The valid proof approaches are: b. Show P(0), P(1),P(-1) and that Vk E Z P(k) → P(k + 1) and e. Show P(0), P(1),P(-1) and that Vk e Z+ P(k) → P(k + 1) and Vk e Z+ P(-k) → P(-(k + 1))
Approach a is invalid because it only shows that P holds for some integers, but not for all integers.
Approach c is invalid because it only shows that P holds for non-negative integers, but not necessarily for negative integers.
Approach d is invalid because it only shows that P holds for non-negative integers and negative even integers, but not necessarily for negative odd integers.
Approach f is invalid because it only shows that P(0) and P(1) imply P(-k) for all positive integers k, but not necessarily for all integers.
Approach b is a valid proof approach because it establishes a base case for P(0), and then shows that P holds for P(1) and P(-1), and that if P holds for an arbitrary integer k, then it also holds for k+1.
Approach e is also a valid proof approach because it establishes a base case for P(0), and then shows that P holds for P(1), P(-1), and that if P holds for a positive integer k, then it also holds for k+1, and if it holds for a negative integer -k, then it also holds for -(k+1).
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Find the particular solution of the first-order linear differential equation for x > 0 that satisfies the initial condition. Differential Equation Initial Condition y' + y tan x = sec X + 9 cos x y(0) = 9 y = sin x + 9x cos x +9
Previous question
Answer: Differential Equation Initial Condition y' + y tan x = sec X + 9 cos x y(0) ... linear differential equation for x > 0 that satisfies the initial condition.
Step-by-step explanation:
Will give brainlest to first correct answer
Answer: 3
Step-by-step explanation:
3rd, lands on a vowel.
Answer: The spinner lands on a vowel.
Step-by-step explanation:
Probability to land on purple section: 1/10
Probability to land on letter D: 1/10
Probability to land on vowel: 3/10 (A, E, I)
Probability to land on red section: 2/10
3/10 > 2/10 > 1/10
The 17 cows on the farm produced 209 & and 780 ml of milk this morning. How much milk did each cow produce today on average?
Therefore, on average, each cow produced 169.41 ml of milk today.
What is average?The average, also known as the arithmetic mean, is a statistical measure that is calculated by adding together a set of numbers and then dividing the sum by the total number of values in the set. The result is a single value that represents the central tendency of the data set.
Given by the question.
To find the average amount of milk produced by each cow, we need to divide the total amount of milk by the number of cows.
Average milk produced by each cow = (Total milk produced)/ (Number of cows)
Total milk produced = 2090 ml + 780 ml = 2870 ml
Number of cows = 17
Therefore,
Average milk produced by each cow = 2870 ml/17
= 169.41 ml
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LetR=[0, 4]×[−1, 2]R=[0, 4]×[−1, 2]. Create a Riemann sum by subdividing [0, 4][0, 4] into m=2m=2 intervals, and [−1, 2][−1, 2] into n=3n=3 subintervals then use it to estimate the value of ∬R (3−xy2) dA∬R (3−xy2) dA.Take the sample points to be the upper left corner of each rectangle
The Riemann sum is:Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.
We can create a Riemann sum to estimate the value of the double integral ∬R (3-xy²) dA over the rectangular region R=[0, 4]×[-1, 2] by subdividing [0, 4] into m=2 intervals and [-1, 2] into n=3 intervals. Then we can evaluate the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, multiply by the area of the rectangle, and sum all the results.
The width of each subinterval in the x-direction is Δx=(4-0)/2=2, and the width of each subinterval in the y-direction is Δy=(2-(-1))/3=1. The area of each subrectangle is ΔA=ΔxΔy=2*1=2.
Therefore, the Riemann sum is:
Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.
Evaluating the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, we get:
(3-0*(-1)²)2 + (3-20²)2 + (3-21²)2 + (3-41²)*2 = 2 + 6 + 2 + (-22) = -12.
