The 12th term of the arithmetic sequence is 10.5. The 18th term of this sequence is 13.5. Find the common difference and the first term.

Answers

Answer 1
1st way:

let the n'th term be called x, and the value of the term y,

then there is a function y=a*x + b

that will give us all term we want.

this formula is also used for straight lines.

we just need a and b. we already got two data points. we can just plug the known x/y pairs into the formula

10.5 = a*12 + b

13.5 = a*18 + b

now lets manipulate these lines.

multiply the first line by 3 and the second line by 2

31.5 = a*36 + 3b

27 = a*36 + 2b

subtract the second line from the first line

4.5 = b

yey, we now know b, let's plus b into either line from above, I'll go with the first one, looks easier.

10.5 = a*12 + 4.5

6 = a*12

0.5 = a

now y=a*x + b can be filled with a and b

y = 0.5 * x + 4.5

for x=1 (the first term) it's f(1)=5

each step is 0.5, hence the common difference.

2and way:

(13.5-10.5)/(18-12)

= 3 / 6

= 0.5

we got the comment difference by looking at the full difference over 6 steps and divined by these 6 steps.

from step 12 to step one it's 11 steps down

10.5 - 0.5*11

= 10.5 - 5.5

= 5

okay I admit... 2and way to do it might be faster and more intuitive... :D

Related Questions

How many gallons equal 26 liters

Answers

Answer:

6.8 gallions i believe. im not quite sure

Graph: f(x) = 3/2 (2)x
Step 1: Calculate the initial value of the function.
f(0)=

Answers

Answer:

Step 1: 1.5

Step 2: Plot the points (0, 1.5)

Step 3: 3, then 0.75

Step 4: Plot the points (1, 3) and (-1, 0.75)

Step 5: y=0

Step-by-step explanation:

Ur welcome and have a nice day :>

The initial value of the function f(x) = 3/2 (2)^x is 3/2

How to calculate the initial value of the function?

The function expression is given s:

f(x) = 3/2 (2)^x

Substitute 0 for x

f(0) = 3/2 (2)^0

Evaluate the exponent

f(0) = 3/2 * 1

Evaluate the product

f(0) = 3/2

Hence, the initial value of the function is 3/2

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Explain how to solve the equation
.
b – 7 = 12

Answers

Answer:

19

Step-by-step explanation:

Add 7 onto 12 to find answer.

Answer:

b = 19

Step-by-step explanation:

b = 12 + 7

Simplify 12+7 to 19.

What is the solution to the system that is created by the equation y = - x + 6

Answers

Answer:

If you draw the graph of y = -x + 6  on the above graph  the solution to system will be the coordinates of the point of intersection.

the equation of the line drawn above is y = 0.5x

so you can also find the solution by solving the system

y = 0.5x

y = -x + 6

0.5x = -x + 6

1.5x = 6

x = 6/1.5 = 4

and y = 0.5*4 = 2

The answer is  (4, 2)     - the third choice.

Step-by-step explanation:

The midpoint of a segment is (6,−4) and one endpoint is (13,−2). Find the coordinates of the other endpoint.

A. (20, -6)
B. (-1, 0)
C. (-1, -6)
D. (20, 0)

Answers

Answer:

(-1,-6)

Step-by-step explanation:

(13 + x)/2 = 6

13+x= 12

x = -1

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

(-2 + y ) / 2 = -4

-2 + y = -8

y = -6

The coordinates of the other endpoint will be (-1,-6). The correct option is C.

What is the midpoint of the line?

Divide the measurement of the distance between the two end locations by 2. The middle of that line is located at this separation from either end.

A coordinate plane is a 2D plane that is formed by the intersection of two perpendicular lines known as the x-axis and y-axis.

Given that the midpoint of a segment is (6,−4) and one endpoint is (13,−2).

