Answer:
solutions are homogeneous mixtures of two or more solutes in a solvent
solubility is the ability of a solute to dissolve in a solvent
Explanation:
hope this is helpful
1. A(n) bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom. 2. Atoms or molecules with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons are . 3. A(n) bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms, also known as a molecular bond. 4. When one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, a bond is formed. 5. When two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, a bond is formed. 6. A bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms. As a result, one end of the molecule has a slightly negative charge and the other a slightly positive charge.
Answer:
For 1: Ionic
For 2: Ions
For 3: Covalent
For 4: Single
For 5: Double
For 6: Polar
Explanation:
For 1:An ionic compound is formed when the complete transfer of electrons takes place from one element usually, metals (forming cation) to another element usually, non-metals (forming anions).
Hence, an ionic bond forms when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom
For 2:An ion is formed when an element loses or gains an electron. Two types of ions are formed which are cations and anions.
Hence, atoms or molecules with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons are ions.
For 3:A covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms.
Hence, a covalent bond involves sharing electron pairs between atoms, also known as a molecular bond.
For 4:A single bond is defined as the bond in which 1 bond is present between the two atoms or 1 pair of electrons (two electrons) are shared between the atoms.
Hence, when one pair of electrons is shared between two atoms, a single bond is formed.
For 5:A double bond is defined as the bond in which 2 bonds are present between the two atoms or 2 pairs of electrons (four electrons) are shared between the atoms.
Hence, when two pairs of electrons are shared between two atoms, a double bond is formed
For 6:A polar bond is defined as the bond where unequal sharing of electrons takes place. This creates a dipole within a molecule.
Hence, a polar bond is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms.
1-bromo-1-2-diphenylpropane
Answer:
Aldehyde
Explanation:
1-bromo-1-1diphenylpropane
What type of nuclear decay is shown by the reaction below?
A. Alpha
B. Gamma
C. Beta
O D. Fission
Answer:
C. Beta
Explanation:
A gardener decides to use only part of their garden in the spring. What will most likely happen first in the unused part of the garden?
Answer:
Growth of weeds and grasses
Explanation:
The part of the garden, probably left to rest by the Gardner, would start experiencing a legion of invasive plants. Giant weeds and grasses could be seen, and brambles and tree seedlings could also sneak in.
Some Gardeners would recommend the use of herbicides to restore order to an abandoned garden even though certain scientists are of the opinion that chemicals may not offer a sound solution to the problem.
What is a reaction rate
Answer:
Explanation:
A reaction rate is the measure of the change in concentration of the disappearance of reactants or the change in concentration of the appearance of products per unit time
Our solar system is more than _________ in diameter.
Answer: 287.46 billion km
Explanation: calculated it myself. nah but thats the answer
What would happen to the entropy in the reaction 203(9) ► 302(9)?
A. It is impossible to tell.
B. It stays the same.
C. It decreases.
D. It increases.
bez number of particles in reaction increases so randomness or entropy increase.
as entropy is the degree of randomness of particles in a system
Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize H2SO4 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?
O CaOH2 and Ca(SO4)2
OLIOH and Li2SO4
ONH, and NH,SO4
O NH3 and (NH3)2SO4
sh
Answer: b
Explanation:
I took the test
The correct answer is LiOH and Li2SO4.
A strong acid is neutralized by a strong base to yield a normal salt.
A neutralization reaction is a reaction between an acid and a base to yield salt and water only.
An acid can be strong or weak. A base can also be strong or weak. "Strong" or "weak" has to do with the extent of ionization of the acid or base in water. Usually, a strong acid is neutralized by a strong base.
Since H2SO4 is a strong acid, it will require a strong base such as LiOH to neutralize it and the product will be the normal salt Li2SO4.
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How many liters does 3 moles of Oxygen gas occupy at standard temperature and pressure
Answer: 3 moles of oxygen at STP will occupy a volume of 3×22. 4=67. 2 L.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on which factor?
Answer:
Temperature.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.
