Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together.
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What is a compound?
A substance that is made from two different metals
B. A substance that cannot be broken into simpler substances
C. A substance that is made using a chemical reaction
D. A substance that can be separated by physical means
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Answer A is incorrect because a compound doesn't have to be made with only metals.
Answer B is incorrect because that is actually the definition of a pure element.
Answer C is correct because to make a compound, there has to be a chemical reaction where bonds are formed and an entirely new substance is created.
Answer D is incorrect because compounds cannot be separated by physical means.
Hope this helps :D
Balance the following equations
ANSWER
2Ba + 2HBr → 2BaBr + H2
2BiCl3 + 3H2S → Bi2S3 + 6HCl
Br2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KBr
4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3
I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)Answer:
[tex]3Mg _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} → Mg_{3} N _{2(s)}[/tex]
[tex]Ba _{(s)} + 2HBr_{(g)} → BaBr _{2(s)} + H _{2(g)}[/tex]
[tex]2BiCl_{3(s)} + 3H_{2} S _{(g)} → Bi _{2} S _{ 3(g)} + 6HCl _{(g)} \\ [/tex]
[tex]Br_{2(g)} + 2KI _{(g)} → I _{2(g)} +2 KBr _{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]4Fe_{(s)}+ 3O_{2(g)} → 2Fe_{2} O _{3(s)} [/tex]
Uranium-235 and uranium-238 are different ________ of uranium
(Apx answers please)
Answer:
Isotopes
Explanation:
An isotope are the atoms of an element with similar chemical identity and number of protons but different atomic masses. This means that isotopes of an element differ from one another by their number of NEUTRONS.
For example, the uranium element possesses isotopes as follows: Uranium-235 and uranium-238. This two isotopes have the same chemical identity and number of protons/atomic no., which is 92. However, the atomic masses (235 and 238) are different.
Answer:
Isotopes
Explanation:
relate the pH of a solution to its hydronium and hydroxyl ion concentration and its acidity or basicity
brain list if your answer is good
when ph decrease that means acidity increase
when ph increase that means basicity increase
A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old. Use evidence from the water cycle to support the scientist’s claim.
Answer:
As water on the surface of lakes, oceans, and rivers warms up, it travels into the sky as very tiny droplets, or vapor. When the water vapor gets colder, it turns back to liquid to help form clouds.
When the liquid gets so heavy it can’t stay in the atmosphere anymore, it falls, or “precipitates,” as rain, snow, sleet, hail, or, my favorite, graupel. Once the precipitation reaches the ground or lands in lakes, oceans, and rivers, the cycle continues.
Explanation:
A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old in the water cycle the new clouds athat re made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain.
What is the water cycle?The water cycle or cycle of water is the journey of each and every water molecule by which it is made up of as the clouds in the environment are made up of the evaporation process in the environment.
The vapors of evaporation condense in the environment to form the clouds and these clouds are only responsible for the rain but the old and heavy clouds can only do it.
Therefore, in the water cycle, the new clouds are made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain scientist claim that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old.
Learn more about the water cycle, here;
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can you solve this science question ⁉️
Answer:
chemical reaction between those a b c it's a reaction which occurs when heating
Câu 9: 100 g dung dịch MgCl2 9.5 % tác dụng đủ với dung dịch KOH 5,6 % .được dung dịch A và chất rắn B. Lọc rắn B và nung đến khối lượng không đổi được chất C.
a) Viết pt .Tính khối lượng răn C
b) Tính nồng độ phân trăm của dung dịch A.
hiiiiiiiii
hiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
When a compound is added to water only a few of its molecules dissociate to produce hydrogen ions. It is a...
a. strong acid.
b. weak acid.
c. strong base.
d. weak base.
3. How can you decrease the pressure of a gas in a container without changing the volume of the gas?
add more gas particles to the container
move the container to a lower altitude
o o
reduce the temperature of the gas
O
change the shape of the container
Answer:
reduce the temperature of the gas
Explanation:
when you reduce the temperature of the gas the pressure will decrease
A sample of gas occupies 1.2 L at 12.0oC. Assuming pressure remains the same, what would be the volume (in L) of this gas at 67oC?
