Answer:
Splish Brothers Inc.
Perpetual Inventory Schedule using moving average costs:
Date Description Number Average Cost Total Cost Cost
of Units Balance
May 7 Purchase 105 $7 $735 $735
June 1 Sales (55) $7 385 350
July 28 Purchase 63 $18 1,134 1,484
August 27 Sales (84) $13.1327 1,103 381
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Date Number of Units Unit Price Total Costs
May 7 Purchase 105 $7 $735
June 1 Sales (55) $7 385
July 28 Purchase 63 $18 1,134
August 27 Sales (84) $13.1327 1,103
Cost of goods sold = $1,488 ($385 + $1,103)
Ending inventory = $381
If there is a shortage in the market, the market price is too _______________. The quantity demanded will be ________________ the quantity supplied. Thus, the market price must ____________ , which will _____________ the quantity supplied and ____________ the quantity demanded.
Answer:
low
greater
increase
increase
decrease
Explanation:
Equilibrium price is the price at which quantity demand equal quantity supplied. Above equilibrium price there is a surplus - quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded.
Below equilibrium price there is a shortage - quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied
When there is a shortage in the market, the market price is too low. As a result, quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied. Shortage would lead to an increase in price towards equilibrium. This would lead to an increase in the quantity supplied and a decrease in quantity demanded
1. Drawing on discussions of informational justice, how should Andrea approach the morning briefing? Should she be honest and informative in explaining corporate actions in the downsizing, or should she be more guarded?
Answer:
Andrea should be honest and informative in explaining her corporation's actions in downsizing.
Explanation:
By being honest and forthright by providing adequate informational justice to the employees affected by downsizing, she would gain the confidence of those that will not be affected. This will ensure that the workers remain motivated and productive. Doing informational justice requires the management to provide adequate explanations and rationale for the decision made to downsize the entity's workforce.
Find the intrinsic value of XYZ Inc. The DPS at the end of year 1 is $2.00; at the end of year 2 is $2.40; at the end of year 3 is $2.70. After the third year, the DPS grows at a constant rate of 5%. The required rate of return is 12%.
Answer: 34.33
Explanation:
Firstly, we'll calculate the terminal value
which willl be:
= 2.70 × (1+5%)/(12% - 5%)
= 2.70 x 1.05/(0.12 - 0.05)
= 40.5
Then, the intrinsic value will be:
= 2/1.12 + 2.4/1.12² + (2.7 + 40.5)/1.12³
= 34.33
Therefore, the the intrinsic value of XYZ Inc is 34.33
Tango Company is planning to acquire Delta Company. The additional pre-tax income from the acquisition will be $300,000 in the first year, but it will increase by 2% in future years. Because of diversification, the beta of Tango will decrease from 1.2 to 0.8. Currently the return on the market is 9% and the riskless rate is 4%. What is the maximum price that Tango should pay for Delta
Complete question: Tax rate is 35%
Answer:
3250000
Explanation:
Tax income = 300000
Tax rate = 35%
Growth = 2%
Risk free rate = 4%
Expected market return= 9%
Beta = 0.8
We solve for the expected return on assets
= 4% + (9%-4%)x0.8
= 0.04+0.05*0.8
= 0.04 + 0.04
= 0.08
= 8% return on assets
The maximum price to pay
300000*(1-0.35)/(8%-2%)
= 300000 * 0.65/0.06
= 300000x10.8333333333
= 3,250,000
The Production Department of Hruska Corporation has submitted the following forecast of units to be produced by quarter for the upcoming fiscal year:
1st Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter
Units to be produced 10,400 9,400 11,400 12,400
Each unit requires 0.25 direct labor-hours and direct laborers are paid $12.00 per hour. In addition, the variable manufacturing overhead rate is $1.70 per direct labor-hour. The fixed manufacturing overhead is $84,000 per quarter. The only noncash element of manufacturing overhead is depreciation, which is $24,000 per quarter.
