Answer:
1) Project teams
Explanation:
Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service.
The fundamentals of Project Management are considered universal across most businesses and professions.
The fundamentals of Project Management includes;
1. Project initiation
2. Project planning
3. Project execution
4. Monitoring and controlling of the project
5. Adapting and closure of project.
Project teams comprises individuals or group of people that come together as a unit to take on a one-time and non-repetitive tasks that are generally considered to be often complex and as such would require input from members with different types of training, skills, knowledge competence and expertise.
This ultimately implies that, project teams tasks are non-repetitive in nature and involve considerable application of knowledge, skills, competence, judgment, and expertise.
Pharsalus Inc. just paid a dividend (i.e., D0) of $ 3.32 per share. This dividend is expected to grow at a rate of 8.0 percent per year forever. The appropriate discount rate for Pharsalus's stock is 9.6 percent. What is the price of the stock
Answer:
$224.10
Explanation:
according to the constant dividend growth model
price = d1 / (r - g)
d1 = next dividend to be paid
r = cost of equity
g = growth rate
(3.32 x 1.08) / (0.096 - 0.08) = 224.10
Activity-based costing uses Group of answer choices departmental pools and a single cost driver. numerous cost pools and numerous cost drivers. one plantwide pool and a single cost driver. one plantwide pool and numerous cost drivers
Answer:
numerous cost pools and numerous cost drivers.
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, a direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
An activity-based costing (ABC) can be defined as a method of costing that identifies the numerous activities in a business firm and assigns the cost of each activity to their respective drivers based on their consumptions.
Activity-based costing (ABC) uses numerous cost pools and numerous cost drivers.
Generally, an activity-based costing uses multiple cost pools such as manufacturing cost or customer services and multiple cost drivers such as direct labor hours worked, number of changes used in engineering department, etc.
Cost pool is simply the amount of money spent by a firm on a particular activity.
In activity-based costing, the activity rate for an activity cost pool is calculated by using the following formula;
Activity rate = total overhead cost/activity for the activity cost pool.
Suppose a company is considering the following 5 independent projects:
Project
A
B
C
D
E
initial Investment
$100
$300
$400
$500
-$200
NPV
$20
$30
$40
$45
$15
What projects, if any, should be selected if the capital budget is $500?
Answer:
A & C
Explanation:
NPV, The Net Present Value of an investment is used in finance to calculate the profitability of a projected investment.
Since the capital budgeted for any investment is $500 ; hence the total initial investment the company can make should not exceed $500 ;
The company will be looking indulge in the most profitable investment, this we can judge Yung the NPV of each investment :
Therefore, the total NPV on investment A and Investment C is the highest while maintaining the $500 capital budget value.
Investment : ___ NPV
$100 - - - - - - - - > $20
$400 - - - - - - - - > 40
$500 - - - - - - - - > $60
The process cost summary is prepared for the following reasons. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. To determine the cost of individual jobs To help department managers control costs To help factory managers evaluate department managers' performances To provide cost information for financial statements To determine the ending balance of the three inventory accounts
Answer:
The process cost summary is prepared for the following reasons:
To help department managers control costs
To help factory managers evaluate department managers' performances
To provide cost information for financial statements
Explanation:
Processing costing is used when production involves a series of sequential processes with high level of standardization. In such a production environment, the products are produced in batches, with the prime costs tracked to the department or production batch instead of to individual products or jobs.
