After examining the fossil record, scientists have determined that scorpions today are much smaller than their extinct ancestors. For example, Jaekelopterus rhenaniae, a giant scoprtion species that lived 255 million to 460 million years ago was 2.5 meters long. Which of the following conclusions is supported by this information?
A. scorpions living today have increased their numbers since they first appeared
B. scorpions in the fossil record are smaller than their descendants are
C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
D. scorpions do not appear in their original state in the fossil record
Answer: C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
Explanation:
The text tells us that scorpions today are now smaller than they were in the past. This means that the scorpions have changed since then i.e. they have evolved.
The primary reason for evolution is natural selection which refers to a situation whereby only the organisms that are better adapted in their species survive.
The conclusion that can be drawn from this research therefore is that we have smaller scorpions today because they stood a better chance of survival than the larger ones and so survived whilst the larger ones died out.
I need to know what which weathering it is
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
Rocks break down into smaller pieces through weathering. Rocks and sediment grinding against each other wear away surfaces. This type of weathering is called abrasion, and it happens as wind and water rush over rocks. The rocks become smoother as rough and jagged edges break off.
Which definition is the best for “semipermeable membrane
Answer: A semi-permeable membrane is that which only allows certain
substances to pass through.
Answer: A semipermeable membrane is a layer that only certain molecules can pass through. Semipermeable membranes can be both biological and artificial. Artificial semipermeable membranes include a variety of material designed for the purposes of filtration, such as those used in reverse osmosis, which only allow water to pass. The biological membranes of cells are created by two sheets of phospholipid, which contain a lipid tail attached to a polar head. The tail regions of each sheet cluster together, while the heads of the molecules point outward. The polar heads point both outward toward the environment of the cell and inward toward the cytosol. In this way, a hydrophobic region of lipid tails separates the two bodies of solution. This can be seen in the image below.
Explanation: sorry if its too much wording i tried to shorten it as much as possible
PLEASE HELP BRAINLIST GIVER HERE PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPPP
Which of the following terms means "manmade"?
anthropology
naturopology
is anthropogenic
naturogenic
Answer:
Anthropology
Explanation:
this is the answer hope it helps you
1. Unit of hereditary information
2. Trait that will appear on the offspring, represented by
capital letter
3. Trait that will not appear on the offspring, represented by
small letter
4. An Austrian monk who discovered that traits can be passed
from parents to offspring.
5. Genetic makeup of an individual.
6. Physical trait or observable trait of an individual,
7. Genotype composed of similar alleles. Ex. RR-round
8. Different forms or pairs of genes.
9. Genotype composed of dominant and recessive alleles. Ex
Rr
10. It occurs when both alleles are present in an organism.
Ex. BB (black chicken) x WW (white chicken) = BW = black
and white chicken,
Nonsense report, pls pa answer brainliest ko po agad
Answer:
1. Gene
2. Dominant Allele
3. Recessive allele
4. Gregor Mendel
5. Genotype
6. Phenotype
7. Search up net, it won't let me upload the anwer
8. Diploid
9. Heterozygous
10. -
Explanation:
Pls vote as brainliest
What kind of symmetry does the human body plan show? Explain what this means.
I just need number one I need to fill in the blanks
Plants go through the process of transpiration in order to help the plant ________. (these are the choices) move water down the plant release sugar release carbon dioxide maintain homeostasis
Answer:
to get rid of excess moisture OR to move water down.
kindly, give the choices/options correctly.
Submit te
4
Next →
Cell Processes and Transport: Mastery Test
4
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Sodium and potassium lons are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains
energy by the breaking of
. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using
Reset
Next
Answer:
Cell
Explanation:
Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart, and the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.
What is muscle contraction?Sodium and potassium ions play a crucial role in muscle contractions, including those of the heart, and to maintain the appropriate concentration of these ions inside and outside the cell, the body uses a protein pump called the sodium-potassium pump, which is an active pump. It requires energy to move substances across cell membranes; the pump uses the energy released by the breakdown of ATP molecules to change its shape, transport the sodium and potassium ions across the membrane, and regulate the muscle contraction.
Hence, the ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy from the breaking of ATP molecules, this action requires the expenditure of energy, so sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport.