This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas.
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).
304 cm x m and 67kg to gram please helpppp!!!!!!!!
Answer:
[tex]304cm = 3.04m \\ 67kg = 67000g[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]100cm \: = 1m \\ 304cm = x \\ use \: \: cross \: multipication \\ 100x = 304 \\ \frac{100x}{100} = \frac{304}{100} \\ x = 3.04m[/tex]
-------------------------------------------------
[tex]1kg = 1000g \\ 67kg = x \\ \\ use \: cross \: \: multipication \\ 1x = 67 \times 1000 \\ x = 67000g[/tex]
Hope this helps
Have a nice day!
Which of the following are examples of electromagnetic waves?
A.thunder, singing, tsunamis
B.sound, tsunamis, earthquakes
C.light, microwaves, radiation
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light and do not require molecules (gas, solid or liquid) to vibrate and travel.
Soundwaves when singing or from thunder vibrate particles to reach our ears and are known as mechanical waves.
Select the correct answer.
A sample taken from a layer of mica in a canyon has 2.10 grams of potassium-40. A test reveals it to be 2.6 billion years old. How much
potassium-40 was in the sample originally if the half-life of potassium-40 is 1.3 billion years?
O A.
4.20 g
O B.
8.40 g
O C.
12.6 g
• D.
16.8 g
O E.
25.2 g
Answer:
8.36 g
Explanation:
From;
0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log (No/N)
t1/2 = half life of potassium-40
t = age of the sample
No= initial amount of the sample
N= amount of the sample at time t
Substituting values;
0.693/1.3 × 10^9 = 2.303/2.6 × 10^9 log (No/2.10)
5.33 × 10^-10 = 8.86 × 10^-10 log (No/2.10)
5.33 × 10^-10/8.86 × 10^-10 = log (No/2.10)
0.6 = log (No/2.10)
Antilog (0.6) = (No/2.10)
No = 2.10 × Antilog (0.6)
No= 8.36 g
Which reaction occurs at the cathode of a galvanic cell that has an aluminum electrode in an electrolyte with aluminum ions and copper electrode in an electrolyte with copper ions ? The reduction potential for the reduction of Cu^ 2+ = 0.34 The reduction potential for the reduction of AP^ 3+ =-1.68V.
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{Cu {}^{2 + } + 2e \: → \: Cu }}[/tex]
The reaction that occurs at the cathode of a given galvanic cell is:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu
What is Galvanic Cell?A galvanic cell can be defined as an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of spontaneous redox reactions into electrical energy. The galvanic cell makes use of chemical reactions to generate electrical energy.
A galvanic cell consists of two half-cells and a salt bridge. Each half-cell further contains an electrode dipped into an electrolyte. When both electrodes are dipped in the same electrolyte, then there is no need for a salt bridge.
At the anode, an oxidation reaction occurs at this electrode. At the cathode, reduction occurs at this electrode. The anode has a negative potential with respect to the solution while the cathode has a positive potential with respect to the solution.
As in the question, the reduction of Cu²⁺ has a positive reduction potential. Therefore, the reduction of the copper will occur at the cathode.
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0.18 g of a divalent metal was completely dissolved in 250 cc of acidsolution containing 4.9 g H2SO4 per liter. 50 cc of theresidual acid solution required 20 cc of N/10 alkali forcomplete neutralization. Calculate the atomic weight of metal.
goodnight Gucci chunk cubic DDF if f Ch BK
17. (1.09 x 102) x (2.79 x 10')
18. (5.75 x 104) / (4.71 102)
19.(3.38 x 106) x (7.80 x 104)
20. (7.04 x 10) / (9.45 x 10-)
Answer:
17. 3,101.922
18. 1.2447441822
19. 288,057.12
20. 0.74497354
what are the difference between ionic bond and covalent bond?
Which is stronger?
QUËSTIONS :- what are the difference between ionic bond and covalent bond?
