Let X be the random variable representing the amount (in grams) of nicotine contained in a randomly chosen cigarette.
P(X ≤ 0.37) = P((X - 0.954)/0.292 ≤ (0.37 - 0.954)/0.292) = P(Z ≤ -2)
where Z follows the standard normal distribution with mean 0 and standard deviation 1. (We just transform X to Z using the rule Z = (X - mean(X))/sd(X).)
Given the required precision for this probability, you should consult a calculator or appropriate z-score table. You would find that
P(Z ≤ -2) ≈ 0.0228
You can also estimate this probabilty using the empirical or 68-95-99.7 rule, which says that approximately 95% of any normal distribution lies within 2 standard deviations of the mean. This is to say,
P(-2 ≤ Z ≤ 2) ≈ 0.95
which means
P(Z ≤ -2 or Z ≥ 2) ≈ 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
The normal distribution is symmetric, so this means
P(Z ≤ -2) ≈ 1/2 × 0.05 = 0.025
which is indeed pretty close to what we found earlier.
Im new, and i hope someone tells me the right answers!
A factor is a natural number that can be multiplied by another natural number to get a value. The greatest common factor refers to when one compares the factors of two numbers, the largest natural number that both numbers have in common is the number's greatest common factor.
In the case of ([tex]m^2[/tex]) and ([tex]m^4[/tex]), the greatest common factor is ([tex]m^2[/tex]) because there are no factors of ([tex]m^2[/tex]) that are larger than it. No number can have a factor larger than itself. Since ([tex]m^2[/tex]) is also a factor of ([tex]m^4[/tex]) it is the greatest common factor of the two numbers.
Assume a researcher wants to compare the mean Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) levels in two populations, individuals who drink alcohol and individuals who do not drink alcohol. The mean ALT levels for the individuals who do not drink alcohol is 32 with a standard deviation of 14, and 37 individuals were in the sample. The mean ALT levels for individuals who drink alcohol is 69 with a standard deviation of 19, and 38 individuals were in the sample. Construct and interpret a 95% confidence interval demonstrating the difference in means for those individuals who drink alcohol when compared to those who do not drink alcohol.
a. The researchers are 95% confident that the true mean difference in ALT values between the population of drinkers and population of non-drinkers is between 24.22 and 39.78.
b. The researchers are 95% confident that the true mean difference in ALT values between the population of drinkers and population of non-drinkers is between 24.33 and 39.67
c. The researchers are 95% confident that the true mean difference in ALT values between the population of drinkers and population of non-drinkers is between 24.32 and 39.68.
d. The researchers are 95% confident that the true mean difference in ALT values between the population of drinkers and population of non-drinkers is between 24.41 and 39.59.
Answer:
c. The researchers are 95% confident that the true mean difference in ALT values between the population of drinkers and population of non-drinkers is between 24.32 and 39.68.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
Groups:
x1 = 69 ; s1 = 19 ; n1 = 38
x2 = 32 ; s2 = 14 ; n2 = 37
1 - α = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
Using a confidence interval calculator to save computation time, kindly plug the values into the calculator :
The confidence interval obtained is :
(24.32 ; 39.68) ; This means that we are 95% confident that the true mean difference in ALT values between the two population lies between
(24.32 ; 39.68) .
what is the absolute value of |9|?
Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
it's as simple as that 9 is 9 away from 0
This table gives a few (x,y) pairs of a line in the coordinate plane.
Answer:
The x-intercept of the line will be (10, 0)
Step-by-step explanation:
start from -12
get to -2...
-12 + (10) = -2
-2 + (10) = 8
therefore, the x-intercept is (10, 0)
A ladder 10m long is set against a vertical wall, Calculate the height of the wall where the ladder reached a foot of the ladder is 6m away from the wall.
Answer:
8m
Step-by-step explanation:
Solve for x
Answer choices:
4
5
8
3
2
opposite angles are equal
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 13x+19=84[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 13x=84-19[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 13x=65[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{65}{13}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=5[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf x=5}}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are asked to solve for x.
We are given a pair of intersecting lines and 2 angles measuring (13x+19)° and 84°. The angles are opposite each other, so they are vertical angles. This means they are congruent or have the same angle measure.
Since the 2 angles are congruent, we can set them equal to each other.
[tex](13x+19)=84[/tex]
Solve for x by isolating the variable. This is done by performing inverse operations.