Thus, the estimate for the double integral is -12.
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A company that chipe crystal bowis claims that bowls anive undamaged in 95 percent of the shipments. Let the randomi variable represent the number of shipments with undamaged bowis in 25 randomly elected shipments, Fandom variable Grotows a binomial distribution with a mean of 23.75 shipments and a standard deviation of approximately 1.09 shipments. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the mean?A. Every shipment of 25 bowls will have 23.75 undamaged bowlsB. Every slypment of 25 bowls will have 23.75 damaged bowl.C. On average the company receives 23.25 is before receiving the first her with a damaged bowlD. For possible shipments of 25 average number of damaged shipment equal to 23.75E. for all possible shipment of size 25 the average number of undamaged shipment equal to 23.75
The best interpretation of the mean is A) "Every shipment of 25 bowls will have 23.75 undamaged bowls."
The question states that the company claims that 95% of their shipments arrive undamaged. This implies that the probability of a bowl being damaged in a shipment is 0.05.
Since the random variable G follows a binomial distribution with n=25 (number of shipments) and p=0.05 (probability of a shipment having a damaged bowl), the mean of G is given by np = 25 x 0.05 = 1.25.
However, the question asks about the number of undamaged bowls in a shipment, which is simply the number of bowls in a shipment minus the number of damaged bowls.
Therefore, the mean number of undamaged bowls in a shipment is 25 - 1.25 = 23.75. This means that on average, a shipment of 25 bowls will have 23.75 undamaged bowls.
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In monopolistic competition, the end result of entry and exit is that firms end up with a price that lies a. on he upward-slopning porion of he average cost curve. b. at the very bottom of the AC curve. c. at the very top of the AC curve. d. on the downward-sloping portion of the average cost curve
In monopolistic competition, the end result of entry and exit is that firms end up with a price that lies on the downward-sloping portion of the average cost curve.
Monopolistic competition is a market condition in which many small firms compete with each other by selling slightly varied, but essentially comparable goods or services at somewhat different prices. These companies enjoy some market power, but they are not monopolies because their products or services are close substitutes for each other.
The equilibrium price in a monopolistically competitive market is a long-run, but not a short-run, outcome of entry and exit. Because the market is monopolistic, entry and exit do not have an immediate impact on the price; it simply alters the number of producers operating in the market. Over time, the entry and exit of producers in the industry will increase or decrease the number of substitutes available, driving demand curves and resulting in the price of the commodity settling on the down-sloping portion of the average cost curve in the long run.
Therefore, it can be concluded that the end result of entry and exit in monopolistic competition is that companies end up with a price that lies on the downward-sloping portion of the average cost curve.
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I need help please
Answer:
136
Step-by-step explanation:
35x2+7x6+12x2
The ratio between two supplementary angle is 13:7. What are the measures of the angles?
Answer: The two angles are 117 degrees and 63 degrees.
Step-by-step explanation:
Supplementary angles are two angles whose sum is 180 degrees. Let the two angles be 13x and 7x, where x is a constant of proportionality.
We know that the sum of the angles is 180 degrees, so:
13x + 7x = 180
Combining like terms, we get:
20x = 180
Dividing both sides by 20, we get:
x = 9
So the measures of the angles are:
13x = 13(9) = 117 degrees
7x = 7(9) = 63 degrees
Therefore, the two angles are 117 degrees and 63 degrees.
Question
Find the value of y
for the given value of x
.
y=1−2x;x=9
Answer:
y=-17
Step-by-step explanation:
1-2(9)=1-18=-17
Answer: y = -17
Step-by-step explanation:
Using PEMDAS, you need to do the multiplication first. 2 times x is 18, because the value of x is 9. You will then get 1 - 18. This is -17, so y = -17. I hope that this helped! :)
Use the following function to find d(0)
d(x)=-x+-3
d(0)=
Answer:
d(0) = -3
Step-by-step explanation:
d(x) = -x + -3 d(0)
d(0) = 0 - 3
d(0) = -3
So, the answer is d(0) = -3
I NEED ANSWERS ASAP….