Required:
1. Prepare the company’s direct labor budget for the upcoming fiscal year, assuming that the direct labor workforce is adjusted each quarter to match the number of hours required to produce the forecasted number of units produced.
2. Prepare the company’s manufacturing overhead budget.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation is presented below:
1. For Direct labor budget
Particulars 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter Year
Production Units 10400 9400 11400 12400 43600
direct labor time
per unit (hr) 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Total direct labor
hour needed 2600 2350 2850 3100 10900
direct labor cost
per hour 12 12 12 12 12
Total direct
labor cost 31200 28200 34200 37200 130800
2. For Manufacturing overhead budget
Particulars 1st quarter 2nd quarter 3rd quarter 4th quarter Year
Variable
manufacturing overhead 4420 3995 4845 5270 18530
Fixed manufacturing
overhead 84000 84000 84000 84000 336000
Total manufacturing
overhead 88420 87995 88845 89270 354530
Less: depreciation -24000 -24000 -24000 -24000 -96000
cash disbursement
for manufacturing overhead 64420 63995 64845 65270 258530
Scenario:
AlphaCo and BetaCo are both mid-sized pharmaceutical companies that employ over a thousand workers. The highest paid employees at each company are the executives and the senior level researchers.
This year, both companies have a raise pool of $5,000,000 - that is, each can raise the total compensation paid to all of its workers by a total of five million dollars.
AlphaCo uses $3,500,000 of its raise pool to increase pay for executives and researchers. Most of the other workers receive small raises, and some receive no raise at all.
BetaCo uses $3,500,000 of its raise pool to give everyone in the firm an equal 5% raise. Some key employees receive a raise of over 5%.
1. Which company will have employees who are, overall, more satisfied? Why?
2. Which company is likely to outperform the other over the next year? Why?
Answer:
BetaCo BetaCoExplanation:
BetaCo raised the salaries of everyone in the company meaning that even those who were not getting paid so much saw their salaries increase. Employees here will feel more appreciated as a result of this financial incentive as opposed to AlphaCo that neglected to cater for all its employees in an equal manner.
BetaCo will outperform AlphaCo over the next year all else equal because motivated employees tend to work harder for a company. In addition, BetaCo increased the salaries of key staff by more than 5%. Those key staff will work harder as a result of this incentive and push the company further than AlphaCo.
Suppose a basketball player has made 294 out of 359 free throws. If the player makes the next 3 free throws, I will pay you $20. Otherwise you pay me $26. Step 1 of 2 : Find the expected value of the proposition. Round your answer to two decimal places. Losses must be expressed as negative values.
Answer: -$0.74
Explanation:
Expected value of the proposition is:
= (Probability that player makes next 3 free throws * 20) - (Probability that player does not make the next 3 free throws * 26)
Probability that player does not make the next 3 free throws = 294/359 * 294/359 * 294/359
= 0.549235557
Expected value of proposition:
= (0.549235557 * 20) - ( (1 - 0.549235557) * 26)
= 10.98471114 - 11.719875518
= -$0.74
QS 4-20B Recording estimates of future returns LO P6 ProBuilder reports merchandise sales of $92,000 and cost of merchandise sales of $32,200 in its first year of operations ending June 30. It makes fiscal-year-end adjusting entries for estimated future returns and allowances equal to 2% of sales, or $1,840, and 2% of cost of sales, or $644. a. & b. Prepare the June 30 fiscal-year-end adjusting journal entry for future returns and allowances related to sales and cost of sales.
