Answer:
Positive economic profit
Explanation: In the economic profit, we have to consider the revenue earned and the cost of production including the opportunity cost. In the scenario above, the economic profit is positive, because, the average and marginal cost falls by $0.15 at a time when the sales price of the product is $0.20. The economic profit here is positive, due to the further reduction in the marginal and average price of an important material in the production process. In this scenario, due to positive economic profit, the New firms are attracted to the market.
You have an option on an ARM that has a two-year adjustment interval, 4% margin, 2% periodic rate cap and a 6% lifetime cap. The current initial rate is 5.35%. You can also get a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage for 6.65%. You plan on staying in this home for at least 10 years. What would be your best choice?
Answer:
What would be my best choice is to choose the fixed-rate loan reason been that FIXED-RATE LOAN interest rate remain constant, meaning it does not varies during the period of the loan and the risks involved is lesser.
Explanation:
Based on the information given what would be my best choice is to choose the fixed-rate loan
reason been that FIXED-RATE LOAN interest rate remain constant, meaning it does not varies during the period of the loan and the risks involved is lesser.
Secondly I would choose the FIXED-RATE LOAN because it will enable me to properly predict what my future payments might likely be.
At Scorla Automobiles, a few machines in the assembly section were faulty and had to be shut down till they were repaired. This reduced the output of automobiles for the quarter. In this case, the costs incurred by Scorla Automobiles for repairing the machines are an example of _____.
Answer:
Internal failure costs
Explanation:
Internal failure costs are those costs that occur because of product failure when quality of goods is reviewed.
This occurs before goods are released from the factory for use by the consumer.
Discovery of these failures is done by the internal inspection team of the company.
We have 4 costs of quality: preventive cost, appraisal cost, external failure cost, and internal failure cost.
In this scenario a few machines in the assembly section were faulty and had to be shut down till they were repaired, resulting in reduced the output of automobiles for the quarter.
The incurred cost is internal failure cost
Ashley bought a desktop computer and a laptop computer. Before finance charges, the laptop cost $350 more than the desktop. She paid for the computers using two different financing plans. For the desktop the interest rate was 7% per year, and for the laptop it was 6% per year. The total finance charges for one year were $398. How much did each computer cost before finance charges
Answer:
Laptop = $3250
Desktop = $2900
Explanation:
Total finance charge = $398
Laptop cost = 350 + x
Desktop = X
Workings
Finance cost = (7% *X ) + (6% * 350+x ) = 398
0,07 X + 0.06 X + 21 = 398
0.13 X + 21 = 398
0.13 X = 398 -21
0.13 X = 377
Therefore ,X = 377/0.13
=2900
Cost of Desktop = 2900
Cost of Laptop =2900+350 =3,250
Suppose that Australia imposes a tariff on imported beef. If the increase in producer surplus is $100 million, the increase in tariff revenue is $200 million, and the reduction in consumer surplus is $500 million, the deadweight loss of the tariff is $300 million.a) trueb) false
Answer: False
Explanation:
A tariff is a tax that is imposed by the government of a particular country in order to curtail the number of imported goods brought into the country.
Based on the above scenario, the reduction in consumer surplus is not $500 million but rather $600 million which is the addition of $100 million, $200 million and $300 million.
Therefore the question is false.
Victoria runs a flower shop. She recently made some changes so that one employee answers phones and completes the order and payment process, while another creates arrangements, and a third packages and delivers floral arrangements. Previously, each employee was responsible for the order from the phone call through the delivery. Victoria has made changes to
Answer:
Task identity.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Victoria runs a flower shop and recently made some changes so that one employee answers phones and completes the order and payment process, while another creates arrangements, and a third packages and delivers floral arrangements. Previously, each employee was responsible for the order from the phone call through the delivery. Therefore, Victoria has made changes to task identity.
Task identity can be defined as the overall extent to which each employee does a job completely, typically from the start point (beginning) to finish point (end). In this context, the start point or beginning of the job is the "phone call" while the finish point or end of the job is to deliver the product to the rightful consumer.
Hence, task identity mainly involves starting a job from the beginning to the end with visible outcomes for all to see or acknowledge.
1. In the POW camps of WWII, what did prisoners do with the contents of their Red Cross packages
that "maximized individual satisfaction"?*
(1 Point)
Prisoners gave away things they didn't want
Prisoners traded for what they wanted.
Prisoners hoarded their meager supplies.