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
It is set up
7x+5x+2y=20
7x+5x=12x
12x+2y=20
x=0
y=10
12(0)+2(10)=20
Ok so maybe this was not the same type of equation i thought it was it is not that easy!
Find the distance between each pair of points.
a. M= (0,-11) and P=(0,2)
b. A= (0,0) and B= (-3,-4)
c. C= (8,0) and D=(0,-6)
Answer:
To calculate the distance between each pair of points given, we can use the distance formula which is derived from the Pythagorean theorem. The formula is:
distance = square root of [(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2]
Using this formula, we can calculate the following distances:
a. Distance between M and P = 13 units
b. Distance between A and B = 5 units
c. Distance between C and D = 10 units
What is the answer I keep getting 32
Answer:
2 9/14
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculator Q15. y is directly proportional to x.
When x = 500, y = 50
b) Calcualte the value of y when x = 60.
If y is directly proportional to x, when x = 60, y = 6.
What is proportional?Proportional refers to a relationship between two quantities in which one quantity is a constant multiple of the other. In other words, if one quantity increases or decreases by a certain factor, the other quantity will also increase or decrease by the same factor.
What is directly proportional?Directly proportional is a specific type of proportionality where two quantities increase or decrease by the same factor. In other words, if one quantity doubles, the other quantity also doubles. If one quantity triples, the other quantity also triples, and so on.
In the given question,
If y is directly proportional to x, we can use the formula:
y = kx
where k is the constant of proportionality.
To find the value of k, we can use the given values:
y = kx
50 = k(500)
Solving for k:
k = 50/500
k = 0.1
Now that we know the value of k, we can use the formula to find the value of y when x = 60:
y = kxy = 0.1(60)
y = 6
Therefore, when x = 60, y = 6.
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If a can of paint can cover 600 square inches, how many cans of paint are needed to cover 1,880 square inches
Answer:
1,880 sq in ÷ 600 sq in/can ≈ 3.13 cans
If you want you can round that to 4 cans.
The 1948 and 2018 temperatures at 197 random locations across the globe were compared and the mean difference for the number of days above 90 degrees was found to be 2.9 days with a standard deviation of 17.2 days. The difference in days at each location was found by subtracting 1948 days above 90 degrees from 2018 days above 90 degrees.
What is the lower limit of a 90% confidence interval for the average difference in number of days the temperature was above 90 degrees between 1948 and 2018?
What is the upper limit of a 90% confidence interval for the average difference in number of days the temperature was above 90 degrees between 1948 and 2018?
What is the margin of error for the 90% confidence interval?
Does the 90% confidence interval provide evidence that number of 90 degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018?
Does the 99% confidence interval provide evidence that number of 90 degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018?
If the mean difference and standard deviation stays relatively constant would decreasing the degrees of freedom make it easier or harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.
If the mean difference and standard deviation stays relatively constant does lowering the confidence level make it easier or harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.
The lower limit of a 90% confidence interval for the average difference in the number of days the temperature was above 90 degrees between 1948 and 2018 is -22.8 days and the upper limit is 28.6 days.
The margin of error for the 90% confidence interval is 25.4 days.
The 90% confidence interval does provide evidence that the number of 90-degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018.
The 99% confidence interval also provides evidence that the number of 90-degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018.
If the mean difference and standard deviation stay relatively constant, decreasing the degrees of freedom would make it harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.
Lowering the confidence level would also make it harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.
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Solve the system of equations shown below using graphing and substitution. y=2x+3 and y=15-x
Answer: -17x+3
Step-by-step explanation:
y=2x+3 and y=15-x
15x-2x+3
-17x+3
you can try this
10340000000 in standard form
Answer:
1034 x 10⁷
Step-by-step explanation:
the seven just means to multiply by 10 seven times
Let me know if this helps.