A.
1.4
B.
1.0
C.
0.2
D.
5.0
E.
6.7
Answer:
e.
6.7
hope it help
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A new stable element with an atomic number of 120 and an atomic mass of 246 is created in a particle accelerator. Enough of this element is created to determine that it combines with chlorine in a 1:2 ratio. Element 120 should be placed in the same group as _____ on the periodic table.
Answer:
Be,Mg,Ra etc
Explanation:
It should be palced in group 2A because as it reacts with chlorine in ratio of 1:2 . It's valancy is 2 and is metal as it react with non metal donating two electrons .
one more thing it fits there orderly
How does adding oxygen (O) to this reaction change the equilibrium?
2s02(g) + O2(g) = 2s03(8)
Answer:
The equilibrium shifts right to produce more SO3 molecules.
Explanation:
The equilibrium law states that when a system encounters a disturbance like a temperature, concentration, or pressure modifications, it will react to restore a new state of equilibrium.
Adding a reactant such as oxygen (O2) will shift the reaction in the direction of the product, on the basis of the equilibrium law. Therefore, the equilibrium will move toward the product side.
The addition of solute particles into a solution causes:
A. the solvent particles to be attracted to the solute particles and to have less kinetic energy.
B. the solute particles to bump the solvent particles out of the solution, making it easier to boil.
C. the solute particles to form seed crystals and make the solution freeze more easily.
D. the solvent particles to be spread further out and have more to move, increasing their kinetic energy.
Answer:
D. the solvent particles to be spread further out and have more to move, increasing their kinetic energy.
Explanation:
The addition of solute particles results in an increased boiling point. As the solutes increases so does the energy inside as the solutes add and occupies more space near the surface of the liquid.
Which of these solutions is acidic?
Answer:
Option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).
Explanation:
To know if a solution is acidic we need to calculate the pH and it must be lower than 7. A value of pH equal to 7 is a neutral solution and a solution with a pH value higher than 7 is a basic solution.
a. For the [OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M we have:
[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(7.0 \cdot 10^{-9}) = 8.15 [/tex]
Now, the pH is:
[tex] pH + pOH = 14 [/tex]
[tex] pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 8.15 = 5.85 [/tex]
This solution is acidic (pH < 7)
b. [H₃O⁺] = 8.5x10⁻⁸ M
[tex] pH = -log(8.5 \cdot 10^{-8}) = 7.07 [/tex]
This is not an acidic solution. Is a neutral one (pH around to 7).
c. [OH⁻] = 2.5x10⁻⁶ M
[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(2.5 \cdot 10^{-6}) = 5.60 [/tex]
Then, the pH is:
[tex]pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.60 = 8.40[/tex]
Hence, this is not an acidic solution. It is basic (pH > 7).
Therefore, option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).
I hope it helps you!
3. What would be the freezing point for a 5.7 molal aqueous sucrose (C12H22O) solution? The freezing
point depression constant for water = 1.86°C/m. Show your work.
Answer:
- 10.6° C
Explanation:
Given that,
In the aqueous sucrose solution,
Molality of the solution (m) = 5.7
Freezing point constant (K) = 1.86
To find,
The freezing point of the solution = ?
Method:
To find its freezing point, we will first find out if the solute demonstrates an electrolyte or not.
In case it is not, the van't Hoff factor i.e. ration of particles' concentration denoted by (i) would be taken as 1. So,
ΔT(change in temperature) = i * m * K (putting the given values)
= 1 * 5.7 * 1.86
= 10.6° C
Thus, the freezing point equals to 0 - 10.6° C = -10.6° C.
Which of the following apply to organic compounds. Select all that apply. Organic compounds cannot be synthesized. Organic compounds contain carbon. All organic compounds are products of living things. Organic compounds can be synthesized. All compounds that contain carbon are organic.
Answer:
Organic Compounds CAN BE synthesized
Organic Compounds contain Carbon
What is the pH value of lithium chloride?