Chance, Inc. sold 4,300 units of its product at a price of $137 per unit. Total variable cost per unit is $103, consisting of $71 in variable production cost and $32 in variable selling and administrative cost. Compute the manufacturing margin for the company under variable costing.a. $346,500 b. $499,500 c. $315,000 d. $661,500 e. $337,500
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
Unit product cost= direct material + direct labor + variable overhead
Unit product cost= $71
Now, the total sales and total variable cost:
Total sales= 4,300*137= $589,100
Total variable cost= 4,300*71= $305,300
Finally, the variable costing margin:
Variable costing margin= total sales - total variable cost
Variable costing margin= 589,100 - 305,300
Variable costing margin= $283,800
Roberto Designers was organized on January 1, 2021. The firm was authorized to issue 170,000 shares of $6 par value common stock. During 2021, Roberto had the following transactions relating to stockholders' equity: Issued 17,000 shares of common stock at $8 per share. Issued 34,000 shares of common stock at $9 per share. Reported a net income of $170,000. Paid dividends of $85,000. Purchased 3,500 shares of treasury stock at $11 (part of the 34,000 shares issued at $9). What is total stockholders' equity at the end of 2021? a. $930,500. b. $522,500. c. $488,500. d. $1,100,500.
Answer:
c. $488,500
Explanation:
The computation of the total stockholder equity at the end of 2021 is given below:
Common stock issued (17000 × 8) $136,000.00
Another common stock issue (34000 × 9) $306,000.00
Net income $170,000.00
Less: Dividends $(85,000.00)
Less: Treasury stock purchase (3500 × 11) ($38,500.00)
Total Stock holder equity $488,500.00
ABC Company has two products: A and B. The company uses activity-based costing. The estimated total cost and expected activity for each of the company's three activity cost pools are as follows:
Expected activity cost
Activity Estimated cost Product A Product B Total
Activity1 $22,000 400 100 500
Activity2 $16,240 380 200 580
Activity3 $14,600 500 250 750
The activity rate under the activity-based costing system for Activity 3 is closest to:
a. $70.45.
b. $28.87.
c. $19.47.
d. $58.40.
Answer:
it's c. $19.47
Explanation:
$14,600 divided by 750
Which of the motivational theories below argues that employee productivity increases as managers pay more attention to their employees? Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Two Factor Theory Classical Theory & Scientific Management Hawthorne Effect
Answer: Two Factor Theory
Explanation:
The two factor theory is also referred to as the Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory and it states that job satisfaction and job dissatisfaction in a workplace are caused by different factors and these factors act independently of each other.
The factors are the hygiene factors and
the motivating factors. If the hygiene factors isn't present, an employee will work less. On the other hand, the motivating factors will make an employee to work harder when it's present.. Two factor theory argues that employee productivity increases as managers pay more attention to their employees.
You bought one soybean future contract at $5.13 per bushel. What would be your profit (loss) at maturity if the wheat spot price at that time were $5.26 per bushel? Assume the contract size is 5,000 bushels and there are no transactions costs.
Answer:
Your profit at maturity is:
= $650.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of purchase of soybean future contract = $5.13 per bushel
Contract size bought = 5,000 bushels
Maturity spot price = $5.26 per bushel
Profit = Selling Price Minus Purchase cost
= ($5.26 - $5.13) * 5,000
= $0.13 * 5,000
= $650
b) You will be making a profit of $650 ($0.13 * 5,000) from the sale since it was bought at $5.13 per bushel and sold at $5.26 per bushel. Therefore, a profit of $0.13 ($5.26 - $5.13) per bushel was generated.
Joey, Many and Jim have the following labor supply.
Wage Joey Mandy Jim
$5 4 0 2
$10 8 4 6
$15 12 8 9
a. Who values thier leisure most, Joey, Mandy or Jim?
b. What is the total labor supply given a wage of $15?
c. What if the demand for labor were fixed at 18. what would be the equilibrium wage?
Answer:
a. Mandyb. 29 units c. $10Explanation:
a. Mandy enjoys leisure the most
The person who enjoys leisure the most is the one that supplies the least amount of labor. The logic is that if they are not supplying labor then they would be on leisure.
Mandy supplies the least labor so must enjoy leisure the most.
b. Total supply for a wage of 15:
= Joey supply + Mandy supply + Jim supply
= 12 + 8 + 9
= 29 units
c. If demand for labor was fixed at 18:
The equilibrium wage would be the wage that gets those 18 units of labor.