Answer:
a. June 30
Dr Sales returns and allowances $1,840
Cr Sales refund payable $1,840
b. June 30
Dr Inventory returns estimated $640
Cr Cost of goods sold $640
Explanation:
a. & b. Preparation of the June 30 fiscal-year-end adjusting journal entry for future returns and allowances related to sales and cost of sales.
a. June 30
Dr Sales returns and allowances $1,840
Cr Sales refund payable $1,840
($92,000 × 2%)
(To record future returns and allowances related to sales)
b. June 30
Dr Inventory returns estimated $640
Cr Cost of goods sold $640
($32,000 × 2%)
(To record cost of sales)
a.To record expected sales to be refunded ($92,000 × 2%)
To record expected sales to be refunded= $1,840
b. To record expected cost of returns= ($32,000 × 2%)
To record expected cost of returns = $640
Thirsty Cactus Corp. just paid a dividend of $1.50 per share. The dividends are expected to grow at 25 percent for the next 9 years and then level off to a 5 percent growth rate indefinitely. If the required return is 13 percent, what is the price of the stock today?
Answer:
$143.40
Explanation:
The dividend for the next year = [tex]\text{ current year dividend} \times (1 + \text{growth})[/tex]
= $ 1.50 x (1 + 0.13)
= 1.50 x 1.30
= $ 1.95
The dividend in the second year = 1.95 x 1.30
= $ 2.54
Similarly, the dividend for the year 9 is = [tex]$1.50 \times (1.30)^9$[/tex]
= $ 15.91
The value of the stock at the end of year 9,
[tex]$=\frac{\text{Dividend of year 10}}{\text{(Required rate of return - Growth rate)}}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{15.91\times1.05}{0.13-0.05}$[/tex]
= $ 208.81
The present value factor [tex]$=\frac{1}{(1+r)^n}$[/tex]
where, r = rate of interest = 13% = 0.13
n = years (1 to 9)
So, the present value factor for the 2nd year is [tex]$=\frac{1}{(1+0.13)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{1}{(1.13)^2}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{1}{1.2769}$[/tex]
= 0.783147
Therefore, the price of the stock today is calculated as to be $ 143.40
Stan’s Sporting Goods is a competitor that can manufacture seven soccer balls out of a possible ten, if it makes one soccer net. Which statement correctly compares the two businesses?
Sabrina’s Soccer has a comparative advantage over Stan’s Sporting Goods because Sabrina’s Soccer has a lower opportunity cost.
Stan’s Sporting Goods has a comparative advantage over Sabrina’s Soccer because Stan’s Sporting Goods has a lower opportunity cost.
Sabrina’s Soccer has an absolute advantage over Stan’s Sporting Goods because Sabrina’s Soccer has a lower production cost.
Stan’s Sporting Goods has an absolute advantage over Sabrina’s Soccer because Stan’s Sporting Goods has a lower production cost.
Answer:
Sabrina’s Soccer has a comparative advantage over Stan’s Sporting Goods because Sabrina’s Soccer has a lower opportunity cost.
Answer: A
Explanation: PogChamp
Which of the following has the greatest impact on how long an employee stays with an organization and how productive the employee is while there?
a. The employee's coworkers
b. The employee's relationship with their immediate manager
c. How much the employee is paid
d. Promotion opportunities
Answer: The employee's relationship with their immediate manager.
Explanation:
Despite the fact that the options given have an effect on how long an employee will stay in an organization, the greatest impact will be the employee's relationship with their immediate manager.
When a worker has a bad relationship with their immediate manager, this beings about disruption in communication and there won't be a cordial relationship with the manager. This affects the worker and can lead to the worker finding another job.
On April 1, Cyclone Co. purchases a trencher for $280,000. The machine is expected to last five years and have a salvage value of $40,000. Compute depreciation expense at December 31 for both the first year and second year assuming the company uses the double-declining-balance method
Answer:First Year Depreciation= $84,000
Second Year Deprecation= $78,400
Explanation:
Using Double declining
We have that :
Depreciation value = Cost - Salvage value
$280,000 - $40,000 =$240,000
Since machine is expected to depreciate for 5 years, Annual depreciation = 240,000 / 5 years
= $48,000
Annual Depreciation Rate = 48,000 / 240,000 = 20%
Therefore, Double declining = 20 x 2 = 40%
First Year Depreciation: from April to December
= 40% x 280,000 x 9/12 months
= $84,000
Second Year Deprecation:
= 40% x (280,000 - 84,000)
= $78,400
Cape Corp. will pay a dividend of $3.00 next year. The company has stated that it will maintain a constant growth rate of 4.5 percent a year forever.
a. If you want a return of 15 percent, how much will you pay for the stock?
b. If you want a return of 8 percent, how much will you pay for the stock?