Learn more about the muscle contraction here.
https://brainly.com/question/13146711
#SPJ7
question is incomplete, complete question is below
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Sodium and potassium ions are essential for muscle contractions of the heart. The ions are transported using a pump, which obtains energy by the breaking of ----. This action requires the expense of energy. So, sodium and potassium ions are transported using---
ATP,
active transport.
state four activities that can cause hazards at work places
Answer:
cords in walkway , horseplay, not locking and tagging out broke machines, tools not put away in proper place
Describe & explain why the effect of temperature as a
limiting factor for photosynthesis is different to the
effects of Co2 and light intensity.
Answer:
Although the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are not affected by changes in temperature, the light independent reactions of photosynthesis are dependent on temperature. They are reactions catalysed by enzymes. As the enzymes approach their optimum temperatures the overall rate increases. It approximately doubles for every 10°C increase in temperature. Above the optimum temperature the rate begins to decrease, as enzymes are denatured, until it stops.
Explanation:
At low light intensities, as light intensity increases,the rate of the light-dependent reaction,and therefore photosynthesis generally, increases proportionately (straight line relationship). The more photons of light that fall on a leaf, the greater the number of chlorophyll molecules that are ionised and the more ATP and NADPH are generated. Lightdependent reactions use light energy and so are not affected by changes in temperature.As light intensity is increased further, however, the rate of photosynthesis is eventually limited by some other factor. So the rate plateaus. At very high light intensity, chlorophyll may be damaged and the rate drops steeply (not shown in the graph).Chlorophyll ais used in both photosystems. The wavelength of light is also important. PSI absorbs energy most efficiently at 700 nm and PSII at 680 nm. Light with a higher proportion of energy concentrated in these wavelengths will produce a higher rate of photosynthesis.An increase in the carbon dioxide concentrationincreases the rate at which carbon is incorporated into carbohydrate in the light-independent reaction, and so the rate of photosynthesis generally increases until limited by another factor.As it is normally present in the atmosphere at very low concentrations (about 0.04%), increasing carbon dioxide concentration causes a rapid rise in the rate of photosynthesis, which eventually plateaus when the maximum rate of fixation is reached.
Living organisms are made up of energy and matter.
Which conclusion is best supported by his observations?
Answer:
The answer would be d finch 4 is adapted to eat small insects that live in tiny holes.
Explanation:
Can someone help me with this for a brainly?
Reproduction is the second ability.
Science
Question 1 of 10
Which substance is an example of organic matter?
O A. Oxygen
O B. Sugar
O C. Salt
O D. Carbon dioxide
Answer:
B: Sugar
Explanation:
What is the RNA sequence that corresponds to this DNA sequence? ACC GCG
TAT GCT *
TGG CGC ATA CGA
O UGG CGC AUA CGA
O ACC GCG UAU GCA
ACC GCG TAT TTT
Answer:
O UGG CGC AUA CGA
Explanation:
Which of the following best describes daily temperatures in deserts?a. hot during the day and cold at night b. hot during the day and warm at night cool during the day and very cold at night d. they depend upon the type of desert and its location Please select the best answer from the choices provided
The volume of air in the lungs is controlled by the
Climate zones result in specific vegetation types developing in a region. Which
climatic region is hot and wet all year round, resulting in tropical rainforest Vegetation?
Tropical wet and dry climate is typically observed within the tropics. The tropics are two lines of latitude at 23.5° north and 23.5° south of the Equator. Land within this area obtains direct sunlight throughout most of the year.
what is substances in scientific methods
Answer:
A chemical substance is a form of matter having constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. Some references add that chemical substance cannot be separated into its constituent elements by physical separation methods, i.e., without breaking chemical bonds.
The application of evolutionary principles to the study of human variation Group of answer choices allowed scientists to divide the human species precisely into well-defined races helped replace earlier views based solely on observed phenotypes; brings the focus to geographic ancestry reinforced traditional views of races as fixed biological entities that do not change supports the idea that ethnicity and race are categories that can be used interchangeably (they are the same thing) when describing groups of modern humans.
Answer:
helped replace earlier views based solely on observed phenotypes
Explanation:
The study of human variation has shown that individuals from different populations (previously erroneously considered as geographic races) are often genetically more similar than individuals from the same population. In consequence, the evolutionary approach for understanding human variation has enabled us to discard the biological race concept based solely on observed phenotypes in order to provide a more realistic variation concept associated with evolutionary human development. From this perspective, it has been possible to confirm that 1-there are no human subspecies and 2- the concept of human races is not scientifically suitable to describe human variation.