Answer:
The correct option is;
Prisoners traded for what they wanted
Explanation:
In the war camps, being that there where no privileged persons, everyone had to trade what they where given as rations for what they needed and as such trading became predominant in the camp as those who could afford to manage without taking some of the package contents from the Red Cross such as beef, coffee, biscuits and cheese can trade for other items with some making small fortunes in cigarettes (which became more or less the currency) and biscuits.
A property sold for $198,000 with a listing commission of 8%. The selling office is to receive 40% of the total commission. How much will the listing salesperson receive if she is paid 60% of the amount retained by the listing broker?
Answer:
$5,702.4
Explanation:
A property is sold for $198,000 with a listing commission of 8%
The selling office is to receive 40%
The first step is to calculate the total commission
= $198,00×8/100
= $198,000×0.08
= $15,840
Listing brokers commission
=$15,840×60/100
= $15,840×0.6
= 9,504
Therefore, the amount of listing that will be received by the sales person can be calculated as follows
= 9,504×60/100
= 9,504×0.6
= $5,702.4
Hence the salesperson will receive a listing of $5,702.4
Trent is an avid fly fisherman and for his hobby he large rubber rafts, hip waders, special fishing rods, reels, line, and an assortment of fishing tackle and lures. There are no sporting goods stores near him so he orders his fishing supplies from the L.L. Bean catalog. His supplies are generally delivered to his home within 72 hours. Trent is using a ________ to satisfy his fishing supply needs.
Answer:
Home delivery retailer
Explanation:
Retailing is the sale of services or goods directly to the end use customers through stores, malls, online and by home delivery, to make a certain amount of profit. Retailers are there to close the gap between the producers, wholesalers and the end users. Retailing involves the the fulfilling of small orders of very many end use customers
Being that Trent intends to buy the supplies for his personal use and hobbies and have them delivered to his home. Trent is using a home delivery retailer to satisfy his fishing supply needs.
Considering the scenerio, whereby Trent who is an avid fly fisherman got delivered his fishing supplies to him is example of home delivery retailer.
What is a retail?
In channel distribution, a retailer can be regarded as one that by goods from the wholesaler and resell to the final consumer.
In the above case, hip waders, special fishing rods, reels were supplied to Trent from a retailer who delivered it to him.
We can conclude that he ordered his service from a retailer.
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The marketing manager from a heavy-equipment manufacturer in Dallas,Texas was attending an international trade show in Japan.There were many prospective customers from different countries who seemed interested in the firm's product.However,they had difficulty following the manager's explanations of product features due to his heavy Texas drawl.In this case,the accent would be considered:__________.
A) an encoding error
B) a decoding error
C) culture shock
D) noise
E) distortion
Answer:
D) noise
Explanation:
Since it is mentioned in the question that there were many possible customers who belong from different countries are seemed interested in the firm product but at the time when the manager explained the features of the product, there was difficulty due to heavy Texas drawl.
So this situation represents the noise and hence the same is to be considered
Calculate China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006, the growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula), and the approximate number of years it will take for real GDP per person in China to double if the 2006 economic growth and population growth rates are maintained.
China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006 was _______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal. China’s growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula) was ______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal.
It will take China approximately _______ years to double its real GDP per person. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).
Answer:
China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006 was 8.2% percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal. China’s growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula) was 7.7% percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal.
It will take China approximately 9 years to double its real GDP per person. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
In 2005 China's RGDP was 7,394 billion yuan. In 2006 its RGDP was about 8,000 billion yuan. China's population was 1,306.6 million in 2005 and 1,313.1 million in 2006.
Calculate China's RGDP growth rate in 2006, the growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula), and the approximate number of years it will take for real GDP per person in China to double if the 2006 economic growth and population growth rates are maintained.
China's RGDP growth rate in 2006 was _______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal. China's growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006 (using the approximation formula) was ______ percent. Round up your answer to the first decimal.
It will take China approximately _______ years to double its real GDP per person. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).
The explanation to the answer is now given as follows:
a. Calculate China’s RGDP growth rate in 2006. Round up your answer to the first decimal.
This can be calculated using the following formula:
China’s RGDP growth rate = (2006 RGDP - 2005 RGDP) / 2005 RGDP = (8,000 - 7,394) / 7,394 = 0.0820, or 8.2%
b. Calculate the growth rate of real GDP per person in 2006. Round up your answer to the first decimal.