19 is being added to 13x. The inverse operation of addition is subtraction. Subtract 19 from both sides of the equation.
[tex]13x+19-19= 84 -19[/tex]
[tex]13x= 84 -19[/tex]
[tex]13x=65[/tex]
x is being multiplied by 13. The inverse operation of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 13.
[tex]\frac {13x}{13}= \frac{65}{13}[/tex]
[tex]x= \frac{65}{13}[/tex]
[tex]x= 5[/tex]
For this pair of vertical angles, x is equal to 5.
If x+y=
= 12 and x = 2y, then x =
O
2
06
08
10
Answer:
2y + y = 12
3y = 12
y = 4
now , x = 2y
x = 2 ( 4 )
x = 8
hope that helps ✌
Please help me! Thank you!
Find the length of BC
A. 27.22
B. 11.62
C. 22.02
D. 19.78
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we know the measure of ∠B and the side opposite to ∠B and we want to find BC, which is adjacent to ∠B, we can use the tangent ratio. Recall that:
[tex]\displaystyle \tan\theta = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}}[/tex]
The angle is 54°, the opposite side measures 16 units, and the adjacent side is BC. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle \tan 54^\circ = \frac{16}{BC}[/tex]
Solve for BC. We can take the reciprocal of both sides:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{\tan 54^\circ} = \frac{BC}{16}[/tex]
Multiply:
[tex]\displaystyle BC = \frac{16}{\tan 54^\circ}[/tex]
Use a calculator. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle BC \approx 11 .62\text{ units}[/tex]
BC measures approximately 11.62 units.
Our answer is B.
14. What, if any, is a real solution to 5x +1 +9 - 3?
1
C
D. There is no real solution.
I believe the question is:
What is the solution to 5x + 1 +9 - 3
In this case, we solve for X.
5x + 1 + 9 - 3
5x + 10 - 3
5x + 7
5x = -7
x = -7/5
Unfortunately, It is not one of the answer choices it looks like.
Maybe you should reword your question but hopefully this is correct.
If you meant to say 5x+1 + 9 < 3 --> 5x + 10 < 3 --> 5x < -7 --> x < -7/5
The value of x in a given expression is -7/5.
We have given that,
5x + 1 + 9 - 3
We have to determine the value of x.
What is the variable?A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types. Scientists try to figure out how the natural world works
In this case, we solve for X.
5x + 1 + 9 - 3
5x + 10 - 3
5x + 7
5x = -7
x = -7/5
If you meant to say 5x+1 + 9 < 3 --> 5x + 10 < 3 --> 5x < -7 --> x < -7/5.
Therefore we get the value of x is -7/5.
To learn more about the value of the variable visit:
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Algebra 2, please help! thank you
The function y = 2 cos 3(x + 2π∕3) +1 has a phase shift (or horizontal shift) of
A) –2π∕3
B) 3
C) 1
D) 2
Answer:
-2pi/3
Step-by-step explanation:
y = 2 cos 3(x + 2π∕3) +1
y = A sin(B(x + C)) + D
amplitude is A
period is 2π/B
phase shift is C (positive is to the left)
vertical shift is D
We have a shift to the left of 2 pi /3
Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
The standard cosine function has the form:
[tex]\displaystyle y = a\cos (b(x-c)) + d[/tex]
Where |a| is the amplitude, 2π / b is the period, c is the phase shift, and d is the vertical shift.
We have the function:
[tex]\displaystyle y = 2 \cos 3\left(x + \frac{2\pi}{3}\right) + 1[/tex]
We can rewrite this as:
[tex]\displaystyle y = \left(2\right)\cos 3\left(x - \left(-\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)\right) + 1[/tex]
Therefore, a = 2, b = 3, c = -2π/3, and d = 1.
Our phase shift is represented by c. Thus, the phase shift is -2π/3.
Our answer is A.
Write a rule to describe the transformation.
A. reflection across y=x
B. rotation 90º clockwise about the origin
C. rotation 180º about the origin
D. rotation 90º counterclockwise about the origin
Answer:
C. rotation 180º about the origin
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Quadrilaterals GWVY and G'W'V'Y'
Required
Describe the transformation rule
Pick points Y and Y'
[tex]Y = (5,-4)[/tex]
[tex]Y' = (-5,4)[/tex]
The above obeys the following rule:
[tex](x,y) \to (-x,-y)[/tex]
When a point is rotated by 180 degrees, the rule is:
[tex](x,y) \to (-x,-y)[/tex]
Hence, (c) is correct
A circular fence is being placed to surround a tree. The diameter of the
fence is 4 feet. How much fencing is used? *
Answer:
12.6 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
find an odd natural number x such that LCM (x,40)= 1400
The odd natural number x such that the LCM of x and 40 is 1400 is 35
Lowest Common MultipleThe least common multiple the lowest multiple of two or more numbers.