Answer:
0.0003HERE IS YOUR ANSWER3. An atom
OF
elemente A has mass number 39 and 19 protons
Write the electron arrangement of the atom
Answer:
Explanation:
Potassium (K) atom has 19 electrons. The full electron configuration of Potassium (K) is 1s22s22p63s23p64s1
Principal energy level
Quantum number: n
1
2
3
4
5
6
Sublevels
availableQuantum number: l
1s
2s 2p
3s 3p 3d
4s 4p 4d 4f
5s 5p 5d 5f 5g
6s 6p 6d 6f 6g 6h
Chemistry!! Help me! And explain step by step!
1st part is ure answer --> 2M
Given mass -> 58 grams
mass of NaCl -> 58.44 approx -> 58 any
moles given-> 1 moles
[tex]Molarity = \frac{moles}{vol \: in \: lts} [/tex]
[tex]Molarity = \frac{1}{0.5} = \frac{10}{5} \\Molarity = 2M[/tex]
please answer this questions soon
i will mark him or her brillient
Answer:
1)Or
d.Sublimation
2)
b.iodine is the solute and alcohol is solvent
3)
a.compostion of solute
Answer:
1) a) centrifugation
OR
b) sublimation
2) a) iodine is the solute and alcohol is solvent
3) a) concentration of soLute
13. Water is a polar compound because it exhibits _______
charges.
O A. negative
O B. positive
O C. opposite
D. neutral
Answer:
Opposite.
Water exhibits negative charge near hydrogen, positive near oxygen.
This is why it is OPPOSITE.
Let me know if this helps!
Water is a polar compound because it exhibits opposite charges. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is polar compound ?The term polar compound is defined as the compound with distinct regions of positive and negative charge, as a result of bonding with atoms such as nitrogen, oxygen, or sulfur.
Water is a polar compound because the covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen in the water molecule are polar in nature. Any molecule with lone pairs of electrons around the central atom is polar compound.
In water there are two atoms are present that are oxygen and hydrogen. Hydrogen has positive charge while oxygen has negative charge,
Thus, Water is a polar compound because it exhibits opposite charges, option C is correct.
To learn more about the polar compound, follow the link;
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Some species form social groups only with members of the same gender. For example, elephants form groups with
only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become
solitary.
Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure?
Explanation:
For example, elephants form groups with only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become solitary. Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure? A:Females do not have to compete for a mate.
steel cranes can carry heavy steel beams thousands of feet high
Answer:
yes they were made to carry thousands of lb high up
Suppose you had a valuable collection of small diamonds, which you kept safe from the thieves by mixing them with white sugar crystals. You store the mixture in a jar labeled 'sugar'. Now you want to sell the diamonds. Describe how you would separate all the diamonds from the sugar.
Answer:
Pour the sugar/diamond mixture into a container of water and stir until the sugar is dissolved completely. Then strain the mixture and wash the diamonds with water.
Answer:
Stir with a large enough volume of cold water to dissolve all the sugar. Filter to leave the diamonds on the filter paper. Wash on the filter paper with more water to remove any last traces of sugar solution. Allow to dry.
2. 10.00 grams of a sample of hydrated PtCl4 are heated and lose 3.00 g of water. How many moles of water are combined with each mole of PtCl4?
Answer:
8 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of PtCl₄ in the sample
10.00 grams of a sample of hydrated PtCl₄ are heated and lose 3.00 g of water. The mass of PtCl₄ is:
mPtCl₄ = 10.00 g - 3.00 g = 7.00 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 7.00 g of PtCl₄ and 3.00 g of H₂O
The molar mass of PtCl₄ is 336.9 g/mol.
7.00 g × 1 mol/336.9 g = 0.0208 mol
The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.
3.00 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 0.166 mol
The molar ratio of H₂O to PtCl₄ is:
0.166 mol H₂O/0.0208 mol PtCl₄ ≈ 8 mol H₂O/ 1 mol PtCl₄
Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin, so your body doesn't store it. You have to get the required amount from your diet (citrus fruits are a great source!), or you could take a daily vitamin C supplement pill. Vitamin C is ascorbic acid, so to determine how much vitamin C (acid) has been placed in each pill, you could do an acid-base titration. One vitamin C pill was dissolved in water and titrated to an endpoint by 16.00 mL of a 0.447 M solution of NaOH. How many grams of ascorbic acid were there in the pill? (MW of ascorbic acid is 176.1 /mol). Explain and show your work.