Which of the following scientists DID NOT disprove spontaneous generation? *
Pasteur
Hooke
Redi
Spallanzani
Hooke didnt disprove spontaneous generations!
¿Como se llaman las celulas segun el organo en el que estan?
Answer:
es tejido ... 2 ... es la ... opción correcta ...
Un grupo de células que tienen un origen común, una estructura similar y que realizan una función definida se denomina tejido. ... Por ejemplo, grupos de células óseas forman tejidos óseos y las células musculares forman tejido muscular. espero que te ayude
Four differences between the aorta and vena cava ?
Answer:
Aorta and vena cava are two main types of blood vessels attached to the heart. The main difference between aorta and vena cava is that aorta carries oxygenated blood whereas vena cava carries deoxygenated blood. Aorta is the main artery that leaves the heart through the left ventricle. It supplies oxygenated blood throughout the body. Two types of venae cavae supply blood to the right atrium of the heart. They are superior vena cava and inferior vena cava. Superior vena cava drains deoxygenated blood from the head, arms, and other upper parts of the body while inferior vena cava drains that from the lower parts of the body.
How do you relate energy from heat?
In a strictly physical sense, the only difference between thermal energy and heat is that heat is currently in transit. For example, the warmth radiating from a fire.
While heat is a “path function”, thermal energy can be a “point function” as it can have a defined value at a specific state. Numerically, Δ(Thermal Energy) = Heat Exchanged.
Hope this helps and if it does, don't be afraid to rate my answer as well as maybe give it a "Thanks"? (Or even better a "Brainliest"). And if it’s not correct, I am sorry for wasting your time, and good luck finding the correct answer :)
One DNA molecule wound around molecules of protein makes up a(n).
o
A. tetrad
B. allele
O C. chromosome
O D. gamete
Pls help
Answer:
C. chromosome
Explanation:
In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
What is an anticodon?*
O the bond that holds nucleotides together
O the protein that translates RNA to amino acids
O the abbreviation for amino acids
O three bases on tRNA that attaches to a codon
Answer:
An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence complementary to that of a corresponding codon in a messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence. An anticodon is found at one end of a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements BEST outlines why the coral reefs in the Caribbean are at risk?
a) There has been overfishing of invasive species
b) The Caribbean is a popular tourist destination
c) There have been many hurricanes in the Caribbean
d) There has been a decrease in the volume of sewage flowing into the reefs
Answer:
j5tj th hr rg eg eg ry rh gr df un j
Explanation:
r h h5 h5
Answer:
b) The Caribbean is a popular tourist destination
help pls *serious ppl only*
Answer:
6 for white parents, and 6 for black parents.
When a cell is deprived of oxygen, its lysosomes tend to burst and release their contents into the cell. As a result of this, that cell will Group of answer choices undergo cell division. recycle damaged organelles. produce replacement lysosomes. undergo self-digestion and die.
Answer:
The correct answer is - undergo self-digestion and die.
Explanation:
Lysosomes are cell organelle that is membrane-bound and has digestive enzymes in them. These cell organelle help in digesting cells that are worn out, ruptured cells deprived of oxygen by bursting themselves.
Its bursting nature also helps in digesting and killing antigens and microbes. It is a very essential cell organelle that helps in digesting and killing damage cell parts or cells.
When a cell is deprived of oxygen, its lysosomes tend to burst and release their contents into the cell, the cell will undergo self-digestion and die.
Explanation:
Lysosomes are cell organelles that are membrane-bound and contains digestive enzymes. These cell organelle help in breaking down cellular waste. When the cell is deprived of oxygen they burst themselves and release their content. It is a very essential cell organelle that helps in digesting and killing damaged cell parts, microbes, antigens, or cells.So, from this we can conclude that when a cell is deprived of oxygen, its lysosomes tend to burst and release their contents into the cell, the cell will undergo self-digestion and die.
learn more about lysosomes here:
brainly.com/question/11901505?referrer=searchResults
brainly.com/question/11173748?referrer=searchResults