From the question, we need to determine the value of x of the LCM of the numbers is 1400
LCM (x,40) = 1400
Find a possible value of x
x = 1400/40
x = 35
Hence the odd natural number x such that the LCM of x and 40 is 1400 is 35
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Give two Examples of workers targeted for by minimum waged
Answer:
Minimum wage refers the smallest wage an employee can make per hour for all hours he or she works on the job. ... For example, New York has a higher minimum wage than Maine, as the cost of living is higher in New York.
if my answer helps you than mark me as brainliest.
If g(x) = x^2 + 8x - 24 find the value of g(6)
Answer:
hope it helps you..........
Answer:
60
Step-by-step explanation:
g(x)= x^2 +8x - 24
Substitute x for 6 in the equation
g(6)= 6^2 + 8(6) - 24
= 36+48-24
= 60
what is the prime product of 120
Answer:
[tex]2^{3} * 3 * 5[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
A superhero can fly from New York to Los Angeles in 30 minutes. The distance from New York to Los Angeles is approximately 2,450 miles.
How many miles per hour is the superhero flying?
Work Shown:
30 min = 30/60 = 0.5 hours
distance = rate*time
rate = distance/time
rate = (2450 miles)/(0.5 hours)
rate = (2450/0.5) mph
rate = 4900 mph
For the sake of comparison, a typical commercial passenger jet can reach max speeds of about 600 mph.
What is 3.142857 rounded three decimal places
Answer:
3.143
Step-by-step explanation:
Since you're rounded it to the third decimal, you look at the fourth one. And since the fourth one is 8, ur going round 2, which is the third decimal to 3.
Answer:
The answer is below
Step-by-step explanation:
In this question, to round three decimal place, we need to count three numbers after the dot.
Here..
the three numbers are 142
so after that we round it, so first of all we ignore 1 and, and focus on the number 2 and 4.
and if the number is below 5, it is rounded to the last number, but if the number is 5 or more than it, then we round it to the next number.
For example
142 - here we have 2, which is below 5, so we round it to '140'
where as if we have..
147 - here we have 7, which is above 7, so we round it to '150'
____________________________________________________________
So in this problem we round 142, so the number 2 is below 5 so it is round to 140
therefore the answer is - 3.14
The data show the traveler spend- ing in billions of dollars for a recent year for a sample of the states. Find the range, variance, and standard deviation for the data.
20.1 33.5 21.7 58.4 23.2 110.8 30.9
24.0 74.8 60.0
Solution :
Given data :
20.1 33.5 21.7 58.4 23.2 110.8 30.9
24.0 74.8 60.0
n = 10
Range : Arranging from lowest to highest.
20.1, 21.7, 23.2, 24.0, 30.9, 33.5, 58.4, 60.0, 74.8, 110.8
Range = low highest value - lowest value
= 110.8 - 20.1
= 90.7
Mean = [tex]$\frac{\sum x}{n}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{20.1+21.7+23.2+24.0+30.9+33.5+58.4+60.0+74.8+110.8}{10}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{457.4}{10}$[/tex]
[tex]$=45.74$[/tex]
Sample standard deviation :
[tex]$S=\sqrt{\frac{1}{n-1}\sum(x-\mu)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$S=\sqrt{\frac{1}{10-1}(20.1-45.74)^2+(21.7-45.74)^2+(23.2-45.74)^2+(24.0-45.74)^2+(30.9-45)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{(33.5-45.74)^2+(58.4-45.74)^2+(60.0-45.74)^2+(74.8-45.74)^2+(110.8-45.74)^2}[/tex]
[tex]$S=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}(657.4+577.9+508.0+472.6+220.2+149.8+160.2+203.3+844.4+4232.8)}$[/tex][tex]$S=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}(8026.96)}$[/tex]
[tex]$S=\sqrt{891.88}$[/tex]
S = 29.8644
Variance = [tex]S^2[/tex]
[tex]=(29.8644)^2[/tex]
= 891.8823
1/10 + 3/5
ANSWER QUICK PLS FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
A bag of 31 tulip bulbs contains 13 red tulip bulbs, 9 yellow tulip bulbs, and 9 purple tulip bulbs. Suppose two tulip bulbs are randomly selected without replacement from the bag. (a) What is the probability that the two randomly selected tulip bulbs are both red? (b) What is the probability that the first bulb selected is red and the second yellow? (c) What is the probability that the first bulb selected is yellow and the second red? (d) What is the probability that one bulb is red and the other yellow?