That wage is $10.
At $10, the labor units supplied by all 3 people is:
= 8 + 4 + 6
=18 units
The bond contract rate determines the annual interest paid by multiplying the bond ______ value by the contract rate.
Answer:
par value
Explanation:
The bond's contract rate can also be regarded as bond's coupon rate. It can be explained as what the issuing company usually utilized in calculation of what it must pay as regards the interest on the bond. The market rate can be regarded as what other bonds which posses same risk pay in interest.
Coupon rate can as well be explained as nominal yield that is been paid by a fixed-income security. It is been regarded as annual coupon payments that is been paid by the issuer with relativity to the
par value or face of bond.
It should be noted that The bond contract rate determines the annual interest paid by multiplying the bond par value by the contract rate
Heidi is having trouble understanding the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement and why her workplace sent out an email affirming the company's commitment to diversity and inclusion. This is probably because as a white woman from a small town with little exposure to diversity efforts, Heidi has not had much education about what BLM is trying to accomplish. She is wrestling with this new information about systemic racism and ultimately dismisses it as unfounded because it is contrary to her past experiences. This is an illustration of which of the following. Pick the best answer from the list based on our book's discussion of these terms:
a. Stereotyping
b. An entrenched mental model
c. Leader-Member Exchange Theory
d. Ethnocentrism
e. Social Identity Theory
Answer:
e. Social Identity Theory
Explanation:
Identity is the sense of who and what we are and also where do we belong. According to this social identity theory, people is most likely to [tex]\text{favor their ingroup}[/tex] over an outgroup as the former is a part of their self-identity. It means that people tend to overestimate the features of their own group to which they belong whereas they try to minimize the characteristics of the other groups.
In the context, Heidi is finding it difficult to understand about the new email by the company about the Black Lives Matter movement. She is a woman from a small town and do not have much exposure to the diversity efforts. She dismisses the email as unfounded as it was contrary to her past experiences. This shows an example of social identity theory.
What is the Selling Division’s opportunity cost per unit from selling 3,000 units to the Purchasing Division? g
Answer:
the opportunity cost per unit is $19
Explanation:
The computation of the opportunity cost per unit is shown below:
The opportunity cost per unit is
= Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
= $34 - $15
= $19
Hence, the opportunity cost per unit is $19
The same should be considered and relevant
We simply deduct the variable cost per unit from the selling price per unit so that the opportunity cost could come
The per-unit opportunity cost of the Selling Division is $19 and the total opportunity cost will be $57,000.
What is an opportunity cost?Opportunity cost refers to the cost of a foregone alternative. It is the profit that can be achieved by choosing another available alternative.
In the given question, the company has two options, either to sell the product in the market or to sell it to the purchasing division.
If the company sells the product to the Purchasing Division, the opportunity cost will be the profit that can be achieved by selling the same in the market.The opportunity cost will be the contribution lost by not selling the product in the market.
The opportunity cost will be:
[tex]\rm Opportunity \:cost = Selling\:price - Variable \:cost\\\\\rm Opportunity \:cost = \$34 - \$15\\\\\rm Opportunity \:cost = \$19[/tex]
The number of units sold to the Purchasing Division is 3,000.
Therefore the total opportunity cost will be:
[tex]\rm Total \:opportunity \:cost = Number \:of\:units \times Opportunity \:cost\:per\:unit\\\\\rm Total \:opportunity \:cost = 3,000 \times \$19\\\\\rm Total \:opportunity \:cost =\$57,000[/tex]
Therefore the opportunity cost is $57,000.
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The organization charged with protecting investors and the public by requiring full disclosure f financial information by companies offering securities to the public is the:_______
a. Auditing Standards Board.
b. Financial Accounting Standards Board.
c. Government Accounting Standards Boards.
d. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Answer:
The organization charged with protecting investors and the public by requiring full disclosure f financial information by companies offering securities to the public is the:_______
d. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Explanation:
The SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) is an organization that has continued to discharge three main responsibilities with regards to the securities market. It has protected investors' investments in the capital market, maintained fair, orderly, and efficient capital markets, and facilitated capital formation. It regulates investments and the exchange of securities. It restores confidence in the capital market. It also provides transparency into the financial workings of U.S. companies.