Write an equation of the line that is parallel to y = 12
x + 3 and passes through the point (10, -5).
Answer:
y = 12x - 125
Step-by-step explanation:
the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )
y = 12x + 3 ← is in slope- intercept form
with slope m = 12
• Parallel lines have equal slopes , then
y = 12x + c ← is the partial equation
to fond c substitute (10, - 5 ) into the partial equation
- 5 = 12(10) + c = 120 + c ( subtract 120 from both sides )
- 125 = c
y = 12x - 125 ← equation of parallel line
in new york city at rush hour, the chance that a taxicab passes someone and is available is 15%. what is the probability that at least 10 cabs pass you before you find one that is free (before: success on 11th attempt or later).
The probability that at least 10 cabs pass you before you find one that is free is 0.00528665 or approximately 0.53%.
How to determine the probabilityThe solution to the problem is explained below:
Let, P(passes someone) = 0.15 or 15%
P(available taxi cab) = 0.85 or 85%
Let X be the number of cabs that pass before you find an available taxi cab. In order to find the probability that you see at least 10 cabs pass before you find a free one, we have to use the cumulative distribution function (CDF).
The probability that X is greater than or equal to 10 is equivalent to 1 - (the probability that X is less than 10). That is,P(X >= 10) = 1 - P(X < 10)
The probability that X is less than 10 is the probability of seeing 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 taxis pass you by.
Hence,P(X < 10) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7) + P(X = 8) + P(X = 9)P(X = 0) = P(find an available taxi cab on the 1st attempt) = P(available taxi cab) = 0.85
P(X = 1) = P(find an available taxi cab on the 2nd attempt) = P(passed by the 1st taxi cab) x P(available taxi cab on the 2nd attempt) = (1 - P(available taxi cab)) x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15 x 0.85 = 0.1275
P(X = 2) = P(passed by the 1st taxi cab) x P(passed by the 2nd taxi cab) x P(available taxi cab on the 3rd attempt) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))² x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15² x 0.85 = 0.01817
P(X = 3) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))³ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15³ x 0.85 = 0.002585
P(X = 4) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁴ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁴ x 0.85 = 0.0003704
P(X = 5) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁵ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁵ x 0.85 = 0.00005287
P(X = 6) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁶ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁶ x 0.85 = 0.000007550
P(X = 7) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁷ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁷ x 0.85 = 0.0000010825
P(X = 8) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁸ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁸ x 0.85 = 0.000000154
P(X = 9) = (1 - P(available taxi cab))⁹ x P(available taxi cab) = 0.15⁹ x 0.85 = 0.0000000221
Hence,P(X < 10) = 0.85 + 0.1275 + 0.01817 + 0.002585 + 0.0003704 + 0.00005287 + 0.000007550 + 0.0000010825 + 0.000000154 + 0.0000000221 = 0.99471335
P(X >= 10) = 1 - P(X < 10) = 1 - 0.99471335 = 0.00528665
Therefore, the probability that at least 10 cabs pass you before you find one that is free is 0.00528665 or approximately 0.53%.
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What’s -9.1 times 3.75
Guidance Missile System A missile guidance system has seven fail-safe components. The probability of each failing is 0.2. Assume the variable is binomial. Find the following probabilities. Do not round intermediate values. Round the final answer to three decimal places, Part: 0 / 4 Part 1 of 4 (a) Exactly two will fail. Plexactly two will fail) = Part: 1/4 Part 2 of 4 (b) More than two will fail. P(more than two will fail) = Part: 214 Part: 2/4 Part 3 of 4 (c) All will fail. P(all will fail) = Part: 3/4 Part 4 of 4 (d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable. Since the probability of each event becomes less likely, the probabilities become (Choose one smaller larger Х 5
The probability of all will fail is the lowest.