This can be calculated using the following formula:
China’s RGDP per person growth rate = (2006 RGDP per person - 2005 RGDP per person) / 2005 RGDP per person ............... (1)
Where;
2006 RGDP per person = 2006 RGDP / 2006 population = 8,000 / 1,313.1 = 6.09245297387861 billion yuan
2005 RGDP per person = 2005 RGDP / 2005 population = 7,394 / 1,306.6 = 5.65896219194857 billion yuan
Substituting the values into equation (1) above, we have:
China’s RGDP per person growth rate = (6.09245297387861 - 5.65896219194857) / 5.65896219194857 = 0.077, or 7.7%
c. The approximate number of years it will take for real GDP per person in China to double if the 2006 economic growth and population growth rates are maintained. Round up your answer to a full number (no decimals).
To calculate this, the rule of 70 is used as follows:
Number of years for Real GDP per person to double = 70 / China’s RGDP per person growth rate = 70 / 7.7 = 9 years
ABC Company purchased land with an old building. ABC plans to demolish the old building and then construct a new, modern building. The cost of demolishing the building will be part of the cost of the:
Answer: C) Land
Explanation:
When recording the cost of a PPE, one must also capitalize the cost of getting the PPE ready for use.
The demolition of the old building was done to improve the land and get it ready for use therefore it is to be capitalized along with the cost of the land such that in the balance sheet when the Land is recorded, it will include the demolition cost.
A company is considering purchasing a machine that costs $280,000 and is estimated to have no salvage value at the end of its 8-year useful life. If the machine is purchased, annual revenues are expected to be $100,000 and annual operating expenses exclusive of depreciation expense are expected to be $38,000. The straight-line method of depreciation would be used. If the machine is purchased, the annual rate of return expected on this machine is:__________.
Answer:
19.29%
Explanation:
We can calculate Annual Rate of Return by using the following formula:
ARR = Net Income / Average Investment
Here
Net Income $27,000 Step1
Average Investment $140,000 Step2
By putting values, we have:
ARR = $27,000 / $140,000 = 19.29%
Step1: Net Income
Net Income = Annual Revenue - Depreciation - Operating Expenses
Here
Annual Revenue = $100,000 - $280,000/8 - $38,000
= $100,000 - $35,000 - $38,000
= $27,000
Step2: Average Investment
Average Investment = (Initial Investment + Scrap Value)/ 2
Average Investment = ($280,000 + 0)/2 = $140,000
Which of the following causes the master budget variance between the amounts in the master budget and the flexible budget of a revenue center?
A. The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels
B. The cost of sales
C. The selling price per unit
D. Both the selling price and the number of units sold
Answer:
A. The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels.
Explanation:
The difference in the master budget and flexible budget lies in the level of operation (sales units). That is the planned sales levels included in muster budget are usually different from the actual sales levels included in the flexible budget.
The rn.ost popularstrategy for entering new businesses and accomplishing diversification is A. forming a joint venture with another company to enter the target industry. B. internal startup. C. acquisition of an existing business already in the chosen industry. D. forming a strategic alliance with another company to enter the target industry. E. None of these-strategic alliances and joint ventures are equally popular and rank well ahead of acquisition and internal start-up in terms of frequency of use.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Entering a new business and accomplishing diversification could be a risky move considering the degree of uncertainties that the investor may likely encounter. For this reason , an investor has to be strategic while making the move of entering a new business .
The safest and the most popular strategy is the acquisition of an existing business in the chosen industry as the business would have exceeded the risks related to the initial start up, making it easier to continue and sustain,
An existing business in a chosen industry also gives the privilege of inherited customers and business policies that can be improved on on taking over.
"Jan is most efficient at making braided bracelets, Martin is most efficient at making clay pots, and Marcus is most efficient at making beaded necklaces. Martin likes all three items. Which good should Martin specialize in making
Answer: clay pots
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Jan is most efficient at making braided bracelets, Martin is most efficient at making clay pots, and Marcus is most efficient at making beaded necklaces and that Martin likes all three items.
The good that Martin should specialize in making is cost pots. This is because he is most efficient at producing that.
Mark, the sales manager at Lance Motors has called for a meeting with all his sales representatives. He wants to give them feedback, and set new guidelines regarding their annual targets. With reference to the transmission phase of communication, which of the following best describes Mark's role?
A) Recipient
B) Sender
C) Messenger
D) Receiver
E) Decoder
Answer:
B) Sender
Explanation:
As we know that the communication process consists of 6 things i.e sender, encoding, medium, receiver, decoding, and feedback so that the communication process could become efficient and effective
Here Mark who is the sales manager and wants to give feedback and set new guidelines for the annual targets
So here the Mark role is of the sender
hence, the correct option is B.