In the far off kingdom of Viracien there is a healthy sized population of citizens over 16 years old. The last census indicated a total adult population of 5 million people. This year a recession hit and 237 thousand people were let go from their jobs and are on the hunt to find new work. Because of the recession many took early retirement and there is now a population of 1.3 million who are not working or looking for various reasons. Because of the unrest, the military of Viracein has increased its ranks and is now grown to a total of 50 thousand citizens serving the country. If Viracein uses the same calculation to find the unemployment rate, what is the country’s unemployment rate?
Answer:
6.5%
Explanation:
Number of people unemployed = 237,000
Labor force = 5 million - 1.3 million - 50,000
Labor force = 3.65 million
Unemployment rate = Number of people unemployed/Labor force*100
Unemployment rate = 237,000/3.65 million*100
Unemployment rate = 6.4931501%
Unemployment rate = 6.5%
0.58 points eBookPrintReferencesCheck my workCheck My Work button is now enabledItem 1 On December 1, 2018, your company borrowed $15,000, a portion of which is to be repaid each year on November 30. Specifically, your company will make the following principal payments: 2019, $2,000; 2020, $3,000; 2021, $4,000; and 2022, $6,000. Show how this loan will be reported in the December 31, 2019 and 2018, balance sheets, assuming principal payments will be made when required.
Answer:
Balance Sheets 2019 2018
Current liabilities:
Loan Payable $3,000 $2,000
Long-term Liabilities:
Loan Payable $10,000 $13,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Principal amount of loan on December 1, 2018 = $15,000
Repayments on November 30 each of the following years:
Year Repayment Loan Balance Current Long-term
Liabilities Liabilities
Dec. 1, 2018 $15,000 $2,000 $13,000
2019, $2,000 13,000 3,000 10,000
2020, $3,000 10,000 4,000 6,000
2021, $4,000 6,000 6,000 0
2022, $6,000 0 0 0
Loan Payable:
December 31, 2018 = $15,000
December 31, 2019 = $13,000
Show the change in the market for gasoline that is consistent with the following statement:
"When a war breaks out in the Middle East, the price of gasoline rises, and the price of a used Cadillac falls." (Hint: Assume that used Cadillacs are gas guzzlers that are undesirable to own if gasoline becomes more expensive.)
Answer:
Supply reduces and supply curve shifts left. Price increasesExplanation:
The Middle East supplies a significant amount of the world's oil which means that conflict there could disrupt the movement of oil in the world.
In this scenario there is a conflict. This conflict would cause the supply of oil to reduce which means that the Supply curve will be forced to shift left to show that it has dropped.
This new supply curve will then intercept with the demand curve at a higher equilibrium price thereby leading to a price increase.
A 10-year loan in the amount of $100,000 is to be repaid in equal monthly payments. The interest rate is 12 percent, compounded monthly. What is the amount of principal paid in the loan payment for month 3
Answer:
The amount of principal paid in the loan payment for month 3 is:
= $443.45.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Loan amount = $100,000
Interest rate per annum = 12%
Period of loan = 10 years or 120 months
Repayment of loan principal and interest = equal monthly payments.
3rd Month Payment:
Total payment = $1,434.71
Interest $991.26
Principal = $443.45
Schedule of Payment for the first 3 months:
Period PV PMT Interest FV
1 $100,000.00 $1,434.71 $1,000.00 $99,565.29
2 $99,565.29 $1,434.71 $995.65 $99,126.23
3 $99,126.23 $1,434.71 $991.26 $98,682.79
A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 170 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for July is
Answer: $3,502
Explanation:
When using FIFO, It means that the earliest goods were sold first which means that the later goods would be the ones in the ending inventory.