The given problem states that a missile guidance system has seven fail-safe components, and the probability of each failing is 0.2. The given variable is binomial. We need to find the following probabilities:
(a) Exactly two will fail.
(b) More than two will fail.
(c) All will fail.
(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.
(a) Exactly two will fail.
The probability of exactly two will fail is given by;
P(exactly two will fail) = (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5
= 21 × 0.04 × 0.32768
= 0.2713
Therefore, the probability of exactly two will fail is 0.2713.
(b) More than two will fail.
The probability of more than two will fail is given by;
P(more than two will fail) = P(X > 2)
= 1 - P(X ≤ 2)
= 1 - (P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2))
= 1 - [(7C0) × (0.2)0 × (0.8)7 + (7C1) × (0.2)1 × (0.8)6 + (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5]
= 1 - (0.8)7 × [1 + 7 × 0.2 + 21 × (0.2)2]
= 1 - 0.2097152 × 3.848
= 0.1967
Therefore, the probability of more than two will fail is 0.1967.
(c) All will fail.
The probability of all will fail is given by;
P(all will fail) = P(X = 7) = (7C7) × (0.2)7 × (0.8)0
= 0.00002
Therefore, the probability of all will fail is 0.00002.
(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.
The probability of exactly two will fail is the highest probability, followed by the probability of more than two will fail. And, the probability of all will fail is the lowest probability. These results are reasonable since the more the number of components that fail, the less likely it is to happen. Therefore, it is reasonable that the probability of exactly two will fail is higher than the probability of more than two will fail, and the probability of all will fail is the lowest.
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The probability of drawing a black ball from a bag containing 5 black and 3 red ball is
Answer:
The probability of drawing a black ball can be calculated using the following formula:
Probability of drawing a black ball = Number of black balls / Total number of balls
In this case, there are 5 black balls and 3 red balls, so the total number of balls in the bag is:
Total number of balls = 5 + 3 = 8
Therefore, the probability of drawing a black ball is:
Probability of drawing a black ball = 5/8
So, the answer is the probability of drawing a black ball from a bag containing 5 black and 3 red balls is 5/8.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a right triangle, sin (5x-7) = cos (3x-10). Solve for x.
f(x)=3x^2+12+11 in vertex form
Answer:
y = -3(x - 2)^2 + 1. Explanation: x-coordinate of vertex: x = -b/(2a) = -12/-6 = 2 y-coordintae of vertex: y(2) = -12 + 24 - 11 = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:x-coordinate of vertex:
x = -b/(2a) = -12/-6 = 2
y-coordinate of vertex:
y(2) = -12 + 24 - 11 = 1
Vertex form:
y = -3(x - 2)^2 + 1
Check.
Develop y to get back to standard form:
y = -3(x^2 - 4x + 4) + 1 = -3x^2 + 12x - 11.
Step-by-step explanation:
-. If f(x) = x² + 3x-2, find f(x) when x = -2
Answer:
-4
Step-by-step explanation:
substitute -2 into the formula and solve
[tex]f(x)=(-2)^2+3(-2)-2\\f(x)=4+(-6)-2\\\boxed{f(x)=-4}[/tex]
in the united states, 44% of adults have type O blood. You will choose 32 US adults at random until you find one with type O blood. What is the probability. a It takes 4 people to find one with type O blood
The probability that it takes 4 people to find one with type O blood is approximately 0.0938 or 9.38%.
What are the three kinds of probability?Probability is classified into three types:
Classical: (equally probable outcomes) (equally probable outcomes).Definition of Relative Frequency.Probability that is subjective.A randomly selected US adult has a 44% chance of having type O blood. This probability is denoted by the letter p.
The likelihood that the first person you choose does not have type O blood is 1-p (or 56% in this case).
To calculate the probability that it takes exactly four people to find one with type O blood, multiply the odds of the first three people not having type O blood (1-p) by the odds of the fourth person having type O blood (p).