Answer:
a.
$27.27
b.
$75
Explanation:
Use the following formula to calculate the value of the stock
Value of Stock = Expected Dividend / ( Rate of return - Growth rate )
a.
Where
Expected Dividend = $3.00
Rate of return = 15%
Growth rate = 4.5%
Placing values in the formula
Value of Stock = $3.00 / ( 15% - 4% )
Value of Stock = $3 / 11%
Value of Stock = $27.27
b.
Where
Expected Dividend = $3.00
Rate of return = 8%
Growth rate = 4.5%
Placing values in the formula
Value of Stock = $3.00 / ( 8% - 4% )
Value of Stock = $3 / 4%
Value of Stock = $75
the cost of quality has two components: the cost of good quality. the costs for good quality are the cost of monitoring and preventing defects. the cost of poor quality are often hidden, hitting customers and departments not immediately related to production. some experts argue that:
Answer: Quality is never costless because monitoring and prevention have costs
Explanation:
The cost of quality has two parts which are the cost of prevention and the cost of failure. The cost of quality simply refers to the sum of the prevention cost and the cost of failure.
It should be noted that spending more on prevention helps in reducing the cost of failure. According to experts, quality is is never costless because monitoring and prevention have costs.
Allen Green is a single taxpayer with an AGI (and modified AGI) of $214,000, which includes $172,000 of salary, $26,200 of interest income, $10,400 of dividends, and $5,400 of long-term capital gains. What is Allen's net investment income tax liability this year, rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount
Answer:
$532
Explanation:
The income that is considered for NIIT is the (a) lesser of the net investment income or (b) the amount by which MAGI exceeds the applicable threshold.
a. $42,000 ($26,200 interest income + $10,400 dividends + $5,400 Long-term capital gains)
b. $14,000 ($214,000 - $200,000)
Note: MAGI threshold of $200,000 for single taxpayer is applicable before they fall under the NIIT bracket of 3.8% of tax.
Net Investment Income = $14,000
Net investment income tax liability = Net Investment Income * 3.8%
Net investment income tax liability = $14,000 * 3.8%
Net investment income tax liability = $532
So, Allen's net investment income tax liability this year is $532.
In a sales contract, the passage of risk of loss from a seller to a buyer gives the buyer the right to insure the goods and the right to recover from third parties who damage them.
a. True
b. False
The statement - "In a sales contract, the passage of risk of loss from a seller to a buyer gives the buyer the right to insure the goods and the right to recover from third parties who damage them". Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is sales contract?A sales contract, customer orders, or contract for sale is a legal transaction in which a buyer purchases assets from a seller for an agreed-upon monetary value. It is an evident old practice of exchange that is currently controlled by statute law in many common law countries.
"In a sales contract, the passing of risk of loss from a seller to a buyer allows the buyer the opportunity to insure the products and the right to collect from third parties who destroy them,".
Therefore, it can be concluded that the statement mentioned above is true. Hence, option (A) is correct.
Learn more about sales contract here:
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today, many long-term care policies are treated as tax-qualified contracts. Which of the following is not correct regarding tax-qualified long-term care contracts?
A. Tax-qualified long-term care policies must provide benefits that are limited to long-term care services.
B. These policies can be provided under an employer sponsored cafeteria plan.
C. These policies allow employers to provide this benefit, take a curent income tax deduction and allow the employee to avoid income inclusion.