The 170 units on hand would therefore include:
The 51 units which cost $22(170 - 51) units which cost $20Ending inventory = (22 * 51) + ((170 - 51) * 20)
= 1,122 + (119 * 20)
= 1,122 + 2,380
= $3,502
What are 3 reasons why government spending should be increased?
Which is the type of stock that is commonly traded in stock exchanges? Hint: this is the form of company ownership that does not include voting rights on major issues such as the election of directors.
Answer:
Preferred shares
Explanation:
In simple words, Preferred shares (sometimes known as "preferred") are indeed a type of hybrid security that has both equities and guaranteed income features. A preferred share, like an equity instrument, indicates an ownership stake, has no expiration period and is recorded on the capital side of a corporation 's balance sheet.
Rains Company is a furniture retailer. On January 14, 2022, Rains purchased merchandise inventory at a cost of $70000. Credit terms were 2/10, n/30. The inventory was sold on account for $300000 on January 21, 2022. Credit terms were 1/10, n/30. The accounts payable was settled on January 23, 2022, and the accounts receivables were settled on January 30, 2022. Which statement is correct
Answer:
On January 30 , 2022, customers should remit cash in the amount of $297,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine Which statement is correct
Based on the information given the statement that is correct will be On January 30 , 2022, CUSTOMERS SHOULD REMIT CASH in the amount of $297,000 calculated as:
Cash= (Sales amount × (1−.01))
Cash =$300,000 ×(1-.01)
Cash =$300,000 × .99
Cash = $297,000
Leadership is primarily concerned with assuring:_________.
a. An effective daily operation in the present
b. A legacy of recognition from the past
c. A future vision and surviving change
d. None of these are correct
Answer:
a. An effective daily operation in the present
Explanation:
Leadership is a process of social influence in which it maxmize the others efforts for attainting the goals and objectives of an orgaznaition. It is the process of the social influence that maximize the other efforts
So as per the given situation, leadership is concerned with the effectieveness of the daily operation in the current situation
So as per the given situation, the option a is correct
Imitation by rivals is most challenging when Group of answer choices resources must be built over time. resources and capabilities require a high level of capital investment. resources are unique. resources and capabilities are accessible and require low levels of investment. capabilities reflect a high level of social complexity and causal ambiguity.
Answer:
capabilities reflect a high level of social complexity and causal ambiguity.
Explanation:
The more complex of ambiguous a product is, the more challenging it is for rivals to imitate the product
A company issued bonds 8 years ago with original maturity of 25 years, 7.5% coupon rate with semiannual coupon payments, and a par value of $1,000. The current market interest rate is 11.75%. What is the bond's price?
a. $718.52
b. $690.22
c. $780.75
d. $890.46
e. $814.97
A company issued bonds 8 years ago with original maturity of 25 years, 7.5% coupon rate with semiannual coupon payments, and a par value of $1,000. The current market interest rate is 11.75%. The bond's price is $718.52. Option A is the correct answer.
To calculate the bond's price, we can use the present value formula. The present value of a bond is the sum of the present value of its future cash flows, which are the coupon payments and the final principal repayment. Option A is the correct answer.
1. Determine the number of periods: The bond has an original maturity of 25 years and semiannual coupon payments, so there are a total of 50 periods (25 years * 2).
2. Calculate the periodic coupon payment: The coupon rate is 7.5% and the par value is $1,000. Therefore, the annual coupon payment is $1,000 * 7.5% = $75. Since there are semiannual coupon payments, the periodic coupon payment is $75 / 2 = $37.50.
3. Determine the market interest rate: The current market interest rate is 11.75%, which is the rate we will use to discount the bond's cash flows.
4. Calculate the present value of the coupon payments: We will use the present value of an annuity formula to calculate the present value of the 50 coupon payments. The formula is: PV = C * (1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ) / r, where PV is the present value, C is the periodic coupon payment, r is the periodic interest rate, and n is the number of periods.