As a result, the likelihood is:
(1-p) * (1-p) * (1-p) * p
= (0.56) * (0.56) * (0.56) * (0.44) (0.44)
= 0.0938
As a result, the probability of finding someone with type O blood is approximately 0.0938, or 9.38%.
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Question 1 0.5 pts A man walks along a straight path at a speed of 4 ft/s. A searchlight is located on the ground 20 ft from the path and is kept focused on the man. Place the steps below in the correct order that they should be performed in order to the determine the rate at which the searchlight is rotating when the man is 15 ft from the point on the path closest to the searchlight. 1. Step 1 Draw a picture 2. Step 2 Write down the numerical info 3. Step 3 Determine what you are asket 4. Step 4 Write an equation relating the 5. Step 5 Plug in your known informatic 6. Step 6 Differentiate both sides of the h at a speed of 4 ft/s. A searchlight is located on the ground 20 ft d on th [Choose ] ey the de Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to t on the 1 Determine what you are asked to find Write down the numerical information that you know Write an equation relating the variables Draw a picture Plug in your known information to solve the problem Write down the numerical info v V Determine what you are asker
In order to determine the rate at which the searchlight is rotating when the man is 15 ft from the point on the path closest to the searchlight, the following steps should be performed in this order
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I need help on these!
A student takes a multiple-choice test that has 10 questions. Each question has four choices. The student guesses randomly at each answer. Round the answers to three decimal places Part 1 of2 (a) Find P(5) P(5)- Part 2 of2 (b) Find P(More than 3) P(More than 3)
A student attempts a 10-question multiple-choice test where each question presents four options, and the student makes random guesses for each answer. So the probability of (a) P(5)= 0.058 and (b) P(More than 3)= 0.093.
Part 1: Calculation of probability of getting 5 questions correct
(a) P(5)The formula used to find the probability of getting a certain number of questions correct is:
P(k) = (nCk)pk(q(n−k))
Where, n = total number of questions
(10)k = number of questions that are answered correctly
p = probability of getting any question right = 1/4
q = probability of getting any question wrong = 3/4
P(5) = P(k = 5) = (10C5)(1/4)5(3/4)5= 252 × 0.0009765625 × 0.2373046875≈ 0.058
Part 2: Calculation of probability of getting more than 3 questions correct
(b) P(More than 3) = P(k > 3) = P(k = 4) + P(k = 5) + P(k = 6) + P(k = 7) + P(k = 8) + P(k = 9) + P(k = 10)
P(k = 4) = [tex]10\choose4[/tex](1/4)4(3/4)6 = 210 × 0.00390625 × 0.31640625 ≈ 0.02
P(k = 5) = [tex]10\choose5[/tex](1/4)5(3/4)5 = 252 × 0.0009765625 × 0.2373046875 ≈ 0.058
P(k = 6) = [tex]10\choose6[/tex](1/4)6(3/4)4 = 210 × 0.0002441406 × 0.31640625 ≈ 0.012
P(k = 7) = [tex]10\choose7[/tex](1/4)7(3/4)3 = 120 × 0.00006103516 × 0.421875 ≈ 0.002
P(k = 8) = [tex]10\choose8[/tex](1/4)8(3/4)2 = 45 × 0.00001525878 × 0.5625 ≈ 0.001
P(k = 9) = [tex]10\choose9[/tex](1/4)9(3/4)1 = 10 × 0.000003814697 × 0.75 ≈ 0.000
P(k = 10) = [tex]10\choose10[/tex](1/4)10(3/4)0 = 1 × 0.0000009536743 × 1 ≈ 0
P(More than 3) = 0.020 + 0.058 + 0.012 + 0.002 + 0.001 + 0.000 + 0≈ 0.093
Therefore, the probabilities of the given situations are: P(5) ≈ 0.058, P(More than 3) ≈ 0.093.
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