IONIC BONDS :- THEY R BONDS WHICH R FORMED DUE TO THE COMPLETE TRANSFER OF ELECTRONS BETWEEN TWO ATOMS
COVALENT BONDS :- THEY R THE BONDS WHICH R FORMED DUE TO INCOMPLETE TRANSFER OF ELECTRONS BETWEEN TWO ATOMS
IONIC BONDS R MORE STRONGER.
Explanation:
Ionic bond is much stronger than covalent bond because it involves complete transfer of electrons because of which there is formation of cation and anion and there exist huge electrostatic forces of attraction. They also have high melting and boiling point which proves that the ionic bond is very strong.
Differences between ionic bond and covalent bond :
Ionic Bonds. Covalent Bonds
Polarity :High. Low
Shape : No definite shape. Definite shape
Melting Point :High Low
Boiling Point: High Low
SOMEONE HELP ASAP I NEED TO FIND AN ANSWER
Answer:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ is a single displacement reaction.
B) Q + Z = QZ is a synthesis reaction
C) QT = Q + T is a decomposition reaction
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT is double replacement reaction.
Explanation:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ
This is a single displacement reaction because it is one in which one element is substituted for another one in a compound. In this case X is substituted for Q.
B) Q + Z = QZ
This is a synthesis reaction because Q and z combine to form a single product QZ.
C) QT = Q + T
This is a decomposition reaction because the compound QT breaks down to form 2 simpler substances Q and T.
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT
Thus is a double replacement reaction because QT and XZ have exchanged cations to form new compounds QZ and XT
PLEASE ANYONE HELP!!!
How does an increase in -CH2 groups in an organic chain affect the boiling point?
A. The boiling point increases as more -CH2 groups are added.
B. The boiling point increases up to 4 CH2 groups and then begins to decrease.
C. The boiling point is not affected by -CH2 groups, only by functional groups.
D. The boiling point decreases as more -CH2 groups are added.
Answer:
I believe it's a.
Explanation:
By referring to the particulate theory of mater, explain the following statement: Oxygen gas is very easy to compress when pressure is applied
By referring to the particulate theory of matter, explain the following statement: A solid lump of iron has a high density .
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to the particulate theory of matter, gas particles do not interact with each other. A gas is composed of isolated particles moving at high velocities and collide frequently with each other and the walls of the container.
Since the particles of a gas are mostly isolated, it is easy to compress the gas when pressure is applied thereby bringing the gas particles closer together.
On the other hand, in the solid state, the particles that compose matter are close together. These particles only vibrate about their mean positions due to strong intermolecular interaction between particles. The fact that the particles of the solid ion are so close together makes the solid iron lump to possess high density.
Which of these statements is true about heat?
Answer:
Explanation:
what are the statments i can't help till i have the posable answers
A se ion has a mass number of 77
and a charge of −2
. Determine the number of neutrons, protons, and electrons in this ion.
Answer:
1. Neutron number = 43
2. Proton number = 34
3. Electron number = 36
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass number = 77
Charge of ion = –2
1. Determination of the number of neutron.
Mass number of Se = 77
Atomic number = 34
Neutron number =?
NOTE: Atomic number = proton number
Mass number = Proton + Neutron
77 = 34 + Neutron
Collect like terms
77 – 34 = Neutron
Neutron number = 43
2. Determination of the proton number.
The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number of protons in the atom of the element. Mathematically,
Atomic number = Proton number
Atomic number of Se = 34
Therefore, the proton number of Se²¯ is 34.
NOTE: The atomic number does not change be it atom, ion or molecule. It remains the same.
3. Determination of electron number.
Charge of ion = –2
Proton number = 34
Electron number =?
Proton – Electron = Charge
34 – Electron = –2
Rearrange
34 + 2 = Electron
36 = Electron
Electron number = 36
There are 43 neutrons, 34 protons, and 36 electrons in the given selenium ion with a (-2) charge.
Explanation:
Given:
A selenium ion with a mass number of 77 and a charge of (-2).