Using the formula, PV = $37.50 * (1 - (1 + 11.75% / 2)⁻⁵⁰) / (11.75% / 2), the present value of the coupon payments is approximately $613.74.
5. Calculate the present value of the final principal repayment: The final principal repayment is the par value of $1,000. We will use the present value formula PV = F / (1 + r)ⁿ, where PV is the present value, F is the future value (par value), r is the periodic interest rate, and n is the number of periods.
Using the formula, PV = $1,000 / (1 + 11.75% / 2)^50,
the present value of the final principal repayment is approximately $104.78.
6. Add the present value of the coupon payments and the present value of the final principal repayment to get the bond's price:
$613.74 + $104.78 = $718.52.
Therefore, the correct answer is a. $718.52.
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g Todd Foley is applying for a $210,000 mortgage. He can select either a $1,470 monthly payment with no points or a $1,323 payment with 4 points. How many months will it take Todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly payment
Answer:
57 months
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How many months will it take Todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly
payments
Number of months to cover cost=(.04 x $210,000)/($1470-$1323)
Number of months to cover cost = $8400/147
Number of months to cover cost =57 months
Therefore the number of many months it will take Todd to cover the cost of the discount points if he takes the lower monthly
payments is 57 months
Assume the equilibrium price for a good is $10. If the market price is $5, a:_____________
a. Shortage will cause the price to remain at $5
b. Surplus will cause the price to remain at $5
c. Shortage will cause the price to rise toward $10
d. Surplus will cause the price to rise toward $10
Answer:
c. Shortage will cause the price to rise toward $10
Explanation:
c. Shortage will cause the price to rise toward $10
The equilibrium price is $10 this any price below the equilibrium price will create a shortage in the market because at price lower than equilibrium price, the demand is greater than the supply. Thus, shortage will push the prices upwards or towards equilibrium price.
Sales of battery-powered cars are increasing. People concerned with the environment are the primary buyers of battery-powered cars. Surveys show that people buy battery-powered cars are very concerned about pollution and its long-term impact on the environment. Other research also shows that people with battery-powered cars, compared to others, are more likely to use energy-saving appliances at home.
Which of the following statements best expresses the main conclusion of the above argument?
1. People concerned with the environment are likely to use energy-saving appliances.
2. Primary buyers of battery-powered cars are those concerned with the environment.
3. More people are concerned about the environment today than in the past.
Answer:
There are two statements that can better express the main conclusion of the above argument:
1. People concerned with the environment are likely to use energy-saving appliances.
2. Primary buyers of battery-powered cars are those concerned with the environment.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that both statements express the main conclusion of the above argument.
In the first premise it is said that "People concerned about the environment are the main buyers of battery-powered cars."
In the second premise, it is said that: "people with battery-powered cars, compared to others, are more likely to use energy-saving appliances at home."
Therefore, it is possible to conclude that the main buyers of battery-powered cars are those who care about the environment and also those who save energy at home.
Fictional Corp has an on-premises cloud in their data center that is typically able to handle the normal workload. However, occasionally the company will make headlines on the news or one of its social media posts will go viral and cause a lot more traffic to its website. Which of the following would best help with the capacity issues that only happen occasionally in the most cost-effective manner?
a. Add more servers to the cloud in the data center
b. Use cloudbursting techniques
c. Migrate everything to a cloud service provider
d. Stop posting on social media
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
As they only need the extra space occasionally and in spikes, cloud bursting is the best solution to their problem.
While it is generally accepted that intellectual property rights provide a method for increasing the rate of return for inventors, some economists believe there are a number of reasons to doubt whether patents provide:
Answer: a. sufficient incentives for innovation, as well as completely appropriate incentives for innovation
Explanation:
Some economists do not believe that providing intellectual property rights are enough to inspire or compensate for innovation and believe that even more rights should be given to inventors.
They also do not believe that patents are completely appropriate because they tend to expire eventually.