A________ is a plan in which an individual balances available resources and expenses.
Answer:
Budget
Explanation:
You're sorting out your investments and spending habits. Often sorting out all of your needs to fit in a well balanced budget
All the following statements concerning the interest settlement option in life insurance are correct EXCEPT: Group of answer choices the beneficiary may be allowed to withdraw part or all of the proceeds. the beneficiary may be allowed to change to another settlement option. the minimum guaranteed interest rate usually is equal to the prime rate. the interest can be paid monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually.
Answer:
the minimum guaranteed interest rate usually is equal to the prime rate.
Explanation:
Interest settlement in a life insurance policy involves the insurance company maintaining proceeds from the policy and investing it.
The policy holder is promised a minimum interest rate.
However there is no guarantee that the minimum interest rate will be equal to prime interest rate. Prime interest rate is the official lending rate that is given by banks.
The payment of interest can be monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually.
Beneficiary can withdraw all or part of the proceeds, and he has the option of switching to another settlement method.
Job specifications can be defined as: a. planned sequences of jobs through which employees may advance within an organization. b. written descriptions of the basic responsibilities required of an employee holding a particular job. c. a set of procedures for advertising job openings within a company to existing employees. d. a written summary of the qualifications needed to successfully perform a particular job.
Answer:
Option d would be the correct approach.
Explanation:
The organized database of the important tasks required in carrying out a task that has been extrapolated from such a job description and used in job classification and assessment and personnel policies as well as positioning.This usually includes tasks, intent, obligations, nature including employment conditions of a position including the description of the position, as well as the identity or description of the individual the input data to.Many examples do not apply to the subject being discussed. So option d is indeed the right one.
The Housing Financial Discrimination Act (Holden Act) prohibits all financial institutions from discriminating in real estate loan approvals based on the geographic location, the neighborhood, or any other characteristic of the property, known as:
Answer:
Redlining
Explanation:
Redlining stems from discrimination that consists denial of services, maybe financial based on the group one may fall under such as race, ethnicity or location. The Holden act(1977) is a real estate act of California meant to protect individuals from discriminations such as ones that involve denial of mortgage loan on the basis of something other than the credit worthiness of the individual . These discriminations could take the form of mortgage loan and, insurance loan denials or other financial services based on creditworthiness history of the group the person may fall under and not necessarily the individual's qualifications on his own
Kennedy, Inc. reported the following data: Net income $173,387 Depreciation expense 12,062 Loss on disposal of equipment (8,995) Gain on sale of building 19,920 Increase in accounts receivable 10,890 Decrease in accounts payable (3,089) Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the indirect method. Use the minus sign to indicate cash outflows, a decrease in cash, cash payments, or any negative adjustments.
Answer:
Kennedy, Inc
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $173,387
Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash flow from operating activities:
Depreciation expense $12,062
Loss on disposal of equipment $8,995
Gain on sale of building -$19,920
Changes in current operating
assets and liabilities:
Increase in accounts receivable -$10,890
Decrease in accounts payable -$3,089
Net cash flow from operating activities $160,945
The assets, liabilities, and equity account of a business, which are interrelated and interact with each other, represent:______A. the benchmark of the businessB. the surplus value of the businessC. the financial structure of the businessD. the profit realization rate of the business
Answer: C. the financial structure of the business
Explanation:
The financial structure of the business is made up of the assets, liabilities, and the equity account of a business, which are interrelated and interact with each other.
The assets are a company's property while liabilities has to do with what the company owes and equity is gotten when liabilities is deducted from the asset.
A local electricity - generating company has a monopoly that is protected by an entry barrier that takes the form of:________. a. economies of scale. b. perfectly inelastic demand curve. c. control of a key raw material. d. network externalities.
Answer:
a. economies of scale.
Explanation:
Economics of scale refers to a scale in which there is a benefit of the cost that occurs when there is an efficient production
It can be accomplished by rising the production at less cost this arise as cost are allocated among the larger number of goods
Here, the local electricity who generated the company has a monopoly and are safe from the entry barrier
So this is a case of economies of scale
Hence, the correct option is a. economies of scale
Assume the following sales data for a company:
Current year $325,000
Preceding year 250,000
What is the percentage increase in sales from the preceding year to the current year?
a. 70%
b. 30%
c. 50%
d. 76.9%
Answer:
b. 30%
Explanation:
The computation of the percentage increased in sales from the previous year to the current year is shown below:
= (Current year Sale - Preceding year Sale) ÷ (Preceding year Sale )
= ($325,000 - $250,000) ÷ ($250,000)
= ($75,000) ÷ ($250,000)
= 30%
Hence, the correct option is b. 30%
We simply applied the above formula to determine the percentage increased in sales
The percentage that increased in sales from the preceding year to the current year is 30%. The correct option is b.
