for the atoms and molecules within the molten material to arrange themselves in an orderly manner. The process of deposition refers to the settling or accumulation of sediments, which are fragments of rocks, minerals, organic matter, or other particles, onto a surface.Cementation is a process in which minerals in fluid form, often dissolved in groundwater, precipitate and crystallize within the pore spaces of sedimentary materials. During regional metamorphism, large volumes of rock are subjected to significant heat and pressure, typically deep within the Earth's crust. Contact metamorphism, also known as thermal metamorphism, occurs when a rock comes into direct contact with magma or an igneous intrusion.Foliation refers to the parallel alignment of minerals or the development of compositional layering within a metamorphic rock. Volcanic igneous rocks are classified as extrusive igneous rocks because they are formed from lava that has extruded onto the surface.The process of lithification involves the transformation of loose sediments into solid sedimentary rocks.Compaction is a key process in the lithification of sedimentary rocks. It takes place as layers of sediment accumulate over time, and the weight of the overlying sediments exerts pressure on the underlying layers.Thus, the correct blanks are Intrusive, Slow, deposited, cementation, Regional, Contact, Foliation, volcanic igneous, lithified, and Compaction.
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Which organisms would have the most similar traits?
Answer:
Organisms in the same family will have the most similar traits.
Organisms mostly will be the same when they are in the same family, and if there are two organisms in different families that look alike, it will be a coincidence.
Answer: organisms in the same order
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