To find:
The number of neutrons, protons, and electrons in selenium ion
Solution:
Charge on the selenium ion = -2
The atomic number of selenium = 34
Number of protons = Atomic number
Number of protons in selenium atom = 34
Number of protons in selenium ion = 34
Number of electrons in selenium atom = 34
Number of electrons in selenium ion= 34+2 = 36
(anion is formed by gaining of electrons that is why adding two electrons )
The mass number of selenium = 77
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
77 = 34 + Number of neutrons in selenium
Number of neutrons in selenium ion = 77 - 34 = 43
There are 43 neutrons, 34 protons, and 36 electrons in the given selenium ion with a (-2) charge.
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Equal mases of ethane and hydrogen are mixed in an empty container at 25 degree celcius.The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is
Answer:
15/16
Explanation:
We need to find the number of moles of hydrogen and number of moles of ethane present.
Since we have the same mass, m for both substances, the number of moles of hydrogen, n = m/M where M = molar mass of hydrogen molecule
Since hydrogen is H₂, M = 2 × 1 g/mol = 2 × 1 g/mol = 2 mol.
n = m/M
n = m/2
Also, number of moles of ethane, n' = m/M' where M' = molar mass of ethane.
Since ethane is C₂H₆, M' = 2 × 12 g/mol + 6 × 1 g/mol = 24 g/mol + 6 g/mol = 30 g/mol
n' = m/M'
n' = m/30
The total number of moles of gas present is thus n" = n + n' = m/2 + m/30 = (15m + m)/30 = 16m/30
The mole fraction of hydrogen is thus number of moles of hydrogen/total number of moles = n/n" = m/2 ÷ 16m/30 = m/2 × 30/16m = 15/16
Also, since the partial pressure due to hydrogen, P = mole fraction × total pressure, P'
P/P' = mole fraction = 15/16
So, The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is 15/16
Hi Everyone ✌
hope u all r doin well
Pls Answer
What happens when dilute sulphuric acid is poured on a copper plate ?
Answer:
No observable change.
Explanation:
Copper renders dilute sulphuric acid passive, no reaction.
H2SO4+Cu-->CuSO4+H2
Explanation:
THIS IS THE CORRECT ANSWER
What type of reaction is shown below?
H202 + H2O + O2
Single replacement
Combustion
Synthesis
Decomposition
Answer:
Decomposition Reaction
Roundup, a herbicide manufactured by Monsanto, has the formula C3H8NO5P. How many moles of molecules are there in a 647.3-g sample of Roundup?
I got the answer 2.305 x 10^24 but for some reason it’s not working. Is it the wrong one?
Answer:
3.830177515 moles
Explanation:
You have :
647.3 g of RoundupMolar mass of Round up which is equal to 169 g.moland the formula: n=m/MTherefore: n=647.3/169
=3.830177515 moles
What is pH?
O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is
B. A concentration of total ions dissolved in solution
C. A level of dissolved gases that are in solution
O D. A component of solutions that makes them acidic
Answer:
Awnser is A
Explanation:
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The answer is↬O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
Heavy rains fill a reservoir, causing the dam that holds the water to break. As a result, the areas downstream are suddenly flooded. Which question would a scientist seek to answer?
Answer:
"How to prevent the collapse of the dam that contains water from heavy rains?"
Explanation:
Scientists must work to create innovations capable of bringing benefits to human life and combating disadvantageous and harmful situations. The overflow of dams is something very harmful, as the resulting flooding can cause structural, economic and even public health problems. When this overflow is caused by natural elements, such as heavy rains, the work of scientists in solving these issues is even more important and necessary. In order to resolve the dam failure caused by excess rainwater, scientists must work to answer the following question:
"How to prevent the collapse of the dam that contains water from heavy rains?"
The body's reaction to a change in the environment is called a response.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF
Explain and describe how the photoelectric effect occurs on an atomic level in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons
ANSWER:
Explaining the experiments on the photoelectric effect. How these experiments led to the idea if light behaving as a particle of energy called a photon.