The x- coordinate will be calculated as:-

(13 + x)/2 = 6

13+x= 12

x = -1

The y-coordinate will be calculated as:-

(-2 + y ) / 2 = -4

-2 + y = -8

y = -6

Therefore, the coordinates of the other endpoint will be (-1,-6). The correct option is C.

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The equation of line a is y=-x+ 3. If line b runs perpendicular to line a and
passes through (2, 6), what would be the equation of line b?

Answers

Answer:

y = 4x -2

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 4x + b

6 = 4(2) + b

6 = 8 + b

-2 = b

Construct 5 equivalent equations for the equation - 3 + 2x = -4.

Answers

Answer:C

Step-by-step explanation:

3-2x = 4-2x = 12x = -1x = -1/2-x = 1/2

Instructions: Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

I don't have a calculator with me right now but I can give you the equation to work out your answer.

cos-1(35/38)

There should be a function of "cos-1" on you're calculator, not just "cos"

hope it helps :)

Find the measure of <3. 90 50 40 130

Answers

Answer:  90 degrees

=============================================================

Explanation:

This figure is a kite since we have two pairs of adjacent sides that are congruent, but not all sides are the same length.

One property of kites is that the diagonals are always perpendicular (this applies to rhombuses as well). This means angle 3 is 90 degrees.

The measure of ∠3 is 90°

Because in a kite the diagonals bisects at 90°

Therefore ∠3 is 90°

Answered by Gauthmath must click thanks and mark brainliest

Will Mark Brainlest Help pls​

Answers

Answer:

Hello,

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}-2&2\\3&5\\\end{bmatrix}\\\\[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&3\\5&7\end{bmatrix}-A=\begin{bmatrix}3&1\\-2&-3\end{bmatrix}+\begin{bmatrix}1&0\\0&1\end{bmatrix}\\\\\\\begin{bmatrix}2&3\\5&7\end{bmatrix}-A=\begin{bmatrix}2&3\\5&7\end{bmatrix}-\begin{bmatrix}4&1\\-2&-2\end{bmatrix}\\\\\\A=\begin{bmatrix}-2&2\\3&5\end{bmatrix}\\\\[/tex]

Can someone help me please ?

Answers

Answer:

I would say D is your answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

the fourth one

use mathaway its like my best friend for math!!!

Step-by-step explanation:

HELP ITS DUE IN THE MORNING AND ITS 3:57​

Answers

Answer:

A " (1,-2)

B " (4,0)

C " (6,-3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope it helped.

° ° °

Which segment is the hypotenuse?​

Answers

Answer:

SU

Step-by-step explanation:

The hypotenuse is opposite the right angle

The hypotenuse is US  or SU

We have to pick,

The segment which is hypotenuse,

Hypotenuse will be the opposite segment of the right angle.

Now it will be,

→ SU (or) US

Hence, SU is the hypotenuse.

Help what is x
When x^5 is 225

Answers

Answer:

Solution given:

x^5=225

we have

x=[tex] \sqrt[5]{225} [/tex]

x=2.9541

Hello!

[tex] \bf {x}^{5} = 225[/tex]

Extract the radical on both sides of the equation.

[tex] \bf x = \sqrt[5]{225} [/tex]

[tex] \bf x ≈2.95418[/tex]

Answer: x 2,95418

Good luck! :)

Anyone knows the answer?

Answers

Answer:

D) (2,-1)

Step-by-step explanation:

These are two concentric circles of radius 3 and 4 at the origin. That means that any point within the inner is also within the outer. So focusing on the inner, the points plugged into its equation must be less than or equal to the radius squared or 9. That is only valid with point D.

Graph the solution to the following system of inequalities.
y-2x-9
y<2x+7

Answers

Answer:

Tb bight by icing I jb Yves j by by by navy by iffy i by by by

HELPPPP MEEEEE OUTTTTT PLEASEEEE ASAPPPP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

sin X =35/37

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

sin X = opp side / hypotenuse

sin X =35/37

Solve the following quadratic function
by utilizing the square root method.
y = 100 – x2

Answers

Answer:

x = ± 10

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the equation let y = 0 , that is

0 = 100 - x²( add x² to both sides )

x² = 100 (I take the square root of both sides )

x = ± [tex]\sqrt{100}[/tex] = ± 10

Then solution is x = - 10, x = 10

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

the guy on top put -10 he's right but it's just 10

-2z² + 4z + 2z² = ?
Anyone know this? ​

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's simplify step-by-step.