Answer:
1.26 g
Explanation:
Number of moles of ascorbic acid = concentration × volume
Concentration = 0.447 M
Volume = 16.00 mL
Number of moles = 0.447 × 16/1000
Number of moles = 7.152 × 10^-3 moles
Number of moles= mass/molar mass
Molar mass of ascorbic acid = 176.1 g/mol
Mass = 7.152 × 10^-3 moles × 176.1 g/mol
Mass = 1.26 g
22.5 ml of a 0.200 m HBr solution was added to a 50.00 ml sample of 0.250 m sodium benzoate (NaC7H5O2). Calculate the pH. Benzoic acid has a Ka 6.30 x 10-5.
In this problem, we need to find the pH of a buffer (pH = 4.45) that is produced by the reaction of strong acids as HBr that reacts with weak bases as NaC₇H₅O₂ producing its weak acid and a salt, as follows:
HBr + NaC₇H₅O₂ → HC₇H₅O₂ + NaBr
If in the reaction, the limiting reactant is the strong acid, we will produce a buffer (The aqueous mixture of a weak acid and its strong base).
Using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we can find the pH of this buffer:
[tex]pH = pKa + log \frac{[NaC_7H_5O_2]}{[HC_7H_5O_2]}[/tex]
Where:
pKa is -log Ka = 4.20
[] could be taken as the moles of each species
After the reaction, the moles of HBr = Moles of HC₇H₅O₂ and the remaining moles of NaC₇H₅O₂ = Initial moles of NaC₇H₅O₂ - Moles of HBr.
Moles HBr:
22.5mL = 0.0225L * (0.200mol/L) = 4.5x10⁻³ moles HBr
Moles NaC₇H₅O₂:
50.0mL = 0.0500L * (0.250mol/L) = 0.0125 moles NaC₇H₅O₂
That means the moles after the reaction of the species of the buffer are:
Moles HC₇H₅O₂ = Moles HBr = 4.5x10⁻³ moles
Moles NaC₇H₅O₂ = 0.0125 moles - 4.5x10⁻³ moles = 8.0x10⁻³ moles
Replacing in H-H equation:
[tex]pH = 4.20+ log \frac{[8.0x10^{-3}]}{[4.5x10^{-3}]}[/tex]
pH = 4.45
Learn more about Henderson-Hasselbalch equation in:
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2. A photon of wavelength for 4 x10 -7 m strikes on the metal surface the work
function of the metal being 2.13 eV.Calculate (i)the energy of the photon in
eV(ii) the kinetic energy of the emission(iii) velocity of the photoelectron
[1ev=1.602x10-19 J]
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Energy of the photon;
E = hc/λ
h= Planks constant
c= speed of light
λ = wavelength
E= 6.6 × 10^-34 × 3 × 10^8/4 x10 -7
E = 4.95 × 10^-19 J
If 1ev=1.602x10-19 J
x = 4.95 × 10^-19 J
x= 3.1 ev
From Einstein's photoelectric equation;
KE = E - Wo
Where;
KE = kinetic energy of ejected photoelectron
E= energy of the photon
Wo= work function of the metal
KE = 3.1 eV - 2.13 eV
KE= 0.97 eV
KE = 0.97 eV × 1.602x10-19 J
KE = 1.55 × 10^-19 J
KE = 1/2 mv^2
1.55 × 10^-19= 1/2 × 9.1 × 10^-31 × v^2
v= √2 × 1.55 × 10^-19/9.1 × 10^-31
v= 5.8 × 10^5 m/s
how do i know if a salt is insouble or soluble?
[preparations of salts]
Answer:
by the expirement:
In which mix salt with water
If we shake the branches of the tree the fruits fall.why?
Answer:
When we shake the branch of a tree the tree possesses a state of motion whereas the fruits and leaves tend to remain in state of rest. Due to this inertia of rest the fruits and leaves get detached from the branch and because of gravity it falls down.
Explanation:
so it's because of the gravity .