Answer:
36% on first
Step-by-step explanation:
ABC are points; (2,3), (4,7), (7,3) respectively. Find the equation of the line through the point (3,-5) which is parallel to the line with the equation 3x+2y-5=0
Answer:
y = -3x/2 - 1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
slope m = -3/2
-5 = (-3/2)×3+b
or, b = -1/2
putting it into y = mx + b
y = -3x/2 - 1/2
Answered by GAUTHMATH
Ayuda por fa con estos ejercicios por fa urgente
Step-by-step explanation:
A ball is thrown straight up from a rooftop 320 feet high. The formula below describes the ball's height above the ground, h, in feet, t seconds after it was thrown. The ball misses the rooftop on its way down and eventually strikes the ground. How long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? Use this information to provide tick marks with appropriate numbers along the horizontal axis in the figure shown.
h=-16t^2+16t+32
let a function F:A➡️B be defined by f(x)=x+1÷2x-1 with A={-1,0,1,2,3,4} and B= {-1,0,4/5,5/7,1,2,3,}.Find the range of f. plzzzz help
Answer:
Range: {-1, 0, 5/7, 4/5, 1, 2}
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that:
f(x) = (x + 1)/(2x - 1)
And:
f: A ⇒ B
where:
A={-1,0,1,2,3,4}
B= {-1,0,4/5,5/7,1,2,3,}
We want to find the range of f(x).
The range of f(x) will be the set of the outputs of f(x) (and because f goes from A to B, we will only take the outputs that belong to B).
Then we only need to evaluate all the values of A in f(x), and see if the output belongs to B.
we have:
f(x) = (x + 1)/(2x - 1)
f(-1) = (-1 + 1)/(2*-1 - 1) = 0 (this does belong to B)
f(0) = (0 + 1)/(2*0 - 1) = -1 (this does belong to B)
f(1) = (1 + 1)/(2*1 - 1) = 2 (this does belong to B)
f(2) = (2 + 1)/(2*2 - 1) = 1 (this does belong to B)
f(3) = (3 + 1)/(2*3 - 1) = 4/5 (this does belong to B)
f(4) = (4 + 1)/(2*4 - 1) = 5/7 (this does belong to B)
So the range of f(x) is the set with all these outputs, which is:
Range: {-1, 0, 5/7, 4/5, 1, 2}
In 2012 your car was worth $10,000. In 2014 your car was worth $8,850. Suppose the value of your car decreased at a constant rate of change. Define a function f to determine the value of your car (in dollars) in terms of the number of years t since 2012.
Answer:
The function to determine the value of your car (in dollars) in terms of the number of years t since 2012 is:
[tex]f(t) = 10000(0.9407)^t[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Value of the car:
Constant rate of change, so the value of the car in t years after 2012 is given by:
[tex]f(t) = f(0)(1-r)^t[/tex]
In which f(0) is the initial value and r is the decay rate, as a decimal.
In 2012 your car was worth $10,000.
This means that [tex]f(0) = 10000[/tex], thus:
[tex]f(t) = 10000(1-r)^t[/tex]
2014 your car was worth $8,850.
2014 - 2012 = 2, so:
[tex]f(2) = 8850[/tex]
We use this to find 1 - r.
[tex]f(t) = 10000(1-r)^t[/tex]
[tex]8850 = 10000(1-r)^2[/tex]
[tex](1-r)^2 = \frac{8850}{10000}[/tex]
[tex](1-r)^2 = 0.885[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{(1-r)^2} = \sqrt{0.885}[/tex]
[tex]1 - r = 0.9407[/tex]
Thus
[tex]f(t) = 10000(1-r)^t[/tex]
[tex]f(t) = 10000(0.9407)^t[/tex]
People were asked if they owned an artificial Christmas tree. Of 78 people who lived in an apartment, 38 own an artificial Christmas tree. Also it was learned that of 84 people who own their home, 46 own an artificial Christmas tree. Is there a significant difference in the proportion of apartment dwellers and home owners who own artificial Christmas trees
Answer:
The p-value of the test is 0.4414, higher than the standard significance level of 0.05, which means that there is not a a significant difference in the proportion of apartment dwellers and home owners who own artificial Christmas trees.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before testing the hypothesis, we need to understand the central limit theorem and subtraction of normal variables.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]
Subtraction between normal variables:
When two normal variables are subtracted, the mean is the difference of the means, while the standard deviation is the square root of the sum of the variances.