D. The premiums for these policies may be deductible either above the line or below line.
Answer:
C. These policies allow employers to provide this benefit, take a current income tax deduction and allow the employee to avoid income inclusion.
Explanation:
Tax qualified long term care contracts usually insurance policies which provide benefit to the company and policy amounts can be deducted from the tax. These benefits are limited to the long term care services. The premium amount of these policies is deductible which provide tax benefit.
Davis Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. This month, the beginning inventory in the first processing department consisted of 400 units. The costs and percentage completion of these units in beginning inventory were: Cost Percent Complete Material costs 7,500 75% Conversion costs 4,999 45% A total of 5,400 units were started and 4,700 units were transferred to the second processing department during the month. The following costs were incurred in the first processing department during the month: Materials costs $112,900 Conversion costs $93,900 The ending inventory was 85% complete with respect to materials and 30% complete with respect to conversion costs. The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:__________.
a. $21.37
b. $19.47
c. $20.04
d. $20.76
Answer:
The answer is "21.37'
Explanation:
Please find the solution in the attached file.
Suppose that a Country Club is considering what price to charge for adults. They know that if they charge a price of $100 then 70 adults will join and if they charge a price of $120 then 50 adults will join. What is the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for adults at this Country Club
Answer:
1.43
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
Price =120 /100 - 1 = 0.2
Quantity = 50/ 70 - 1 = 0.2857
0.2857 / 0.2 = 1.43
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.
Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases
Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price
p = 0,2
=0.2857
Which of the following would be relevant in the make or buy decision? Direct materials Depreciation on equipment with no resale value A) Yes Yes B) Yes No C) No Yes D) No No
Answer:
B) Yes No
Explanation:
Materials cost are incremental and relevant whereas Depreciation on equipment with no resale value are irrelevant.
Implement a table and re-organize your page contents so that it is displayed within the table (you can organize the table's content as you like).
2) Add one external CSS file and apply it to your 2 pages (the style sheet should have at least Fonts, Color, sizing and background). The CSS should provide a uniform look/feel between the 2 pages.
Answer:
just here for points
Explanation:
iskksns
The financial records of ABC Partnership reflect the following capital account balances:
Arthur $150,000
Beatrice 350,000
Charles 100,000
Arthur, Beatrice, and Charles share equally in profits and losses. On January 1, Charles meets with Arthur and Beatrice and decides to withdraw from the partnership in return for a cash payment of $100,000.
What is the balance in Arthur's capital account after Charles' withdraw and distribution of $100,000?
Answer: $150,000
Explanation:
Charles's capital account balance is worth $100,000 which is exactly the amount of cash that will be given to him when he exits the partnership. There ware no bonuses to be given as a result.
Because of this, the other partners will keep the same capital account balances as before Charles left. Had it been that they had to pay Charles more than what his account balance was worth, the bonus would have been paid by the two remaining partners from their capital account balances.
1. A certain family has a car loan of $24,623 with a local bank. Because of this loan balance the family would classified as a: demander of loanable funds deficit savings unit deficit budget unit all of the above none of the above
Answer: None of the above
Explanation:
The deficit spending unit is used in describing a scenario when an economy, the household or firm, has spent more than it earned for a particular period of time.
Since the family has a car loan of $24,623 with a local bank, thus means that they spent more than they earned and therefore took loans and are a deficit spending unit.
Since the option isn't given, the correct option is None of the above.
The most significant real economic cost of high unemployment is: the potential goods and services that might have been produced but weren't. the money cost of retraining persons to obtain new jobs. the lost tax revenue that might have been paid by persons if they had worked. the money cost of unemployment insurance payments to the unemployed.
Answer:
the potential goods and services that might have been produced but weren't.
Explanation:
Unemployment occurs when those who are willing and able to work do not have jobs
Types of unemployment
structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition. Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.
Frictional unemployment: the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job. Eg. when a real estate agent who leaves a job in Texas and searches for a similar, higher-paying job in California.