The computation of the percentage increased in sales from the previous year to the current year is shown below:
=(Current year Sale - Preceding year Sale) (Preceding year Sale)
=($325,000-$250,000)÷ ($250,000)
=($75,000)÷ ($250,000)
=30%
A sale is a transaction that involves the exchange of services or goods for a specific sum of money. In other terms, a sale is any activity that involves transferring ownership of a good or commodity to the buyer in exchange for a monetary price.
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Eight years ago you purchased an asset for $100,000 that has yielded a nominal capital gain of $30,000. If you sold the asset today, your inflation-adjusted capital gains would be zero due to inflation over the last eight years. The capital gains tax is 28 percent. If you sold the asset today your tax liability would be
Answer: $8,400
Explanation:
Tax liability for a year is computed on the nominal capital gain as of that year not the inflation-adjusted gain. As such, should the asset be sold today, the capital gains tax of 28% will be computed on the capital gain of $30,000 in the following manner;
= 28% * 30,000
= $8,400
EarthShapers Inc., a manufacturer of heavy construction equipments based in U.S.A., maintains large sales and support operations overseas. Before sending new employees to its operations in Japan, it requires the employees to take courses in Japanese history and culture so that they can adjust more easily to living in Japan. This training focuses on the _____ component of international competence training.
Answer:
Cognitive.
Explanation:
In this scenario, EarthShapers Inc., a manufacturer of heavy construction equipments based in U.S.A., maintains large sales and support operations overseas. Before sending new employees to its operations in Japan, it requires the employees to take courses in Japanese history and culture so that they can adjust more easily to living in Japan. This training focuses on the cognitive component of international competence training.
In February, a homeowner contracted with a general contractor to have a basement storage space converted to a sauna, but never paid for the work. The homeowner stopped making mortgage payments in June. The owner is two years delinquent in property taxes to the county. The state gives mechanics' liens priority. If all of these creditors obtain judgments against the owner in November, what will be the priority of their liens (first to last)
Answer:
Generally real estate liens are prioritized following a temporal order, from first to last. This applies to all liens except taxes. Taxes are always first and they are collected before any other lien in the event of a foreclosure.
In this case, the following priority would go to the mechanic's lien from the the general contractor (as a result from court order), then the mortgage, and finally the other creditors.
If a government policy change harms a monopolist, the government could A. tax those who get additional gains and compensate the monopolist, thereby making the change a Pareto improvement. B. increase the general tax rate and compensate the monopolist, thereby making the change a Pareto improvement. C. do nothing, because the change is a Pareto improvement. D. It is not possible to mitigate the harm to a monopolist.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
C. do nothing, because the change is a Pareto improvement.
Explanation:
Monopolisim is the economic system whereby the business in concentrated in the hands of an individual thereby determining the price of the product which the citizens are going to pay. In a situation whereby the government policy change affect a monopolist, they should do nothing that would be beneficial to the monopolist.
Allocating funds to promotion whereby the company determines its promotion objectives, outlines the tasks to accomplish these objectives, and determines the promotion cost of performing these tasks is referred to as
Answer: objective and task budgeting
Explanation:
Objective and task budgeting is a method used whereby the marketer decides the objective that will need to be accomplished and the necessary tasks that are required to to achieve such objectives.
This csn consist of the allocation of funds to promotion whereby the company determines its promotion objectives, outlining the tasks to accomplish these objectives, and also determining the promotion cost of performing these tasks.
On January 1, 2019, Providence, Inc., Issues $1,000,000 of 10 percent, 5-year bonds at par value. Complete the necessary journal entry by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns. View transaction list Journal entry worksheet On January 1, 2019, Providence, Inc., Issues $1,000,000 of 10 percent, 5-year bonds at par value. Note: Enter debits before credits Date General Journal Debit Credit Jan 01
Answer:
01-Jan-19
Dr Cash $1,000,000
Cr Bonds Payable $1,000,000
Explanation:
Preparation of the Journal entry for Providence, Inc
Based on the information given we were told that the company issues the amount of $1,000,000 of 10% which include 5-year bonds at par value on January 1, 2019, this means that the Journal entry will be recorded as:
01-Jan-19
Dr Cash $1,000,000
Cr Bonds Payable $1,000,000
(To record bonds at par value)