Apartment:
38 out of 78, so:
[tex]p_A = \frac{38}{78} = 0.4872[/tex]
[tex]s_A = \sqrt{\frac{0.4872*0.5128}{78}} = 0.0566[/tex]
Home:
46 out of 84, so:
[tex]p_H = \frac{46}{84} = 0.5476[/tex]
[tex]s_H = \sqrt{\frac{0.5476*0.4524}{84}} = 0.0543[/tex]
Test if the there a significant difference in the proportion of apartment dwellers and home owners who own artificial Christmas trees:
At the null hypothesis, we test if there is no difference, that is, the subtraction of the proportions is equal to 0, so:
[tex]H_0: p_A - p_H = 0[/tex]
At the alternative hypothesis, we test if there is a difference, that is, the subtraction of the proportions is different of 0, so:
[tex]H_1: p_A - p_H \neq 0[/tex]
The test statistic is:
[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, and s is the standard error.
0 is tested at the null hypothesis:
This means that [tex]\mu = 0[/tex]
From the samples:
[tex]X = p_A - p_H = 0.4872 - 0.5476 = -0.0604[/tex]
[tex]s = \sqrt{s_A^2 + s_H^2} = \sqrt{0.0566^2 + 0.0543^2} = 0.0784[/tex]
Value of the test statistic:
[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
[tex]z = \frac{-0.0604 - 0}{0.0784}[/tex]
[tex]z = -0.77[/tex]
P-value of the test and decision:
The p-value of the test is the probability of the difference being of at least 0.0604, to either side, plus or minus, which is P(|z| > 0.77), given by 2 multiplied by the p-value of z = -0.77.
Looking at the z-table, z = -0.77 has a p-value of 0.2207.
2*0.2207 = 0.4414
The p-value of the test is 0.4414, higher than the standard significance level of 0.05, which means that there is not a a significant difference in the proportion of apartment dwellers and home owners who own artificial Christmas trees.
you start at (5,3) you move down 4 units and up 6 units. where do you end?
You end up at the point (5, 5).
I need help on this math problem
Answer:
for the first one, simply add g(x) and h(x) :
x+3 + 4x+1 = 5x + 4
the second one, you would multiply them :
(x+3)(4x+1) = 4x^2 + 13x + 3
the last one, you would subtract :
(x+3)-(4x+1) = -3x + 2
and then substitute 2 for 'x' :
-3*2 + 2 = -6 + 2 = -4
Answer:
1. 5x+4
2. [tex]4x^2+13x+3[/tex]
3. -4
Step-by-step explanation:
1. (x+3)+(4x+1)
Take off the parentheses and Add.
5x+4
2. (x+3)(4x+1)
Use the FOIL method to multiply.
[tex]4x^2+x+12x+3[/tex]
[tex]4x^2+13x+3[/tex]
3. First, set up the equation as (g-h)(x)
(x+3)-(4x+1)
x+3-4x-1
Solve.
-3x+2
Substitute in 2 for x.
-3(2)+2
-6+2
-4
Solve the following system of equations using the elimination method.
5x - 5y = 10
6x - 4y= 4
A) (-3,5)
B) (2-7)
C) (-1,-5)
D) (-2,-4)
Answer:
D. (-2,-4)
Step-by-step explanation:
When given multi-choice questions like these and you're time bound, substitute the provided answers into the question and see if you'll get the figure beside the '='.
So, using D answers as example 1.
let -2 be x and -4 be y
Substitute these answers into the question.
5(-2)-5(-4)=10
-10+20=10 (+20 because when 2 negative values multiply each other, the operator becomes positive and so is the answer)
10=10
This means the answers provided for D(-2,-4) is the right answer.
PS: Please use or adopt this strategy to solve such questions ONLY when you've been provided with multiple answers to choose from. Plus, it also helps save time.
Thanks
Find the sum of -3x^2-4x+3 2x^2+3