−2z2+4z+2z2

Combine Like Terms:

=−2z2+4z+2z2

=(−2z2+2z2)+(4z)

=4z

Answer:

4z

Hope this helps <3 Need thanks?

Comment /hearthelp

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -2z^2+4z+2z^2[/tex]

Combine like. variables

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto -2z^2+2z^2+4z[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto (-2+2)z^2+4z[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 0z^2+4z[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 4z[/tex]

Use a double-angle or half-angle identity to find the exact value of each expression

Answers

If 180° < θ < 270°, then 90° < θ/2 < 135°, which places θ/2 in the second quadrant so that sin(θ/2) > 0 and cos(θ/2) < 0.

Recall that

cos²(θ/2) = (1 + cos(θ))/2

==>   cos(θ/2) = -√[(1 + (-15/17))/2] = -1/√17

and

sin²(θ/2) = (1 - cos(θ))/2

==>   sin(θ/2) = +√[(1 - (-15/17))/2] = 4/√17

Then

tan(θ/2) = sin(θ/2) / cos(θ/2)

… = (4/√17) / (-1/√17)

… = -4

Does this graph show a function? Explain how you know.
A. No; the graph fails the vertical line test.
• B. No; there are y-values that have more than one x-value.
• C. Yes; the graph passes the vertical line test.
D. Yes; there are no y-values that have more than one x-value.

Answers

Answer:

C. Yes; the graph passes the vertical line test.

Step-by-step explanation:

Reasons the others are wrong:

A. It does pass the vertical line test.

B. Y-values can have any x values. It is x-values that can't have multiple y-values.

D. There are y-values with more than one x-value on this graph so that's just false. Even if it were true, that still doesn't invalidate it due to the reasons given in Answer B.

help pls with explanation!!!

Answers

Answer:

18c - 30d + 36

Step-by-step explanation:

To apply the distributive property, we must "distribute" (multiply) the outer term by the terms in the parentheses. In this case, the outer term is 6, and the inner terms are 3c, 5d, and 6. Then, if there's any like terms, you must combine them.

6(3c - 5d + 6)

(6 · 3c) + (6 · -5d) + (6 · 6)

18c + -30d + 36

As you can see, there's no like terms in this expression, so the equivalent expression to 6(3c - 5d + 6) is 18c + -30d + 36.

A triangle and a parallelogram have the same base and the same area.
If the sides of the triangle are 26 cm, 28 cm and 30 cm and the
parallelogram stands on the base 28 cm. Find the height of the
parallelogram.

Answers

Answer:

12 centimeters

Step-by-step explanation:

The side lengths of the triangle are: 26, 28, and 30 centimeters

a = 26 cm, b = 28 cm, c = 30 cm

To find the area, we first must find the semi-perimeter with the following equation:

s = (a+b+c)/2

  = (28+26+30)/2

  = 42 centimeters

Now, to find the area, we can use Heron's formula:

A = [tex]\sqrt{s (s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}[/tex]

     [tex]\sqrt{42(42-28)(42-26)(42-30)[/tex]

     [tex]\sqrt{42(14)(16)(12)}[/tex]

     [tex]\sqrt{112896}[/tex]

     336 squared centimeters

Since the area of the parallelogram is equal to the area of our triangle:

Area of Parallelogram = Area of Triangle

base ⋅ height = 336 squared centimeters

28 ⋅ height = 336 squared centimeters

height = 336/28

height = 12 centimeters

1 pump can fill a pool in 8 hours the other pump can fill the pool in 10 hours if both of the pumps were turned on at the same time to fill the pool how long will it take

Answers

Answer:

4 4/9 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

In one hour pump1 can fill 1/8 of the tank and pump2 can fill 1/10 of the tank.