Voluntary unemployment: e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.
Cyclical unemployment: it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom
Economic cost or implicit cost or opportunity cost is cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
One of the most significant economic cost of unemployment is the potential output lost as a result of unemployment
Consider the markets for three products below. Indicate which characteristics of a competitive market are met by these markets.
Market : Gasoline
a. Large number of buyers
b. Standardized good
c. Full information
d. No transaction cost
e. Participants are price takers
Market: barbershop haircuts
a. Large number of buyers
b. Standardized good
c. Full information
d. No transaction cost
e. Participants are price takers
Market: bicycles
a. Large number of buyers
b. Standardized good
c. Full information
d. No transaction cost
e. Participants are price takers
Answer:
Market : Gasoline
b. Standardized good
c. Full information
e. Participants are price takers.
Market : Barbershop haircuts
a. Large number of buyers
c. Full information
Market : Bicycles
a. Large number of buyers
b. Standardized good
c. Full information
d. No transaction cost
Explanation:
The three markets will have different characteristics which will cause the competition. The Gasoline market has standardized product and the customers are price takers. Usually the prices are fixed for the products and there is no bargaining.
Choose the correct objective statement for this task.
Suppose that you have been given the task of organizing a graduation open house party for your younger brother who is graduating from high school.
a. To throw a graduation party Saturday afternoon after graduation for 50 guests, that provides ample entertainment and food, and allows my younger brother time to socialize with all the guests, at a cost of $400 or less, and all guests will be pleased with the party.
b. To throw a graduation party.
c. To throw a graduation party Saturday afternoon after graduation for 50 guests, that provides ample entertainment and food, and allows my younger brother time to socialize with all the guests.
d. To throw a graduation party Saturday afternoon after graduation for 50 guests, that provides ample entertainment and food, and allows my younger brother time to socialize with all the guests, at a cost of $400 or less.
Answer:
The correct objective statement for this task is:
b. To throw a graduation party.
Explanation:
Option b is the correct answer because it is concise and straight to the point. It does not start enumerating unnecessary details about the graduation party. Like a good objective statement, option b focuses the reader's attention to the main purpose of the task at hand. This is not so with options a, c, and d, which added details that were not covered by the task description.
The following Information is avallable for the year ended December 31: Beginning raw materials inventory Raw materials purchases Ending raw materials Inventory Office supplies expense $ 4100 5,600 4,600 2,600 The amount of raw materials used in production for the year is: __________ a) $5.100 b) $8,300 c) $5,700 d) $5,600. e) $9,700
Answer:
a. $5,100
Explanation:
Raw materials used in production = Beginning raw materials inventory + Raw materials purchases - Ending raw materials inventory
Raw materials used in production = $4100 + $5,600 - $4,600
Raw materials used in production = $5,100
So, the amount of raw materials used in production for the year is $5,100.
According to a survey done by the Anti-Fraud Collaboration, the majority of participants believe it is the job of senior executives within an organization to set the tone to deter fraud.
a) true
b) false
You want to invest $37,000 today to accumulate $41,650 to buy a car. If you can invest at an interest rate of 3% compounded annually, how many years will it take to accumulate the required amount
Answer:
4 years
Explanation:
It takes 4 years to accumulate the required amount.
MC Qu. 98 At the beginning of the recent... At the beginning of the recent period, there were 1,470 units of product in a department, 35% completed. These units were finished and an additional 6,900 units were started and completed during the period. 1,560 units were still in process at the end of the period, 25% completed. Using the weighted average method, the equivalent units produced by the department were:
Answer:
Using the weighted average method, the equivalent units produced by the department were:
= 8,760 units.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Conversion
Ending inventory 1,560
Units completed 8,370
Units available 9,930
Beginning inventory 1,470 35%
Additional units started 8,460
Equivalent units of production:
Units completed 8,370 8,370 (100%)
Ending inventory 1,560 390 (25%)
Equivalent units of production 8,760