Two pumps can fill:

1/8 + 1/10 = 5/40 + 4/40 = 9/40 of the tank in one hour

Time required to fill the tank:

1/(9/40) = 40/9 = 4 4/9 hours

Alex can cut a cord into 7 pieces in 36 seconds. How long will it take him to cut the cord into 12 pieces? (the answer is NOT 61 or 62.)

Answers

Answer:

x=61.71428 or 61 5/7

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use a ratio to solve

7 pieces              12 pieces

-----------------   = ---------------

36 seconds          x seconds

Using cross products

7x = 36*12

7x = 432

Divide by 7

7x/7 = 432/7

61 5/7

x=61.71428

Answer:

66

Step-by-step explanation:

find the missing side.​

Answers

Answer:

I htink x ≈ 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

X is approximately 7.8.

Step-by-step explanation:

You can use SOH-CAH-TOA to help figure out what function (sin, cos, tan) you need to use in order to figure out the missing side.

For this one, we can see the angle is pointing to the opposite side (x length), and we have been given the hypotenuse (18). So we want to use the sin function.

[tex]sin\ (angle)=\frac{opposite}{hypotenouse}[/tex]

[tex]sin (26)=\frac{x}{18}[/tex]

[tex]0.438=\frac{x}{18}[/tex]

[tex]7.890... = x[/tex]

Using Pythagorean theorm, you can figure out the other side if need be :)

For reference:

[tex]sin (angle)=\frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

[tex]cos(angle)=\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

[tex]tan(angle)=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

Categorize the graph as linear increasing, linear decreasing, exponential growth, or exponential decay

Answers

Answer:

D. Exponential growth

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps

Function that is similar to exponential.

Option (A) is correct.

What is exponential decay?

Exponential decay describes the process of reducing an amount by a consistent percentage rate over a period of time. It can be expressed by the formula  [tex]y=a(1-b)^{x}[/tex] wherein y is the final amount, a is the original amount, b is the decay factor, and x is the amount of time that has passed.

We can observe that

First, y increases as x increases

Last it is a function that is similar to exponential.

Function is an exponential decay.

Option (A) is correct.

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Tiana uses the equation c = 21h to figure out the total amount, c, she should
charge a customer for babysitting for h hours.
a. What is the constant of proportionality? What does it mean?
b. Tiana charges $94.50 for a job. How long did she babysit for?
Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

a. The constant of proportionality is, 21

b. Tiana charges $94.50 for a job, so, c=94.50

from the given equation,

c = 21h

or, 94.50 = 21h

or, h = 94.50/21

or, h = 4.5

She babysit for 4.5 hours.

Answered by GAUTHMATH

The constant of proportionality is 21 and it means the constant value that connects two variables together. If Tiana charges $94.50 for a job, she spent 4.5hours babysitting.

The equation used by Tiana c = 21h to figure out the total amount (c) she should charge a customer for babysitting for h hours.

The constant of proportionality, denoted by K, in a linear relationship shows how two variables relate to one another. In this case, the total amount (c) is directly proportional to time (h).

The constant of proportionality, which is 21, connects the variables 'c' and 'h'.

If Tiana charges $94.50 for a job, we can calculate the time spent on doing the job by using:

c = 21h

94.50 = 21h

h = 94.50 ÷ 21

h = 4.5hours.

Therefore, Tiana spent 4½ hours babysitting.

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On another map, the distance between Saugerties and
Kingston is 2 inches. What would the distance from
Saugerties to Catskill be on this map?

Answers

Answer:

10miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

I have no clue what is going on wit dis g

Rewrite using exponents

AxAxAxAxAxAxA



need answer quick!!! please

Answers

Answer:

A^7

Step-by-step explanation:

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